Aluminum substrate conveyor with limiting function

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of metal plate conveying equipment, and particularly relates to an aluminum substrate conveyor with limiting function. The aluminum substrate conveyor with limiting function of the present application transfers and conveys aluminum substrates through the conveyor belt and the moving slide of the conveyor, and uses the rotating block provided on the moving slide to cooperate with the movable clamping block to turn over the aluminum substrate. While reducing the total floor area of the production line, the aluminum substrate transfer and conveying and turning over time are shortened, the processing efficiency is greatly improved, and the corner regions of the aluminum substrate are fixed and limited by the clamping plates respectively, so that the high-precision processing of the aluminum substrate is ensured to be stable. The technical problem that a plurality of turning over equipment and a plurality of conveying equipment are required to transfer and convey the aluminum substrate and to turn over the aluminum substrate in a series of processing steps of the aluminum substrate is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of metal plate conveying equipment, in particular to an aluminum substrate conveyor with limiting function. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing production line of aluminum substrate, conveying equipment is needed to sequentially transfer and convey the aluminum substrate to each processing area, and the aluminum substrate is processed by different processing equipment respectively. When the front and back surfaces of the aluminum substrate need to be processed, after the first processing of the front surface is completed, the back surface of the aluminum substrate is flipped by a flipping device to perform the first processing, and then the front surface is flipped again to perform the second processing, and then the back surface is flipped to perform the second processing, and so on. In a series of processing steps of the aluminum substrate, multiple flipping devices are needed to flip the aluminum substrate multiple times, and multiple conveying devices are needed to transfer and convey the flipped aluminum substrate, so that multiple conveying devices and multiple flipping devices need to be set up in the workshop, which not only occupies a large floor area of the workshop, but also consumes a lot of time for the transfer and conveying work of the aluminum substrate and the flipping work. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings that multiple flipping devices and multiple conveying devices are needed to transfer and convey the aluminum substrate in a series of processing steps of the aluminum substrate, the present application provides an aluminum substrate conveyor with limiting function.

[0004] The technical scheme of the present application is: an aluminum substrate conveyor with limiting function, comprising a conveyor, a conveyor belt, a movable slide, a fixed rod, a rotating block, a movable clamp block, a micro electric push rod, a clamping plate, an adjusting gear, a self-locking drive motor and a power gear; a plurality of movable slides are slidably connected to the conveyor, and the movable slides are all fixedly connected to the conveyor belt of the conveyor; the movable slides are fixedly connected with the fixed rods; two rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the fixed rods; the movable clamp blocks are slidably connected to the rotating blocks; the micro electric push rods are installed in the rotating blocks to move the movable clamp blocks; a clamping plate is fixedly connected between each rotating block and the corresponding movable clamp block; adjusting gears are fixedly connected to the rotating blocks on the same side of all the fixed rods; a plurality of self-locking drive motors are installed on the conveyor; the output shafts of the self-locking drive motors are fixedly connected with the power gears matched with the adjusting gears.

[0005] Further, a laser positioning instrument for positioning the positioning hole structure of the aluminum substrate is installed on the movable clamp block, and a hollow structure is formed on the clamping plate connected with the movable clamp block to avoid the laser positioning instrument.

[0006] Further, the movable slide plate is slidably connected with a sliding frame; the movable slide plate is provided with an electric adjusting push rod for moving the sliding frame; the fixed rod is slidably connected with a movable hanging arm; each movable hanging arm is fixedly connected with a corresponding sliding frame; the left side and the right side of the movable hanging arm are each fixedly connected with a clamping plate for fixing the corner area of the aluminum base plate.

[0007] Further, the clamping plate is provided with an L-shaped structure that is fitted with the corner area of the aluminum base plate.

[0008] Further, a wedge-shaped groove structure is formed at the opening of the clamping plate for guiding the corner area of the aluminum base plate.

[0009] Further, a wide-angle micro fan is installed on the clamping plate.

[0010] Further, a damping and buffering material is arranged in the mounting base connected with the corresponding clamping plate.

[0011] Further, an inner cavity structure for storing water cooling liquid is formed in the clamping plate.

[0012] Further, a plurality of heat dissipation fin structures are formed on the surface of the clamping plate away from the aluminum base plate.

[0013] Further, a plurality of heat transfer cavity structures corresponding to the number and position of the heat dissipation fin structures are formed in the clamping plate, and the heat transfer cavity structures are connected to the inner cavity structure in the corresponding clamping plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the aluminum base plate conveyor with limiting function of the present application transfers and conveys the aluminum base plate through the conveyor belt and the movable slide plate, and uses the rotating block provided on the movable slide plate to cooperate with the movable clamping block to turn over the aluminum base plate, thereby reducing the total land area of the production line, shortening the transfer and conveying time of the aluminum base plate and the turning over time, greatly improving the processing efficiency, and fixing and limiting the corner area of the aluminum base plate through the clamping plate, thereby ensuring the high-precision processing of the aluminum base plate; and solving the technical problem that a plurality of turning over devices and a plurality of conveying devices are required for the transfer and conveying work and the turning over work of the aluminum base plate in a series of processing steps of the aluminum base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the movable slide plate of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating block of the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the self-locking drive motor of the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the aluminum substrate of the present invention in an upright state;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal state of the aluminum substrate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a card board of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the splint of the present invention.

[0023] Figure markings: 1-conveyor, 11-conveyor belt, 12-movable slide, 13-fixed rod, 21-rotating block, 22-movable clamping block, 23-micro electric push rod, 24-laser locator, 25-clamping plate, 2501-hollow structure, 2502-inner cavity structure, 2503-heat dissipation fin structure, 2504-heat transfer cavity structure, 31-adjusting gear, 32-self-locking drive motor, 33-power gear, 41-sliding frame, 42-electric adjustment push rod, 43-movable boom, 44-clip plate, 4401-wedge groove structure, 5-wide-angle micro fan, 6-aluminum base plate, 601-positioning hole structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example 1, an aluminum substrate conveyor with a limiting function of the present invention, such as Figures 1-4As shown, it comprises a conveyor 1, a conveying belt 11, a moving slide plate 12, a fixed rod 13, a rotating block 21, a movable clamping block 22, a micro electric push rod 23, a clamping plate 25, an adjusting gear 31, a self-locking drive motor 32 and a power gear 33; the transmission part of the conveyor 1 is provided with the conveying belt 11; the conveyor 1 is slidably connected with a plurality of moving slide plates 12; all the moving slide plates 12 are fixedly connected with the conveying belt 11 of the conveyor 1; each moving slide plate 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 13 on the front side; each fixed rod 13 is rotatably connected with two rotating blocks 21 which are left-right symmetrical; each rotating block 21 is slidably connected with a movable clamping block 22; each rotating block 21 is provided with a micro electric push rod 23; the telescopic end of each micro electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected with the corresponding movable clamping block 22; each rotating block 21 and the corresponding movable clamping block 22 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 25 on the opposite side; each movable clamping block 22 is provided with a laser positioning instrument 24 for positioning the positioning hole structure 601 of the aluminum substrate 6, and the clamping plate 25 connected with the movable clamping block 22 is provided with a hollow structure 2501 which avoids the laser positioning instrument 24; all the rotating blocks 21 on the right side of the fixed rod 13 are fixedly connected with an adjusting gear 31; the conveyor 1 is divided into a plurality of processing areas, each processing area is aligned with a different external processing equipment, and each processing area is provided with a self-locking drive motor 32; the output shaft of each self-locking drive motor 32 is fixedly connected with a power gear 33 which cooperates with the adjusting gear 31.

[0026] In the process of processing the aluminum substrate 6, the mechanical hand first moves the aluminum substrate 6 to the rotating blocks 21 between the adjacent two moving slide plates 12, when the laser positioning instrument 24 is positioned to the positioning hole structure 601 of the aluminum substrate 6, the micro electric push rod 23 drives the corresponding clamping plate 25 to clamp the two ends of the aluminum substrate 6 together, completing the limiting and fixed clamping work of the aluminum substrate 6, then the conveyor 1 controls the conveying belt 11 to drive the aluminum substrate 6 clamped between the adjacent two moving slide plates 12 to move into each processing area in turn, and the aluminum substrate 6 is processed by different external processing equipment in each processing area.

[0027] Whenever the conveyor belt 11 drives the aluminum substrate 6 clamped between two adjacent moving slides 12 to move to a processing area, the adjusting gear 31 on the rotating block 21 clamped on the left side of the aluminum substrate 6 is in a meshing state with the power gear 33 of the current processing area, and the aluminum substrate 6 clamped between the two moving slides 12 is initially in an upright state, and then the self-locking drive motor 32 drives the power gear 33 to mesh with the adjusting gear 31 to drive the two rotating blocks 21 and the aluminum substrate 6 clamped therein to rotate ninety degrees to a horizontal state, so that the surface of the aluminum substrate 6 to be processed is facing upward and aligned with the processing equipment. After the self-locking drive motor 32 starts the self-locking state, the processing equipment processes the surface of the aluminum substrate 6. During this process, the self-locking drive motor 32 starts the self-locking function to prevent the rotating block 21 from driving the aluminum substrate 6 to flip, thereby ensuring that the processing of the aluminum substrate 6 is carried out normally.

[0028] In summary, the present invention integrates the transfer, conveying and flipping functions of the aluminum substrate 6, which not only greatly reduces the use of conveying equipment and flipping equipment, but also makes the distribution of various processing equipment more compact. While reducing the total floor space of the production line, it shortens the transfer and conveying working time and flipping working time of the aluminum substrate 6, greatly improving the efficiency of a series of processing on the aluminum substrate 6.

[0029] Example 2, as Figures 1-7 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, each movable slide 12 of this embodiment is slidably connected to a sliding frame 41; each movable slide 12 is equipped with an electric adjustment push rod 42 that drives the sliding frame 41 to move; each fixed rod 13 is slidably connected to a movable boom 43; each movable boom 43 is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding frame 41, and the sliding frame 41 provides support force to the middle part of the suspended fixed rod 13 through the movable boom 43 to prevent the fixed rod 13 from shaking due to excessive length of the aluminum substrate 6; a clamping plate 44 for fixing the edge and corner areas of the aluminum substrate 6 is welded on the left and right sides of each movable boom 43; each clamping plate 44 is set to an L-shaped structure that fits the edge and corner areas of the aluminum substrate 6; the opening of each clamping plate 44 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove structure 4401 to guide the edge and corner areas of the aluminum substrate 6 to enter.

[0030] In this embodiment, when high-precision processing equipment is required to perform high-precision processing on the aluminum substrate 6, it is difficult to suppress the swing during processing by only fixing the two ends of the aluminum substrate 6 by the rotating block 21. During the processing, the aluminum substrate 6 has a slight swing around the axis of the rotating block 21, which interferes with the high-precision processing of the aluminum substrate 6. Therefore, it is necessary to use the electric adjustment push rod 42 to push the sliding frame 41 to drive the movable boom 43 to extend forward along the fixed rod 13. At the same time, the movable boom 43 drives the clamping plate 44 to move forward, so that the edge and corner areas of the aluminum substrate 6 enter the L-shaped structure of the clamping plate 44 along the wedge groove structure 4401. The clamping plates 44 on both sides respectively fix and limit the edge and corner areas on both sides of the aluminum substrate 6, eliminating the interference factor of the aluminum substrate 6 swinging around the axis of the rotating block 21 during processing, and ensuring that the high-precision processing of the aluminum substrate 6 can be carried out stably.

[0031] Example 3, as Figures 1-8 As shown, on the basis of Example 2, a wide-angle micro-blower 5 is installed on each card plate 44 of this embodiment. When the aluminum substrate 6 is flipped to a horizontal state, the wide-angle micro-blower 5 blows the aluminum substrate 6 and the surface of the splint 25 with a wide-angle airflow. The airflow can promptly blow away the debris generated by the processing of the aluminum substrate 6 and the debris splashed on the surface of the splint 25, so that it is away from the conveyor 1, reducing the accumulation of debris on the conveyor 1. In order to ensure the efficient processing of the aluminum substrate 6, the processing workshop is equipped with a refrigeration system to provide cold air to the processing equipment to ensure that the aluminum substrate 6 is processed in a low-temperature environment, so that the aluminum substrate 6 can be processed in an ideal low-temperature environment. At this time, the wide-angle micro-blower 5 continuously blows the cold air in the workshop to the surface of the aluminum substrate 6, thereby improving the efficiency of diffusing the heat generated by the aluminum substrate 6 during the processing to the outside world and improving the heat dissipation effect of the aluminum substrate 6. When the aluminum substrate 6 finishes the current processing and is pulled out of the card plate 44 and flipped to its original upright state, When the aluminum substrate 6 is in the upright state, the wide-angle micro-blower 5 continues to blow the cold air in the workshop to the surface of the aluminum substrate 6. Since the distance between the wide-angle micro-blower 5 on the card plate 44 and the aluminum substrate 6 will increase when the card plate 44 leaves the aluminum substrate 6, the range of the cold air flow blown by the wide-angle micro-blower 5 to the surface of the aluminum substrate 6 will increase, and the wind-receiving area of ​​the aluminum substrate 6 will also increase after the aluminum substrate 6 is flipped from the horizontal state to the upright state, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the aluminum substrate 6. When the aluminum substrate 6 is transferred after the processing is completed, the internal residual heat can be dissipated in time, allowing the aluminum substrate 6 to cool to room temperature before the next processing is carried out; each wide-angle micro-blower 5 is connected to the corresponding card plate 44. The mounting base is provided with shock-absorbing and buffering materials. The slight vibration generated during the operation of the wide-angle micro-blower 5 will be absorbed by the shock-absorbing and buffering materials in the mounting base, so as to avoid the wide-angle micro-blower 5 driving the aluminum substrate 6 fixed on the card plate 44 to vibrate during operation, so that the high-precision processing of the aluminum substrate 6 can be carried out stably.

[0032] like Figure 8As shown, in this embodiment, each splint 25 is provided with an inner cavity structure 2502 for storing water-cooling liquid. When the aluminum substrate 6 is subjected to thermal processing such as laser drilling, the heat generated during the processing is rapidly diffused to various areas of the aluminum substrate 6 due to the excellent heat dissipation performance of the aluminum substrate 6. At the same time, the water-cooling liquid in the splint 25 absorbs the heat diffused from the surface of the aluminum substrate 6 from the side close to the aluminum substrate 6. At the same time, the wide-angle micro-blower 5 continuously blows the cold air in the workshop to the surface of the aluminum substrate 6 and the surface of the splint 25. The cold air flow continuously flowing through the surface of the side of the splint 25 away from the aluminum substrate 6 promptly takes away the heat absorbed by the water-cooling liquid, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect on the surface of the aluminum substrate 6. A plurality of heat dissipation fin structures 2503 are provided on one surface of the aluminum substrate 6, which increases the contact area between the cold airflow and the surface of the side of the clamp 25 away from the aluminum substrate 6, and improves the efficiency of the cold airflow in removing the heat absorbed by the water-cooling liquid; each clamp 25 is provided with a plurality of heat transfer cavity structures 2504 corresponding to the number and position of the heat dissipation fin structures 2503, and the heat transfer cavity structure 2504 is connected to the inner cavity structure 2502 in the corresponding clamp 25, and the inner cavity structure 2502 and the heat transfer cavity structure 2504 both store water-cooling liquid. The heat transfer cavity structure 2504 can further improve the efficiency of the cold airflow in removing the heat absorbed by the water-cooling liquid on the basis of being closer to the outer surface of the heat dissipation fin structure 2503.

[0033] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum substrate conveyor with a position limiting function, comprising a conveyor (1); a plurality of movable slides (12) are slidably connected to the conveyor (1), and the movable slides (12) are all fixedly connected to the conveyor belt (11) of the conveyor (1); Its characteristics are: The invention also includes a fixed rod (13); a fixed rod (13) is fixedly connected to the movable slide (12); two rotating blocks (21) are rotatably connected to the fixed rod (13); a movable clamping block (22) is slidably connected to the rotating block (21); a micro electric push rod (23) is installed in the rotating block (21) for driving the movable clamping block (22) to move; a clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected between the rotating block (21) and the corresponding movable clamping block (22) on the opposite sides; an adjusting gear (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating blocks (21) on the same side of all the fixed rods (13); a plurality of self-locking drive motors (32) are installed on the conveyor (1); the output shaft of the self-locking drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to a power gear (33) that matches the adjusting gear (31); A sliding frame (41) is slidably connected to the movable slide (12); an electric adjustment push rod (42) for driving the sliding frame (41) to move is installed on the movable slide (12); a movable suspension arm (43) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (13); each movable suspension arm (43) is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding frame (41); a card plate (44) for fixing the corner area of ​​the aluminum substrate (6) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable suspension arm (43); An inner cavity structure (2502) for storing water-cooling liquid is provided in the splint (25); A plurality of heat dissipation fin structures (2503) are provided on the surface of the clamping plate (25) away from the aluminum substrate (6); A plurality of heat transfer cavity structures (2504) corresponding in number and position to the heat dissipation fin structures (2503) are provided in each of the clamping plates (25), and the heat transfer cavity structures (2504) are connected to the inner cavity structure (2502) in the corresponding clamping plate (25).

2. The aluminum substrate conveyor with a position limiting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser locator (24) for locating the positioning hole structure (601) of the aluminum substrate (6) is installed on the movable clamping block (22), and a hollow structure (2501) that avoids the laser locator (24) is provided on the clamping plate (25) connected to the movable clamping block (22).

3. The aluminum substrate conveyor with a position limiting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The card plate (44) is configured as an L-shaped structure that fits in with the corner area of ​​the aluminum substrate (6).

4. The aluminum substrate conveyor with a position limiting function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wedge-shaped groove structure (4401) for guiding the corner area of ​​the aluminum substrate (6) to enter is provided at the opening of the clamping plate (44).

5. The aluminum substrate conveyor with a position limiting function according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A wide-angle micro fan (5) is mounted on the card plate (44).

6. The aluminum substrate conveyor with a position limiting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Shock-absorbing and buffering materials are provided in the mounting bases connected to the wide-angle micro-blower (5) and the corresponding clamping plates (44).

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