Flow guide device and strip steel cooling system
Through the flow diversion device, the upper cold water on both sides of the upper header is collected and cooled by the drainage layer, the problems of cracking and waves on the strip layer after cooling are solved, and the quality of the strip steel and the stability of the production line are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510589651.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
After the layer cooling process, strip steel often has defects such as side cracking and waves, which affects the material yield and downstream process production.
A flow guide device is designed, including a mounting base, a first water collection box and a second water collection box, which are respectively used to collect and drain the upper cold water discharged from both sides of the upper header of the flow layer to prevent water from falling on the edge of the strip steel. Through the design of the flow reservoir, the drain tank and the flow guide tank, the cooling inhomogeneity is improved.
It effectively improves the cooling unevenness of the edges of the strip steel, reduces defects such as side cracks and waves, ensures stable operation of the production line and improves the quality of the strip steel.
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Figure CN120394588A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of flow guide equipment, and in particular relates to a flow guide device and a strip cooling system. Background Art
[0002] Strip steel is a narrow, long steel plate produced by various steel rolling mills to meet the needs of industrialized production of various metal or mechanical products in different industrial sectors. Strip steel, also known as steel belt, is categorized by the rolling method: hot-rolled and cold-rolled.
[0003] In order to reduce strip deformation and cracking, a layer cooling process is required during the production of hot rolled strip.
[0004] In related technologies, after the strip steel undergoes the layer cooling process, defects such as edge cracks and edge waves often occur, which seriously affects the strip steel yield and downstream process production, and becomes a problem that plagues the industry. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present application aims to at least to some extent solve the technical problem that defects such as edge cracks and edge waves often occur in steel strips after the layer cooling process. To this end, the present application provides a flow guide device and a steel strip cooling system.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a flow guiding device for guiding upper layer cold water discharged from a layer cooling upper header, wherein the layer cooling upper header has a first side and a second side arranged opposite to each other along the X direction, and a plurality of the layer cooling upper headers are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, the flow guiding device comprising:
[0007] A mounting seat connected to the layer cooling upper headers and located between two adjacent layer cooling upper headers;
[0008] a first water collecting box connected to the mounting seat, the first water collecting box having a communicating flow collecting trough and a drainage trough, the flow collecting trough being located below the first side; the drainage trough extending along the X-direction and being located below the mounting seat; a first liquid outlet of the drainage trough being provided at an end of the drainage trough away from the flow collecting trough;
[0009] The second water collecting box is connected to the mounting seat and is arranged on the side of the drainage groove away from the focusing groove. The second water collecting box has a guide groove, which is arranged below the second side. The second liquid outlet of the guide groove is arranged on the side of the guide groove away from the focusing groove.
[0010] In some embodiments, the concentrating groove extends along the Y direction, and the concentrating groove is simultaneously located below the first side of the plurality of the layer cooling upper headers.
[0011] In some embodiments, along the Y direction, the drainage groove is connected to the middle of the confluence groove.
[0012] In some embodiments, the second water collecting box has a plurality of diversion grooves, the plurality of diversion grooves are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, and the plurality of diversion grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second sides of the plurality of upper laminar cooling headers; one side of the drainage groove away from the confluence groove is located between two adjacent diversion grooves.
[0013] In some embodiments, along the X direction, both the first water collecting box and the second water collecting box are slidably connected to the mounting seat.
[0014] In some embodiments, the mounting seat includes:
[0015] A fixed frame and a sliding frame, the fixed frame is located above the sliding frame, the fixed frame is used to connect to the upper laminar cooling header, and both the first water collecting box and the second water collecting box are slidably connected to the sliding frame; the drainage groove is arranged below the sliding frame;
[0016] A connecting beam, connected to the fixed frame and the sliding frame.
[0017] In some embodiments, the first water collecting box includes:
[0018] A first box body, having the confluence groove and the drainage groove;
[0019] A plurality of first sliding members, spaced along the X direction and connected to the first box body, and slidably connected to the sliding frame; and / or,
[0020] The second water collecting box includes:
[0021] A second box body, having the diversion groove;
[0022] A plurality of second sliding members, spaced along the X direction and connected to the second box body, and slidably connected to the sliding frame.
[0023] In some embodiments, the diversion device further includes an anti-collision component installed on the sliding frame and / or the fixed frame, at least part of the anti-collision component is located below the first water collecting box, and the lowest point of the anti-collision component is lower than the lowest points of the first water collecting box and the second water collecting box.
[0024] In some embodiments, the anti-collision component includes:
[0025] Two connecting pieces, connected to the sliding frame and / or the fixed frame, along the Y direction, the two connecting pieces are respectively located on both sides of the sliding frame;
[0026] The anti-collision member is disposed below the drainage trough and connected to the two connecting members. The lowest point of the anti-collision member is lower than the lowest points of the first water collecting box and the second water collecting box.
[0027] In a second aspect, a strip cooling system provided by an embodiment of the present application includes:
[0028] A roller table for transporting a strip;
[0029] An upper laminar cooling header disposed above the roller table;
[0030] The diversion device described in the first aspect, wherein a mounting seat of the diversion device is connected to the upper laminar cooling header and is located between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers.
[0031] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0032] On the one hand, the upper layer of cold water discharged from the first side of the upper laminar cooling header will fall into the confluence trough, enter the drainage trough along the confluence trough, and be discharged outside the strip along the drainage trough, avoiding falling on the edge of the strip; the upper layer of cold water discharged from the second side of the upper laminar cooling header will fall into the diversion trough and be discharged outside the strip along the diversion trough, avoiding falling on the edge of the strip. The upper layer of cold water on both sides of the upper laminar cooling header is collected and diverted outside the strip, while improving problems such as edge cracking and edge waves caused by excessive cooling speed and uneven cooling on both sides of the strip, which helps to improve the quality of the strip.
[0033] On the other hand, the upper layer of cold water collected by the first water collecting box from the first side of the upper laminar cooling header will be discharged from the first liquid outlet located on the second side of the upper laminar cooling header, and the upper layer of cold water collected by the diversion trough is also discharged from the second side. Through such a design, the operation side of the production line can be configured on the first side, and the drive side of the production line can be configured on the second side, avoiding water from falling on the operation side, facilitating the operator to observe the laminar cooling condition of the strip on the operation side, etc., ensuring the stable operation of the strip production line, and the water flows out from the second side, which is convenient for water collection. Description of the Drawings
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0035] Figure 1 A side view showing a first perspective of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application.
[0036] Figure 2The structural schematic diagram of the mounting base of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0037] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the first water collecting box of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0038] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the second water collecting box of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0039] Figure 5 The side view of the second perspective of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0040] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 The enlarged view at A in
[0041] Figure 7 Shows Figure 5 The enlarged view at B in
[0042] Figure 8 The structural schematic diagram of the anti-collision component of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0043] Figure 9 The front view of the second water collecting box of the diversion device in one or more embodiments of the present application is shown.
[0044] Figure 10 The schematic diagram of the roller table, the upper laminar cooling header and the strip steel is shown.
[0045] Reference numerals:
[0046] 100 - Diversion device, 110 - Mounting base, 111 - Fixed frame, 112 - Sliding frame, 1121 - First angle steel, 1122 - Second angle steel, 1123 - Slide rail, 113 - Connecting beam, 120 - First water collecting box, 120a - Converging groove, 120b - Drainage groove, 120c - First liquid outlet, 121 - First box body, 122 - First sliding member, 122a - First chute, 130 - Second water collecting box, 130a - Diversion groove, 130b - Second liquid outlet, 131 - Second box body, 132 - Second sliding member, 132a - Second chute, 140 - Anti-collision component, 141 - Connecting piece, 142 - Anti-collision piece, 142a - Guide surface, 142b - Lower end surface, 200 - Upper laminar cooling header, 210 - First side, 220 - Second side, 300 - Roller table, 400 - Strip steel. Detailed implementation manners
[0047] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0048] It should be noted that all the directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If this specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0050] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present invention.
[0051] The laminar cooling process in the hot strip rolling production line is a key process for controlling the tissue properties of strip steel products. Due to the characteristics of the three-way heat dissipation state at the strip edges during the rolling process, the temperature in the area about 100 mm from the strip edges is lower than that in the middle area of the strip before laminar cooling. In addition, during the laminar cooling process, since the cooling water is discharged from both sides, the cooling rate in the strip edge area is higher than that in the middle area of the strip, further exacerbating the temperature difference between the strip edge and the middle area, which has an adverse impact on the tissue properties of the strip and the uniformity of the internal stress distribution in the width direction. Therefore, defects such as edge cracks and edge waves often occur in the strip after the laminar cooling process.
[0052] In the related art, there are technical problems such as edge cracking and edge waves often occurring after the strip steel is cooled by laminar cooling. An embodiment of the present application provides a diversion device and a strip steel cooling system, which can at least to some extent solve the technical problems of edge cracking, edge waves and other defects often occurring after the strip steel is cooled by laminar cooling.
[0053] The diversion device 100 of the present application diverts the upper layer of cold water discharged from both sides of the laminar cooling upper header 200 to the outside of the strip steel 400 through the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130, avoiding the upper layer of cold water discharged from both sides of the laminar cooling upper header 200 from falling on the edge of the strip steel 400, reducing the temperature drop at the edge of the strip steel 400, and thus improving problems such as edge cracking and edge waves of the strip steel.
[0054] The present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0055] The diversion device 100 is used to divert the upper layer of cold water discharged from the laminar cooling upper header 200. The laminar cooling upper header 200 has a first side 210 and a second side 220 that are oppositely arranged along the X direction, and a plurality of laminar cooling upper headers 200 are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, as Figure 10 shown.
[0056] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the diversion device 100 includes: a mounting seat 110, a first water collecting box 120 and a second water collecting box 130. The mounting seat 110 is connected to the laminar cooling upper header 200 and is located between two adjacent laminar cooling upper headers 200. The first water collecting box 120 is connected to the mounting seat 110. The first water collecting box 120 has a converging groove 120a and a drainage groove 120b that are communicated. The converging groove 120a is located below the first side 210; the drainage groove 120b extends along the X direction, and the drainage groove 120b is located below the mounting seat 110; the first liquid outlet 120c of the drainage groove 120b is arranged at one end of the drainage groove 120b away from the converging groove 120a. The second water collecting box 130 is connected to the mounting seat 110 and is arranged on the side of the drainage groove 120b away from the converging groove 120a. The second water collecting box 130 has a diversion groove 130a. The diversion groove 130a is arranged below the second side 220, and the second liquid outlet 130b of the diversion groove 130a is arranged on the side of the diversion groove 130a away from the converging groove 120a.
[0057] As Figure 10As shown, along the length direction of the roller table 300, a plurality of upper laminar cooling headers 200 are arranged at intervals above the roller table 300. The length direction of the upper laminar cooling headers 200 is parallel to the width direction of the roller table 300. When the strip steel 400 is subjected to laminar cooling, the strip steel 400 is located below the upper laminar cooling headers 200, and the strip steel 400 is transported through the roller table 300 below. The upper laminar cooling headers 200 spray upper layer cooling water downward, and the upper layer cooling water is sprayed on the upper surface of the strip steel 400.
[0058] In this application, the X direction is the width direction of the roller table 300 and also the length direction of the upper laminar cooling headers 200; the Y direction is the length direction of the roller table 300; the Z direction is the height direction.
[0059] During use, the mounting seat 110 is connected to both the upper laminar cooling headers 200 and the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130. The mounting seat 110 bears the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130, so that the first water collecting box 120 can be stably located below the first side 210 of the upper laminar cooling headers 200, and the second water collecting box 130 can be stably located below the second side 220 of the upper laminar cooling headers 200.
[0060] The connection manner of the mounting seat 110 with the upper laminar cooling headers 200, the first water collecting box 120, and the second water collecting box 130 is diverse, such as clamping connection, bolt connection, bundling connection, etc., which are not limited in this application. In some embodiments, the mounting seat 110 is connected to the cooling water beam of the upper laminar cooling headers 200.
[0061] The upper laminar cooling headers 200 are arranged at intervals, and there is a Y-direction interval between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200. When the diversion device 100 is installed on the upper laminar cooling headers 200, the mounting seat 110 is located between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200, making use of the Y-direction interval between the upper laminar cooling headers 200, which helps to improve the compactness of the diversion device 100 and the upper laminar cooling headers 200 and improve the space utilization rate.
[0062] The water collecting trough 120a is communicated with the water drainage trough 120b, and the first liquid outlet 120c of the water drainage trough 120b is arranged at one end of the water drainage trough 120b far from the water collecting trough 120a, so that the water collected in the water collecting trough 120a can enter the water drainage trough 120b and flow along the water drainage trough 120b and be discharged from one end of the water drainage trough 120b far from the water collecting trough 120a.
[0063] The water collecting trough 120a is located below the first side 210 of the upper laminar cooling headers 200, so that the water collecting trough 120a can collect the upper layer cooling water discharged from the first side 210.
[0064] The drainage groove 120b extends along the X direction and is located below the mounting seat 110, such that the drainage groove 120b is not located below the upper laminar cooling header 200, so as to prevent the upper cold water discharged from the middle region of each upper laminar cooling header 200 from interfering with the strip 400, ensuring that the upper cold water discharged from the middle region of the upper laminar cooling header 200 can smoothly fall onto the surface of the strip 400 to cool the strip 400.
[0065] The converging groove 120a is arranged below the first side 210 of the upper laminar cooling header 200, the drainage groove 120b is located below the mounting seat 110, and the first liquid outlet 120c of the drainage groove 120b is arranged at one end of the drainage groove 120b away from the converging groove 120a, which will cause: after the upper cold water discharged from the first side 210 of the upper laminar cooling header 200 enters the first water collecting box 120, it will be discharged from the first liquid outlet 120c located on the second side 220 of the upper laminar cooling header 200.
[0066] The guiding groove 130a is used to receive the upper cold water discharged from the second side 220 of the upper laminar cooling header 200 and guide and drain the upper cold water outside the strip 400. Specifically, the guiding groove 130a has a second liquid outlet 130b, and the upper cold water falling into the guiding groove 130a from the upper laminar cooling header 200 will be discharged outside the strip 400 through the second liquid outlet 130b.
[0067] After the guiding device 100 is designed as described above:
[0068] On the one hand, the upper cold water discharged from the first side 210 of the upper laminar cooling header 200 will fall into the converging groove 120a, enter the drainage groove 120b along the converging groove 120a, and be drained outside the strip 400 along the drainage groove 120b, avoiding falling on the edge of the strip 400; the upper cold water discharged from the second side 220 of the upper laminar cooling header 200 will fall into the guiding groove 130a and be drained outside the strip 400 along the guiding groove 130a, avoiding falling on the edge of the strip 400. The upper cold water on both sides of the upper laminar cooling header 200 is collected and drained outside the strip 400, and at the same time, problems such as edge cracks and edge waves caused by too fast cooling speed and uneven cooling on both sides of the strip 400 are improved, which helps to improve the quality of the strip 400.
[0069] On the other hand, the upper-layer cold water collected by the first water collecting box 120 from the first side 210 of the laminar cooling upper header 200 will be discharged from the first liquid outlet 120c located on the second side 220 of the laminar cooling upper header 200. The upper-layer cold water collected by the diversion groove 130a is also discharged from the second side 220. Through such a design, the operation side of the production line can be arranged on the first side 210, and the driving side of the production line can be arranged on the second side 220, avoiding water from falling on the operation side, facilitating the operator to observe the laminar cooling situation of the strip steel on the operation side, etc., ensuring the stable operation of the strip steel 400 production line, and the water flow is discharged from the second side, which is convenient for water collection.
[0070] In order to increase the flow rate of the water in the first water collecting box 120, in some embodiments, both the water collecting groove 120a and the water guiding groove 120b are inclined. The side of the water collecting groove 120a away from the water guiding groove 120b is high, and the side close to the water guiding groove 120b is low. The side of the water guiding groove 120b close to the water collecting groove 120a is high, and the side away from the water collecting groove 120a is low.
[0071] In order to increase the flow rate of the water in the second water collecting box 130, in some embodiments, the diversion groove 130a is inclined. The side of the diversion groove 130a away from the water guiding groove 120b is low, and the side close to the water guiding groove 120b is high.
[0072] In some embodiments, the first liquid outlet 120c and the second liquid outlet 130b have the same orientation, both facing away from the water collecting groove 120a, for the convenience of water collection.
[0073] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, the water collecting groove 120a extends along the Y direction, and the water collecting groove 120a is simultaneously located below the first sides 210 of a plurality of laminar cooling upper headers 200, so that the water collecting groove 120a can simultaneously collect the upper-layer cold water discharged from the first sides 210 of a plurality of laminar cooling upper headers 200, without the need to provide a diversion device 100 on each laminar cooling upper header 200, which will help reduce the number of diversion devices 100 provided and save the production cost of the enterprise.
[0074] Figure 3 Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, along the Y direction, the water guiding groove 120b is connected to the middle of the water collecting groove 120a. After such a design, the second water collecting box 130 is in a T shape. The water guiding groove 120b is arranged in the middle, so that the distances from both sides of the water collecting groove 120a along the Y direction to the water guiding groove 120b are quite equal, which helps to reduce the flow path of the cooling water and enables the cooling water to be quickly discharged.
[0075] The number of the diversion channels 130a can be one or multiple, which is not limited in this application. When one diversion channel 130a is provided, the diversion channel 130a can extend along the first direction to divert the upper-layer cold water discharged from one side of multiple diversion devices 100 simultaneously.
[0076] As Figure 4 shown, in some embodiments, the second water collecting box 130 has multiple diversion channels 130a. The multiple diversion channels 130a are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, and the multiple diversion channels 130a are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second sides 220 of the multiple upper-layer cooling headers 200.
[0077] The multiple diversion channels 130a are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second sides 220 of the multiple upper-layer cooling headers 200. That is to say, each diversion channel 130a is respectively located below each second side 220. After such a design, the second water collecting box 130 can collect the upper-layer cold water discharged from the second sides 220 of the multiple upper-layer cooling headers 200 simultaneously. Instead of arranging the diversion devices 100 on each upper-layer cooling header 200, this will help reduce the number of the diversion devices 100 arranged and save the production cost of the enterprise.
[0078] In some embodiments, the second water collecting box 130 includes a second box body 131 and a second sliding member 132. The second box body 131 has the diversion channel 130a, and the second sliding member 132 is connected to the mounting seat 110 and the second box body 131.
[0079] In some embodiments, the second water collecting box 130 includes multiple second box bodies 131. Each second box body 131 is provided with one diversion channel 130a, and the second sliding member 132 connects the multiple second box bodies 131 together.
[0080] In some embodiments, one side of the drainage channel 120b away from the confluence trough 120a is located between two adjacent diversion channels 130a.
[0081] The multiple diversion channels 130a are arranged at intervals along the Y direction. Therefore, there is a Y-direction interval between two adjacent diversion channels 130a. One end of the drainage channel 120b away from the confluence trough 120a is located in the Y-direction interval, making use of the Y-direction interval between the diversion channels 130a. This helps improve the compactness of the structure of the diversion device 100 and reduces the space occupied by the diversion device 100.
[0082] In some embodiments, the diversion device 100 diverts the flow for two upper laminar cooling headers 200 simultaneously. The second water collecting box 130 includes two second box bodies 131. The second sliding member 132 is located between the two second box bodies 131 and is connected to the two second box bodies 131. The two second box bodies 131 are respectively located below the two second sides 220. The side of the drainage groove 120b away from the confluence groove 120a is located between the two second box bodies 131. The confluence groove 120a is simultaneously located below the two first sides 210, and along the X direction, the confluence groove 120a and the second water collecting box 130 are opposite to each other.
[0083] In some embodiments, along the Y direction, a plurality of diversion grooves 130a are symmetrically arranged along the drainage groove 120b.
[0084] In some embodiments, along the X direction, both the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130 are slidably connected to the mounting seat 110.
[0085] After such a design, the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130 can move along the X direction, so that the positions of the confluence groove 120a and the diversion grooves 130a can be adaptively changed according to the position of the edge of the strip steel 400, adapting to strip steels 400 of different widths, which facilitates the use of the diversion device 100.
[0086] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the mounting seat 110 includes: a fixed frame 111, a sliding frame 112, and a connecting beam 113. The fixed frame 111 is located above the sliding frame 112. The fixed frame 111 is used to connect to the upper laminar cooling header 200. Both the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130 are slidably connected to the sliding frame 112. The drainage groove 120b is arranged below the sliding frame 112. The connecting beam 113 is connected to the fixed frame 111 and the sliding frame 112.
[0087] The connecting member 141 is connected to both the fixed frame 111 and the sliding frame 112, fixedly connecting the fixed frame 111 and the sliding frame 112 together; the mounting seat 110 is connected to the upper laminar cooling header 200 through the fixed frame 111 and is slidably connected to the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130 through the sliding frame 112. This design adopts a modular assembly method, disassembling the overall structure into three independently processed components (fixed frame 111, sliding frame 112, connecting beam 113), which not only reduces the processing complexity but also realizes functional partitioning. This clearly divided structural design not only facilitates production and assembly but also provides a flexible component replacement solution for later maintenance, contributing to improving the maintainability and expandability of the mounting seat 110.
[0088] The number of the connecting beams 113 can be one or more, which is not limited in this application.
[0089] As Figure 3 、Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in some embodiments, the first water collecting box 120 includes a first box body 121 and a plurality of first sliding members 122. The first box body 121 has a confluence groove 120a and a drainage groove 120b. The plurality of first sliding members 122 are spaced apart and connected to the first box body 121 in the X direction and are slidably connected to the sliding frame 112.
[0090] Setting a plurality of first sliding members 122, and the plurality of first sliding members 122 are spaced apart and connected to the first box body 121, which helps to improve the sliding stability of the first water collecting box 120. The first water collecting box 120 includes two parts, the first box body 121 and the first sliding members 122, so that the first box body 121 and the first sliding frame 112 can be processed separately and then assembled to obtain the first water collecting box 120, which can facilitate the production and assembly of the first water collecting box.
[0091] The first sliding member 122 and the first box body 121 can be connected by welding, snap connection, bolt connection, etc., which is not limited in this application. The connection method between the first sliding member 122 and the sliding frame 112 is diverse. In some embodiments, a guide rail extending in the X direction is provided on the first sliding member 122, and a chute is provided on the sliding frame 112, and the guide rail is located in the chute. In some embodiments, a chute is provided on the first sliding member 122, and a guide rail extending in the X direction is provided on the sliding frame 112, and the guide rail is located in the chute.
[0092] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in some embodiments, the second water collecting box 130 includes a second box body 131 and a plurality of second sliding members 132. The second box body 131 has a diversion groove 130a. The plurality of second sliding members 132 are spaced apart and connected to the second box body 131 in the X direction and are slidably connected to the sliding frame 112.
[0093] Setting a plurality of second sliding members 132, and the plurality of second sliding members 132 are spaced apart and connected to the second box body 131, which helps to improve the sliding stability of the second water collecting box 130. The second water collecting box 130 includes two parts, the second box body 131 and the second sliding members 132, so that the second box body 131 and the second sliding frame 112 can be processed separately and then assembled to obtain the second water collecting box 130, which can facilitate the production and assembly of the second water collecting box 130.
[0094] The second sliding member 132 and the second box body 131 can be connected by means such as welding, snap connection, bolt connection, etc., which are not limited in this application. The connection method between the second sliding member 132 and the sliding frame 112 is diverse. In some embodiments, a guide rail extending along the X direction is provided on the second sliding member 132, and a chute is provided on the sliding frame 112, and the guide rail is located within the chute. In some implementations, a chute extending along the X direction is provided on the second sliding member 132, and a guide rail extending along the X direction is provided on the sliding frame 112, and the guide rail is located within the chute.
[0095] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 shown, the sliding frame 112 includes two first angle steels 1121, two second angle steels 1122, and two slide rails 1123. The two first angle steels 1121 are disposed opposite to each other along the Y direction and both extend along the X direction. The two second angle steels 1122 are disposed opposite to each other along the X direction and both extend along the Y direction, and the second angle steels 1122 are located between the two first angle steels 1121. The second angle steels 1122 are connected to the two first angle steels 1121. The two slide rails 1123 are disposed opposite to each other along the Y direction and both extend along the X direction, and are respectively connected to the two first angle steels 1121. As Figure 3 shown, the first water collecting box 120 is provided with two first sliding members 122, and two first chutes 122a are formed on each first sliding member 122. The two first chutes 122a of one of the first sliding members 122 are respectively slidably connected to the two first angle steels 1121, and the two first chutes 122a of the other first sliding member 122 are respectively slidably connected to the two slide rails 1123. As Figure 2 shown, the second water collecting box 130 is provided with two second sliding members 132, and two second chutes 132a are formed on the two second sliding members 132. The two second chutes 132a of the sliding member are respectively slidably connected to the two first angle steels 1121.
[0096] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 shown, the fixing frame 111 is formed by connecting four angle steels.
[0097] During the production process of the strip steel 400, when the strip steel 400 takes off or forms an arch, there is a risk of hitting the edge flow guiding device 100. As Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, in some embodiments, the flow guiding device 100 further includes an anti-collision component 140 installed on the sliding frame 112 and / or the fixing frame 111. At least a part of the anti-collision component 140 is located below the first water collecting box 120, and the lowest point of the anti-collision component 140 is lower than the lowest points of the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130.
[0098] The anti-collision assembly 140 can be connected to the sliding frame 112, or to the fixed frame 111, or simultaneously connected to both the sliding frame 112 and the fixed frame 111. It should be noted that the lowest point of the anti-collision assembly 140 is lower than the lowest point of the first water collecting box 120 and also lower than the lowest point of the second water collecting box 130. After the anti-collision assembly 140 is provided, when the strip steel 400 flies up and forms an arch, the strip steel 400 impacts the anti-collision assembly 140, avoiding the impact on the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130, providing protection for the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130, and contributing to ensuring the stable operation of the diversion device 100.
[0099] As Figure 8 shown, in some embodiments, the anti-collision assembly 140 includes an anti-collision member 142 and two connecting members 141. The two connecting members 141 are both connected to the sliding frame 112 and / or the fixed frame 111, and along the Y direction, the two connecting members 141 are respectively located on both sides of the sliding frame 112. The anti-collision member 142 is arranged below the drainage groove 120b and connected to the two connecting members 141. The lowest point of the anti-collision member 142 is lower than the lowest point of the first water collecting box 120 and the lowest point of the second water collecting box 130.
[0100] The connecting member 141 can be connected to the sliding frame 112, or to the fixed frame 111, or simultaneously connected to both the sliding frame 112 and the fixed frame 111. One side of the anti-collision member 142 is connected to one of the connecting members 141, and the other side is connected to the other connecting member 141. The lowest point of the anti-collision member 142 is lower than the lowest point of the first water collecting box 120 and also lower than the lowest point of the second water collecting box 130. When the strip steel 400 flies up and forms an arch, the strip steel 400 impacts the anti-collision member 142, avoiding the impact on the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130.
[0101] In some embodiments, the anti-collision member 142 is coated with a buffer member, and the buffer member can be made of materials such as silica gel, rubber, sponge, etc. to reduce the impact force of the strip steel 400.
[0102] In some embodiments, a plurality of anti-collision assemblies 140 are provided, and the plurality of anti-collision assemblies 140 are arranged at intervals along the X direction.
[0103] In some embodiments, two anti-collision assemblies 140 are provided.
[0104] As Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, a guiding surface 142a is provided on the anti-collision member 142. The guiding surface 142a is connected to the lower end surface 142b of the anti-collision member 142. The guiding surface 142a is inclined, with the side closer to the connecting member 141 being higher and the side closer to the lower end surface 142b being lower. The guiding surface 142a can guide the strip 400 so that when the strip 400 flies up and forms an arch, it contacts the lower end surface 142b. In these embodiments, the lower end surface 142b is lower than the lowest point of the first water collecting box 120 and also lower than the lowest point of the second water collecting box 130.
[0105] In some embodiments, two guiding surfaces 142a are provided on the anti-collision member 142. Along the Y direction, the two guiding surfaces 142a are respectively located on both sides of the lower end surface 142b.
[0106] The following takes Figure 1 the structure shown as an example to introduce the working principle of the diversion device 100:
[0107] When the mounting seat 110 of the diversion device 100 is connected to the upper laminar cooling header 200, the mounting seat 110 is located between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200. The water collecting trough 120a is simultaneously located below the first side 210 of two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200; the two diversion troughs 130a are respectively located below the second side 220 of two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200. The upper cold water on the first side 210 of the two upper laminar cooling headers 200 will fall into the water collecting trough 120a and flow along the water collecting trough 120a into the drainage trough 120b, and finally be discharged to the outside of the strip 400 through the first liquid outlet 120c of the drainage trough 120b. The upper cold water on the second side 220 of the two upper laminar cooling headers 200 will respectively fall into the two diversion troughs 130a and finally be discharged to the outside of the strip 400 through the second liquid outlets 130b of the diversion troughs 130a. When the width of the strip 400 being processed changes, the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130 are manually pushed so that the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130 approach or move away from each other to adapt to the change in the width of the strip 400. When the strip 400 flies up and forms an arch, the strip 400 impacts the anti-collision member 142, avoiding impacting the first water collecting box 120 and the second water collecting box 130.
[0108] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a strip cooling system, as Figure 10 shown, including a roller table 300, an upper laminar cooling header 200 and the above-mentioned diversion device 100. The roller table 300 is used for transporting the strip 400; the upper laminar cooling header 200 is arranged above the roller table 300; the mounting seat 110 of the diversion device 100 is connected to the upper laminar cooling header 200 and is located between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200.
[0109] It should be noted that, as Figure 10As shown, a plurality of upper laminar cooling headers 200 are generally arranged at intervals along the length direction (Y direction) of the roller table 300 above the roller table 300, and the upper laminar cooling headers 200 extend along the width direction (X direction) of the roller table 300. The mounting seat 110 is located between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers 200 and is fixedly connected to the upper laminar cooling headers 200.
[0110] Since the strip cooling system includes the above-mentioned diversion device 100, it naturally has all the beneficial effects of the diversion device 100, which will not be elaborated here.
[0111] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0112] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.
[0113] Although the embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of this application. The scope of this application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A diversion device, characterized in that, For guiding the upper-layer cold water discharged from the upper header (200) of the laminar cooling. The upper header (200) of the laminar cooling has a first side (210) and a second side (220) oppositely arranged in the X direction, and a plurality of the upper headers (200) of the laminar cooling are arranged at intervals in the Y direction. The guiding device (100) includes: A mounting seat (110), connected to the upper header (200) of the laminar cooling and located between two adjacent upper headers (200) of the laminar cooling; A first water collecting box (120), connected to the mounting seat (110). The first water collecting box (120) has a converging groove (120a) and a drainage groove (120b) that are communicated. The converging groove (120a) is located below the first side (210); the drainage groove (120b) extends along the X direction, and the drainage groove (120b) is located below the mounting seat (110); a first liquid outlet (120c) of the drainage groove (120b) is arranged at one end of the drainage groove (120b) away from the converging groove (120a); A second water collecting box (130), connected to the mounting seat (110) and arranged on a side of the drainage groove (120b) away from the converging groove (120a). The second water collecting box (130) has a guiding groove (130a), and the guiding groove (130a) is arranged below the second side (220). A second liquid outlet (130b) of the guiding groove (130a) is arranged on a side of the guiding groove (130a) away from the converging groove (120a).
2. The diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The converging groove (120a) extends along the Y direction, and the converging groove (120a) is simultaneously located below the first sides (210) of a plurality of the upper headers (200) of the laminar cooling.
3. The diversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Along the Y direction, the drainage groove (120b) is connected to the middle of the converging groove (120a).
4. The diversion device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The second water collecting box (130) has a plurality of guiding grooves (130a). The plurality of guiding grooves (130a) are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, and the plurality of guiding grooves (130a) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the second sides (220) of a plurality of the upper headers (200) of the laminar cooling; a side of the drainage groove (120b) away from the converging groove (120a) is located between two adjacent guiding grooves (130a).
5. The diversion device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, Along the X direction, both the first water collecting box (120) and the second water collecting box (130) are slidably connected to the mounting seat (110).
6. The diversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The mounting seat (110) includes: A fixing frame (111) and a sliding frame (112). The fixing frame (111) is located above the sliding frame (112). The fixing frame (111) is used for connecting to the upper header (200) of the laminar cooling. Both the first water collecting box (120) and the second water collecting box (130) are slidably connected to the sliding frame (112); the drainage groove (120b) is arranged below the sliding frame (112); A connecting beam (113), connecting the fixing frame (111) and the sliding frame (112).
7. The guiding device according to claim 6, wherein The first water collecting box (120) includes: A first box body (121) having the water collecting groove (120a) and the drainage groove (120b); A plurality of first sliding members (122) spaced along the X direction and connected to the first box body (121) and slidably connected to the sliding frame (112); and / or, The second water collecting box (130) includes: A second box body (131) having the diversion groove (130a); A plurality of second sliding members (132) spaced along the X direction and connected to the second box body (131) and slidably connected to the sliding frame (112).
8. The diversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The diversion device (100) further includes a collision prevention component (140) installed on the sliding frame (112) and / or the fixed frame (111). At least a part of the collision prevention component (140) is located below the first water collecting box (120), and the lowest point of the collision prevention component (140) is lower than the lowest points of the first water collecting box (120) and the second water collecting box (130).
9. The diversion device according to claim 8, wherein The collision prevention component (140) includes: Two connecting members (141) connected to the sliding frame (112) and / or the fixed frame (111). Along the Y direction, the two connecting members (141) are respectively located on both sides of the sliding frame (112); A collision prevention member (142) disposed below the drainage groove (120b) and connected to the two connecting members (141). The lowest point of the collision prevention member (142) is lower than the lowest points of the first water collecting box (120) and the second water collecting box (130).
10. A strip cooling system, characterized in that, Includes: A roller table (300) for transporting a strip steel (400); An upper laminar cooling header (200) disposed above the roller table (300); The diversion device (100) according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the mounting seat (110) of the diversion device (100) is connected to the upper laminar cooling header (200) and is located between two adjacent upper laminar cooling headers (200).