Knitting machine with self-cleaning winding mechanism and working method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism and a working method thereof, belonging to the technical field of knitting machines, comprising a processing box, one end of which is provided with a textile winding mechanism, both sides of which are provided with dust collection components for dust collection, the interior of the processing box is equidistantly provided with flapping dust removal components, the interior of the processing box is equidistantly provided with textile processing components, the flapping dust removal components and the textile processing components are staggered, and the number of textile processing components is one more than the number of flapping dust removal components, and the flapping dust removal component is arranged between two adjacent textile processing components; in the present invention, after the flapping rod is driven to move back and forth up and down, the textile surface is continuously flapped, so that dust on the textile surface and in the pores is taken into the air, and then the dust is discharged by an air suction pump, thereby completing the self-cleaning of textile dust removal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of knitting machines, and in particular relates to a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] According to the patent document with the authorization announcement number "CN118814351B" and the invention name "A jacquard knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism", its description states: the second motor drives the inner traction cylinder and the outer traction cylinder to rotate through the transmission shaft and the transmission gear set, and the inner traction cylinder pulls the knitted fabric longitudinally from the middle to the inside, and at the same time, the outer traction cylinder pulls the knitted fabric longitudinally from the outside of the middle phase, thereby realizing the longitudinal pulling of the knitted fabric from the center to both sides, expanding the gap between the warp and weft of the knitted fabric, making it easier for the thread ends and fiber hairs wrapped in the knitted fabric to be pushed out by the jet airflow and negative pressure suction, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the knitted fabric. In addition, the blow pipe of the second cleaning component squeezes the knitted fabric, and the two work together to make the knitted fabric looser, and clean the thread ends and fiber hairs, reducing the residue of thread ends and fiber hairs. However, the following defects still exist:

[0003] As the thickness of the fabric increases and the number of fiber layers increases, the internal pores and surface wrinkles become more numerous, and the effective area available for dust adsorption increases, resulting in insufficient suction power and difficulty in processing dust in deeper pores, resulting in poor fabric cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism and a working method thereof, which effectively solves the problem that it is difficult to handle dust in deeper pores when the thickness of the fabric is greater.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism, comprising a processing box, a textile winding mechanism being mounted on one end of the processing box, dust collection assemblies for collecting dust being disposed on both sides of the processing box, dust-beating assemblies being equidistantly disposed inside the processing box, and textile processing assemblies being equidistantly disposed inside the processing box;

[0006] The dust-beating and dust-removing components are staggered with the textile processing components, and the number of textile processing components is one more than the number of dust-beating and dust-removing components. The dust-beating and dust-removing components are arranged between two adjacent textile processing components.

[0007] The beating dust removal assembly includes two fixed boxes symmetrically installed on the top and bottom of the processing box, and a movable block is slidably installed inside the fixed box. The upper and lower movable blocks are symmetrically installed with longitudinal rods on the side close to each other. The longitudinal rods penetrate into the interior of the processing box, and a push plate is installed at one end of the longitudinal rod inside the processing box. A beating rod is installed on the side close to each other of the upper and lower push plates, and the beating rods are staggered on the upper and lower push plates.

[0008] Preferably, a magnetic block is installed on the movable block, an electromagnet is installed on the end of the fixed box away from the push plate, a first spring is installed on the side of the movable block away from the electromagnet, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box.

[0009] Preferably, the textile processing assembly includes horizontal plates symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the processing box, the sides of the upper and lower horizontal plates away from each other are fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the processing box, and side plates are symmetrically installed at both ends of the side of the horizontal plate away from the cylinder, and a textile limiting part for limiting the textile is provided between the two side plates.

[0010] Preferably, the textile limiting member includes a limiting roller arranged between the side plates, end shafts are symmetrically installed at both ends of the limiting roller, an end plate is installed at the end of the end shaft away from the limiting roller, a movable cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the end shaft, the outer diameter of the movable cylinder is the same as the outer diameter of the limiting roller, one side of one end plate is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a movable driving member is arranged between the driving motor and the end plate.

[0011] Preferably, a reset ring is sleeved on the outer side of the end shaft, and the reset ring is located on the side of the moving cylinder away from the limiting roller. A second spring is fixedly installed on the side of the reset ring away from the moving cylinder, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the end plate.

[0012] Preferably, a push ring is provided on the outer side of the end shaft, and the push ring is located on the side of the movable cylinder close to the limiting roller. Two limiting rods are symmetrically installed on the side of the cross plate close to the limiting roller. A movable plate is slidably installed on the limiting rod, and two connecting rods are symmetrically hinged on the movable plate. The other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged to the two push rings. Pressure plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate, and the pressure plates are located between the push plate and the beating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the mobile driving component includes a power connection box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side panel close to the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the power connection box, conductive bars are symmetrically mounted on the two side walls inside the power connection box, batteries and electromagnets are arranged in series between the multiple conductive bars, a movable plate is provided inside the power connection box, a conductive rod is installed on the movable plate, the output shaft of the driving motor is located on the side of the movable plate away from the horizontal plate, and a push rod is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0014] Preferably, a guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the junction box close to the horizontal plate, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate close to the guide cylinder, one end of the guide rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide cylinder, and a third spring is fixedly installed on the end of the guide rod away from the movable plate, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the guide cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a dust storage box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing box, an air suction pump is mounted on the dust storage box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly mounted on the input end of the air suction pump, dust suction nozzles are equidistantly mounted on the dust suction pipe, and one end of the dust suction nozzle is located on the inner side of the processing box.

[0016] Preferably, a working method of a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism comprises the following working steps:

[0017] S1. Installation: Pass one end of the fabric through the processing box and fix it to the winding roller on the fabric winding mechanism. Turn on each cylinder so that each limiting roller moves synchronously to limit the fabric.

[0018] S2, dust collection: Turn on the suction pump in the dust storage box to drive the dust inside the processing box into the dust storage box;

[0019] S3. Fabric cleaning: When the fabric is continuously wound, the beating rod moves back and forth longitudinally to beat the fabric, so that the dust on the fabric enters the air in the processing box and is brought into the dust storage box for storage. Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. During operation, the beating rods are driven to move up and down, continuously beating the surface of the fabric, so that the dust on the surface of the fabric and in the pores enter the air, and then the dust is discharged by the suction pump to complete the self-cleaning of the fabric dust removal. The beating rods on the upper and lower sides of the fabric are staggered to increase the beating range and improve the dust removal effect.

[0022] 2. During operation, when the beating rod acts on the surface of the fabric, the thicker the fabric, the greater the repulsive force of the electromagnet on the magnetic block, and the greater the beating force of the beating rod on the fabric surface. As the fabric thickness increases, the number of fiber layers increases, and the internal pores and surface wrinkles increase, the effective area for dust adsorption increases, the beating force increases, and the dust removal effect is adaptively improved.

[0023] 3. During operation, the pressure plate is located between the push plate and the beating rod, so that the push plate moves and presses the movable plate toward the side of the limiting roller, which can push the two movable cylinders to move in opposite directions. When the upper and lower movable cylinders move synchronously, a pulling force is generated on the fabric in the width direction to move away from each other, which facilitates the opening of the fabric pores and improves the self-cleaning effect of the fabric.

[0024] 4. During operation, the limit rollers on the upper and lower sides limit the fabric so that the fabric remains horizontal, which is convenient for beating and dust removal. At the same time, the limit rollers generate friction on the fabric away from the winding direction, so that the fabric inside the processing box is pulled in the length direction, which further facilitates the opening of the fabric pores and improves the self-cleaning effect of the fabric.

[0025] 5. During operation, the limit roller is driven to rotate by the set driving motor, and the push rod is used to generate force on the movable plate, so that the movable plate moves back and forth longitudinally inside the power box. After moving upward, the conductive rod contacts the conductive strip to energize the electromagnet, so that the electromagnet intermittently generates repulsive force on the magnetic block, which facilitates driving the beating rod to beat and remove dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0027] In the attached figure:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fabric processing assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fabric limiting member of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting roller structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile driving component of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Fabric winding mechanism; 3. Dust collection assembly; 301. Dust storage box; 302. Dust collection pipe; 303. Dust collection nozzle; 4. Flap dust removal assembly; 401. Fixed box; 402. Movable block; 403. Magnetic block; 404. Electromagnet; 405. Longitudinal rod; 406. Push plate; 407. Flap rod; 408. First spring; 5. Fabric processing assembly; 501. Horizontal plate; 502. Cylinder; 503. Side plate; 504. Fabric limiter; 5041. Limit roller; 5042. End Shaft; 5043, end plate; 5044, moving cylinder; 5045, reset ring; 5046, second spring; 5047, push ring; 5048, moving plate; 5049, connecting rod; 50410, limit rod; 50411, pressure plate; 50412, drive motor; 505, moving drive member; 5051, push rod; 5052, electrical box; 5053, movable plate; 5054, conductive rod; 5055, guide cylinder; 5056, guide rod; 5057, third spring; 5058, conductive strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Depend on Figure 1-7 The present invention relates to a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism, comprising a processing box 1, a textile winding mechanism 2 being installed at one end of the processing box 1, dust collection components 3 for dust collection being arranged on both sides of the processing box 1, flapping dust removal components 4 being arranged equidistantly inside the processing box 1, textile processing components 5 being arranged equidistantly inside the processing box 1, the flapping dust removal components 4 and the textile processing components 5 being staggered, and the number of textile processing components 5 is one more than the number of flapping dust removal components 4, and the flapping dust removal component 4 being arranged between two adjacent textile processing components 5.

[0038] The beating dust removal assembly 4 includes two fixed boxes 401 symmetrically installed on the top and bottom of the processing box 1, and a movable block 402 is slidably installed inside the fixed box 401. The upper and lower movable blocks 402 are symmetrically installed with longitudinal rods 405 on one side close to each other. The longitudinal rod 405 penetrates the interior of the processing box 1, and a push plate 406 is installed at one end of the longitudinal rod 405 inside the processing box 1. A beating rod 407 is installed on the side close to each other of the upper and lower push plates 406. After the beating rod 407 is driven to move back and forth up and down, it continuously beats the surface of the textile, so that the dust on the surface of the textile and in the pores enters the air, and then the dust is discharged through the suction pump to complete the self-cleaning of the textile dust removal, and the beating rods 407 on the upper and lower sides of the textile are staggered to increase the beating range. To improve the dust removal effect, the upper and lower push plates 406 are provided with slapping rods 407 arranged in an alternating manner, the movable block 402 is installed with a magnetic block 403, the fixed box 401 is installed with an electromagnet 404 on one end away from the push plate 406, and the movable block 402 is installed with a first spring 408 on the side away from the electromagnet 404, and one end of the first spring 408 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 401. At the moment when the slapping rod 407 acts on the surface of the textile, the greater the thickness of the textile, the greater the repulsive force of the electromagnet 404 on the magnetic block 403, and the greater the slapping force of the slapping rod 407 on the surface of the textile, so that as the thickness of the textile increases, the number of fiber layers increases, and the internal pores and surface wrinkles are more, the effective area for adsorbing dust is larger, the slapping force is greater, and the dust removal effect is adaptively improved.

[0039] The textile processing component 5 includes horizontal plates 501 symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the processing box 1. The sides of the upper and lower horizontal plates 501 away from each other are fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 502. The cylinder 502 is fixedly installed on the processing box 1. Side plates 503 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the side of the horizontal plate 501 away from the cylinder 502. A textile limiting part 504 for limiting the textile is provided between the two side plates 503.

[0040] The fabric limiting member 504 includes a limiting roller 5041 arranged between the side plates 503. The limiting rollers 5041 on the upper and lower sides limit the fabric to keep the fabric in a horizontal state, which is convenient for beating and dust removal. At the same time, the limiting rollers 5041 generate a friction force on the fabric away from one end of the winding direction, so that the fabric inside the processing box 1 has a tension in the length direction, which further facilitates the opening of the fabric pores and improves the self-cleaning effect of the fabric. The two ends of the limiting roller 5041 are symmetrically installed with end shafts 5042, and the end of the end shaft 5042 away from the limiting roller 5041 is installed with an end plate 50 43. A movable cylinder 5044 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the end shaft 5042. The outer diameter of the movable cylinder 5044 is the same as the outer diameter of the limiting roller 5041. One side of one end plate 5043 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 50412. A movable driving member 505 is provided between the drive motor 50412 and the end plate 5043. A reset ring 5045 is sleeved on the outer side of the end shaft 5042. The reset ring 5045 is located on the side of the movable cylinder 5044 away from the limiting roller 5041. The reset ring 5045 is fixedly installed on the side away from the movable cylinder 5044. There is a second spring 5046, the other end of the second spring 5046 is fixedly connected to the end plate 5043, the outer side of the end shaft 5042 is provided with a push ring 5047, the push ring 5047 is located on the side of the moving cylinder 5044 close to the limiting roller 5041, and two limiting rods 50410 are symmetrically installed on the side of the horizontal plate 501 close to the limiting roller 5041. A moving plate 5048 is slidably installed on the limiting rod 50410, and two connecting rods 5049 are symmetrically hinged on the moving plate 5048. The other ends of the two connecting rods 5049 are respectively connected to the two push rings 504 7 is hingedly installed, and pressure plates 50411 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate 5048. The pressure plates 50411 are located between the push plate 406 and the beating rod 407. The pressure plates 50411 are located between the push plate 406 and the beating rod 407, so that the push plate 406 moves to press the movable plate 5048 toward the side of the limiting roller 5041, which can push the two movable cylinders 5044 to move in opposite directions. When the upper and lower movable cylinders 5044 move synchronously, a pulling force is generated on the fabric in the width direction to move away from each other, which facilitates the opening of the fabric pores and improves the self-cleaning effect of the fabric.

[0041] The mobile driving member 505 includes a connection box 5052 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the side plate 503 near the side of the driving motor 50412, the driving motor 50412 is fixedly mounted on the connection box 5052, conductive strips 5058 are symmetrically mounted on the two side walls inside the connection box 5052, and batteries and electromagnets 404 are arranged in series between the multiple conductive strips 5058, a movable plate 5053 is arranged inside the connection box 5052, a conductive rod 5054 is mounted on the movable plate 5053, the output shaft of the driving motor 50412 is located on the side of the movable plate 5053 away from the horizontal plate 501, a push rod 5051 is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 50412, a guide cylinder 5055 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the connection box 5052 near the horizontal plate 501, and the movable plate 5 053 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 5056 on the side close to the guide cylinder 5055, and one end of the guide rod 5056 is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide cylinder 5055, and the end of the guide rod 5056 away from the movable plate 5053 is fixedly installed with a third spring 5057, and one end of the third spring 5057 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the guide cylinder 5055. The driving motor 50412 drives the limiting roller 5041 to rotate, and at the same time, the push rod 5051 generates a force on the movable plate 5053, so that the movable plate 5053 moves back and forth longitudinally inside the electrical box 5052. After moving upward, the conductive rod 5054 contacts the conductive strip 5058 to energize the electromagnet 404, so that the electromagnet 404 intermittently generates a repulsive force on the magnetic block 403, which is convenient for driving the slapping rod 407 to slap and remove dust.

[0042] The dust collection assembly 3 includes a dust storage box 301 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing box 1, an air suction pump is installed on the dust storage box 301, a dust collection pipe 302 is fixedly mounted on the input end of the air suction pump, and dust collection nozzles 303 are equidistantly mounted on the dust collection pipe 302, and one end of the dust collection nozzle 303 is located on the inner side of the processing box 1.

[0043] Working principle: When working, the fabric to be cleaned is first passed through the interior of the processing box 1 and between the upper and lower limiting rollers 5041, and one end of the fabric is fixed to the winding roller of the fabric winding mechanism 2. After driving the winding roller to rotate, the fabric can be wound and continuously moved inside the processing box 1. Then, the cylinders 502 on the processing box 1 are synchronously turned on to push the limiting rollers 5041 toward the fabric until the upper and lower limiting rollers 5041 are respectively in contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, thereby limiting the fabric and ensuring that the fabric is in a horizontal state inside the processing box 1.

[0044] Then, the suction pump on the dust storage box 301 is turned on, driving the air inside the processing box 1 to pass into the dust storage box 301 through each dust suction nozzle 303. After the air enters the dust storage box 301, it is filtered inside the dust storage box 301, and the dust and impurities remain inside the dust storage box 301. The air is then discharged;

[0045] Then, each drive motor 50412 is turned on to drive each limit roller 5041 to rotate. The limit rollers 5041 on the upper and lower sides rotate in opposite directions, and the rotation of the limit rollers 5041 can generate friction force on the fabric toward the end away from the winding end;

[0046] After the preparation work is completed, the fabric winding mechanism 2 is turned on to wind the fabric. During the rotation of the limiting roller 5041, a reverse force is generated on the fabric, thereby generating tension at both ends of the fabric inside the processing box 1, opening the internal pores of the fabric, and facilitating dust removal of the fabric. At the same time, during the rotation of the limiting roller 5041, the push rod 5051 on the output end of the driving motor 50412 rotates to contact the movable plate 5053, and then pushes the movable plate 5053 to move inside the power box 5052. During the movement, the two ends of the movable plate 5053 are respectively in contact with the two conductive strips 5058, and the movable plates 5053 in each power box 5052 have the same movement trajectory. After the end of the conductive rod 5054 contacts the conductive strip 5058, the circuits of each electromagnet 404 are connected, so that the electric The magnet 404 generates a repulsive force on the magnetic block 403, thereby pushing each beating rod 407 to move toward the fabric until it acts on the fabric surface. When the push rod 5051 is no longer in contact with the movable plate 5053, the movable plate 5053 is in its original position due to the elastic force of the third spring 5057, so that the conductive rod 5054 is separated from the conductive strip 5058. At this time, the beating rod 407 returns to its original position under the elastic force of the first spring 408, so that the beating rods 407 on the upper and lower sides of the fabric continuously move back and forth, beating the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, beating and vibrating the dust on the fabric surface and in its pores, so that the dust enters the air, and then the dust is absorbed and processed by the suction pump. The beating rods 407 on the upper and lower sides are staggered, so as to increase the beating range of the fabric and improve the dust removal effect.

[0047] In the process of beating and dust removal, as the thickness of the fabric is different, when the beating rod 407 contacts the fabric, the distance between the electromagnet 404 and the magnetic block 403 is different. The thicker the fabric is, the closer the distance between the electromagnet 404 and the magnetic block 403 is. At the moment when the beating rod 407 acts on the fabric surface, the repulsive force of the electromagnet 404 on the magnetic block 403 is greater, and the beating force of the beating rod 407 on the fabric surface is greater. As the thickness of the fabric is greater, the number of fiber layers is greater, and the internal pores and surface wrinkles are more, the effective area for adsorbing dust is greater, the beating force is greater, and the dust removal effect is adaptively improved.

[0048] During the process of the upper and lower push plates 406 moving toward the fabric, since the pressure plate 50411 is located between the push plate 406 and the beating rod 407, the push plate 406 moves to press the movable plate 5048 toward the side of the limiting roller 5041, and the two movable cylinders 5044 are pushed in opposite directions through the two connecting rods 5049 and the pushing ring 5047. When the upper and lower movable cylinders 5044 move synchronously, a pulling force is generated on the fabric to move away from each other in the width direction, which further facilitates the opening of the fabric pores and improves the self-cleaning effect of the fabric.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0050] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A textile rewinding mechanism (2) is installed at one end of the processing box (1), dust collecting components (3) for collecting dust are provided on both sides of the processing box (1), dust beating components (4) are provided at equal intervals inside the processing box (1), and textile processing components (5) are provided at equal intervals inside the processing box (1); The beating dust removal components (4) and the textile processing components (5) are arranged in an interlaced manner, and the number of textile processing components (5) is one more than the number of beating dust removal components (4), and the beating dust removal component (4) is arranged between two adjacent textile processing components (5); The dust removal assembly (4) comprises two fixed boxes (401) symmetrically mounted on the top and bottom of the processing box (1), a movable block (402) is slidably mounted inside the fixed box (401), and longitudinal rods (405) are symmetrically mounted on one side of the upper and lower movable blocks (402) close to each other, and the longitudinal rods (405) penetrate into the interior of the processing box (1), and a push plate (406) is mounted on one end of the longitudinal rod (405) located inside the processing box (1), and a slapping rod (407) is mounted on one side of the upper and lower push plates (406) close to each other, and the slapping rods (407) are staggeredly arranged on the upper and lower push plates (406); a magnetic block (403) is mounted on the movable block (402), and the fixed box (401) is away from the push plate (4 06) is installed with an electromagnet (404), a first spring (408) is installed on the side of the movable block (402) away from the electromagnet (404), and one end of the first spring (408) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (401); the textile processing assembly (5) includes horizontal plates (501) symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the processing box (1), the sides of the upper and lower horizontal plates (501) away from each other are fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (502), the cylinder (502) is fixedly installed on the processing box (1), and side plates (503) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the side of the horizontal plate (501) away from the cylinder (502), and a textile limiting member (504) for limiting the textile is provided between the two side plates (503); The weaving limiter (504) comprises a limit roller (5041) arranged between the side plates (503), end shafts (5042) being symmetrically mounted at both ends of the limit roller (5041), an end plate (5043) being mounted on one end of the end shaft (5042) away from the limit roller (5041), a moving cylinder (5044) being rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the end shaft (5042), the outer diameter of the moving cylinder (5044) being the same as the outer diameter of the limit roller (5041), an output shaft of a driving motor (50412) being coaxially connected to one side of one of the end plates (5043), wherein a moving driving member (505) is disposed between the driving motor (50412) and the end plate (5043); A reset ring (5045) is sleeved on the outer side of the end shaft (5042), and the reset ring (5045) is located on the side of the movable cylinder (5044) away from the limiting roller (5041). A second spring (5046) is fixedly installed on the side of the reset ring (5045) away from the movable cylinder (5044), and the other end of the second spring (5046) is fixedly connected to the end plate (5043); The outer side of the end shaft (5042) is sleeved with a push ring (5047), and the push ring (5047) is located on the side of the movable cylinder (5044) close to the limiting roller (5041). Two limiting rods (50410) are symmetrically installed on the side of the transverse plate (501) close to the limiting roller (5041). A movable plate (5048) is slidably installed on the limiting rod (50410). Two connecting rods (5049) are symmetrically hingedly installed on the movable plate (5048). The other ends of the two connecting rods (5049) are hingedly installed to the two push rings (5047) respectively. Pressure plates (50411) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate (5048), and the pressure plates (50411) are located between the push plate (406) and the slapping rod (407).

2. A knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile driving member (505) comprises a power connection box (5052) fixedly mounted on a side wall of a side plate (503) close to a driving motor (50412); the driving motor (50412) is fixedly mounted on the power connection box (5052); conductive bars (5058) are symmetrically mounted on two side walls inside the power connection box (5052); batteries and electromagnets (404) are arranged in series between the plurality of conductive bars (5058); a movable plate (5053) is arranged inside the power connection box (5052); a conductive rod (5054) is mounted on the movable plate (5053); an output shaft of the driving motor (50412) is located on a side of the movable plate (5053) away from the horizontal plate (501); and a push rod (5051) is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (50412).

3. A knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide cylinder (5055) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the electrical connection box (5052) close to the horizontal plate (501); a guide rod (5056) is fixedly mounted on the side of the movable plate (5053) close to the guide cylinder (5055); one end of the guide rod (5056) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide cylinder (5055); a third spring (5057) is fixedly mounted on the end of the guide rod (5056) away from the movable plate (5053); and one end of the third spring (5057) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end portion of the guide cylinder (5055).

4. The knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (3) comprises a dust storage box (301) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing box (1); an air suction pump is mounted on the dust storage box (301); a dust collection pipe (302) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the air suction pump; dust collection nozzles (303) are equidistantly mounted on the dust collection pipe (302); one end of the dust collection nozzle (303) is located on the inner side of the processing box (1).

5. The operating method of a knitting machine with a self-cleaning winding mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The working steps are as follows: S1. Installation: Pass one end of the fabric through the interior of the processing box (1) and fix it to the upper winding roller of the fabric winding mechanism (2). Turn on each cylinder (502) so that each limiting roller (5041) moves synchronously to limit the fabric. S2, dust collection: turning on the suction pump in the dust storage box (301), which can drive the dust inside the processing box (1) into the dust storage box (301); S3. Fabric cleaning: When the fabric is continuously wound, the beating rod (407) moves back and forth longitudinally to beat the fabric, so that the dust on the fabric enters the air in the processing box (1) and is brought into the dust storage box (301) for storage.

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