Adjustable floor type scaffold vertical rod and adjusting method

By adjusting the angle of the base and the connecting plate and the length of the inner strut, the construction difficulties of traditional floor-standing scaffolding in the slope structure design are solved, the stability and smoothness of the vertical pole are achieved, and the construction efficiency and safety are improved.

CN120367368APending Publication Date: 2025-07-25CHINA FIRST METALLURGICAL GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510566456.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When traditional floor-standing scaffolding encounters structural design with slope, the bottom is uneven and the sweeping poles cannot be connected, resulting in construction difficulties, reduced stability, and may even cause safety accidents, which cannot be effectively solved by the existing technology.

Method used

By adjusting the angle of the base and the connecting plate, the vertical rod remains vertical, and by adjusting the inner length of the inner support rod in the outer support rod, ensuring that the tops of all external support rods are at the same height, and the sweeping rods are connected in the same horizontal plane, strengthening structural strength and flatness.

Benefits of technology

It improves the construction efficiency and safety of scaffolding, provides a flat construction platform, enhances the structural strength and stability of the vertical poles, and adapts to the construction needs of complex terrain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable floor type scaffold vertical rod and an adjusting method. The adjustable floor type scaffold vertical rod comprises a longitudinal adjusting unit and an angle adjusting unit. The longitudinal adjusting unit comprises an inner supporting rod and an outer supporting rod, the inner supporting rod is arranged in the outer supporting rod, and the overall length of the vertical rod is changed by adjusting the coincident length of the inner supporting rod and the outer supporting rod, so that the tops of all the outer supporting rods are at the same height; the angle adjusting unit is arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal adjusting unit and comprises a base and a connecting plate, the base and the connecting plate are connected through a plurality of adjusting rods, and the angle between the base and the connecting plate is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rods, so that the angle of the vertical rod is changed, and it is guaranteed that the vertical rod is in a vertical state all the time. Firstly, the base is adjusted to be tightly attached to the ground by adjusting the angle between the base and the connecting plate, the connecting plate is kept horizontal so that the vertical rod can be kept in a vertical state, and then the tops of all the outer supporting rods can be at the same height by adjusting the length of the inner supporting rods in the outer supporting rods.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of scaffolding, and more specifically, relates to an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole and an adjustment method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the construction field, sloped structural designs are generally encountered. In such cases, during the erection process of traditional floor-standing disc-socket scaffolding, problems such as uneven bottoms, inability to connect the bottom-sweeping bars, and inability to ensure the lower cushion blocks may occur, making the erection difficult. This often leads to a decrease in the overall stability of the scaffolding, low construction efficiency, and even potential safety accidents. The traditional scaffolding base support design often cannot adapt to such complex construction environments and cannot meet construction requirements. Therefore, the present invention proposes an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole. By freely adjusting the height of the bottommost first-section vertical pole, when encountering a structural surface with a two-way slope, the height of the bottom-sweeping bar and the flatness of the framework can be ensured through adjustment, improving construction efficiency and safety.

[0003] In the prior art, Patent CN220247517U: An adjustable vertical pole for a disc-socket scaffolding can adjust the height of the scaffolding according to on-site construction requirements, improving stability and safety. However, the focus is on adjusting the middle vertical poles. When encountering uneven bottoms or sloped structures, the continuous presence of the bottom-sweeping bars cannot be ensured.

[0004] In the prior art, Patent CN107190960A: A scaffolding that is easy to adjust solves the problem of being able to fix it on uneven and sloped foundation surfaces. However, this method is cumbersome to install, fails to effectively utilize the mobility of the framework, has a narrow erection range, and is only applicable to operation scaffolds.

[0005] In the prior art, Patent CN103233575A: A telescopic vertical pole solves the problems of cumbersome scaffolding installation and inability to adjust the height significantly, and does not require the use of vertical poles of multiple specifications. However, the through holes arranged on the scaffolding easily affect the strength of the scaffolding itself and reduce its bearing capacity. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole and an adjustment method thereof. First, by adjusting the angle between the adjusting base and the connecting plate, the adjusting base is made to closely adhere to the ground while the connecting plate remains horizontal, so that the vertical pole remains vertical. Then, by adjusting the length of the inner strut inside the outer strut, the tops of all the outer struts are made to be at the same height, and the bottom-sweeping bars are all connected to the tops of the outer struts, so that the bottom-sweeping bars connecting the vertical poles are all in the same horizontal plane, thereby realizing the adjustment of the scaffolding vertical pole, strengthening the structural strength of the scaffolding splicing, providing a flat construction platform, facilitating the construction of workers, and ensuring construction safety.

[0007] To achieve the above object, according to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole is provided, which includes a longitudinal adjustment unit and an angle adjustment unit;

[0008] The longitudinal adjustment unit includes an inner support rod and an outer support rod. The inner support rod is arranged inside the outer support rod, and the overall length of the vertical pole is changed by adjusting the overlapping length between the two, so that the tops of all the outer support rods are at the same height;

[0009] The angle adjustment unit is arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal adjustment unit and includes a base and a connecting plate. The base and the connecting plate are connected by a plurality of adjusting rods. The angle between the base and the connecting plate is adjusted by rotating the adjusting rods to change the angle of the vertical pole and ensure that the vertical pole is always in a vertical state.

[0010] Further, there are at least three adjusting rods, one end of which is rotatably connected to the base and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0011] Further, a plurality of inclined surfaces are provided on the top surface of the base. The plurality of inclined surfaces intersect at the central position of the base, and the intersection point is concave inward;

[0012] Each of the inclined surfaces is provided with a first rotation hole, and at least one circle of first adjustment holes is provided around the circumference of the first rotation hole.

[0013] Further, the first rotation hole is a stepped round hole with a larger inner diameter and a smaller outer diameter, that is, the first rotation hole is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer is arranged on the surface of the base inclined plate and is connected to the inner layer. The inner layer is arranged inside the base inclined plate, and its diameter is larger than that of the outer layer;

[0014] The first adjustment holes are uniformly arranged around the first rotation hole to form an adjustment hole array. The first adjustment holes are concave holes, and the concave surface is a spherical surface;

[0015] A plurality of second rotation holes are provided around the center of the bottom surface of the connecting plate. At least one circle of second adjustment holes is provided around the circumference of the second rotation hole;

[0016] The second rotation hole is a stepped round hole with a larger inner diameter and a smaller outer diameter, that is, the second rotation hole is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate and is connected to the inner layer. The inner layer is arranged inside the connecting plate, and its diameter is larger than that of the outer layer. The second adjustment holes are uniformly arranged around the second rotation hole to form an adjustment hole array. The second adjustment holes are concave holes, and the concave surface is a spherical surface.

[0017] Further, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the top end is rotatably connected to the connecting plate;

[0018] A first rotating head is provided at the center position of the bottom end of the adjusting rod, and at least one circle of first adjusting points is provided circumferentially around the first rotating head;

[0019] A second rotating head is provided at the center position of the top end of the adjusting rod, and at least one circle of second adjusting points is provided circumferentially around the second rotating head.

[0020] Furthermore, the first rotating head is connected to the lower end face of the adjusting rod through a short rod, and its head is a disc. The first rotating head is arranged in the inner layer of the first rotating hole. The bottom end of the adjusting rod is connected to the base through the first rotating head and the first rotating hole, and the adjusting rod is enabled to rotate around the first rotating hole;

[0021] The first adjusting points are evenly arranged around the first rotating head to form an adjusting point array. The protruding structure of the first adjusting points has a spherical convex surface;

[0022] The second rotating head is connected to the top end face of the adjusting rod through a short rod, and its head is a disc. The second rotating head is arranged in the inner layer of the second rotating hole. The top end of the adjusting rod is connected to the connecting plate through the second rotating head and the second rotating hole, and the adjusting rod is enabled to rotate around the second rotating hole;

[0023] The second adjusting points are evenly arranged around the second rotating head to form an adjusting point array. The protruding structure of the second adjusting points has a spherical convex surface.

[0024] Furthermore, the number of the first adjusting holes and the positional relationship between the first adjusting holes and the first rotating hole are the same as the number of the first adjusting points and the positional relationship between the first adjusting points and the first rotating head. The number of the second adjusting holes and the positional relationship between the second adjusting holes and the second rotating hole are the same as the number of the second adjusting points and the positional relationship between the second adjusting points and the second rotating head;

[0025] So that all the first adjusting points are placed in the first adjusting holes, and all the second adjusting points are placed in the second adjusting holes.

[0026] Furthermore, the bottom end of the inner support rod is connected to the top surface of the connecting plate, and support blocks are provided on its surface. The support blocks are used in pairs and symmetrically arranged on the surface of the inner support rod, and the cross section of the support blocks is square.

[0027] Furthermore, the inside of the outer support rod is a cylindrical cavity. The diameter of the cylindrical cavity is the same as the diameter of the inner support rod. A plurality of adjusting grooves are provided on its inner wall. The adjusting grooves are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the central axis of the outer support rod, and each pair of adjusting grooves is the same. The cross section of the adjusting grooves is the same as the cross section of the support blocks, and their depths are distributed in a stepped manner.

[0028] According to the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for adjusting an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole is provided, specifically including the following steps:

[0029] S100, according to the position of the scaffolding, install the angle adjustment unit so that the bottom surface of the base is completely in contact with the terrain, and rotate different adjustment rods to keep the top surface of the connecting plate in a horizontal state;

[0030] S200, among the multiple pole setting points of the scaffold, select the one with the highest height in the center as the base point, adjust the pole at the base point, and set the length of the inner support rod inside the outer support rod to be a medium length;

[0031] S300, rotating the outer support rod so that the length between the outer support rod and the inner support rod is such that the height of the top of the outer support rod of the vertical pole except the base point is consistent with the height of the outer support rod at the base point;

[0032] S400, a sweeping rod is arranged at the top of the outer support rod, and the sweeping rod is connected to the outer support rod through a connecting plate to ensure that all the outer support rods are in the same horizontal plane;

[0033] S500, continue to erect vertical poles on the outer support poles, and connect the erected vertical poles through cross poles until the erection of the scaffolding is completed.

[0034] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0035] 1. The adjustable ground-type scaffolding upright pole of the present invention first adjusts the angle between the base and the connecting plate so that the adjustable base is close to the ground, and the connecting plate is kept horizontal so that the upright pole is kept in a vertical state, and then the length of the inner support rod inside the outer support rod is adjusted so that the tops of all the outer support rods are at the same height, and the sweeping rods are connected at the top ends of the outer support rods so that the sweeping rods connected to the upright poles are in the same horizontal plane, so as to realize the adjustment of the scaffolding upright poles, strengthen the structural strength of the scaffolding splicing, and provide a flat construction platform, which is convenient for workers to construct and ensures the safety of construction.

[0036] 2. The adjustable ground-type scaffolding upright pole of the present invention can rotate between the adjusting rod, the base and the connecting plate when the upright pole is not under pressure. After the upright pole is under pressure, the limiting effect between the adjusting point array and the adjusting hole array makes the adjusting rod unable to rotate, thereby achieving a stable connection.

[0037] 3. The adjustable ground-type scaffolding upright pole of the present invention can be connected by simply putting the outer support rod on the inner support rod when connecting the inner support rod and the outer support rod. When the height of the upright pole needs to be changed, it is only necessary to rotate the outer support rod so that the support block corresponds to the adjustment groove of different depths, thereby changing the length of the inner support rod in the outer support rod, thereby adjusting the length of the upright pole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the installation structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment unit of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the base structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection plate structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 First perspective schematic diagram of the adjusting rod structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 Second perspective schematic diagram of the adjusting rod structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the angle adjustment unit of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 9 Cross-sectional view of the angle adjustment unit structure of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 10 Flow chart of the adjustment method of an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0048] In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same technical features, specifically: 1 - vertical pole, 2 - cross bar, 3 - longitudinal adjustment unit, 31 - inner support rod, 32 - outer support rod, 33 - adjustment slot, 34 - support block, 4 - angle adjustment unit, 41 - base, 411 - first rotation hole, 412 - first adjustment hole, 42 - connection plate, 421 - second rotation hole, 422 - second adjustment hole, 43 - adjustment rod, 431 - first rotating head, 432 - first adjustment point, 433 - second rotating head, 434 - second adjustment point, 5 - connection disk. Detailed implementation manners

[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0050] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0051] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0053] In the setting of a conventional scaffolding, generally, vertical poles are set on the ground, and then a bottom bar at a relatively low height from the ground is set on the vertical poles. Taking the height of the bottom bar as a reference, vertical bars and horizontal bars are gradually connected upward. Normally, to ensure the convenience of transportation and installation, the lengths of the vertical bars and horizontal bars are constant. Therefore, when installing the scaffolding, it is necessary to ensure that all the bottom bars are in the same horizontal plane to ensure that the connection heads of the upper vertical bars are in the same horizontal plane, and further ensure that the upper horizontal bars are installed horizontally. In this way, the structural strength of the scaffolding splicing is strengthened, and a flat construction platform is provided to facilitate the construction of workers and ensure the safety of construction. However, generally, the length of the vertical pole is also a standard length. When encountering uneven or inclined ground, it is very difficult to adjust the vertical pole and it is difficult to ensure the horizontal installation of the bottom bar.

[0054] Embodiment 1

[0055] An embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole, including: a longitudinal adjustment unit 3 provided at the bottom end of the bottommost vertical bar 1 and an angle adjustment unit 4 provided at the bottom end of the longitudinal adjustment unit 3. Among them, the longitudinal adjustment unit 3 includes an inner support rod 31 and an outer support rod 32. The inner support rod 31 is provided inside the outer support rod 32, and the overall length of the vertical pole is changed by adjusting the overlapping length between the two; the angle adjustment unit 4 is provided between the ground and the longitudinal adjustment unit 3, including a base 41 and a connecting plate 42. By adjusting the angle between the base 41 and the connecting plate 42, the angle of the vertical pole is changed to ensure that the vertical pole is always in a vertical state. When in use, first adjust the angle between the base 41 and the connecting plate 42 to make the adjusting base 41 closely adhere to the ground, while the connecting plate 42 remains horizontal, so that the vertical pole remains in a vertical state. Then, adjust the length of the inner support rod 31 inside the outer support rod 32 so that the tops of all the outer support rods 32 are at the same height, and the bottom bars are all connected to the tops of the outer support rods 32, so that the bottom bars connecting the vertical poles are all in the same horizontal plane, so as to realize the adjustment of the scaffolding vertical pole, strengthen the structural strength of the scaffolding splicing, and provide a flat construction platform to facilitate the construction of workers and ensure the safety of construction.

[0056] Among them, the base 41 and the connecting plate 42 are connected by adjusting rods 43. There are at least three adjusting rods 43. One end is rotatably connected to the base 41, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 42. A plurality of inclined surfaces are provided on the top surface of the base 41. The plurality of inclined surfaces intersect at the center position of the base 41, and the intersection point is concave inward. Each of the inclined surfaces is provided with a first rotating hole 411. Centered on the first rotating hole 411, at least one circle of first adjusting holes 412 is provided around its circumference. The first rotating hole 411 is a stepped round hole with a larger inner diameter and a smaller outer diameter, that is, the first rotating hole 411 is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer is provided on the surface of the inclined plate of the base 41 and is connected to the inner layer. The inner side is provided inside the inclined plate of the base 41, and its diameter is larger than that of the outer layer. The first adjusting holes 412 are evenly arranged around the first rotating hole 411 to form an adjusting hole array. The first adjusting holes 412 are concave holes, and the concave surface is a spherical surface. The spherical surface is a hemispherical surface or less than a hemispherical surface. A plurality of second rotating holes 421 are provided around the center of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 42. Centered on the second rotating hole 421, at least one circle of second adjusting holes 422 is provided around its circumference. The second rotating hole 421 is a stepped round hole with a larger inner diameter and a smaller outer diameter, that is, the second rotating hole 421 is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 42 and is connected to the inner layer. The inner side is provided inside the connecting plate 42, and its diameter is larger than that of the outer layer. The second adjusting holes 422 are evenly arranged around the second rotating hole 421 to form an adjusting hole array. The second adjusting holes 422 are concave holes, and the concave surface is a spherical surface. The spherical surface is a hemispherical surface or less than a hemispherical surface.

[0057] The bottom end of the adjusting rod 43 is rotatably connected to the base 41, and the top end is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 42. At the center position of the bottom end of the adjusting rod 43, there is a first rotating head 431, and at least one circle of first adjusting points 432 is arranged circumferentially around the first rotating head 431. The first rotating head 431 is connected to the lower end face of the adjusting rod 43 through a short rod, and its head is a disc. The first rotating head 431 is arranged in the inner layer of the first rotating hole 411. The bottom end of the adjusting rod 43 is connected to the base 41 through the first rotating head 431 and the first rotating hole 411, and the adjusting rod 43 can rotate around the first rotating hole 411. The first adjusting points 432 are evenly arranged around the first rotating head 431 to form an adjusting point array. The raised structure of the first adjusting points 432 has a spherical surface as its convex surface, and the spherical surface is a hemispherical surface or less than a hemispherical surface. At the center position of the top end of the adjusting rod 43, there is a second rotating head 433, and at least one circle of second adjusting points 434 is arranged circumferentially around the second rotating head 433. The second rotating head 433 is connected to the top end face of the adjusting rod 43 through a short rod, and its head is a disc. The second rotating head 433 is arranged in the inner layer of the second rotating hole 421. The top end of the adjusting rod 43 is connected to the connecting plate 42 through the second rotating head 433 and the second rotating hole 421, and the adjusting rod 43 can rotate around the second rotating hole 421. The second adjusting points 434 are evenly arranged around the second rotating head 433 to form an adjusting point array. The raised structure of the second adjusting points 434 has a spherical surface as its convex surface, and the spherical surface is a hemispherical surface or less than a hemispherical surface.

[0058] The spherical surface height and radius of the first adjusting hole 412 are the same as those of the first adjusting point 432; the spherical surface height and radius of the second adjusting hole 422 are also the same as those of the second adjusting point 434. The number of the first adjusting holes 412 and their positional relationship with the first rotating hole 411 are the same as the number of the first adjusting points 432 and their positional relationship with the first rotating head 431. The number of the second adjusting holes 422 and their positional relationship with the second rotating hole 421 are the same as the number of the second adjusting points 434 and their positional relationship with the second rotating head 433. So that all the first adjusting points 432 are placed in the first adjusting holes 412, and all the second adjusting points 434 are placed in the second adjusting holes 422.

[0059] After being limited by the first rotating head 431 between the bottom end face of the adjusting rod 43 and the inclined plane of the base 41, there is still a gap, so that the adjusting rod 43 can rotate with the base 41 without being affected by the first adjusting hole 412 and the first adjusting points 432; after being limited by the second rotating head 433 between the top end face of the adjusting rod 43 and the connecting plate 42, there is still a gap, so that the adjusting rod 43 can rotate with the connecting plate 42 without being affected by the second adjusting hole 422 and the second adjusting points 434.

[0060] It can be understood that when the vertical pole is not under pressure, since the adjusting rod 43 can rotate between the base 41 and the connecting plate 42, and after being under pressure, due to the limiting effect between the adjusting point array and the adjusting hole array, the adjusting rod 43 cannot rotate, thus achieving a stable connection.

[0061] As a further preference, the bottom end of the adjusting rod 43 is also beveled, the angles between each bevel are different, and the lengths of multiple adjusting rods 43 are different, and their connection states are not centrosymmetric with each other.

[0062] As a further preference, to enable the adjusting rod 43 to have a better angle adjustment effect, multiple outward bevels can also be provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 42, and corresponding structures are also provided at the top end of the adjusting rod 43.

[0063] It can be understood that by rotating the adjusting rod 43, the connecting plate 42 and the base 41 can be parallel or inclined within a certain angle range to adapt to uneven or concave-convex terrain.

[0064] The bottom end of the inner support rod 31 is connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 42, and support blocks 34 are provided on its surface. The support blocks 34 are used in pairs and are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the inner support rod 31, and the cross-section of the support block 34 is square. The inside of the outer support rod 32 is a cylindrical cavity, the diameter of the cylindrical cavity is the same as the diameter of the inner support rod 31, and multiple adjusting grooves 33 are provided on its inner wall. The adjusting grooves 33 are symmetrically arranged in multiple pairs along the central axis of the outer support rod 32, and each pair of adjusting grooves 33 is the same. The cross-section of the adjusting groove 33 is the same as the cross-section of the support block 34, and its depth is distributed in a stepped manner.

[0065] It can be understood that when connecting the inner support rod 31 and the outer support rod 32, the connection can be completed only by sleeving the outer support rod 32 on the inner support rod 31. When it is necessary to change the height of the vertical pole, only by rotating the outer support rod 32 to make the support block 34 correspond to adjusting grooves 33 with different depths, the length of the inner support rod 31 inside the outer support rod 32 can be changed, thereby adjusting the length of the vertical pole.

[0066] After the vertical pole is installed, use the ground-sweeping rod to connect the vertical poles accordingly, and gradually connect the vertical rods 1 and the crossbars 2 to the vertical poles. The vertical rods 1 and the crossbars 2 are detachably and fixedly connected through the connecting plate 5.

[0067] Embodiment 2

[0068] The embodiment of the present invention provides an adjusting method for an adjustable floor-standing scaffold vertical pole, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0069] S100, according to the position of the scaffolding, install the angle adjustment unit 4 so that the bottom surface of the base 41 is completely in contact with the terrain, and rotate the different adjustment rods 43 to keep the top surface of the connecting plate 42 in a horizontal state;

[0070] S200, among the multiple pole setting points of the scaffold, select the one with the highest height in the center as the base point, adjust the pole at the base point, and set the inner support rod 31 to a medium length inside the outer support rod 32;

[0071] S300, rotating the outer support rod 32 so that the length between it and the inner support rod 31 is such that the height of the top of the outer support rod 32 of the vertical pole except the base point is consistent with the height of the outer support rod 32 at the base point;

[0072] S400, a sweeping rod is arranged at the top of the outer support rod 32, and the sweeping rod is connected to the outer support rod 32 through the connecting plate 5 to ensure that all the outer support rods 32 are in the same horizontal plane;

[0073] S500, continue to erect vertical rods on the outer support rods 32, and connect the erected vertical rods through cross rods until the scaffolding is completed.

[0074] It will be easily understood by those skilled in the art that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole, characterized in that, It includes a longitudinal adjustment unit (3) and an angular adjustment unit (4); The longitudinal adjustment unit (3) includes an inner support rod (31) and an outer support rod (32). The inner support rod (31) is disposed inside the outer support rod (32). By adjusting the overlapping length between the two, the overall length of the vertical rod is changed so that the tops of all the outer support rods (32) are at the same height; The angular adjustment unit (4) is disposed at the bottom end of the longitudinal adjustment unit (3) and includes a base (41) and a connecting plate (42). The base (41) and the connecting plate (42) are connected by a plurality of adjusting rods (43). By rotating the adjusting rods (43), the angle between the base (41) and the connecting plate (42) is adjusted to change the angle of the vertical rod and ensure that the vertical rod is always in a vertical state.

2. The adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are at least three of the adjusting rods (43). One end is rotatably connected to the base (41), and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (42).

3. The adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 2, wherein, A plurality of inclined surfaces are provided on the top surface of the base (41). The plurality of inclined surfaces intersect at the central position of the base (41), and the intersection point is concave inward; Each of the inclined surfaces is provided with a first rotation hole (411). Centered on the first rotation hole (411), at least one circle of first adjustment holes (412) is provided around its circumference.

4. The adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first rotation hole (411) is a stepped round hole with a larger inner diameter and a smaller outer diameter, that is, the first rotation hole (411) is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer is disposed on the surface of the inclined plate of the base (41) and is connected to the inner layer. The inner layer is disposed inside the inclined plate of the base (41), and its diameter is larger than that of the outer layer; The first adjustment holes (412) are evenly arranged around the first rotation hole (411) to form an adjustment hole array. The first adjustment holes (412) are concave holes, and the concave surface is spherical; A plurality of second rotation holes (421) are provided around the center of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (42). Centered on the second rotation hole (421), at least one circle of second adjustment holes (422) is provided around its circumference; The second rotation hole (421) is a stepped round hole with a larger inner diameter and a smaller outer diameter, that is, the second rotation hole 421 is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer is disposed on the surface of the connecting plate (42) and is connected to the inner layer. The inner layer is disposed inside the connecting plate (42), and its diameter is larger than that of the outer layer. The second adjustment holes (422) are evenly arranged around the second rotation hole (421) to form an adjustment hole array. The second adjustment holes (422) are concave holes, and the concave surface is spherical.

5. An adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the adjusting rod (43) is rotatably connected to the base (41), and the top end is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (42); A first rotating head (431) is provided at the central position of the bottom end of the adjusting rod (43). Centered on the first rotating head (431), at least one circle of first adjustment points (432) is provided along the circumference; A second rotating head (433) is provided at the central position of the top end of the adjusting rod (43). Centered on the second rotating head (433), at least one circle of second adjustment points (434) is provided along the circumference.

6. The adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first rotating head (431) is connected to the lower end surface of the adjusting rod (43) through a short rod, and its head is a disc. The first rotating head (431) is arranged in the inner layer of the first rotating hole (411). Through the first rotating head (431) and the first rotating hole (411), the bottom end of the adjusting rod (43) is connected to the base (41), and the adjusting rod (43) is rotated around the first rotating hole (411); The first adjustment points (432) are evenly arranged around the first rotating head (431) to form an adjustment point array. The first adjustment points (432) have a convex structure, and the convex surface is a spherical surface; The second rotating head (433) is connected to the upper end surface of the adjusting rod (43) through a short rod, and its head is a disc. The second rotating head (433) is arranged in the inner layer of the second rotating hole (421). Through the second rotating head (433) and the second rotating hole (421), the upper end of the adjusting rod (43) is connected to the connecting plate (42), and the adjusting rod (43) is rotated around the second rotating hole (421); The second adjustment points (434) are evenly arranged around the second rotating head (433) to form an adjustment point array. The second adjustment points (434) have a convex structure, and the convex surface is a spherical surface.

7. The adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of the first adjustment holes (412) and their positional relationship with the first rotating hole (411) are the same as the number of the first adjustment points (432) and their positional relationship with the first rotating head (431). The number of the second adjustment holes (422) and their positional relationship with the second rotating hole (421) are the same as the number of the second adjustment points (434) and their positional relationship with the second rotating head (433); So that the first adjustment points (432) are all placed in the first adjustment holes (412), and the second adjustment points (434) are all placed in the second adjustment holes (422).

8. An adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The bottom end of the inner support rod (31) is connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (42). Support blocks (34) are provided on its surface. The support blocks (34) are used in pairs, symmetrically arranged on the surface of the inner support rod (31), and the cross-section of the support blocks (34) is square.

9. The adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to claim 8, characterized in that, The inside of the outer support rod (32) is a cylindrical cavity. The diameter of the cylindrical cavity is the same as the diameter of the inner support rod (31). A plurality of adjustment grooves (33) are provided on its inner wall. The adjustment grooves (33) are symmetrically arranged in pairs along the central axis of the outer support rod (32), and each pair of adjustment grooves (33) is the same; The cross-section of the adjustment groove (33) is the same as the cross-section of the support block (34), and its depth is distributed in a stepped manner.

10. An adjusting method for an adjustable floor-standing scaffolding vertical pole according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Specifically, it includes the following steps: S100. According to the position where the scaffold is erected, install the angle adjustment unit (4) so that the bottom surface of the base (41) is completely attached to the terrain, and rotate different adjusting rods (43) to keep the top surface of the connecting plate (42) in a horizontal state; S200. Among the multiple vertical rod setting points of the scaffold, select the one with the highest height in the center as the base point, adjust the vertical rod at the base point, and set the length of the inner support rod (31) inside the outer support rod (32) to a medium length; S300. Rotate the outer strut (32) so that the length between it and the inner strut (31) makes the height of the top of the outer strut (32) of the vertical pole except at the base point the same as the height of the outer strut (32) at the base point; S400. Set up a ground-sweeping rod at the top of the outer strut (32), and connect the ground-sweeping rod to the outer strut (32) through the connecting plate (5) to ensure that all outer struts (32) are in the same horizontal plane; S500. Continue to erect vertical poles on the outer strut (32), and connect the erected vertical poles through crossbars until the scaffolding erection is completed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN103233575A

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