Water pump with real-time monitoring function

Abstract

The application relates to the field of water pumps and provides a water pump with a real-time monitoring function, which comprises a pump shell, a pressure sensor, a pump body, a motor and a remote terminal; the pressure sensor and the pump body are arranged in the interior of the pump shell, the pressure sensor is in communication connection with the remote terminal, the pressure sensor is used for collecting a water pressure signal and sending the water pressure signal to the remote terminal; the motor is used for driving the pump body to rotate, the motor is in communication connection with the remote terminal, and the remote terminal remotely controls the start-stop and power of the motor. The application has the effects of quickly identifying potential risks and implementing shutdown protection, improving the reliability and safety of the water pump.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of water pumps, in particular to a water pump with real-time monitoring function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water pumps, as a common fluid conveying device, play a crucial role in industrial production, agricultural irrigation, and daily life water supply. The traditional water pump is mainly composed of a pump shell, a pump body, and a motor, and its core function is to realize efficient transmission of liquid by driving the pump body with the motor.

[0003] In actual application, in order to ensure that the water pump can work continuously and stably, various measures are usually taken to monitor and maintain the equipment. For example, regularly check the working state of the motor, manually detect the water flow pressure in the pipeline, or install a simple alarm device to remind the operator to pay attention to abnormal conditions. In addition, some schemes use basic pressure gauges or flow meters for preliminary data collection, and combine manual judgment to decide whether maintenance is needed. These methods can alleviate the problem to some extent, but due to the lack of real-time data feedback mechanism, often lead to untimely fault discovery, thereby affecting the normal operation of the overall system.

[0004] Although the above methods can cope with common problems in water pump operation within a certain range, there are still obvious deficiencies when facing complex working conditions. Especially when the motor fails and is not quickly detected, it may cause the water pump to continue to operate, thereby causing greater safety hazards such as excessive wear, energy waste, and even system paralysis. Therefore, at present, there is an urgent need for a method that can effectively monitor the operating parameters of the water pump and combine with external control, so as to quickly identify potential risks and implement shutdown protection, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the entire system. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to quickly identify potential risks and implement shutdown protection, improve the reliability and safety of the water pump, the present application provides a water pump with real-time monitoring function.

[0006] The water pump with real-time monitoring function provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The water pump with real-time monitoring function comprises a pump shell, a pressure sensor, a pump body, a motor and a remote terminal; the pressure sensor and the pump body are arranged in the interior of the pump shell, the pressure sensor is in communication connection with the remote terminal, the pressure sensor is used for collecting water pressure signals and sending the water pressure signals to the remote terminal; the vibration monitoring mechanism is arranged in the interior of the pump shell, the vibration monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the bearing and impeller state of the pump body, and the vibration monitoring mechanism is in communication connection with the remote terminal; the motor is used for driving the pump body to rotate, the motor is in communication connection with the remote terminal, and the remote terminal remotely controls the start and stop and power of the motor.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressure sensor, the vibration monitoring mechanism and the remote terminal are used to realize real-time monitoring and control of the running state of the water pump. Specifically, the power of the motor is controlled by the remote terminal, the water pressure signals are collected by the pressure sensor and sent to the remote terminal, the remote terminal analyzes the water pressure signals and compares the motor power to ensure that the water pressure matches the motor power. Once an abnormal condition is detected, such as a significant difference between the water pressure and the motor power, the remote terminal can stop the motor operation in time to avoid unstable water supply caused by motor failure, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the water pump system. At the same time, the vibration monitoring mechanism is used to detect the bearing and impeller state of the pump body in real time. If the bearing and impeller fail, the remote terminal can stop the motor for maintenance, so that maintenance personnel can quickly arrive at the installation position of the water pump for maintenance, thereby reducing the risk of safety accidents.

[0009] Optionally, a protective shell is arranged between the pump shell and the motor, one end of the protective shell is detachably connected to the motor, and the other end is connected to the pump shell; the motor has a machine shell; a first plug-in part is arranged on the end face of the protective shell close to the motor, and a first plug-in cavity for inserting the first plug-in part is formed in the end face of the machine shell close to the protective shell; a first conductive point and a second conductive point are arranged on the cavity wall of the first plug-in cavity, and a conductive part is arranged on the first plug-in part; when the protective shell is connected to the motor, the first conductive point and the second conductive point are in electrical communication, and when an external power source is connected, the motor starts.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor is ensured to start normally when the protective shell is connected to the motor. However, when the staff is repairing the water pump and the protective shell is removed, the first conductive point and the second conductive point cannot realize electrical communication due to the misplacement of the conductive part, thereby forcibly cutting off the power of the motor from the physical layer. This design effectively prevents the situation that someone accidentally or intentionally restarts the water pump during the repair process, reduces the potential safety hazards, and at the same time ensures the personal safety of the repair personnel and the smooth maintenance of the equipment.

[0011] Optionally, the protective shell is provided with a second plug-in part near the end face of the shell, and the shell is provided with a second plug-in cavity near the end face of the protective shell, which is used for plug-in of the second plug-in part; the second plug-in part is provided in plurality, and the plurality of second plug-in parts are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the protective shell, and the second plug-in cavity is correspondingly provided with plurality.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, on the one hand, the cooperation of the second plug-in part and the second plug-in cavity enables the protective shell to be accurately aligned during installation, avoiding poor electrical connection or mechanical instability caused by positional deviation. On the other hand, in the case of being provided with the first plug-in cavity and the first plug-in part, the design of the plurality of second plug-in parts arranged at intervals around the central axis further improves the uniformity and reliability of the connection, ensuring that the communication connection and structural support between the protective shell and the motor are more stable.

[0013] Optionally, the first plug-in cavity is provided with a first spring, one end of the first spring is connected to the end face of the first plug-in cavity, and the other end is used for abutting the end of the first plug-in part; the second plug-in cavity is provided with a second spring, one end of the second spring is connected to the end face of the second plug-in cavity, and the other end is used for abutting the end of the second plug-in part; when the protective shell is connected to the motor, the first spring and the second spring are both in a compressed state.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, since the first spring is arranged in the first plug-in cavity, and one end is connected to the end face of the first plug-in cavity, and the other end abuts the end of the first plug-in part; at the same time, the second spring is arranged in the second plug-in cavity, one end is connected to the end face of the second plug-in cavity, and the other end abuts the end of the second plug-in part. Therefore, when the protective shell starts to separate from the motor, the first spring and the second spring, which are originally in a compressed state, can release the stored energy and generate an outward thrust. This thrust makes the protective shell be smoothly pushed away from the shell, effectively preventing the protective shell from reinserting the shell due to accidental sliding. Thus, it is ensured that the conductive part will not be connected to the first conductive point and the second conductive point again, cutting off the circuit loop of the motor, further improving the safety of operation, and reducing the risk of misoperation.

[0015] Optionally, the first connecting edge is provided around the periphery of the end of the protective shell close to the casing, and the second connecting edge is provided around the periphery of the end of the casing close to the protective shell; the first connecting edge is provided with three first threaded cavities, which are arranged at equal intervals around the central axis of the casing, and the first threaded cavities are threadedly connected with first bolts; the second connecting edge is provided with a first through hole, which is used for the first bolts to pass through; the first connecting edge is provided with a spring cavity between every two first threaded cavities, the two ends of the spring cavity are respectively communicated with the two adjacent first threaded cavities, the port diameter of the spring cavity is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring cavity; the spring cavity is provided with a limiting spring and two balls, the limiting spring is located between the two balls, and the diameter of the ball is smaller than the port diameter of the spring cavity; when one ball in one spring cavity abuts against the port wall of the spring cavity and the other ball is located in the spring cavity, the limiting spring is in a compressed state; the first bolt is provided with two limiting grooves at the end away from the nut, and the groove walls of the two limiting grooves are respectively used for the two adjacent balls to abut against.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the protective shell is not detached from the casing, the first bolt is firmly threadedly connected in the first threaded cavity, at this time, the two balls in each spring cavity are completely located in the spring cavity, and the limiting spring is in a compressed state. When the first first bolt is started to be disassembled, as the first bolt is gradually screwed out, when the limiting groove thereon moves to the position corresponding to the spring cavity, the limiting spring originally under compression releases the elastic force, and pushes the ball into the limiting groove of the first bolt. This process will produce a clear impact sound, and the force required to continue to screw the first bolt will increase, thereby reminding the staff of the current operation progress and prompting to switch to the next first bolt for disassembly. According to this way, each first bolt is disassembled in turn, when the last (i.e. the third) first bolt is disassembled, the limiting spring in all spring cavities reaches the maximum extension and the minimum deformation. At the same time, due to the interaction between the previous components, the first spring and the second spring have accumulated enough elastic potential energy, and the protective shell is partially pried away from the casing by a certain distance, at this time, the conductive part inside the protective shell is completely separated from the first conductive point and the second conductive point on the casing, the circuit connection is successfully cut off, and the protective shell and the casing still have a certain connection, thereby ensuring that the motor is always in a power-off state during the subsequent complete disassembly process, further reducing the safety hazard.

[0017] In addition, if a first bolt is loose, when the first bolt is rotated to the position where the ball enters the groove, the insertion fit between the ball and the groove can also limit the loose first bolt to a certain extent, preventing the first bolt from continuing to loosen, and further improving the safety of the water pump.

[0018] Optionally, the second connecting edge is slidably connected to the protective shell along a length direction of the protective shell; the protective shell is provided with an abutting edge near one end of the motor, the second connecting edge is provided with an abutting groove for accommodating the abutting edge near a surface of the motor, and a groove bottom of the abutting groove is used for abutting the abutting edge.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second connecting edge can slide relative to the protective shell, so that the second connecting edge can be directly disassembled without moving another component in advance, and the motor is forced to be powered off in the process of disassembling the second connecting edge, thereby improving the disassembly convenience and safety of the water pump.

[0020] Optionally, the third connecting edge and the second connecting edge are both provided with a plurality of second through holes, a second bolt is arranged in the second through hole, and the second bolt is threadedly connected with a limiting nut.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connection strength between the two is effectively enhanced, and loosening caused by external vibration or impact is prevented.

[0022] Optionally, the protective shell and the pump shell are detachably connected.

[0023] Optionally, the first connecting edge includes a fixed part and a movable part, the fixed part is fixedly connected to the machine shell, the movable part is detachably connected with the fixed part, and the spring cavity is arranged in the movable part.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, during maintenance, the first bolt is screwed to abut the ball against the groove, then the connection between the protective shell and the pump shell is released, and then the protective shell can be directly disassembled from the machine shell by releasing the connection between the movable part and the fixed part, thereby improving the disassembly convenience.

[0025] Optionally, a plug-in groove is arranged on a surface of the fixed part facing the movable part, a first abutting piece is arranged in the plug-in groove, the plug-in groove has a plug-in interval between the first abutting piece and a groove bottom of the plug-in groove, a plug-in protrusion is arranged on a surface of the movable part facing the fixed part, the plug-in protrusion is provided with a second abutting piece, the plug-in interval is used for inserting the second abutting piece, and the first abutting piece is used for abutting the second abutting piece.

[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, when the movable part is connected to the fixed part, the plug-in convex is inserted into the plug-in slot first, then the movable part is rotated relative to the fixed part, the second abutting piece is inserted into the plug-in interval, and thus the transverse limiting of the fixed part on the movable part is completed; when the water pump is disassembled, after the first bolt is screwed into the movable part, the movable part is reversely rotated relative to the fixed part, the second abutting piece is pulled out of the plug-in interval, then the plug-in convex is pulled out of the plug-in slot, and thus the disassembly of the movable part and the fixed part is completed, which is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

[0027] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] 1. By arranging a pressure sensor inside the pump shell and cooperating with a remote terminal to monitor water pressure and motor state in real time, it can accurately determine whether they match, and timely find abnormal conditions to avoid unstable water supply problems caused by motor failure; at the same time, the vibration monitoring mechanism is used to detect the bearing and impeller state of the pump body in real time, if the bearing and impeller fail, the motor is stopped by the remote terminal, and the maintenance personnel go to the installation position of the water pump for maintenance, which reduces the risk of safety accidents of the water pump.

[0029] 2. By arranging the first plug-in cavity and the first plug-in piece in cooperation, and arranging the first conductive piece and the second conductive piece on the cavity wall of the first plug-in cavity, and arranging the conductive piece on the first plug-in piece, the motor is in a physical power-off state after the protective shell is separated from the shell, which improves the safety of maintenance;

[0030] 3. By arranging the spring cavity on the first connecting side, and arranging the limiting spring and the ball in the spring cavity, during the process of screwing the first bolt, when the groove reaches the corresponding position, the ball is pushed into the groove by the limiting spring, which reminds the maintenance personnel, and can also be limited to some extent, improving the safety of maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram for showing the internal structure of the water pump.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram for showing the state when the first bolt is screwed to the ball abutting the groove.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram for showing the state when the conductive piece electrically communicates the first conductive point and the second conductive point.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram for showing the state when the second plug-in piece is pulled out of the second plug-in cavity.

[0036] Figure 6 is Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of part A.

[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the detachable connection of the movable side to the fixed side.

[0038] Figure 8 is a schematic view for showing the state when the second abutting member is clamped in the plug-in interval.

[0039] Figure 9 is a schematic view for showing the structure of the second connecting side.

[0040] Figure 10 is a schematic view for showing the structure that the first bolt is completely connected to the second connecting side.

[0041] Figure 11 is a schematic view for showing the state when the ball abuts in the groove.

[0042] Figure 12 is a schematic view for showing the state when the ball is in the spring cavity.

[0043] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS: 1, pump shell; 2, pump body; 3, pressure sensor; 4, motor; 41, casing; 42, first plug-in cavity; 421, first spring; 422, guide rod; 43, first conductive point; 44, second conductive point; 45, second plug-in cavity; 451, second spring; 46, first connecting side; 461, fixed part; 4611, plug-in groove; 4612, first abutting member; 4613, plug-in interval; 462, movable part; 4621, plug-in protrusion; 4622, second abutting member; 463, first threaded cavity; 464, spring cavity; 465, limiting spring; 466, ball; 47, first bolt; 471, groove; 48, third connecting side; 482, second bolt; 483, limiting nut; 5, remote terminal; 6, protective shell; 61, first plug-in member; 611, guide cavity; 62, conductive member; 63, second connecting side; 631, sliding block; 64, sliding groove; 65, rotating groove; 66, abutting side; 67, second plug-in member; 68, abutting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-12 The present application will be described in further detail. It is worth noting that, in order to more clearly show the structure, the scale of the drawings of the present application is not necessarily completely the actual scale, and in the actual implementation process, certain adjustments can be made according to the materials and sizes used.

[0045] Reference will be made to Figure 1 and Figure 2The embodiment of the present application discloses a water pump with real-time monitoring function. Referring to Figure 1 A water pump with real-time monitoring function comprises a pump shell 1, a pump body 2, a pressure sensor 3, a vibration monitoring mechanism, a motor 4 and a remote terminal 5. The pump body 2 and the pressure sensor 3 are arranged in the pump shell 1, the pressure sensor 3 is in communication connection with the remote terminal 5, and the pressure sensor 3 is used for collecting water pressure signals and sending the water pressure signals to the remote terminal 5.

[0046] The vibration monitoring mechanism is arranged in the pump body 2, and is used for monitoring the bearing and impeller of the pump body 2 in real time. The vibration monitoring mechanism is in communication connection with the remote terminal 5.

[0047] The motor 4 is used for driving the pump body 2 to rotate, and the motor 4 is in communication connection with the remote terminal 5. The remote terminal 5 remotely controls the start-stop and running power of the motor 4. The pressure sensor 3 can accurately collect water pressure signals and send the water pressure signals to the remote terminal 5 for analysis, so that the water pressure and the power of the motor 4 are matched. Once an abnormal condition is detected, such as a significant difference between the water pressure and the power of the motor 4, the remote terminal 5 can control the motor 4 to stop running in time, and maintenance personnel can also rush to the scene for maintenance in time, so that the problem of unstable water supply caused by the motor 4 failure is avoided, and the reliability and safety of the water pump system are improved. Meanwhile, the vibration monitoring mechanism is used for detecting the bearing and impeller state of the pump body 2 in real time. If the bearing and impeller are faulty, the motor 4 is stopped by the remote terminal 5, and maintenance personnel go to the installation position of the water pump for maintenance.

[0048] Specifically, a protective shell 6 is arranged between the pump shell 1 and the motor 4, one end of the protective shell 6 is detachably connected to the motor 4, and the other end is detachably connected to the pump shell 1 through bolts.

[0049] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The motor 4 has a shell 41. The end surface of the protective shell 6 close to the motor 4 is provided with a columnar first plug-in part 61, and the end surface of the shell 41 close to the protective shell 6 is provided with a first plug-in cavity 42 for inserting the first plug-in part 61. The cavity wall of the first plug-in cavity 42 is provided with a first conductive point 43 and a second conductive point 44, and the first plug-in part 61 is provided with a conductive part 62. When the protective shell 6 is connected to the motor 4, the first conductive point 43 and the second conductive point 44 are in electrical communication, at this time, the motor 4 is connected to an external power supply, and the motor 4 can be started. The end surface of the protective shell 6 close to the motor 4 is provided with a columnar second plug-in part 67, and the end surface of the shell 41 close to the protective shell 6 is provided with a second plug-in cavity 45 for inserting the second plug-in part 67. The second plug-in part 67 and the second plug-in cavity 45 are provided with a plurality of second plug-in parts 67, and the plurality of second plug-in parts 67 are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the shell 41.

[0050] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5The first plug cavity 42 is provided with a first spring 421, one end of the first spring 421 is connected to the end face of the first plug cavity 42, and the other end is used for abutting the end of the first plug 61. The second plug cavity 45 is provided with a second spring 451, one end of the second spring 451 is connected to the end face of the second plug cavity 45, and the other end is used for abutting the end of the second plug 67. When the protective shell 6 is connected to the motor 4, the first spring 421 and the second spring 451 are both in a compressed state.

[0051] To ensure the stability of the first spring 421, a guide rod 422 is provided in the first spring 421, and the end of the first plug 61 is provided with a guide cavity 611 for the guide rod 422 to pass through.

[0052] Referring to Figure 6 The end of the casing 41 close to the protective shell 6 is provided with a first connecting edge 46, and the end of the protective shell 6 close to the casing 41 is provided with a second connecting edge 63.

[0053] In this embodiment, the first plug 61 is provided on the second connecting edge 63, and the first plug cavity 42 is provided on the first connecting edge 46.

[0054] The first connecting edge 46 includes a fixed part 461 and a movable part 462, the fixed part 461 is fixedly connected to the casing 41, and the movable part 462 is detachably connected to the fixed part 461.

[0055] Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the specific structure of the detachable connection between the movable part 462 and the fixed part 461 is that the surface of the fixed part 461 facing the movable part 462 is provided with a plug slot 4611, the plug slot 4611 is arranged in an arc shape around the central axis of the casing 41, the plug slot 4611 is provided with a first abutting part 4612, and the plug slot 4611 has a plug interval 4613 between the first abutting part 4612 and the slot bottom. The surface of the movable part 462 facing the fixed part 461 is provided with a plug protrusion 4621, the plug protrusion 4621 is provided with a second abutting part 4622, the plug interval 4613 is used for inserting the second abutting part 4622, and the first abutting part 4612 is used for abutting the second abutting part 4622.

[0056] In other embodiments, the movable part 462 can also be detachably connected to the fixed part 461 by clamping or threaded connection, as long as it can realize the transverse limiting of the movable part 462.

[0057] Referring to Figure 6The inner wall of the second connecting strip 63 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 631 which are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the second connecting strip 63. The outer wall of the protective shell 6 is provided with sliding grooves 64 along the length direction of the protective shell 6 for the sliding blocks 631 to slide in. The sliding grooves 64 are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 64.

[0058] The outer wall of the protective shell 6 is further provided with a rotating groove 65 which is arranged around the circumference of the protective shell 6 and connects the plurality of sliding grooves 64. The rotating groove 65 is used for the sliding blocks 631 to slide in. When the first spring 421 and the second spring 451 push the second connecting strip 63 out of the shell 41, the sliding blocks 631 are located in the rotating groove 65.

[0059] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 9 , the end of the protective shell 6 close to the motor 4 is provided with an abutting strip 66, and the surface of the second connecting strip 63 close to the motor 4 is provided with an abutting groove 68 for accommodating the abutting strip 66. The groove bottom of the abutting groove 68 is used for the abutting strip 66 to abut against.

[0060] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 10 , the first connecting strip 46 is provided with three first threaded cavities 463 which are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the shell 41. The first threaded cavities 463 are threadedly connected with the first bolt 47. The second connecting strip 63 is provided with a first through hole (not labeled in the figure) for the threaded rod of the first bolt 47 to pass through.

[0061] Referring to Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the first connecting strip 46 is provided with a spring cavity 464 between every two first threaded cavities 463. The spring cavity 464 is provided in the movable part 462. The two ends of the spring cavity 464 are respectively communicated with the two adjacent first threaded cavities 463. The port diameter of the spring cavity 464 is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring cavity 464. The spring cavity 464 is provided with a limiting spring 465 and two balls 466. The limiting spring 465 is located between the two balls 466. The diameter of the balls 466 is smaller than the port diameter of the spring cavity 464. When one ball 466 in one spring cavity 464 abuts against the port wall of the spring cavity 464 and the other ball 466 is located in the spring cavity 464, the limiting spring 465 is in a compressed state. The end of the first bolt 47 away from the nut is provided with two limiting grooves 471. The groove walls of the two limiting grooves 471 are respectively used for the two adjacent balls 466 to abut against.

[0062] Further, the protective shell 6 is provided with a second plug 67 near the end face of the shell 41, and the shell 41 is provided with a second plug cavity 45 near the end face of the protective shell 6, which is used for the second plug 67. The second plug 67 is provided with a plurality of second plugs 67, which are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the protective shell 6. The second plug cavity 45 is correspondingly provided with a plurality of second plug cavities 45 to improve the connection stability between the protective shell 6 and the shell 41 in the case of the first plug cavity 42 and the first plug 61.

[0063] Further, the shell 41 is provided with a third connecting edge 48 around the outer periphery of the first connecting edge 46, and the third connecting edge 48 and the second connecting edge 63 are both provided with a plurality of second through holes (not labeled in the figure). The second through hole is provided with a second bolt 482, and the second bolt 482 is threadedly connected to a limiting nut 483. A plurality of second through holes are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the shell 41. The second bolt 482 and the limiting nut 483 are used to strengthen the connection stability between the protective shell 6 and the shell 41.

[0064] The implementation principle of the water pump with real-time monitoring function in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the water pump is working normally, the staff adjusts the power of the motor 4 through the remote terminal 5, so as to adjust the water pressure. The pressure sensor 3 monitors the water pressure in real time, obtains the water pressure signal, and sends the water pressure signal to the remote terminal 5. The remote terminal 5 analyzes the water pressure signal when it is received, judges whether the water pressure matches the power of the motor 4, and if the difference is large, the motor 4 is remotely stopped and the maintenance personnel are notified to rush to the scene for maintenance.

[0065] When the maintenance personnel disassemble and maintain the water pump, the second bolt 482 is first unscrewed, and the limiting between the third connecting edge 48 and the second connecting edge 63 is contacted; then one of the three first bolts 47 is screwed, and as the first bolt 47 is gradually unscrewed, when the groove 471 of the first bolt 47 reaches the spring cavity 464 adjacent to it, the limiting springs 465 in the two spring cavities 464 push the ball 466 out. At this time, when the maintenance personnel hear the collision sound of the ball 466 and the first bolt 47 and feel that the resistance is obviously increased, the second second bolt 482 is switched to be screwed, and when the second second bolt 482 is screwed to hear the collision sound of the ball 466 and the first bolt 47 and feel that the resistance is obviously increased, the last (i.e. the third) first bolt 47 is switched to be screwed.

[0066] When the third first bolt 47 is screwed to the ball 466 into the groove 471, the first spring 421 and the second spring 451 push the second connecting edge 63 to move away from the motor 4, so that the conductive part 62 is dislocated with the first conductive point 43 and the second conductive point 44, thereby breaking the internal loop of the motor 4 and forcibly physically cutting off the power of the motor 4.

[0067] Then, the movable part 462 and the second connecting side 63 are rotated relative to the fixed part 461, so that the second abutting part 4622 is out of the insertion interval 4613; then the insertion protrusion 4621 is continuously pulled out of the insertion slot 4611, and then the subsequent disassembly work can be continued.

[0068] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water pump with real-time monitoring function, characterized in that: The system includes a pump casing (1), a pressure sensor (3), a vibration monitoring mechanism, a pump body (2), a motor (4), and a remote terminal (5). The pressure sensor (3) and the pump body (2) are both located inside the pump casing (1). The pressure sensor (3) is communicatively connected to the remote terminal (5) and is used to collect water pressure signals and send them to the remote terminal (5). The vibration monitoring mechanism is located inside the pump casing (1) and is used to monitor the bearing and impeller status of the pump body (2). The vibration monitoring mechanism is communicatively connected to the remote terminal (5). The motor (4) is used to drive the pump body (2) to rotate. The motor (4) is connected to the remote terminal (5) for communication. The remote terminal (5) remotely controls the start, stop and power of the motor (4). A protective shell (6) is provided between the pump housing (1) and the motor (4). One end of the protective shell (6) is detachably connected to the motor (4), and the other end is connected to the pump housing (1). The motor (4) has a housing (41). A first connector (61) is provided on the end face of the protective shell (6) near the motor (4). A first insertion cavity (42) for the first connector (61) to be inserted is provided on the end face of the housing (41) near the protective shell (6). A first conductive point (43) is provided on the cavity wall of the first insertion cavity (42). The first connector (61) is provided with a conductive element (62) and a second conductive point (44). When the protective shell (6) is connected to the motor (4), the first conductive point (43) and the second conductive point (44) are electrically connected. When an external power supply is connected, the motor (4) starts. The protective shell (6) is provided with a second connector (67) on the end face near the housing (41). The housing (41) is provided with a second connector cavity (45) on the end face near the protective shell (6). The second connector cavity (45) is used for the second connector (67) to be inserted. There are multiple second connectors (67). Multiple second connectors (67) are arranged around the central axis of the protective shell (6). The lines are arranged at intervals, and the second plug-in cavity (45) is provided with multiple corresponding lines; a first spring (421) is provided in the first plug-in cavity (42), one end of the first spring (421) is connected to the end face of the first plug-in cavity (42), and the other end is used for the end of the first plug-in member (61) to abut; a second spring (451) is provided in the second plug-in cavity (45), one end of the second spring (451) is connected to the end face of the second plug-in cavity (45), and the other end is used for the end of the second plug-in member (67) to abut; when the protective shell (6) is connected to the motor (4), both the first spring (421) and the second spring (451) are in a compressed state.

2. A water pump with real-time monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (41) has a first connecting edge (46) circumferentially arranged around the end of the protective shell (6) near the end of the housing (41), and the protective shell (6) has a second connecting edge (63) circumferentially arranged around the end of the housing (41). The first connecting edge (46) has three first threaded cavities (463), which are equidistantly arranged around the central axis of the housing (41). The first threaded cavities (463) are threaded with first bolts (47). The second connecting edge (63) has a first through hole for the threaded rod of the first bolt (47) to pass through. The first connecting edge (46) has a spring cavity (464) between every two first threaded cavities (463), and the two ends of the spring cavity (464) are respectively connected to two adjacent first threaded cavities (463). The port diameter of the spring cavity (464) is smaller than the inner diameter of the spring cavity (464); a limiting spring (465) is provided in the spring cavity (464), and two balls (466) are provided in the spring cavity (464). The limiting spring (465) is located between the two balls (466), and the diameter of the balls (466) is smaller than the port diameter of the spring cavity (464); when one ball (466) in one spring cavity (464) abuts against the port wall of the spring cavity (464), and the other ball (466) is completely located in the spring cavity (464), the limiting spring (465) is in a compressed state; the first bolt (47) has two limiting grooves (471) at the end away from its nut, and the groove walls of the two limiting grooves (471) are respectively used for the two adjacent balls (466) to abut against each other.

3. A water pump with real-time monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first plug-in member (61) is disposed on the second connecting edge (63), and the first plug-in cavity (42) is opened on the first connecting edge (46); the second connecting edge (63) is slidably connected to the protective shell (6) along the length direction of the protective shell (6); the protective shell (6) is provided with an abutting edge (66) at one end near the motor (4), and an abutting groove (68) for accommodating the abutting edge (66) is opened on the surface of the second connecting edge (63) near the motor (4), and the bottom of the abutting groove (68) is used for the abutting edge (66) to abut.

4. A water pump with real-time monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (41) has a third connecting edge (48) surrounding the outer periphery of the first connecting edge (46). Both the third connecting edge (48) and the second connecting edge (63) have multiple second through holes. A second bolt (482) is inserted through the second through hole. The second bolt (482) is threadedly connected to a limit nut (483). The multiple second through holes are arranged at intervals around the central axis of the housing (41).

5. A water pump with real-time monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective shell (6) is detachably connected to the pump shell (1).

6. A water pump with real-time monitoring function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting edge (46) includes a fixed part (461) and a movable part (462). The fixed part (461) is fixed to the housing (41), and the movable part (462) is detachably connected to the fixed part (461). The spring cavity (464) is disposed in the movable part (462).

7. A water pump with real-time monitoring function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed part (461) has a insertion groove (4611) on the surface facing the movable part (462). A first abutment (4612) is provided in the insertion groove (4611). There is an insertion gap (4613) between the first abutment (4612) and the bottom of the insertion groove (4611). The movable part (462) has an insertion protrusion (4621) on the surface facing the fixed part (461). A second abutment (4622) is provided in the insertion protrusion (4621). The insertion gap (4613) is used for the second abutment (4622) to be inserted. The first abutment (4612) is used for the second abutment (4622) to abut.

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