Dust collection device for ceramic machining

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust collection device for ceramic machining, and relates to the technical field of dust collection equipment, the dust collection device comprises an outer box, a machining table and a dust collection box are fixedly arranged on the outer box, the dust collection box communicates with the outer box, an adjusting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer box, and a dust collection head is slidably arranged in the adjusting frame; a locking assembly used for limiting the dust collection head on the adjusting frame is arranged between the dust collection head and the adjusting frame, a dust collection hose is fixedly arranged between the dust collection head and the dust collection box, a fan body is arranged in the dust collection head, a collection box is arranged in the outer box, and the dust collection hose is connected with the fan body. A paddle wheel carrying pipe is arranged above the collecting box, the paddle wheel carrying pipe is rotationally arranged in the outer box, a paddle wheel is fixedly arranged on the paddle wheel carrying pipe, and a locking piece used for locking the paddle wheel is arranged on the side edge of the outer box. And the dust collection effect and the flexibility of the device are influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dust collection equipment, and specifically to a dust collection device for ceramic processing. Background Art

[0002] During the processing and production of ceramics, since the main component of ceramics is silicon dioxide, a large amount of silicon dioxide dust will be generated. Workers who are exposed to such dust for a long time are prone to suffering from pneumoconiosis. Therefore, the health protection in the ceramic processing workshop is of crucial importance.

[0003] The Chinese invention with the authorization announcement number CN 109261684 B proposes a dust collector for ceramic processing: including an outer box, a dust collection box, a fan box, a workbench and an inner box. The connection between the workbench and the dust collection box facilitates the dust collection operation while performing the processing operation. The cooperation between the paddle wheel and the locking member can quantitatively discharge dust. The dust discharge method can be manual dust discharge through a braking handle or automatic dust discharge through a pressure measuring table.

[0004] However, the prior art still has deficiencies:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned dust collection box is fixedly arranged on the outer box, and the dust collection operation can only be realized from one side, which is not applicable to different ceramic processing, affecting the dust collection effect and the flexibility of the device.

[0006] 2. The aggregate hopper is arranged below the storage box, occupying a relatively small volume in the whole equipment. After the aggregate hopper is filled, the processing waste will enter the storage box, affecting the rotation of the paddle wheel. Therefore, the aggregate hopper needs to be frequently cleaned, affecting the processing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the present invention proposes a dust collection device for ceramic processing, which solves the problem that in the prior art, the dust collection box is fixedly arranged on the outer box, and the dust collection operation can only be realized from one side, which is not applicable to different ceramic processing, affecting the dust collection effect and the flexibility of the device.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a dust collection device for ceramic processing, including an outer box, a processing table and a dust collection box are fixedly arranged on the outer box, the dust collection box is communicated with the outer box, an adjustment frame is fixedly arranged on the outer box, a dust collection head is slidably arranged in the adjustment frame, a locking assembly for limiting the dust collection head on the adjustment frame is arranged between the dust collection head and the adjustment frame, a dust collection hose is fixedly arranged between the dust collection head and the dust collection box, a fan body is arranged in the dust collection head, a collection box is arranged in the outer box, a paddle wheel carrier pipe is arranged above the collection box, the paddle wheel carrier pipe is rotatably arranged in the outer box, a paddle wheel is fixedly arranged on the paddle wheel carrier pipe, and a locking member for locking the paddle wheel is arranged on the side of the outer box.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The adjusting frame includes a longitudinal bracket and a transverse bracket. The longitudinal bracket is fixedly arranged on the outer box, the transverse bracket is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bracket, and limiting grooves are formed on both the longitudinal bracket and the transverse bracket.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: The locking assembly includes an adjusting block, a connecting rod, a limiting strip, and a limiting bolt; the dust suction head is fixedly arranged on the adjusting block, the adjusting block is slidably arranged on the adjusting frame, the limiting strip and the adjusting block are arranged on both sides of the adjusting frame, a pair of connecting rods are fixedly arranged between the limiting strip and the adjusting block, a pair of limiting bolts are symmetrically arranged on the limiting strip, and the limiting bolts are arranged in the limiting grooves.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: A blower box is fixedly arranged on the side of the outer box, the blower box is communicated with the outer box, and the blower body is fixedly arranged in the blower box.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: A dust-proof net is fixedly arranged at the communication part between the blower box and the outer box, and ventilation grids are formed on the side of the blower box away from the outer box.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A pair of mounting brackets are fixedly arranged on the side of the outer box, and the blower box is fixedly mounted on the mounting brackets.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: There are a pair of impeller wheels, the impeller wheels are symmetrically arranged on the impeller wheel carrier pipe, and one end of the impeller wheel carrier pipe extends out of the outer box and is fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: The locking member includes an adjusting rod, a stop block, and a clamping block. The adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block, and there are a pair of stop blocks symmetrically arranged at the end of the adjusting rod away from the clamping block; a handle is fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod, a second card slot matching the clamping block is formed on the inner side wall of the outer box, a card seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the outer box, first card slots matching the stop blocks are symmetrically formed on the card seat, and the clamping block matches the side of the impeller wheel.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: A limiting ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer box, a spring is fixedly installed in the limiting ring, a base is fixedly arranged on the spring, a collection box is slidably arranged on the base, a discharge port is formed on the collection box, a cover body is clamped on the discharge port, a box door is rotatably arranged on the side of the outer box, a discharge opening is formed on the box door, and the length of the discharge opening is greater than that of the cover body.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base, and sliding grooves matching the limiting blocks are correspondingly opened on the side of the outer box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. By providing an adjusting frame, a dust suction head is slidably arranged on the adjusting frame, and a locking assembly for limiting the dust suction head on the adjusting frame is arranged between the dust suction head and the adjusting frame. The orientation of the dust suction head is adjusted according to the ceramic product to be processed. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting bolt is tightened to realize the fixed connection between the limiting strip and the adjusting frame, that is, the limitation of the dust suction head, and the dust suction orientation can be adjusted according to the processed product.

[0020] 2. By providing a locking member, when it is necessary to replace the collection box, the locking member is pushed until the clamping block is engaged with the pulp wheel. At this time, the blocking block moves into the first card slot to realize the limitation of the pulp wheel. To release the limitation, the locking member is pulled, which is convenient for replacing the collection box. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 is the three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0023] Figure 3 is the partial cross-section of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 4 is the partial cross-section of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the installation structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the locking member of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;

[0028] Figure 8 is the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part B;

[0029] Figure 9 is the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part C.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Outer box; 2. Fan box; 3. Box door; 4. Processing table; 5. Dust suction box; 6. Dust suction hose; 7. Dust suction head; 8. Adjusting frame; 9. Longitudinal support; 10. Transverse support; 11. Adjusting wheel; 12. Discharge port; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Ventilation grid; 15. Dust-proof net; 16. Collection box; 17. Base; 18. Pulp wheel; 19. Pulp wheel carrier pipe; 20. Fan body; 21. First card slot; 22. Card seat; 23. Locking piece; 24. Limit slot; 25. Adjusting block; 26. Connecting rod; 27. Limit strip; 28. Limit bolt; 29. Adjusting rod; 30. Block; 31. Stopper; 32. Handle; 33. Limit ring; 34. Spring; 35. Limit block; 36. Cover body; 37. Second card slot. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] As Figures 1-9 shown, a dust suction device for ceramic processing includes an outer box 1, on which a processing table 4 and a dust suction box 5 are fixedly arranged. The processing table 4 is used for processing ceramic products. The dust suction box 5 is communicated with the outer box 1. An adjusting frame 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer box 1. A dust suction head 7 is slidably arranged in the adjusting frame 8. A locking assembly is arranged between the dust suction head 7 and the adjusting frame 8 to realize the limit of the dust suction head 7 on the adjusting frame 8. A dust suction hose 6 is fixedly arranged between the dust suction head 7 and the dust suction box 5. A fan body 20 is arranged in the dust suction head 7. Starting the fan body 20 sucks the dust generated during processing on the processing table 4 through the dust suction head 7. The locking assembly includes an adjusting block 25, a connecting rod 26, a limit strip 27, and a limit bolt 28. The adjusting frame 8 includes a longitudinal support 9 and a transverse support 10. The longitudinal support 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer box 1, and the transverse support 10 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal support 9. Limit slots 24 are opened on both the longitudinal support 9 and the transverse support 10. The dust suction head 7 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting block 25. The adjusting block 25 is slidably arranged on the adjusting frame 8. The limit strip 27 and the adjusting block 25 are arranged on both sides of the adjusting frame 8. A pair of connecting rods 26 are fixedly arranged between the limit strip 27 and the adjusting block 25. A pair of limit bolts 28 are symmetrically arranged on the limit strip 27. The limit bolts 28 are arranged in the limit slots 24. Tightening the limit bolts 28 realizes the fixed connection between the limit strip 27 and the adjusting frame 8, and thus realizes the limit of the dust suction head 7. The arrangement of the longitudinal support 9 and the transverse support 10 facilitates the horizontal and vertical adjustment of the dust suction head 7;

[0033] As an implementation manner in this embodiment, a blower box 2 is fixedly arranged on the side of the outer box 1. The blower box 2 is communicated with the outer box 1, and a dust-proof net 15 is fixedly arranged at the communicating part. The blower body 20 is fixedly arranged in the blower box 2. A ventilation grid 14 is arranged on the side of the blower box 2 away from the outer box 1, which is convenient for realizing the heat dissipation of the blower body 20. Specifically, a pair of mounting brackets 13 are fixedly arranged on the side of the outer box 1, and the blower box 2 is fixedly mounted on the mounting brackets 13.

[0034] As an implementation manner in this embodiment, a collection box 16 is arranged in the outer box 1. Above the collection box 16, there is a pulp wheel carrier pipe 19. The pulp wheel carrier pipe 19 is rotatably arranged in the outer box 1. A pulp wheel 18 is fixedly arranged on the pulp wheel carrier pipe 19. There are a pair of pulp wheels 18, and the pulp wheels 18 are symmetrically arranged on the pulp wheel carrier pipe 19. One end of the pulp wheel carrier pipe 19 extends out of the outer box 1 and is fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel 11. The dust and impurities passing through the dust collection box 5 fall onto the pulp wheel 18, and the dust accumulates on the pulp wheel 18. When the dust on the pulp wheel 18 exceeds a certain value, it will push the pulp wheel 18 to rotate, and the dust on the pulp wheel 18 falls into the collection box 16. A locking member 23 is arranged on the side of the outer box 1 for locking the pulp wheel 18, which is convenient for replacing and cleaning the collection box 16. The locking member 23 includes an adjusting rod 29, a stopper 31, and a clamping block 30. The adjusting rod 29 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 30. There are a pair of stoppers 31, which are symmetrically arranged at the end of the adjusting rod 29 away from the clamping block 30. A handle 32 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod 29, which is convenient for the user to adjust the locking member 23. A second card slot 37 matching the clamping block 30 is arranged on the inner side wall of the outer box 1. A card seat 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the outer box 1, and a first card slot 21 matching the stopper 31 is symmetrically arranged on the card seat 22. The clamping block 30 matches the side of the pulp wheel 18. Push the locking member 23 until the clamping block 30 is engaged with the pulp wheel 18. At this time, the stopper 31 moves into the first card slot 21 to realize the limit of the pulp wheel 18, so as to facilitate the replacement of the collection box 16. Pull the locking member 23 until the clamping block 30 moves into the second card slot 37, and the pulp wheel 18 can resume normal operation. The purpose of setting the adjusting wheel 11 is to facilitate the manual adjustment of the pulp wheel 18 and accelerate the reset of the pulp wheel 18.

[0035] As an implementation mode in this embodiment, a limiting ring 33 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer box 1. A spring 34 is fixedly installed inside the limiting ring 33. A base 17 is fixedly arranged on the spring 34. Limiting blocks 35 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base 17. Corresponding sliding grooves matching the limiting blocks 35 are formed on the side of the outer box 1. A collection box 16 is slidably arranged on the base 17. A discharge port is formed on the collection box 16. A cover body 36 is clamped on the discharge port. A box door 3 is rotatably arranged on the side of the outer box 1. A discharge opening 12 is formed on the box door 3. The discharge opening 12 corresponds to the cover body 36 in the vertical direction. The length of the discharge opening 12 is greater than that of the cover body 36, that is, the movement track of the cover body 36 can be observed through the discharge opening 12. When the dust in the collection box 16 gradually increases, the collection box 16 is pressed down, pushing the base 17 to move downward, driving the spring 34 to compress. When the cover body 36 moves down to the bottom of the discharge opening 12, the collection box 16 needs to be replaced. The above setting is a manual cleaning scheme. An automatic cleaning can also be set for the collection box 16 of this set of equipment. Specifically, the cover body 36 is opened, and a transmission pipe is connected through the discharge opening 12. One end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the collection box 16, and the other end extends out of the outer box 1 through the discharge opening 12 and is fixedly connected with a collection structure to prevent the dust in the collection box 16 from accumulating and overflowing.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] Adjust the orientation of the dust suction head 7 according to the ceramic product to be processed. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the limit bolt 28 to realize the fixed connection between the limit strip 27 and the adjustment frame 8, that is, realize the limitation of the dust suction head 7. Subsequently, start the fan body 20 to suck the dust generated during processing on the processing table 4 through the dust suction head 7. The dust and impurities in the dust suction box 5 fall onto the slurry wheel 18. The dust accumulates on the slurry wheel 18. When the dust on the slurry wheel 18 exceeds a certain value, it will push the slurry wheel 18 to rotate. The dust on the slurry wheel 18 falls into the collection box 16. When the dust in the collection box 16 gradually increases, the collection box 16 is pressed down, pushing the base 17 to move downward, driving the spring 34 to compress. When the cover body 36 moves down to the bottom of the discharge opening 12, the collection box 16 needs to be replaced. Push the locking part 23 until the clamping block 30 is engaged with the slurry wheel 18. At this time, the stop block 31 moves into the first card slot 21 to realize the limitation of the slurry wheel 18, so as to facilitate the replacement of the collection box 16.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0039] The above has described in detail an embodiment of the present invention, but the above content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as defining the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made in accordance with the scope of the application of the present invention shall still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust suction device for ceramic processing, characterized in that, It includes an outer box (1), on which a processing table (4) and a dust suction box (5) are fixedly arranged. The dust suction box (5) is communicated with the outer box (1). An adjusting frame (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer box (1). A dust suction head (7) is slidably arranged in the adjusting frame (8). A locking assembly is arranged between the dust suction head (7) and the adjusting frame (8) for limiting the dust suction head (7) on the adjusting frame (8). A dust suction hose (6) is fixedly arranged between the dust suction head (7) and the dust suction box (5). A blower body (20) is arranged in the dust suction head (7). A collection box (16) is arranged in the outer box (1). Above the collection box (16), there is a pulp wheel carrier pipe (19), which is rotatably arranged in the outer box (1). A pulp wheel (18) is fixedly arranged on the pulp wheel carrier pipe (19). A locking member (23) for locking the pulp wheel (18) is arranged on the side of the outer box (1).

2. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting frame (8) includes a longitudinal bracket (9) and a transverse bracket (10). The longitudinal bracket (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer box (1), and the transverse bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bracket (9). Limiting grooves (24) are opened on both the longitudinal bracket (9) and the transverse bracket (10).

3. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The locking assembly includes an adjusting block (25), a connecting rod (26), a limiting strip (27), and a limiting bolt (28). The dust suction head (7) is fixedly arranged on the adjusting block (25). The adjusting block (25) is slidably arranged on the adjusting frame (8). The limiting strip (27) and the adjusting block (25) are arranged on both sides of the adjusting frame (8). A pair of connecting rods (26) are fixedly arranged between the limiting strip (27) and the adjusting block (25). A pair of limiting bolts (28) are symmetrically arranged on the limiting strip (27), and the limiting bolts (28) are arranged in the limiting grooves (24).

4. A dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A blower box (2) is fixedly arranged on the side of the outer box (1). The blower box (2) is communicated with the outer box (1). The blower body (20) is fixedly arranged in the blower box (2).

5. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A dust-proof net (15) is fixedly arranged at the communication place between the blower box (2) and the outer box (1). Ventilation grids (14) are opened on the side of the blower box (2) away from the outer box (1).

6. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 4, wherein A pair of mounting brackets (13) are fixedly arranged on the side of the outer box (1). The blower box (2) is fixedly mounted on the mounting brackets (13).

7. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are a pair of pulp wheels (18), which are symmetrically arranged on the pulp wheel carrier pipe (19). One end of the pulp wheel carrier pipe (19) extends out of the outer box (1) and is fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel (11).

8. A dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking member (23) includes an adjusting rod (29), a stopper (31), and a clamping block (30). The adjusting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (30). A pair of stoppers (31) are provided and symmetrically arranged at one end of the adjusting rod (29) away from the clamping block (30). A handle (32) is fixedly arranged on the adjusting rod (29). A second card slot (37) matching the clamping block (30) is formed on the inner side wall of the outer box (1). A card holder (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the outer box (1). First card slots (21) matching the stoppers (31) are symmetrically formed on the card holder (22). The clamping block (30) matches the side of the pulp wheel (18).

9. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting ring (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer box (1). A spring (34) is fixedly installed inside the limiting ring (33). A base (17) is fixedly arranged on the spring (34). A collection box (16) is slidably arranged on the base (17). A discharge port is formed on the collection box (16). A cover body (36) is clamped on the discharge port. A box door (3) is rotatably arranged on the side of the outer box (1). A discharge opening (12) is formed on the box door (3). The length of the discharge opening (12) is greater than the length of the cover body (36).

10. The dust suction device for ceramic processing according to claim 9, characterized in that, Limiting blocks (35) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the base (17). Corresponding sliding grooves matching the limiting blocks (35) are formed on the side of the outer box (1).

Images