Table top scrap collecting and cleaning device for metal plate tapping production

By designing a debris collection device for adaptive clamping and multi-stage cleaning, the problem of debris cleaning during metal sheet opening process is solved, and the drilling accuracy and processing efficiency are improved.

CN120395515AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HEFEI NUOCHEN INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510899241.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the opening process of metal sheets, debris is difficult to quickly clean, resulting in a decrease in drilling accuracy and processing efficiency.

Method used

A countertop debris collection and cleaning device for opening hole production of metal sheets is designed. By controlling the connection and separation of the conveying component and the rotating component, adaptive clamping, debris collection and multi-stage cleaning are realized, including the coordinated work of the inclined plate, the conveying component, the storage box, the adjustment component and the clamping component.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid collection and multi-stage cleaning of debris, avoids accumulation, improves drilling accuracy and processing efficiency, and ensures continuous processing of metal sheets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of metal processing, and particularly discloses a table-board scrap collecting and cleaning device for sheet metal tapping production, which comprises a processing table, a drilling assembly arranged on the processing table, an inclined plate arranged on the processing table, a conveying assembly for conveying scraps arranged on the processing table, and a storage box arranged on the processing table. An adjusting assembly is arranged on the machining table. The device can adapt to the clamping effect of various metal plates, the adaptability of the device is improved, a part of chippings can be directly conveyed and collected, after drilling is completed, the chippings accumulated on the machining table can be automatically subjected to multi-stage cleaning, the phenomenon of accumulation of the chippings is avoided, the effect of rapidly cleaning the chippings is achieved, and therefore the drilling precision is improved, and the machining efficiency is improved. And the continuous drilling effect on the metal plate is achieved without waiting for the time for clearing away chippings, the machining reasonability of the device is improved, the adaptability of the device is improved, and therefore the machining efficiency of the metal plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and particularly to a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production. Background Art

[0002] In the process of metal sheet processing, the hole opening process of metal sheets is a common processing step. However, during processing, a large number of small and sharp metal debris will be generated, which will not only affect the quality control of subsequent processes, but may also cause harm to operators. At the same time, it will pollute the working environment and affect the service life of equipment. The debris cleaning device is specifically designed to remove the generated debris during the metal sheet processing to keep the working environment clean. Therefore, the collection and cleaning of debris on the table are very important.

[0003] In the existing patent CN113560946A, a debris cleaning device for a construction machinery processing table is disclosed. When cutting iron metal, the electric heater continuously heats inside the protective cover. The graphite diaphragm transfers the heat inside the protective cover towards the expansion airbag by adsorption. The expansion airbag expands due to the heat, and the non-magnetic powder gradually separates from the original mutual contact and tightening due to the expansion of the expansion airbag, so that the magnetic balls emit magnetic attraction to the outside, making the magnetic balls have a certain adsorption force on the iron metal debris, adsorbing the iron metal debris into the mechanical processing platform, making the debris not easy to fly everywhere. When the magnetic balls generate magnetism, since multiple magnetic balls are of the same pole, multiple magnetic balls swing back and forth, and the iron metal debris on the surface of the mechanical processing platform can be adsorbed over a large area, making the iron metal debris even less likely to fly everywhere.

[0004] In the above structure, the effect of debris adsorption and cleaning can be achieved. However, when processing metal sheets, the metal sheets need to be clamped. When drilling holes in the metal sheets, a large amount of debris will be generated. The debris will not only fall, but also some debris will fly onto the table, resulting in difficult and rapid cleaning of this part of the debris. Without timely cleaning, the debris will accumulate. When processing the next metal sheet, the metal sheet will shift, resulting in a decrease in drilling accuracy. If cleaning is required, it takes time to clean the debris, and at this time, the metal sheet cannot be processed, reducing the rationality of the device for metal sheet processing, reducing the adaptability of the device, and thus reducing the processing efficiency of the metal sheet.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production. The table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to the present invention includes a processing table, a drilling assembly is arranged on the processing table, an inclined plate is arranged on the processing table, a conveying assembly for conveying debris is arranged on the processing table, a storage box is arranged on the processing table, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the processing table, a clamping assembly for clamping the sheet is arranged at the output end of the adjusting assembly, a transmission assembly is arranged on the adjusting assembly, a follower assembly is arranged between the processing table and the transmission assembly, a reciprocating assembly connected to the follower assembly is arranged on the processing table, a rotating assembly connected to the reciprocating assembly is arranged on the processing table, and a connecting assembly is arranged on the processing table between the conveying assembly and the rotating assembly; wherein, when clamping the sheet, the connecting assembly connects the conveying assembly and the rotating assembly, so that the adjusting assembly adjusts the clamping assembly to an open state to achieve an adaptive clamping effect; when drilling, the connecting assembly separates the conveying assembly and the rotating assembly, so that the drilling debris falls on the inclined plate; when cleaning, the connecting assembly connects the conveying assembly and the rotating assembly again, so that the adjusting assembly drives the clamping assembly to a closed state to achieve the cleaning of the debris.

[0007] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a hydraulic push rod arranged on the processing table, a connecting block is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic push rod, and a drill bit connected to a drive system is installed on the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying motor installed on the processing table, a conveying rod is connected to the processing table by bearings, the conveying rod is connected to the output shaft of the conveying motor, a conveying roller is fixedly sleeved on the conveying rod, and the two conveying rollers are connected by a conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a support frame arranged on the processing table, a guide rod is arranged on the support frame, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support frame, a support rod is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod threadedly penetrates through the support rod, a first cleaning plate is arranged on the support rod, another support rod is arranged on the first cleaning plate, and the guide rod penetrates through the other support rod.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping rod arranged on the first cleaning plate, the clamping rod penetrates through the first cleaning plate, a second cleaning plate is arranged on the clamping rod, and a clamping spring sleeved on the outer circle of the clamping rod is arranged between the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission straight rack slidably disposed on the processing table, a first transmission gear fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod, and a second transmission gear bearing-connected to the processing table and meshing with the first transmission gear and the transmission straight rack.

[0012] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a support plate disposed on the processing table, a slide rail disposed on the support plate, a first rotating gear bearing-connected to the processing table, a first connecting rod hinged at a position deviating from the center of the first rotating gear, a second connecting rod hinged to the first connecting rod, and a reciprocating rod hinged to the second connecting rod and adapted to the slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the follower assembly includes a follower straight rack disposed on the transmission straight rack, a fixed straight rack disposed on the support plate, and a follower gear bearing-connected to the reciprocating rod and meshing with the follower straight rack and the fixed straight rack.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame disposed on the processing table, a sleeve bearing-connected to the fixed frame, a transmission rod passing through the sleeve, and a second rotating gear fixedly sleeved on the sleeve and meshing with the first rotating gear.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a fixed block disposed on the processing table, an electric push rod hinged to the fixed block, a connecting frame hinged to the output end of the electric push rod and also hinged to the fixed block, a support ring hinged to the connecting frame, a friction ring bearing-connected to the support ring and adapted to the transmission rod, and both the inner and outer sides of the friction ring have friction.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: When the present invention perforates a metal sheet, the metal sheet is clamped. The conveying component is connected to the rotating component by using a connecting component. The conveying component is started, so that the conveying component drives the connecting component to rotate. The rotation of the connecting component drives the rotating component to rotate, so that the rotating component drives the reciprocating component to move. The reciprocating component drives the follower component to move. The follower component drives the transmission component to move, so that the transmission component drives the adjustment component to move. The adjustment component drives the clamping component to move to a reasonable position. The metal sheet is placed between the clamping components, so that the clamping components firmly clamp the metal sheet. When drilling, the conveying component is separated from the rotating component by using the connecting component, so that the position of the adjustment component does not change. The drilling component is started, and the drilling component drills the metal sheet. At this time, a part of the debris will fall on the inclined plate, so that the debris on the inclined plate falls on the conveying component. The conveying component conveys the debris to the storage box for collection, and another part of the debris will fall on the processing table. After the processing is completed, the metal sheet is taken off. The conveying component is connected to the rotating component again by using the connecting component. Under the action of the conveying component, the conveying component drives the connecting component to rotate. The rotation of the connecting component drives the rotating component to rotate, so that the rotating component drives the reciprocating component to move. The reciprocating component drives the follower component to move. The follower component drives the transmission component to move, so that the transmission component drives the adjustment component to move. The adjustment component drives the clamping components to approach each other, so that the clamping components sweep the debris onto the inclined plate, thereby realizing the primary cleaning effect of the clamping components on the processing table. The adjustment component also approaches each other, so that the two clamping components are attached to each other, and the adjustment component sweeps the debris onto the inclined plate, thereby realizing the secondary cleaning effect of the adjustment component on the processing table, avoiding the accumulation of debris on the processing table. When the cleaning is completed, due to the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating component, the adjustment component and the clamping component move away from each other until the adjustment component and the clamping component move to the open state for clamping the metal sheet. The next metal sheet is placed on the processing table, and the operation of the metal sheet is completed according to the above steps. In summary, a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole opening production in the present application can adapt to the clamping effects of various metal sheets, improve the adaptability of the device, can directly convey and collect a part of the debris, and can automatically perform multi-level cleaning on the accumulated debris on the processing table after drilling, avoiding the phenomenon of debris accumulation, realizing the effect of quickly cleaning the debris, thereby improving the drilling accuracy, without waiting for the time to clean the debris, realizing the effect of continuously drilling the metal sheet, improving the rationality of the device processing, improving the adaptability of the device, and thus improving the processing efficiency of the metal sheet. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1Stereoscopic structure entity diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 Structural entity diagram of the drilling component of the present invention; Figure 3 Structural entity diagram of the conveying component of the present invention; Figure 4 Structural entity diagram of the adjusting component of the present invention; Figure 5 Partial structural entity diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 Partial structural entity diagram of the present invention in another direction; Figure 7 Structural entity diagram of the follower component of the present invention; Figure 8 Structural entity diagram of the reciprocating component of the present invention; Figure 9 Structural entity diagram of the rotating component of the present invention; Figure 10 Side view of the connection component of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, drilling component; 201, hydraulic push rod; 202, connecting block; 203, drill bit; 3, inclined plate; 4, conveying component; 401, conveying motor; 402, conveying rod; 403, conveying roller; 404, conveyor belt; 5, storage box; 6, adjusting component; 601, support frame; 602, guide rod; 603, threaded rod; 604, support rod; 605, cleaning plate one; 7, clamping component; 701, clamping rod; 702, cleaning plate two; 703, clamping spring; 8, transmission component; 801, transmission straight rack; 802, transmission gear one; 803, transmission gear two; 9, follower component; 901, follower straight rack; 902, fixed straight rack; 903, follower gear; 10, reciprocating component; 1001, support plate; 1002, slide rail; 1003, rotating gear one; 1004, connecting rod one; 1005, connecting rod two; 1006, reciprocating rod; 11, rotating component; 1101, fixed frame; 1102, sleeve; ၁၁၀၃, rotating gear two; 12, connection component; 1201, fixed block; 1202, electric push rod; 1203, connection frame; 1204, support ring; 1205, friction ring. Detailed description of the specific implementation

[0019] Now, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only illustrating the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: As Figure 1 , Figure 2 ,Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to the present invention includes a processing table 1, a drilling assembly 2 is arranged on the processing table 1, an inclined plate 3 is arranged on the processing table 1, a conveying assembly 4 for conveying debris is arranged on the processing table 1, a storage box 5 is arranged on the processing table 1, an adjusting assembly 6 is arranged on the processing table 1, a clamping assembly 7 for clamping the sheet is arranged at the output end of the adjusting assembly 6, a transmission assembly 8 is arranged on the adjusting assembly 6, a follower assembly 9 is arranged between the processing table 1 and the transmission assembly 8, a reciprocating assembly 10 connected to the follower assembly 9 is arranged on the processing table 1, a rotating assembly 11 connected to the reciprocating assembly 10 is arranged on the processing table 1, and a connecting assembly 12 is arranged between the conveying assembly 4 and the rotating assembly 11 on the processing table 1; wherein, when clamping the sheet, the connecting assembly 12 connects the conveying assembly 4 and the rotating assembly 11, so that the adjusting assembly 6 adjusts the clamping assembly 7 to an open state to achieve an adaptive clamping effect; when drilling, the connecting assembly 12 separates the conveying assembly 4 and the rotating assembly 11, so that the drilling debris falls on the inclined plate 3; when cleaning, the connecting assembly 12 connects the conveying assembly 4 and the rotating assembly 11 again, so that the adjusting assembly 6 drives the clamping assembly 7 to a closed state to achieve the cleaning of the debris.

[0021] Working principle: When opening holes in a metal sheet, the metal sheet is clamped. The conveying component 4 is connected to the rotating component 11 by using the connecting component 12. The conveying component 4 is started, so that the conveying component 4 drives the connecting component 12 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting component 12 drives the rotating component 11 to rotate, so that the rotating component 11 drives the reciprocating component 10 to move, so that the reciprocating component 10 drives the follower component 9 to move. The follower component 9 drives the transmission component 8 to move, so that the transmission component 8 drives the adjusting component 6 to move. The adjusting component 6 drives the clamping component 7 to move to a reasonable position. The metal sheet is placed between the clamping components 7, so that the clamping components 7 firmly clamp the metal sheet. When drilling, the conveying component 4 is separated from the rotating component 11 by using the connecting component 12, so that the position of the adjusting component 6 does not change. The drilling component 2 is started, and the drilling component 2 drills the metal sheet. At this time, a part of the debris will fall on the inclined plate 3, so that the debris on the inclined plate 3 falls on the conveying component 4, and the conveying component 4 conveys the debris into the storage box 5 for collection. Another part of the debris will fall on the processing table 1. After processing, the metal sheet is taken off, and the conveying component 4 is connected to the rotating component 11 again by using the connecting component 12. Under the action of the conveying component 4, the conveying component 4 drives the connecting component 12 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting component 12 drives the rotating component 11 to rotate, so that the rotating component 11 drives the reciprocating component 10 to move, so that the reciprocating component 10 drives the follower component 9 to move. The follower component 9 drives the transmission component 8 to move, so that the transmission component 8 drives the adjusting component 6 to move. The adjusting component 6 drives the clamping components 7 to approach each other, so that the clamping components 7 sweep the debris onto the inclined plate 3, thereby realizing the primary cleaning effect of the clamping components 7 on the processing table 1. The adjusting component 6 also approaches each other, so that the two clamping components 7 are attached to each other, so that the adjusting component 6 sweeps the debris onto the inclined plate 3, thereby realizing the secondary cleaning effect of the adjusting component 6 on the processing table 1, avoiding the accumulation of debris on the processing table 1. When the cleaning is completed, due to the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating component 10, the adjusting component 6 and the clamping component 7 move away from each other until the adjusting component 6 and the clamping component 7 move to the open state for clamping the metal sheet. The next metal sheet is placed on the processing table 1. According to the above steps, the operation of the metal sheet is completed. In summary, a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole opening production of the present application can adapt to the clamping effects of various metal sheets, improve the adaptability of the device, can directly convey and collect a part of the debris, and can automatically perform multi-level cleaning on the accumulated debris on the processing table 1 after drilling, avoiding the phenomenon of debris accumulation, realizing the effect of quickly cleaning the debris, thereby improving the drilling accuracy, without waiting for the time to clean the debris, realizing the effect of continuous drilling of the metal sheet, improving the rationality of device processing, improving the adaptability of the device, and thus improving the processing efficiency of the metal sheet.

[0022] Embodiment 2: AsFigure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole - opening production according to the present invention, the drilling assembly 2 includes a hydraulic push rod 201 arranged on the processing table 1. A connecting block 202 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic push rod 201, and a drill bit 203 connected to the drive system is installed on the connecting block 202.

[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole - opening production according to the present invention, the conveying assembly 4 includes a conveying motor 401 installed on the processing table 1. A conveying rod 402 is rotatably connected to the processing table 1, and the conveying rod 402 is connected to the output shaft of the conveying motor 401. A conveying roller 403 is fixedly sleeved on the conveying rod 402, and the two conveying rollers 403 are drivingly connected by a conveyor belt 404.

[0024] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole - opening production according to the present invention, the adjusting assembly 6 includes a support frame 601 arranged on the processing table 1. A guide rod 602 is arranged on the support frame 601. A threaded rod 603 is threadedly connected to the support frame 601. A support rod 604 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 603, and the threaded rod 603 threadedly penetrates through the support rod 604. A cleaning plate 605 is arranged on the support rod 604, and another support rod 604 is arranged on the cleaning plate 605, and the guide rod 602 penetrates through the other support rod 604.

[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 ,Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole - opening production according to the present invention, the clamping assembly 7 includes a clamping rod 701 arranged on the first cleaning plate 605. The clamping rod 701 penetrates through the first cleaning plate 605, and a second cleaning plate 702 is arranged on the clamping rod 701. A clamping spring 703 sleeved on the outer circle of the clamping rod 701 is arranged between the first cleaning plate 605 and the second cleaning plate 702.

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole - opening production according to the present invention, the transmission assembly 8 includes a transmission straight rack 801 slidably arranged on the processing table 1. A first transmission gear 802 is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod 603. A second transmission gear 803 meshing with the first transmission gear 802 and the transmission straight rack 801 is connected to the processing table 1 by bearings.

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole - opening production according to the present invention, the reciprocating assembly 10 includes a support plate 1001 arranged on the processing table 1. A slide rail 1002 is arranged on the support plate 1001. A first rotating gear 1003 is connected to the processing table 1 by bearings. A first connecting rod 1004 is hinged at a position deviating from the center of the first rotating gear 1003. A second connecting rod 1005 is hinged on the first connecting rod 1004. A reciprocating rod 1006 adapted to the slide rail 1002 is hinged on the second connecting rod 1005.

[0028] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown in the figure, a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to the present invention. The follower assembly 9 includes a follower straight rack 901 arranged on the transmission straight rack 801. A fixed straight rack 902 is arranged on the support plate 1001. A follower gear 903 meshing with the follower straight rack 901 and the fixed straight rack 902 is connected by a bearing on the reciprocating rod 1006.

[0029] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to the present invention. The rotating assembly 11 includes a fixed frame 1101 arranged on the processing table 1. A sleeve 1102 is connected by a bearing on the fixed frame 1101. The transmission rod 402 passes through the sleeve 1102. A rotating gear two 1103 meshing with the rotating gear one 1003 is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 1102.

[0030] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, a table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to the present invention. The connecting assembly 12 includes a fixed block 1201 arranged on the processing table 1. An electric push rod 1202 is hinged on the fixed block 1201. The output end of the electric push rod 1202 is hinged with a connecting frame 1203. The connecting frame 1203 is hinged on the fixed block 1201. A support ring 1204 is hinged on the connecting frame 1203. A friction ring 1205 adapted to the transmission rod 402 is connected by a bearing on the support ring 1204. Both the inner and outer sides of the friction ring 1205 have friction.

[0031] Working principle: When opening holes in a metal sheet, first clamp the metal sheet, start the electric push rod 1202. The output end of the electric push rod 1202 drives the connecting frame 1203 to move, so that the connecting frame 1203 drives the support ring 1204 to move, and the support ring 1204 drives the friction ring 1205 to move, making the friction ring 1205 move on the transmission rod until the friction ring 1205 is connected to the sleeve 1102 to form an integral body; Start the conveyor motor 401. The rotation of the output shaft of the conveyor motor 401 drives the conveyor rod 402 to rotate. The conveyor rod 402 drives the conveyor roller 403 to rotate, and the conveyor roller 403 drives the conveyor belt 404 to rotate, causing the other conveyor rod 402 and conveyor roller 403 to rotate, achieving the effect of continuously conveying debris by the conveyor belt 404. The rotation of the conveyor rod 402 drives the friction ring 1205 to rotate, and the rotation of the friction ring 1205 drives the sleeve 1102 to rotate, causing the second rotating gear 1103 to rotate. The second rotating gear 1103 drives the first rotating gear 1003 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating gear 1003 drives the first connecting rod 1004 to move back and forth, causing the first connecting rod 1004 to drive the second connecting rod 1005 to reciprocate. The second connecting rod 1005 drives the reciprocating rod 1006 to reciprocate on the slide rail 1002, forcing the reciprocating rod 1006 to drive the follower gear 903 to roll on the fixed straight rack 902, forcing the follower gear 903 to drive the follower straight rack 901 to move. The movement of the follower straight rack 901 drives the driving straight rack 801 to move, thereby forcing the second driving gear 803 to rotate. The rotation of the second driving gear 803 drives the first driving gear 802 to rotate, causing the first driving gear 802 to rotate and drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate. Under the guiding action of the guiding rod 602, the threaded rod 603 forces the support rod 604 to drive the first cleaning plate 605 to move. The first cleaning plate 605 drives the clamping rod 701, the second cleaning plate 702 and the clamping spring 703 to move synchronously, causing the two second cleaning plates 702 on both sides to move away from each other and be in an open state. Place the metal plate between the two second cleaning plates 702. Under the action of the clamping spring 703, the second cleaning plates 702 firmly clamp the metal plate; During drilling, reverse-start the electric push rod 1202. The output end of the electric push rod 1202 drives the connecting frame 1203 to move, causing the connecting frame 1203 to drive the support ring 1204 to move. The support ring 1204 drives the friction ring 1205 to move, causing the friction ring 1205 to move on the transmission rod until the friction ring 1205 separates from the sleeve 1102, so that the first cleaning plate 605 and the second cleaning plate 702 do not change their positions during the process of conveying debris. Start the hydraulic push rod 201, causing the hydraulic push rod 201 to drive the connecting block 202 and the drill bit 203 to move to the metal plate. Start the drive system, forcing the drill bit 203 to rotate, thereby achieving the drilling effect of the drill bit 203 on the metal plate. At this time, a part of the debris will be generated on the inclined plate 3, causing the debris on the inclined plate 3 to fall on the conveyor belt 404, and the conveyor belt 404 conveys the debris to the storage box 5 for collection. Another part of the debris will fall on the processing table 1; After the drilling process is completed, remove the metal sheet, activate the electric push rod 1202. The output end of the electric push rod 1202 drives the connecting frame 1203 to move, causing the connecting frame 1203 to drive the support ring 1204 to move. The support ring 1204 drives the friction ring 1205 to move, enabling the friction ring 1205 to move on the transmission rod until the friction ring 1205 is connected to the sleeve 1102 to form an integral body. The transmission rod 402 rotates to drive the friction ring 1205 to rotate. The rotation of the friction ring 1205 drives the sleeve 1102 to rotate, causing the second rotating gear 1103 to rotate. The second rotating gear 1103 drives the first rotating gear 1003 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating gear 1003 drives the first connecting rod 1004 to move back and forth, causing the first connecting rod 1004 to drive the second connecting rod 1005 to reciprocate. The second connecting rod 1005 drives the reciprocating rod 1006 to reciprocate on the slide rail 1002, forcing the reciprocating rod 1006 to drive the follower gear 903 to roll on the fixed straight rack 902, forcing the follower gear 903 to drive the follower straight rack 901 to move. The movement of the follower straight rack 901 drives the transmission straight rack 801 to move, thereby forcing the second transmission gear 803 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission gear 803 drives the first transmission gear 802 to rotate, causing the first transmission gear 802 to rotate and drive the threaded rod 603 to rotate. Under the guiding action of the guiding rod 602, the threaded rod 603 forces the support rod 604 to drive the first cleaning plate 605 to move. The first cleaning plate 605 drives the clamping rod 701, the second cleaning plate 702, and the clamping spring 703 to move synchronously, causing the second cleaning plates 702 to approach each other, making the second cleaning plates 702 sweep the debris onto the inclined plate 3, thereby achieving the primary cleaning effect of the second cleaning plates 702 on the processing table 1. The first cleaning plates 605 also approach each other. Under the action of the clamping spring 703, the two second cleaning plates 702 are in contact with each other, and the first cleaning plates 605 sweep the debris onto the inclined plate 3, thereby achieving the secondary cleaning effect of the first cleaning plates 605 on the processing table 1, preventing debris from accumulating on the processing table 1; When the cleaning is completed, due to the reciprocating movement of the reciprocating assembly 10, the adjusting assemblies 6 and the clamping assemblies 7 on both sides move away from each other until the adjusting assemblies 6 and the clamping assemblies 7 move to the open state for clamping the metal sheet, and the next metal sheet is placed on the processing table 1. According to the above steps, the operation of the metal sheet is completed. It should be noted that the process of the first cleaning plates 605 and the second cleaning plates 702 moving away from each other, cleaning the debris, and then resetting is a reciprocating movement process. The drilling process of one metal sheet corresponds to one reciprocating movement process.

[0032] This solution can adapt to the clamping effects of various metal sheets, improve the adaptability of the device, directly convey and collect some debris, and after drilling, automatically perform multi-level cleaning on the debris accumulated on the processing table 1 to avoid the phenomenon of debris accumulation, achieve the effect of rapid debris cleaning, thereby improving the drilling accuracy, without waiting for the time to clean the debris, achieve the effect of continuous drilling of metal sheets, improve the rationality of device processing, improve the adaptability of the device, and thus improve the processing efficiency of metal sheets.

[0033] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent replacements or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A table debris collection and cleaning device for the production of perforated metal sheets, characterized in that, It includes a processing table (1), on which a drilling component (2) is provided, an inclined plate (3) is provided on the processing table (1), a conveying component (4) for conveying debris is provided on the processing table (1), a storage box (5) is provided on the processing table (1), an adjusting component (6) is provided on the processing table (1), a clamping component (7) for clamping a plate is provided at the output end of the adjusting component (6), a transmission component (8) is provided on the adjusting component (6), a follower component (9) is provided between the processing table (1) and the transmission component (8), a reciprocating component (10) connected to the follower component (9) is provided on the processing table (1), a rotating component (11) connected to the reciprocating component (10) is provided on the processing table (1), and a connecting component (12) is provided between the conveying component (4) and the rotating component (11) on the processing table (1); wherein, when clamping the plate, the connecting component (12) connects the conveying component (4) and the rotating component (11), so that the adjusting component (6) adjusts the clamping component (7) to an open state to achieve an adaptive clamping effect; when drilling, the connecting component (12) separates the conveying component (4) and the rotating component (11), so that the drilling debris falls on the inclined plate (3); when cleaning, the connecting component (12) connects the conveying component (4) and the rotating component (11) again, so that the adjusting component (6) drives the clamping component (7) to a closed state to achieve the cleaning of the debris.

2. The table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling component (2) includes a hydraulic push rod (201) provided on the processing table (1), a connecting block (202) is provided at the output end of the hydraulic push rod (201), and a drill bit (203) connected to a drive system is installed on the connecting block (202).

3. The table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying component (4) includes a conveying motor (401) installed on the processing table (1), a conveying rod (402) is connected to the processing table (1) by bearings, the conveying rod (402) is connected to the output shaft of the conveying motor (401), a conveying roller (403) is fixedly sleeved on the conveying rod (402), and the two conveying rollers (403) are drivingly connected by a conveyor belt (404).

4. The table debris collection and cleaning device for the production of metal sheet hole opening according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting component (6) includes a support frame (601) provided on the processing table (1), a guide rod (602) is provided on the support frame (601), a threaded rod (603) is threadedly connected to the support frame (601), a support rod (604) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (603), the threaded rod (603) threadedly penetrates through the support rod (604), a cleaning plate one (605) is provided on the support rod (604), another support rod (604) is provided on the cleaning plate one (605), and the guide rod (602) penetrates through the other support rod (604).

5. A table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (7) includes a clamping rod (701) arranged on the first cleaning plate (605). The clamping rod (701) penetrates through the first cleaning plate (605). A second cleaning plate (702) is arranged on the clamping rod (701). A clamping spring (703) sleeved on the outer circle of the clamping rod (701) is arranged between the first cleaning plate (605) and the second cleaning plate (702).

6. The table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (8) includes a transmission straight rack (801) slidably arranged on the processing table (1). A first transmission gear (802) is fixedly sleeved on the threaded rod (603). A second transmission gear (803) meshing with the first transmission gear (802) and the transmission straight rack (801) is connected to the processing table (1) by bearings.

7. A table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 6, characterized in that, The reciprocating assembly (10) includes a support plate (1001) arranged on the processing table (1). A slide rail (1002) is arranged on the support plate (1001). A first rotating gear (1003) is connected to the processing table (1) by bearings. A first connecting rod (1004) is hinged at a position deviating from the center of the first rotating gear (1003). A second connecting rod (1005) is hinged on the first connecting rod (1004). A reciprocating rod (1006) adapted to the slide rail (1002) is hinged on the second connecting rod (1005).

8. A tabletop debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 7, characterized in that, The follower assembly (9) includes a follower straight rack (901) arranged on the transmission straight rack (801). A fixed straight rack (902) is arranged on the support plate (1001). A follower gear (903) meshing with the follower straight rack (901) and the fixed straight rack (902) is connected to the reciprocating rod (1006) by bearings.

9. The table debris collection and cleaning device for metal sheet hole production according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (11) includes a fixed frame (1101) arranged on the processing table (1). A sleeve (1102) is connected to the fixed frame (1101) by bearings. The conveying rod (402) passes through the sleeve (1102). A second rotating gear (1103) meshing with the first rotating gear (1003) is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve (1102).

10. A table debris collection and cleaning device for the production of perforated metal sheets according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (12) includes a fixed block (1201) arranged on the processing table (1). An electric push rod (1202) is hinged on the fixed block (1201). The output end of the electric push rod (1202) is hinged with a connecting frame (1203). The connecting frame (1203) is hinged on the fixed block (1201). A support ring (1204) is hinged on the connecting frame (1203). A friction ring (1205) adapted to the conveying rod (402) is connected to the support ring (1204) by bearings. Both the inner and outer sides of the friction ring (1205) have friction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Scrap cleaning device for engineering machinery machining table board

    CN113560946A