A micro-concave coating head glue tank based on quick loading and unloading structure
The modular design and automated cleaning components of the glue tank solve the problem of dead corners in the cleaning of glue tanks in the prior art, and achieve efficient cleaning and stable coating process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510759684.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The one-piece molding design of existing glue tanks results in a complex internal structure, creating hard-to-clean areas and making it difficult to completely remove residues, leading to glue contamination and deterioration.
The micro-concave coating head glue tank with a quick-load and unload structure is divided into a detachable material holding bin and a baffle plate module. Combined with components such as a sieve plate, filter plate, scraper, mixing roller and cleaning scraper, it realizes modular design and automated cleaning.
It improves the maintainability and disassembly of the equipment, simplifies cleaning, avoids residue buildup, ensures the fluidity and purity of the adhesive, and reduces maintenance costs and pollution risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN120421185B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of quick assembly and disassembly, in particular to a micro concave coating head glue tank based on a quick assembly and disassembly structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The micro concave coating head is a precision component commonly used in coating processes and is widely used in fields such as lithium battery production, optical film coating, and adhesive tape manufacturing. Its function is to uniformly coat glue or other coating materials on a substrate, and the glue tank is an important component of the micro concave coating head, which is responsible for storing and supplying glue to ensure the continuity and stability of the coating process.
[0003] The existing glue tank usually adopts an integrated molding design. Although this design has the advantages of simple structure and convenient manufacturing, it has some problems that cannot be ignored in actual use, especially in cleaning. The internal structure of the glue tank with integrated molding design is often complex, with many small gaps and corners. These places are prone to accumulate glue residues, solidified substances, and other impurities during long-term use. Since these gaps and corners are difficult to directly access, cleaning dead angles are formed during cleaning, and the residues in the glue tank cannot be completely removed, causing glue contamination and deterioration. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present application provides a micro concave coating head glue tank based on a quick assembly and disassembly structure, which can effectively solve the problem of the complex internal structure of the integrated molding glue tank, the existence of many small gaps and corners, the accumulation of glue residues, solidified substances, and other impurities during long-term use, the difficulty of direct access to these gaps and corners, the formation of cleaning dead angles during cleaning, and the inability to completely remove the residues in the glue tank, causing glue contamination and deterioration.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present application provides a micro concave coating head glue tank based on a quick assembly and disassembly structure, comprising:
[0007] a glue tank body;
[0008] a quick assembly and disassembly part, the quick assembly and disassembly part comprising a mounting cavity symmetrically arranged below the glue tank body and integrally formed with the glue tank body, and a limiting piece slidably arranged inside the mounting cavity;
[0009] wherein the glue tank body adopts a separable structure, which is divided into a material containing bin in a meander shape and a material blocking plate achieving quick assembly and disassembly with the material containing bin through the quick assembly and disassembly part, and three locking grooves are formed in the front and rear directions at both ends of the material blocking plate.
[0010] The interior of the material containing bin and the upper surface of the material blocking plate are provided with two U-shaped filter plates with opposite openings and magnetically connected to the sieve plate through magnetic members, and the two filter plates are provided with a plurality of scraping knives for scraping and cleaning the inner side wall of the material containing bin along the up-down direction at one end close to the inner side wall of the material containing bin.
[0011] Further, the upper surfaces of the two filter plates are fixedly provided with mounting plates, the end faces of the two mounting plates are provided with guide grooves, and the interiors of the two guide grooves are slidably provided with cleaning members for cleaning the glue impurities in the interior of the material containing bin.
[0012] Further, the cleaning member comprises a mounting rod slidably arranged in the guide groove and connected to an external driving member at one end, and the other end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a waist-shaped block provided with an oval slot in the end face.
[0013] Further, the interior of the waist-shaped block is rotatably connected with two symmetrical C-shaped cleaning scrapers through a sliding block, the lower surfaces of the two cleaning scrapers away from each other are respectively connected with counterweights for keeping the cleaning scrapers balanced, and a cylindrical float is further arranged below the two cleaning scrapers and between the two counterweights.
[0014] Further, the upper surface of the material blocking plate and below the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of pressing rotating members, the pressing rotating member comprises a mounting sleeve rotatably arranged on the material blocking plate and fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring paddles on the outer wall in the circumferential direction, the circumferential inner wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with a sawtooth-shaped slot in the circumferential direction, the interior of the mounting sleeve is slidably provided with a linkage rod fixedly connected with the lower end face of the sieve plate through a compression spring, and the circumferential outer wall of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of toggle levers always located in the sawtooth-shaped slot.
[0015] Further, the interior of the mounting cavity is provided with three through grooves distributed in the front-back direction, the interior of the through groove is slidably provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a support plate slidably penetrating the mounting cavity through a strip-shaped block arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block.
[0016] Further, the limiting member comprises a supporting block slidably arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block in the front-back direction, the side of the supporting block close to the material blocking plate is fixedly connected with three trapezoidal clamping blocks distributed in the front-back direction, the front and back sidewalls of the trapezoidal clamping block are fixedly connected with elastic top plates, the other end of the supporting block is fixedly provided with two pushing blocks distributed in the front-back direction and fixedly provided with blocking plates on the outer sidewall, and the end of the pushing block away from the supporting block slidably penetrates the mounting cavity.
[0017] Further, the inside of the material containing bin is rotatably provided with three stirring rollers distributed along the left-right direction and having one end connected with the external driving member, the circumferential outer wall of each of the three stirring rollers is provided with a plurality of cams abutting against the upper surface of the sieve plate along the front-rear direction, the cams provided on adjacent stirring rollers are staggered, and the front and rear sidewalls of the material containing bin are provided with a linkage group for realizing the synchronous approaching or moving away of the two side supporting blocks.
[0018] Further, the linkage group comprises an L-shaped sealing plate rotatably provided on the sidewall of the material containing bin through a torsion spring, the inside of the sealing plate is rotatably provided with a driving bevel gear along the axial direction, and the inside of the sealing plate and at the left and right ends of the driving bevel gear are provided with linkage members.
[0019] Further, the linkage member comprises a driven bevel gear rotatably provided in the inside of the sealing plate through a threaded rod and always meshing and driving the driving bevel gear, and the circumferential outer wall of the threaded rod in the inside of the sealing plate is threadedly connected with a U-shaped linkage block for driving the movement of the supporting block.
[0020] The technical scheme provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0021] The glue tank body of the present application adopts modular design, realizes a separable structure, and is divided into two independent modules, namely a material containing bin and a material blocking plate, which not only significantly improves the maintainability and dismountability of the equipment, but also simplifies the cleaning work of the material containing bin and the material blocking plate. Specifically, the modular design of the material containing bin and the material blocking plate enables maintenance personnel to quickly and conveniently dismount and assemble the equipment, thereby shortening the maintenance time and reducing the maintenance cost. The dismountable design makes it easier to thoroughly clean the material containing bin and the material blocking plate, which can effectively avoid the accumulation of residual materials inside the equipment. At the same time, during the up-down reciprocating movement of the sieve plate in the coating work, the filter plate and the scraper knife arranged thereon move synchronously. The scraper knife arranged on the side wall of the filter plate closely contacts the inner wall of the material containing bin during the movement, thereby scraping off the glue that may be adhered to the wall surface. This not only avoids the adhesion of glue to the inner wall of the material containing bin, but also prevents the decrease of stirring efficiency and the accumulation of potential pollution risk residual materials caused by the accumulation of glue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any inventive effort.
[0023] Figure 1 The drawings are schematic diagrams of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiments of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin and the mounting cavity;
[0025] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0026] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate; Figure 3 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0027] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate; Figure 3 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0028] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0029] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0030] Figure 8 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0031] Figure 9 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0032] Figure 10 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate;
[0033] Figure 11 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the application for the three-dimensional separation of the material containing bin, the sieve plate and the filter plate.
[0034] The reference signs in the drawings represent: 1, glue tank body; 11, material containing bin; 111, sieve plate; 112, filter plate; 1121, guide groove; 113, material scraping knife; 114, cleaning piece; 1141, mounting rod; 1142, waist-shaped block; 1143, cleaning scraper; 1144, float; 115, cam; 116, linkage group; 1161, sealing plate; 1162, threaded rod; 1163, linkage block; 12, material blocking plate; 121, locking groove; 122, pressing rotating piece; 1221, mounting sleeve; 1222, stirring paddle; 1223, linkage rod; 1224, pushing rod; 2, quick loading and unloading part; 21, mounting cavity; 211, supporting plate; 22, limiting piece; 221, supporting block; 222, trapezoidal clamping block; 223, pushing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments but not all of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0036] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0037] Embodiment:
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-11 The present application provides a technical solution: a micro-concave coating head glue tank based on a quick mounting and dismounting structure, comprising:
[0039] A glue tank body 1;
[0040] A quick mounting and dismounting part 2, the quick mounting and dismounting part 2 comprising a mounting cavity 21 symmetrically arranged in left and right ways below the glue tank body 1 and integrally formed with the glue tank body 1, and a limiting piece 22 slidingly arranged inside the mounting cavity 21;
[0041] Wherein, the glue tank body 1 adopts a separable structure, the glue tank body 1 is divided into a material containing bin 11 in a meander shape and a material blocking plate 12 realizing quick mounting and dismounting with the material containing bin 11 through the quick mounting and dismounting part 2, and three locking grooves 121 are formed in the front and back directions at both ends of the material blocking plate 12;
[0042] Wherein, the inside of the material containing bin 11 and the upper surface of the material blocking plate 12 are provided with sieve plates 111 with chamfers at both ends through a plurality of return springs, the upper surfaces of the sieve plates 111 are provided with two U-shaped filter plates 112 with openings opposite to each other and magnetically connected with the sieve plates 111 through magnetic pieces, and a plurality of scraping knives 113 for scraping and cleaning the inner side wall of the material containing bin 11 are arranged in the up and down directions at one end of the two filter plates 112 close to the inner side wall of the material containing bin 11.
[0043] The upper surfaces of the two filter plates 112 are fixedly provided with mounting plates, the end faces of the two mounting plates are provided with guide grooves 1121, and the interiors of the two guide grooves 1121 are slidingly provided with cleaning pieces 114 for cleaning the glue impurities inside the material containing bin 11.
[0044] The cleaning piece 114 comprises a mounting rod 1141 slidingly arranged inside the guide groove 1121 and connected with an external driving piece at one end, and a waist-shaped block 1142 with an oval-shaped groove formed in the end face is fixedly connected at the other end of the mounting rod 1141.
[0045] The interior of the waist-shaped block 1142 is rotationally connected with two C-shaped cleaning scrapers 1143 arranged in a symmetrical direction through sliding blocks, the lower surfaces of the far ends of the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are respectively connected with counterweights for keeping the cleaning scrapers 1143 balanced, and a cylindrical float 1144 is arranged below the two counterweights.
[0046] The upper surface of the material blocking plate 12 and below the sieve plate 111 is provided with a plurality of pressing rotating pieces 122, the pressing rotating piece 122 comprises a mounting sleeve 1221 rotationally arranged on the material blocking plate 12 and externally fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring paddles 1222 along the circumferential direction, the circumferential inner wall of the mounting sleeve 1221 is provided with a sawtooth-shaped groove along the circumferential direction, the interior of the mounting sleeve 1221 is slidingly provided with a linkage rod 1223 fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the sieve plate 111 through a compression spring, and the circumferential outer wall of the linkage rod 1223 is fixedly connected with a plurality of toggle levers 1224 always located inside the sawtooth-shaped groove.
[0047] The interior of the mounting cavity 21 is provided with three through grooves distributed along the front-rear direction, the interior of the through groove is slidingly provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a support plate 211 slidingly penetrating the mounting cavity 21 through a strip-shaped block arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block.
[0048] The limiting piece 22 comprises a supporting block 221 slidingly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block along the front-rear direction, three trapezoidal clamping blocks 222 distributed along the front-rear direction are fixedly connected to one side of the supporting block 221 close to the material blocking plate 12, the front and rear sidewalls of the trapezoidal clamping block 222 are both fixedly connected with elastic top plates, two pushing blocks 223 distributed along the front-rear direction and fixedly provided with blocking plates on the outer sidewalls are fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting block 221, and the end of the pushing block 223 away from the supporting block 221 slidingly penetrates the mounting cavity 21.
[0049] The interior of the material containing bin 11 is rotationally provided with three stirring rollers distributed along the left-right direction and one end connected with an external driving piece, the circumferential outer walls of the three stirring rollers are respectively provided with a plurality of cams 115 abutting the upper surface of the sieve plate 111 along the front-rear direction, the cams 115 arranged on adjacent stirring rollers are arranged in a staggered manner, and the front and rear sidewalls of the material containing bin 11 are both provided with a linkage group 116 which can be used to realize the synchronous approach or departure of the two supporting blocks 221.
[0050] The linkage group 116 comprises an L-shaped sealing plate 1161 rotationally arranged on the sidewall of the material containing bin 11 through a torsion spring, a driving bevel gear is rotationally arranged in the interior of the sealing plate 1161 along the axial direction, and linkage pieces are arranged in the interior of the sealing plate 1161 and located at the left and right ends of the driving bevel gear.
[0051] The linkage member comprises a driven bevel gear arranged inside the cover plate 1161 through a threaded rod 1162 and always in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear, and the threaded rod 1162 is threadedly connected with a linkage block 1163 in a U shape and used for driving the supporting block 221 to move.
[0052] Specifically, during the quick installation of the material blocking plate 12:
[0053] Firstly, the material blocking plate 12 is moved between the two installation cavities 21 and the left and right ends of the material blocking plate 12 are aligned with the side walls of the two installation cavities 21 (in the initial state, since the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 are in a separated state, the material blocking plate 12 needs to be pushed into the two installation cavities 21 to complete the assembly of the whole glue tank body 1), and then the material blocking plate 12 is pushed and slid into the two installation cavities 21 in the front and back directions (the upper surface of the material blocking plate 12 is provided with a sieve plate 111 through a plurality of return springs, so that during the pushing process of the material blocking plate 12, the sieve plate 111 is preferentially contacted with the material containing bin 11, and the height of the sieve plate 111 is lowered through the chamfer formed on the sieve plate 111 and the compression of the return spring of the material containing bin 11 during the contacting process), when the material blocking plate 12 and the sieve plate 111 are moved to the predetermined position, since the compression forces on the front and back ends of the return spring under the sieve plate 111 disappear, the return spring quickly releases the elastic potential energy stored therein, drives the sieve plate 111 to perform a rebound movement, and finally makes the upper surface of the rebounded sieve plate 111 abut against the outer wall of the cam 115 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the stirring roller, during this process, the sieve plate 111 is pushed into the material containing bin 11, which ensures that the position between the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 will not be dislocated due to the excessive or insufficient force applied during the pushing process of the material blocking plate 12, the automatic return of the sieve plate 111 is realized through the return spring, which effectively avoids the problems caused by unstable operation force, and further improves the stability and reliability of the equipment under the premise of ensuring the accurate positioning between the two.
[0054] When the material blocking plate 12 reaches the predetermined position and completes the preliminary positioning, the cover plates 1161 on the front and back side walls of the material containing bin 11 are simultaneously controlled to be turned down by ninety degrees, and with the turning movement of the cover plates 1161, the side walls and the lower ends thereof will gradually move and abut against the side walls and the lower surface of the material blocking plate 12, respectively, thereby completing the supporting work of the front and back ends of the material blocking plate 12 (the two cover plates 1161 are arranged in an L shape and are respectively installed on the side walls of the material containing bin 11, in the initial state, the side wall close to the vertical segments of the two cover plates 1161 is fixedly provided with an elastic abutting member, the design purpose of which is that with the turning movement of the cover plates 1161, the elastic abutting member will be blocked by the material blocking plate 12 and be compressed and deformed, and with the gradual compression of the elastic abutting member, the abutting force of the elastic abutting member on the front and back lower surfaces of the material blocking plate 12 will be further improved).
[0055] Specifically, when the sealing plate 1161 is flipped around its rotation shaft, its vertical section will gradually approach the material storage bin 11, at this time, the elastic abutting member fixed on the vertical section of the sealing plate 1161 will be in contact with the lower surface of the material blocking plate 12, and will be gradually compressed as the sealing plate 1161 is flipped, due to the elastic property of the elastic abutting member, an opposite force will be generated during its compression process, which will act on the lower surface of the material blocking plate 12, thereby generating an upward abutting force on the material blocking plate 12, as the flipping angle of the sealing plate 1161 increases, the compression amount of the elastic abutting member also increases, and the abutting force of the elastic abutting member on the material blocking plate 12 also increases, through the setting of the elastic abutting member, it is ensured that the material blocking plate 12 can maintain a stable position when subjected to material pressure or other external forces, and deviation or tilting is avoided, at the same time, due to the existence of the elastic abutting member, the connection between the material blocking plate 12 and the sealing plate 1161 is also more firm, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the entire device, at the same time, when the two sealing plates 1161 are synchronously flipped, the U-shaped linkage block 1163 on the same sealing plate 1161 is also synchronously clamped into the two ends of the bearing block 221 inside the installation cavity 21.
[0056] Subsequently, the electric tool is used to drive the internal driving bevel gears (not shown in the drawings) of the front and rear sealing plates 1161 to rotate synchronously. Taking any sealing plate 1161 as an example, the driving bevel gears mesh with the left and right driven bevel gears (not shown in the drawings) to drive them to rotate during the rotation process. The two driven bevel gears drive the corresponding linkage blocks 1163 to move through the threaded rods 1162 during the rotation process, and the abutting work of the supporting block 221 and the material blocking plate 12 is completed during the movement of the linkage block 1163 (after the sealing plate 1161 completes the flipping action, the supporting block 221 is accurately clamped into the internal space of the linkage block 1163, and the linkage block 1163 will synchronously drive the supporting block 221 to move along the installation cavity 21 with the rotation of the threaded rod 1162. During the movement of the supporting block 221, the trapezoidal clamping block 222 will enter the internal space of the corresponding locking groove 121, and through the cooperation of the trapezoidal clamping block 222 and the elastic top plate connected thereto, the abutting and limiting functions of the material blocking plate 12 in the left and right directions are realized. Specifically, when the supporting block 221 moves under the drive of the linkage block 1163, the trapezoidal clamping block 222 arranged thereon will slide along the guide surface of the locking groove 121 and finally enter the internal space of the locking groove 121. Due to the special shape of the trapezoidal clamping block 222, it will be constrained by the side surface of the locking groove 121 after entering the locking groove 121, thereby extruding the elastic top plate and causing the elastic top plate to retract. Through the reaction force of the elastic top plate, the material blocking plate 12 is abutted and pushed, thereby realizing the abutting of the material blocking plate 12. At the same time, in order to ensure the stable support of the material blocking plate 12, the supporting block 221 also drives the support plate 211 to slide through the linkage of the sliding block and the strip-shaped block during the movement process. The upper surface of the support plate 211 is in close contact with the lower surface of the material blocking plate 12 during the sliding process, thereby realizing the effective support of the lower surface of the material blocking plate 12.
[0057] During the injection of the glue into the glue groove body 1, the glue will generate a certain pressure on the material blocking plate 12, trying to push it away. However, through the cooperation of the sealing plate 1161, the elastic abutting element, the trapezoidal clamping block 222, and the support plate 211, multi-directional support and abutting of the material blocking plate 12 are realized, ensuring that the material blocking plate 12 can remain stable during the subsequent glue injection process and avoiding shaking or falling due to the action of the glue pressure.
[0058] Specifically, after the completion of the turnover, the elastic abutting part provided on the sealing plate 1161 will be in close contact with the material blocking plate 12, providing an initial abutting force. With the rotation of the threaded rod 1162, the linkage block 1163 drives the supporting block 221 to move, and the trapezoidal clamping block 222 enters the locking groove 121. Through the special geometric shape and the effect of the elastic top plate, the abutting force of the material blocking plate 12 in the left-right direction is further enhanced. At the same time, the upper surface of the supporting plate 211 closely adheres to the lower surface of the material blocking plate 12 under the drive of the sliding block and the strip-shaped block, providing a vertical supporting force. This multidirectional supporting and abutting mechanism can effectively resist the pressure generated during the injection of glue. Since the material blocking plate 12 is constrained in the left-right direction by the elastic abutting part and the trapezoidal clamping block 222, and is supported in the vertical direction by the supporting plate 211, it can maintain a stable position during work and will not shake or fall off.
[0059] Installation of the filter plate 112 and use of the glue tank body 1:
[0060] When the material blocking plate 12 completes the limiting work, two filter plates 112 are inserted into the material blocking plate 12 from above the material storage bin 11 in an opposite manner, and the two filter plates 112 are respectively electromagnetically fixed with the material blocking plate 12 (the side of each filter plate 112 close to the inner side wall of the material storage bin 11 is provided with a plurality of scraping knives 113 in the up-down direction. When the filter plate 112 is inserted into the material blocking plate 12 in the vertical direction, the blade of the scraping knife 113 is ensured to be in close contact with the inner side wall of the material storage bin 11, to ensure the smooth progress of the later scraping work). After the installation of the two filter plates 112 is completed, glue is injected into the inside of the material storage bin 11. Since the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are provided with floaters 1144 below, the two cleaning scrapers 1143 will not sink into the glue when the injection of glue is completed.
[0061] When the glue tank body 1 performs the coating operation, the three stirring rollers arranged inside the storage bin 11 rotate synchronously under the power provided by the external driving member. This rotating movement not only effectively prevents the glue inside the glue tank body 1 from solidifying due to static, maintains the continuous flow state of the glue, but also realizes the intermittent pushing of the sieve plate 111 through the synchronous rotation of the several cams 115 uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the stirring roller. The sieve plate 111 moves downward under the pushing action of the cams 115, and the linkage rod 1223 is also pushed synchronously. The several poking rods 1224 arranged on the outer wall of the linkage rod 1223 slide along the sawtooth-shaped groove. The precise cooperation between the poking rods 1224 and the sawtooth-shaped groove drives the rotation of the mounting sleeve 1221 and the stirring paddle 1222 fixedly connected thereto. Through the rotating movement of the stirring paddle 1222 mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve, the glue at the bottom of the glue tank body 1 is effectively stirred. This stirring action is complementary to the rotating movement of the three stirring rollers, further improving the stirring effect of the glue inside the glue tank body 1, and ensuring the uniformity and fluidity of the glue.
[0062] It should be noted that since the two filter plates 112 with the material scraping knives 113 arranged on the side walls are fixed on the sieve plate 111 by magnetic connection, when the sieve plate 111 reciprocates up and down, the material scraping knives 113 can effectively perform scraping operation on the inner side wall of the storage bin 11. This design aims to eliminate the dead angle that may exist during stirring, prevent the adhesion and accumulation of glue on the inner wall of the storage bin 11. Specifically, the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the sieve plate 111 drives the synchronous movement of the filter plate 112 magnetically connected thereto. The material scraping knives 113 arranged on the side walls of the filter plate 112 are in close contact with the inner wall of the storage bin 11 during movement, thereby scraping off the glue adhered to the wall surface. This scraping action not only avoids the adhesion of glue on the inner wall of the storage bin 11, but also prevents the decrease of stirring efficiency and the potential risk of pollution caused by glue accumulation.
[0063] When the coating work is carried out, some impurities or oily materials inevitably pollute the glue. At this time, the two installation rods 1141 are driven by the external driving member to slide along the guide groove 1121, and the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are driven to move. Since the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are provided with cylindrical floats 1144 below, the scrapers can always float on the upper surface of the glue in the glue tank body 1. During the movement of the cleaning scrapers 1143 on the surface of the glue, the floating impurities and oily substances are effectively collected. With the continuous movement of the installation rods 1141 along the guide groove 1121, the height of the guide groove 1121 gradually increases, and the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are gradually lifted and finally separated from the glue tank body 1. Since the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are connected to the sliding blocks in a rotating manner, and the lower surfaces of the scrapers are connected to counterweights, the scrapers can still maintain a balanced state even after being separated from the glue, avoiding overturning or turning over. When the installation rods 1141 move to the last end of the guide groove 1121, the cleaning scrapers 1143 cooperate with the external top plate to trigger the rotation of the scrapers. Through the cooperation of the guide groove 1121 and the installation rod 1141, the continuous collection and automatic cleaning of the impurities and oily substances on the surface of the glue by the cleaning scrapers 1143 are realized. The design of the float 1144 of the cleaning scraper 1143 ensures that it is always located on the surface of the glue, and the use of the counterweight ensures the stability of the scraper after it is separated from the glue. The variable height design of the guide groove 1121 realizes the automatic lifting and separation of the scraper. Finally, through the cooperation with the external top plate, the rotation of the scraper and the automatic falling of the impurities into the collection box realize the automatic cleaning and collection of the impurities.
[0064] It should be noted that the cleaning scraper 1143 is slidably arranged in the elliptical groove of the waist-shaped block 1142 by the sliding block, which is to adapt to the change of the height of the glue in the glue tank body 1.
[0065] Quick disassembly work of the material blocking plate 12:
[0066] When the glue tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, the driving bevel gears inside the front and rear side sealing plates 1161 are driven to rotate by the electric tool, the driven bevel gears on both sides are driven to rotate by the driving bevel gears, and the support block 221 and the support plate 211 are driven away from the material blocking plate 12 by the linkage block 1163 during the rotation of the driven bevel gears. Then, the two side sealing plates 1161 are flipped to the initial position, and finally the material blocking plate 12 without abutting and supporting is taken out downward.
[0067] It should be noted that the glue tank body 1 adopts a separable structure, and is divided into a material containing bin 11 and a material blocking plate 12. This not only facilitates assembly and disassembly and maintenance, but also makes the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 easier to clean, effectively avoids the accumulation of residual materials, and reduces the risk of pollution.
[0068] The glue tank body 1 adopts a modular design, realizes a separable structure, and is divided into two independent modules of the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12. Not only is the maintainability and dismountability of the equipment significantly improved, but also the cleaning work of the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 is simplified. Specifically, the modular design of the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 enables maintenance personnel to quickly and conveniently dismount and assemble the equipment, thereby shortening the maintenance time and reducing the maintenance cost. Meanwhile, the detachable design makes the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 easier to be thoroughly cleaned, which can effectively avoid the accumulation of residual materials in the equipment. The accumulation of residual materials not only affects the quality and coating effect of the glue, but also may increase the pollution risk and even cause equipment failure.
[0069] It is worth emphasizing that the glue tank of the micro-concave coating head based on the quick mounting and dismounting structure mainly has the following advantages:
[0070] Advantage one, the glue tank body 1 adopts a modular design, realizes a separable structure, and is divided into two independent modules of the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12. Not only is the maintainability and dismountability of the equipment significantly improved, but also the cleaning work of the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 is simplified. Specifically, the modular design of the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 enables maintenance personnel to quickly and conveniently dismount and assemble the equipment, thereby shortening the maintenance time and reducing the maintenance cost. Meanwhile, the detachable design makes the material containing bin 11 and the material blocking plate 12 easier to be thoroughly cleaned, which can effectively avoid the accumulation of residual materials in the equipment. The accumulation of residual materials not only affects the quality and coating effect of the glue, but also may increase the pollution risk and even cause equipment failure.
[0071] The three stirring rollers arranged in the interior of the container 11 rotate synchronously under the power provided by the external driving member, maintaining the continuous flow state of the glue. The intermittent pushing of the sieve plate 111 is realized by the synchronous rotation of the several cams 115 evenly distributed on the outer wall of the stirring roller. The sieve plate 111 and the linkage rod 1223 move downward under the pushing action of the cams 115. The several push rods 1224 slide along the zigzag-shaped slot and then drive the rotation of the mounting sleeve 1221 and the stirring paddle 1222 fixedly connected thereto, finally completing the effective stirring of the stirring paddle 1222 on the glue at the bottom of the glue tank body 1. At the same time, when the sieve plate 111 reciprocates up and down, the scraping knife 113 can effectively scrape the inner side wall of the container 11, eliminating the dead angle that may exist during stirring and preventing the adhesion and accumulation of glue on the inner wall of the container 11. The scraping knife 113 arranged on the side wall of the filter plate 112 is in close contact with the inner wall of the container 11 during movement, thereby scraping off the glue that may adhere to the wall surface. This not only avoids the adhesion of glue on the inner wall of the container 11, but also prevents the decrease of stirring efficiency and the potential pollution risk caused by the accumulation of glue.
[0072] The third advantage is that when the supporting block 221 moves under the driving of the linkage block 1163, due to the special shape of the trapezoidal clamping block 222, it will be constrained by the side of the locking groove 121 after entering the locking groove 121, thereby extruding the elastic top plate and causing the elastic top plate to retract. The elastic top plate pushes against the side of the blocking plate 12 through the reaction force, thereby realizing the tight pressing of the blocking plate 12. At the same time, in order to ensure the stable support of the blocking plate 12, the supporting block 221 also drives the support plate 211 to slide through the linkage of the sliding block and the strip-shaped block during movement, and the upper surface of the support plate 211 is in close contact with the lower surface of the blocking plate 12 during sliding, thereby realizing the effective support of the lower surface of the blocking plate 12.
[0073] The fourth advantage is that the two installation rods 1141 are driven to slide along the guide grooves 1121, and the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are driven to move, and because the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are provided with the cylindrical floaters 1144 below, the scrapers can always float on the upper surface of the glue in the glue tank body 1, and the cleaning scrapers 1143 can effectively collect the floating impurities and oily substances during the movement on the glue surface, and as the installation rods 1141 continuously move backward along the guide grooves 1121, the height of the guide grooves 1121 gradually increases, and the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are gradually lifted up and finally separated from the glue tank body 1, and because the two cleaning scrapers 1143 are connected with the sliding blocks in a rotating manner and the lower surfaces of the scrapers are respectively connected with the counterweights, the scrapers can still keep the balance even if they are separated from the glue, and the overturning or turning over is avoided, and when the installation rods 1141 move to the last end of the guide grooves 1121, the cleaning scrapers 1143 cooperate with the external top plate to trigger the rotation of the scrapers, and through the cooperation of the guide grooves 1121 and the installation rods 1141, the continuous collection and automatic cleaning of the impurities and oily substances on the glue surface by the cleaning scrapers 1143 are realized.
[0074] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by the equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A micro-concave coating head glue tank based on a quick loading and unloading structure, characterized in that, Include: Glue tank body (1); Quick loading and unloading part (2), the quick loading and unloading part (2) includes installation cavity (21) arranged in the lower part of glue tank body (1) in a left-right symmetrical manner and integrally formed with glue tank body (1), the inside of installation cavity (21) is slidably provided with limiting piece (22); Wherein, the glue tank body (1) adopts a detachable structure, which is divided into a material containing bin (11) in a back shape and a material blocking plate (12) which is quickly loaded and unloaded with the material containing bin (11) through the quick loading and unloading part (2), three locking grooves (121) are formed in the front and back directions at the left and right ends of the material blocking plate (12); Wherein, the inside of the material containing bin (11) and the upper surface of the material blocking plate (12) are provided with sieve plates (111) with chamfered ends at the front and back ends through a plurality of return springs, the upper surface of the sieve plate (111) is provided with two U-shaped filter plates (112) with openings opposite to each other and magnetically connected to the sieve plate (111) through magnetic members, and a plurality of scraping knives (113) for scraping and cleaning the inner side wall of the material containing bin (11) are arranged on one end of the two filter plates (112) close to the inner side wall of the material containing bin (11) in the up and down direction; The inside of the installation cavity (21) is provided with three through grooves distributed in the front and back directions, the inside of the through groove is slidably provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a support plate (211) slidably penetrating the installation cavity (21) through a strip block arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block; The limiting piece (22) includes a supporting block (221) slidably arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block in the front and back directions, the side of the supporting block (221) close to the material blocking plate (12) is fixedly connected with three trapezoidal clamping blocks (222) distributed in the front and back directions, the front and back side walls of the trapezoidal clamping block (222) are fixedly connected with elastic top plates, the other end of the supporting block (221) is fixedly provided with two resistance pushing blocks (223) distributed in the front and back directions and fixedly provided with blocking plates on the outer side walls, and the end of the resistance pushing block (223) away from the supporting block (221) slidably penetrates the installation cavity (21); The inside of the material containing bin (11) is rotatably provided with three stirring rollers distributed in the left and right directions and connected with external driving members at one end, the circumferential outer walls of the three stirring rollers are respectively provided with a plurality of cams (115) abutting the upper surface of the sieve plate (111) in the front and back directions, the cams (115) arranged on adjacent stirring rollers are arranged in a staggered manner, and the front and back side walls of the material containing bin (11) are provided with linkage groups (116) which can be used to realize the synchronous approach or away of the two supporting blocks (221).
2. The micro-concave coating head glue tank based on the quick loading and unloading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two filter plates (112) are fixedly provided with mounting plates, the end faces of the two mounting plates are provided with guide grooves (1121), and the inside of the two guide grooves (1121) is slidably provided with cleaning members (114) which can be used to clean the glue impurities in the inside of the material containing bin (11).
3. The micro-concave coating head glue tank based on the quick loading and unloading structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning piece (114) comprises a mounting rod (1141) always slidingly arranged inside the guide groove (1121) and connected with an external driving piece at one end, and a waist-shaped block (1142) with an oval slot opened at an end face is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting rod (1141).
4. The micro-concave coating head glue tank based on the quick loading and unloading structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the waist-shaped block (1142) is rotationally connected with two C-shaped cleaning scrapers (1143) arranged in a symmetrical direction through a sliding block, the lower surfaces of the distal ends of the two cleaning scrapers (1143) are respectively connected with a counterweight for keeping the cleaning scrapers (1143) balanced, and a cylindrical float (1144) is further arranged below the two counterweights.
5. The micro-concave coating head glue tank based on the quick loading and unloading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the material blocking plate (12) and below the sieve plate (111) is provided with a plurality of pressing rotary pieces (122), the pressing rotary piece (122) comprises a mounting sleeve (1221) rotationally arranged on the material blocking plate (12) and with a plurality of stirring paddles (1222) fixedly arranged on the outer wall in the circumferential direction, a sawtooth-shaped slot is opened on the circumferential inner wall of the mounting sleeve (1221), a linkage rod (1223) fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the sieve plate (111) at the top end is slidingly arranged in the inside of the mounting sleeve (1221) through a compression spring, and a plurality of poking rods (1224) always located inside the sawtooth-shaped slot are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the linkage rod (1223).
6. The micro-concave coating head glue tank based on the quick loading and unloading structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage group (116) comprises an L-shaped sealing plate (1161) rotationally arranged on the side wall of the material containing bin (11) through a torsion spring, a driving bevel gear is rotationally arranged in the inside of the sealing plate (1161) in the axial direction, and a linkage piece is arranged in the inside of the sealing plate (1161) and located at the left and right ends of the driving bevel gear.
7. The micro-concave coating head glue tank based on the quick loading and unloading structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage piece comprises a driven bevel gear rotationally arranged in the inside of the sealing plate (1161) through a threaded rod (1162) and always meshingly driven with the driving bevel gear, and a linkage block (1163) in a U shape and used for driving the movement of the supporting block (221) is threadedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the threaded rod (1162) in the inside of the sealing plate (1161).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Preparation method for water-resistant rubber modified asphalt
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