Automatic adjusting device for machining parameters of magnesium steel fire-resistant composite air pipe

Through infrared width measurement light curtain and displacement sensor, the composite plate parameters are detected, combined with electric push rod and vacuum pump, the automatic adjustment of the magnesium steel refractory composite air duct cutting device is realized, solving the problems of unstable cutting and inconvenient waste collection, and improving cutting quality and efficiency.

CN120326043AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-18南通康鼎新型材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510422343.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting devices for the production and processing of magnesium steel refractory composite air ducts lack automatic adjustment function, which leads to unstable cutting process and is difficult to adapt to composite boards of multiple sizes. The fixed cutting speed can easily lead to tool wear and inconvenient collection of waste chips.

Method used

The infrared width measurement light curtain and displacement sensor are used to detect the width and thickness of the composite plate. The guide limit and cutting speed are automatically adjusted through the electric push rod and screw motor, and the waste chips are collected in combination with the vacuum pump to achieve automatic control and stable cutting.

Benefits of technology

It improves cutting stability and accuracy, reduces tool wear, improves the convenience of waste chip collection, and optimizes cutting quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic adjusting device for machining parameters of a magnesium steel fire-resistant composite air duct, and belongs to the technical field of machining of magnesium steel fire-resistant composite air ducts. An automatic machining parameter adjusting device for a magnesium steel fire-resistant composite air duct comprises a fixing table, the circumferential outer wall of a first lead screw is sleeved with a limiting dust collecting assembly, first electric push rods are arranged on the side walls of a plurality of supporting plates, the output ends of the first electric push rods are connected with guiding limiting assemblies, and the output ends of third electric push rods are connected with cutting assemblies. A dust collecting assembly is further arranged at the bottom of the fixing table, parameter detection can be conducted on the composite board, a guiding and limiting assembly and the cutting speed of the composite board can be automatically controlled, in the cutting process, the position, to be cut, of the composite board can be clamped and stabilized, and in the process that the multiple pressing boxes clamp and stabilize the composite board, the cutting efficiency is improved. And the dust suction pump can be started to collect and transfer waste chips generated by cutting into the collecting box, so that the cutting position is stabilized, and meanwhile, the waste chips are more convenient to collect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of processing of magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air ducts, and more specifically, to an automatic adjustment device for processing parameters of a magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air duct. Background Art

[0002] A magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air duct is a ventilation duct composed of a magnesium material and a steel material. It has good fire resistance, corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, and is widely used in fields such as building ventilation and air-conditioning systems. A magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air duct usually consists of an outer magnesium material and an inner steel material. The magnesium material has high fire resistance and heat insulation performance, and can effectively prevent the spread of fire and heat transfer. The steel material provides good mechanical strength and stability, ensuring the structural strength and service life of the air duct. The processing of a magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air duct mainly includes the following links: Material preparation: Prepare raw materials such as magnesium materials and steel materials, and conduct inspection and pretreatment. Plate processing: Process the magnesium material and the steel material into the required plate size and shape. This may include processes such as cutting, bending, stamping, etc. Composite process: Combine the magnesium material and the steel material through a specific composite process to form a composite plate. Common composite processes include gluing, welding, mechanical connection, etc. Air duct production: Process the composite plate into the shape of an air duct, and conduct splicing, sealing and other treatments. This may include processes such as cutting, bending, welding, riveting, etc. Surface treatment: Conduct surface treatment on the air duct, such as spraying, galvanizing, etc., to improve its corrosion resistance and aesthetics. Among them, in the processing link, it is often necessary to cut the composite plate. After cutting it into a specified size, multiple composite plates can be spliced into an air duct. Therefore, its cutting device is one of the important components in the processing of magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air ducts.

[0003] Existing cutting devices for the production and processing of magnesium-steel fire-resistant composite air ducts often lack a certain automatic adjustment function. This results in the need for personnel to manually adjust the distance between its two guide plates according to the size of the composite plate every time when cutting composite plates of various sizes, so as to achieve the purpose of guiding the cutting of the composite plate. However, such back-and-forth manual adjustment undoubtedly causes many inconveniences in actual use. And when cutting composite plates of various widths and thicknesses, usually a cutting motor is used in cooperation with a cutting plate for cutting, and its cutting speed is relatively fixed. This leads to the fact that when cutting some thick and difficult-to-cut composite plates, the cutting tool is often worn out due to too fast cutting speed, and it is also very likely to cause the cutting quality of the composite plate, causing many inconveniences in actual use;

[0004] Moreover, when cutting and processing relatively thick composite boards, the cutting area often lacks a certain degree of stability, which easily leads to the phenomenon of composite board deviation due to the vibration generated during cutting, thereby bringing great trouble to the cutting accuracy. Secondly, it is also difficult to collect the generated waste chips better at the same time, which will undoubtedly also bring certain trouble to the actual use.

[0005] In view of this, we propose an automatic processing parameter adjustment device for magnesium steel refractory composite air ducts. Summary of the Invention

[0006] 1. Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic processing parameter adjustment device for magnesium steel refractory composite air ducts to solve the problems of poor self-adjustment ability, poor stability effect at the cutting area, and inconvenient waste chip collection during cutting mentioned in the above background technology.

[0008] 2. Technical Solutions

[0009] An automatic processing parameter adjustment device for magnesium steel refractory composite air ducts includes a fixed table. A conveying device is arranged inside the fixed table. A plurality of cavities are opened inside the fixed table. A screw motor one is arranged inside the plurality of cavities. The output end of the screw motor one is connected to a screw one. A limiting dust collection component is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the screw one. The limiting dust collection component includes a stabilizing frame. Infrared width measurement light curtains and support plates are arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed table. Electric push rods one are arranged on the side walls of the plurality of support plates. The output end of the electric push rod one is connected to a guiding and limiting component. The plurality of guiding and limiting components include movable plates. Mounting frames are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fixed table. An electric push rod three is arranged on the top of the mounting frame. The output end of the electric push rod three is connected to a cutting component. The cutting component includes a moving box. A dust collection component is also arranged at the bottom of the fixed table. The dust collection component includes a dust collection box.

[0010] Preferably, connecting plates are arranged on the side walls of the plurality of stabilizing frames. The plurality of connecting plates are respectively sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of their respective screw one. Guide grooves are opened on the front and rear outer walls of the fixed table. Both sides of the plurality of connecting plates respectively extend into the guide grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a pressing box is connected between the plurality of stabilizing frames. Dust suction ports are opened on the side walls of the plurality of pressing boxes. Rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of pressing boxes.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding door is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box by a pin shaft. An intercepting net and a dust suction pump are also arranged on the side wall of the dust collection box. A collection box is also slidably connected inside the dust collection box. The output end of the dust suction pump is connected to a dust suction pipe. The ends of the plurality of dust suction pipes are connected to the side walls of the pressing box.

[0013] Preferably, fixing plates are arranged on the side walls of the plurality of movable plates. A socket connecting rod is sleeved inside the fixing plate. An activity frame is connected to the end of the socket connecting rod. A spring and a displacement sensor are arranged on the top of the activity frame. The top of the spring is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. The spring is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the socket connecting rod. A ball is movably clamped at the output end of the displacement sensor. An activity roller I is rotatably connected to the bottom of the activity frame.

[0014] Preferably, a through hole matching the displacement sensor is formed in the top of the fixing plate. An electric push rod II is arranged on the top of the fixing plate. A moving limiting plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod II. An activity roller II is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving limiting plate. A length measuring sensor is arranged on the top of the moving limiting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a lead screw motor II is arranged on the side wall of the moving box. The output end of the lead screw motor II extends into the moving box and is connected to a lead screw II. A socket block is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lead screw II.

[0016] Preferably, a fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of the socket block. A cutting motor is arranged inside the fixing frame. A cutting tool is connected to the output end of the cutting motor.

[0017] 3. Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: When in use, the composite plates required for the magnesium steel refractory composite air duct are first placed on the conveying device in sequence, and at this time, the conveying device will drive the composite plates to move and convey. During the conveying process, the infrared width measuring light curtains on both sides thereof will accurately detect the width of the composite plates, and the detected data will be quickly transmitted to the external console. The console can then control multiple electric push rods I to drive two guiding and limiting components respectively, and perform precise adjustment according to the width of the composite plates. In this way, more stable guiding and limiting can be carried out for the composite plates. During the process of guiding and limiting the composite plates by using multiple guiding and limiting components, multiple movable frames will be adaptively adjusted due to the action of springs, and the movable rollers I at the bottom of the movable frames will perform rolling cooperation, capable of smoothly towing the composite plates at the bottom of the movable frames. At the same time, multiple displacement sensors will be pressed due to the passing of the composite plates, and then accurately judge the thickness of the composite plates according to the displacement distance of the pressing. After that, the data will also be uploaded to the external console. By using the external console, it is possible to control the electric push rod II to drive the movable limiting plate to descend according to these data, so as to perform limiting and guiding on the top of the composite plates. While performing limiting and guiding on the top of the composite plates, the length measuring sensor can better detect according to the required cutting length. When the length reaches the requirement, it can be cut by the cutting component. By making better use of the functions of multiple sensors, it is possible to automatically adjust the guiding and limiting according to the parameters of the composite plates, and the measured width and thickness can also be uploaded to the external console. The console can also better control the cutting speed of the cutting component according to these parameters, effectively reducing the problems of excessive wear of the cutting tool caused by too fast cutting speed and affecting the cutting quality;

[0019] Moreover, during cutting, the functions of multiple lead screw motors I can be utilized to drive two pressing boxes to move downward, and clamp and stabilize the position of the composite plate to be cut, which can greatly reduce the influence on the cutting of the composite plate. And during the process of multiple pressing boxes clamping and stabilizing the composite plate, the dust suction pump can be started to form negative pressure inside the multiple pressing boxes, so as to suck the waste chips generated by cutting through the action of multiple dust suction ports and transfer them into the collection box. Thus, while stabilizing the cutting position, it is more convenient for the collection of waste chips, significantly improving the stability of the cutting of the composite plate and the convenience of the subsequent collection of waste chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the limiting and dust collection component of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting and dust collection component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the guiding and limiting component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the cutting component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the dust collection component of the present invention;

[0026] Description of the reference numerals in the figure: 100, fixed table; 110, conveying device; 120, infrared width measurement light curtain; 130, first lead screw motor; 140, guiding groove; 150, stabilizing frame; 151, connecting plate; 152, pressing box; 153, dust suction port; 154, rubber pad; 200, support plate; 210, first electric push rod; 220, movable plate; 230, fixing plate; 231, through hole; 240, socket connecting rod; 250, movable frame; 251, first movable roller; 252, displacement sensor; 253, ball; 260, spring; 270, second electric push rod; 271, movable limiting plate; 272, second movable roller; 273, length measuring sensor; 300, mounting frame; 310, third electric push rod; 320, movable box; 321, second lead screw motor; 322, socket block; 323, fixing frame; 324, cutting motor; 325, cutting tool; 400, dust collection box; 410, intercepting net; 420, dust suction pump; 430, collection box; 440, sliding door. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0031] An automatic processing parameter adjusting device for a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct, comprising a fixed table 100, and a conveying device 110 is arranged inside the fixed table 100;

[0032] In some embodiments: The conveying device 110 is composed of a driving motor and a conveyor belt, which is convenient for moving and conveying the composite board.

[0033] A plurality of cavities are opened inside the fixed table 100, a lead screw motor 130 is arranged inside the plurality of cavities, a lead screw 1 is connected to the output end of the lead screw motor 130, and a limiting dust collection component is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lead screw 1. The limiting dust collection component includes a stabilizing frame 150. Infrared width measurement light curtains 120 and support plates 200 are arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed table 100;

[0034] In some embodiments: The principle of the infrared width measurement light curtain 120 is to use the principle of light path occlusion between an infrared emitter and a receiver to measure the width of an object. When an object passes through the measurement light curtain, it will block some infrared rays. After the receiver receives the signal, the width information of the object can be obtained by calculating the number and time of the blocked rays. The model can be selected as SA-CS2.

[0035] A plurality of electric push rods 210 are arranged on the side walls of the support plates 200. The output end of the electric push rod 210 is connected to a guiding and limiting component. The plurality of guiding and limiting components include a movable plate 220. Mounting frames 300 are arranged on the outer walls on both sides of the fixed table 100. An electric push rod 310 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 300. The output end of the electric push rod 310 is connected to a cutting component. The cutting component includes a moving box 320. A dust collection component is also arranged at the bottom of the fixed table 100. The dust collection component includes a dust collection box 400.

[0036] Specifically, the side walls of the plurality of stabilizing frames 150 are provided with connecting plates 151, and the plurality of connecting plates 151 are respectively sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of their respective screw rods. The front and rear outer walls of the fixed platform 100 are provided with guide grooves 140, and the two sides of the plurality of connecting plates 151 are respectively extended to the inside of the guide grooves 140, so as to facilitate the use of the screw motor 210 to drive the two downward pressure boxes 152 to stabilize the thickness of the composite plate according to the cutting position thereof.

[0037] Furthermore, a plurality of stabilizing frames 150 are connected with a press-down box 152, and a dust suction port 153 is provided on the side wall of the plurality of press-down boxes 152. A rubber pad 154 is provided on the bottom of the plurality of press-down boxes 152, so as to facilitate the collection of waste chips generated by cutting by utilizing the dust suction port 153 and the dust suction pump 420, and the function of the rubber pad 154 is to provide a certain buffer.

[0038] Furthermore, the side wall of the dust box 400 is connected to a sliding door 440 by a pin shaft, and the side wall of the dust box 400 is also provided with an intercepting net 410 and a dust pump 420. The inside of the dust box 400 is also slidably connected to a collection box 430, and the output end of the dust pump 420 is connected to a dust pipe. The ends of multiple dust pipes are connected to the side wall of the pressure box 152, so as to facilitate the collection of waste chips into the collection box 430.

[0039] Furthermore, the side walls of the plurality of movable plates 220 are provided with fixed plates 230, the interior of the fixed plates 230 is sleeved with sleeve connecting rods 240, the ends of the sleeve connecting rods 240 are connected with movable frames 250, and the top of the movable frames 250 is provided with springs 260 and displacement sensors 252;

[0040] In some embodiments: the displacement sensor 252 can use an eddy current displacement sensor. Based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, when alternating current is applied to the coil, an alternating magnetic field is generated, and eddy currents are induced in nearby conductive materials (such as metal surfaces). The change in the distance between the surface of the object being measured and the sensor will affect the intensity and phase of the eddy current. By analyzing the change in the eddy current signal, the distance between the two can be measured, and then the thickness of the object can be obtained. For example, the UK Zhenshang has the ZED23 series eddy current displacement sensor, which belongs to the prior art.

[0041] The top of the spring 260 is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 230, and the spring 260 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sleeve connecting rod 240. The output end of the displacement sensor 252 is movably connected with a ball 253. The bottom of the movable frame 250 is rotatably connected with a movable roller 251. The function of the ball 253 is to facilitate the rolling movement of the composite plate during the moving and conveying process, thereby facilitating the moving and transportation of the composite plate.

[0042] It should be noted that a through hole 231 matching the displacement sensor 252 is provided at the top of the fixed plate 230. An electric push rod two 270 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 230. The output end of the electric push rod two 270 is connected with a moving limit plate 271. A movable roller two 272 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving limit plate 271. A length measuring sensor 273 is arranged at the top of the moving limit plate 271.

[0043] In some embodiments: The length measuring sensor 273 is an optical length measuring sensor, and the model can be selected as Leuze ODSL96B M / C66-S12.

[0044] It should be noted that a lead screw motor two 321 is arranged on the side wall of the moving box 320. The output end of the lead screw motor two 321 extends into the moving box 320 and is connected with a lead screw two. A socket block 322 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the lead screw two, which is convenient for driving the cutting assembly to move, so as to perform horizontal cutting on the composite board.

[0045] In addition, a fixing frame 323 is arranged at the bottom of the socket block 322. A cutting motor 324 is arranged inside the fixing frame 323. The output end of the cutting motor 324 is connected with a cutting tool 325, which is convenient for cutting the composite board.

[0046] In some embodiments: The device can be powered by an external conventional power supply. The device can be controlled by a console. The console includes a central processor, a memory, an input-output interface, a display screen, an operation panel and a communication module through its structure. Its principle is data reception: The console receives data from devices such as the infrared width measurement light curtain 120, the displacement sensor 252, and the length measuring sensor 273 through the input-output interface. These data include parameters such as the width, thickness, and length of the composite board;

[0047] Data analysis and processing: The central processor analyzes and processes the received data. According to the preset algorithms and logics, it judges whether the size of the composite board meets the requirements and calculates the parameters that need to be adjusted, such as the position of the guiding and limiting component, the height of the moving limit plate 271, the speed of the cutting assembly, etc.;

[0048] Control instruction generation: According to the results of the analysis and processing, the central processor generates corresponding control instructions. These instructions are sent to execution mechanisms such as multiple electric push rods and cutting assemblies through the input-output interface to realize the guiding, limiting and cutting control of the composite board;

[0049] Parameter adjustment and optimization: The console can adjust and optimize the preset parameters according to the actual situation. For example, according to different composite board materials and thicknesses, it adjusts parameters such as cutting speed and tool pressure to improve cutting quality and efficiency;

[0050] Fault diagnosis and alarm: The console also has the functions of fault diagnosis and alarm. When a fault occurs in the sensor or an abnormality occurs in the actuator, the console will promptly send out an alarm signal and display the fault information so that the operator can perform maintenance and handling. The above are all prior arts.

[0051] In addition, the circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in the present invention are all prior arts, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art without further elaboration. The content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method either.

[0052] Working principle: When in use, the composite boards required for the magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct are first placed on the conveying device 110 in sequence. At this time, the conveying device 110 will drive the composite boards to move and convey. During the conveying process, the infrared width measurement light curtains 120 on both sides will accurately detect the width of the composite boards. The detected data will be quickly transmitted to the external control console, and the console can immediately control multiple electric push rods 210 to drive two guiding and limiting components respectively, and precisely adjust according to the width of the composite boards. In this way, more stable guiding and limiting can be carried out for the composite boards. During the process of guiding and limiting the composite boards by using multiple guiding and limiting components, its multiple movable frames 250 will be adaptively adjusted due to the action of the springs 260. The movable rollers 251 at the bottom of the movable frames 250 will perform rolling cooperation, and can smoothly tow the composite boards at the bottom of the movable frames 250. At the same time, multiple displacement sensors 252 will be pressed due to the passing of the composite boards, and then accurately judge the thickness of the composite boards according to the displacement distance of the pressing. After that, the data will also be uploaded to the external control console. By using the external control console, it can control the electric push rod 270 to drive the movable limiting plate 271 to descend according to these data, so as to limit and guide the top of the composite boards. While guiding and limiting the top of the composite boards, its length measurement sensor 273 can better detect according to the required cutting length. When the length reaches the requirement, it can be cut by the cutting component. By making better use of the functions of multiple sensors, the guiding and limiting can be automatically adjusted according to the parameters of the composite boards, and the measured width and thickness can also be uploaded to the external control console. The console can also better control the cutting speed of the cutting component according to these parameters, effectively reducing the problems of excessive wear of the cutting tool 325 caused by too fast cutting speed and affecting its cutting quality. Moreover, during cutting, the functions of multiple lead screw motors 130 can be used to drive two pressing boxes 152 to move downward, and clamp and stabilize the position of the composite board to be cut. This can greatly reduce the impact on the cutting of the composite board. And during the process of multiple pressing boxes 152 clamping and stabilizing the composite board, the dust suction pump 420 can be started to form a negative pressure inside the multiple pressing boxes 152, so as to suck the waste chips generated by cutting through the multiple dust suction ports 153 and transfer them to the inside of the collection box 430. Thus, while stabilizing the cutting position, it is more convenient for the collection of waste chips, significantly improving the stability of the cutting of the composite board and the convenience of the subsequent collection of waste chips.

[0053] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct, comprising a fixed table (100), characterized in that: Inside the fixed table (100), a conveying device (110) is provided. Inside the fixed table (100), a plurality of cavities are formed. Inside the plurality of cavities, a lead screw motor one (130) is provided. The output end of the lead screw motor one (130) is connected to a lead screw one. A limiting dust collection component is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the lead screw one. The limiting dust collection component includes a stabilizing frame (150). On both sides of the top of the fixed table (100), an infrared width measurement light curtain (120) and a support plate (200) are provided. On the side walls of the plurality of support plates (200), an electric push rod one (210) is provided. The output end of the electric push rod one (210) is connected to a guiding and limiting component. The plurality of guiding and limiting components include a movable plate (220). On the outer walls on both sides of the fixed table (100), a mounting frame (300) is provided. On the top of the mounting frame (300), an electric push rod three (310) is provided. The output end of the electric push rod three (310) is connected to a cutting component. The cutting component includes a moving box (320). A dust collection component is further provided at the bottom of the fixed table (100). The dust collection component includes a dust collection box (400).

2. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the side walls of the plurality of stabilizing frames (150), connecting plates (151) are provided. The plurality of connecting plates (151) are respectively sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of their respective lead screw ones. On the front and rear outer walls of the fixed table (100), guiding grooves (140) are formed. The two sides of the plurality of connecting plates (151) respectively extend into the guiding grooves (140).

3. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 2, wherein: A pressing box (152) is connected between the plurality of stabilizing frames (150). Dust suction ports (153) are formed on the side walls of the plurality of pressing boxes (152). Rubber pads (154) are provided at the bottoms of the plurality of pressing boxes (152).

4. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 3, wherein: A sliding door (440) is connected to the side wall of the dust collection box (400) by a pin shaft. A blocking net (410) and a dust suction pump (420) are further provided on the side wall of the dust collection box (400). A collection box (430) is further slidably connected inside the dust collection box (400). The output end of the dust suction pump (420) is connected to a dust suction pipe. The ends of the plurality of dust suction pipes are connected to the side wall of the pressing box (152).

5. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 4, characterized in that: On the side walls of the plurality of movable plates (220), fixing plates (230) are provided. A socket connecting rod (240) is sleeved inside the fixing plate (230). The end of the socket connecting rod (240) is connected to a movable frame (250). A spring (260) and a displacement sensor (252) are provided at the top of the movable frame (250). The top of the spring (260) is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (230). The spring (260) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the socket connecting rod (240). The output end of the displacement sensor (252) is movably clamped with a ball (253). A movable roller one (251) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable frame (250).

6. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (231) matching the displacement sensor (252) is formed in the top of the fixed plate (230). An electric push rod II (270) is arranged on the top of the fixed plate (230). The output end of the electric push rod II (270) is connected with a moving limit plate (271). A movable roller II (272) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the moving limit plate (271). A length measuring sensor (273) is arranged on the top of the moving limit plate (271).

7. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lead screw motor II (321) is arranged on the side wall of the moving box (320). The output end of the lead screw motor II (321) extends into the moving box (320) and is connected with a lead screw II. A socket block (322) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the lead screw II.

8. The automatic adjustment device for the processing parameters of a magnesium-steel refractory composite air duct according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed frame (323) is arranged at the bottom of the socket block (322). A cutting motor (324) is arranged inside the fixed frame (323). The output end of the cutting motor (324) is connected with a cutting tool (325).