A bottle separating device for conveyor belt

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of bottle conveying devices, and provides a bottle separating device for a conveyor belt, comprising a frame, a conveyor rotatably mounted inside the frame, a first baffle fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the frame, a second baffle fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the frame, a drainage structure provided on one side of the first baffle above the conveyor, and a separation structure fixedly mounted on the top of the frame on one side of the reserved groove. The present invention is provided with a separation structure, and when the bottle is conveyed to one side of a separation disk by the conveyor, the movement of the bottle will drive the separation disk to rotate around a connecting column, and the rotation of the separation disk will separate the bottle, so that the bottle is conveyed out at equal intervals. When a bottle is stuck, the separation disk is subjected to excessive extrusion force, which will cause the connecting rod to drive the reset plate to move inside the limit seat, thereby avoiding the bottle from being broken due to excessive pressure, and at the same time avoiding the burning of the motor or the damage of mechanical parts, thereby extending the service life of the bottle separating device for a conveyor belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bottle conveying devices, in particular to a bottle separating device for a conveyor belt. Background Art

[0002] Conveyor belt transport devices are widely used in many industries such as food, industry, and medicine to transport various bottled items. They are characterized by continuous, high efficiency, and large-angle transportation. In actual production processes, bottles need to be labeled on their outer walls during production. Therefore, the bottles need to be separated and kept at a distance during transportation. Therefore, a conveyor belt bottle separator is used.

[0003] Traditional conveyor belt bottle separators generally use screws to separate bottles during the conveying process. However, the screws exert great pressure on the bottles during bottle separation. When a bottle gets stuck, this pressure can cause the bottle to break and easily cause the motor to burn out or mechanical parts to be damaged, resulting in a short service life and reduced work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a bottle separating device for a conveyor belt, so as to solve the defect of the existing bottle separating device for a conveyor belt that bottles are easily stuck and thus conveying is interrupted.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a bottle separating device for a conveyor belt, comprising a frame;

[0006] A conveyor is rotatably mounted inside the frame, a first baffle is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the frame, a second baffle is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the frame, and a reserved groove is opened at the middle position of the bottom of the second baffle;

[0007] A drainage structure is provided on one side of the first baffle above the conveyor, and a separation structure is fixedly installed on the top of the frame on one side of the reserved slot;

[0008] The separation structure includes a fixed seat fixedly installed on the top of the frame on one side of the reserved slot, a movable seat is provided on the top of the fixed seat, a limiting seat is fixed on the side of the top of the movable seat close to the frame, a connecting rod is provided on the top of the limiting seat, and a separation plate is provided on the side of the top of the connecting rod away from the limiting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the first baffle is located on one side above the conveyor, and the second baffle is located on the other side above the conveyor.

[0010] Preferably, the drainage structure includes an elastic drainage plate arranged on one side of the first baffle above the conveyor, a drainage seat is provided at one end of the elastic drainage plate, first adjustment grooves are evenly opened inside the first baffle on one side of the elastic drainage plate, first fixing pins are provided inside the first adjustment groove on one side of the elastic drainage plate, and second fixing pins are provided inside the first adjustment groove on one side of the drainage seat.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the first fixing pin extends into the interior of the elastic drainage plate and is threadedly connected to the elastic drainage plate, and one end of the second fixing pin extends into the interior of the drainage seat and is threadedly connected to the drainage seat.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the first fixing pin extends into the interior of the elastic drainage plate and is threadedly connected to the elastic drainage plate, and one end of the second fixing pin extends into the interior of the drainage seat and is threadedly connected to the drainage seat.

[0013] Preferably, a second adjustment groove is provided inside the movable seats on both sides of the limit seat, screws are provided on both sides of the second adjustment groove, nuts are threadedly connected to the tops of the screws, a reset plate is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod near one side of the frame inside the limit seat, a guide rod passes through the reset plate, and a reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod on one side of the reset plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the screw is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed seat, and the bottom end of the nut is in conflict with the top end of the movable seat.

[0015] Preferably, both ends of the guide rod are in contact with the inner side wall of the limit seat, the reset plate and the guide rod are slidably connected, and the reset plate and the limit seat form a telescopic structure through a reset spring.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod passes through the reserved slot and extends to the top of the conveyor. A connecting column passes through the middle position of the separation disc, and a threaded handle is threadedly connected to the top of the connecting column.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and the separation disk and the connecting column are rotatably connected.

[0018] The bottle separating device for a conveyor belt provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] By providing a separation structure, when the bottle is conveyed to one side of the separation disc by the conveyor, the movement of the bottle drives the separation disc to rotate around the connecting column. When the separation disc rotates, the bottles are separated and conveyed out at equal intervals. When a bottle is stuck, the separation disc is subjected to excessive squeezing force, which causes the connecting rod to drive the reset plate to move inside the limit seat, thus avoiding the bottle from being broken due to excessive pressure, and at the same time avoiding the motor from burning or mechanical parts from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the bottle separation device for the conveyor belt;

[0020] Furthermore, after a bottle is stuck, the connecting rod drives the reset plate to move inside the limit seat, thereby increasing the distance between the separation disc and the first baffle, thereby allowing the bottles to be transported in an orderly manner. After the bottle is unstuck, the reset plate drives the connecting rod to reset under the elastic force of the reset spring, so that the separation disc returns to its original position, saving maintenance time and realizing the function of facilitating the reset of the device, thereby improving the working efficiency of the bottle separating device for the conveyor belt during use.

[0021] Furthermore, the limiting seat is pushed to move the movable seat on the top of the fixed seat, and the separation plate is adjusted to a suitable position according to the size of the bottle body. The nut is turned to fix the movable seat to the top of the fixed seat through the screw, thereby realizing the function of facilitating the adjustment of the conveying spacing of the device. The threaded handle can be turned to quickly disassemble and replace the separation plate. By selecting separation plates with different numbers of tooth grooves, the separation spacing of the bottles can be adjusted, thereby realizing the function of facilitating the adjustment of the bottle separation spacing of the device, thereby improving the applicability of the bottle separating device for the conveyor belt when in use;

[0022] By providing a drainage structure, the drainage seat is fixed to one side of the first baffle by the second fixing pin, the elastic drainage plate is moved to one side of the first baffle, and the elastic drainage plate is pushed. Under the guiding action of the drainage seat, one end of the elastic drainage plate is bent, and the elastic drainage plate is fixedly connected to the first baffle by the first fixing pin. According to the distance the elastic drainage plate moves toward the drainage seat, the position of the bent end of the elastic drainage plate is changed, thereby changing the position of the bottle at the top of the conveyor after separation. When the size of the bottle changes, the fixed position of the drainage seat can be adjusted through the first adjusting groove, thereby realizing the function of the device to facilitate the adjustment of the bottle conveying position, so as to facilitate the use in subsequent processing steps, thereby improving the convenience of the bottle separating device for the conveyor belt when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the drainage structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the drainage structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic front view of the separation structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the separation structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic exploded front view of the separation structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic exploded bottom view of the separation structure of the present invention.

[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Frame; 11. Conveyor; 2. First baffle; 21. Second baffle; 22. Reserved groove; 3. Drainage structure; 31. Elastic drainage plate; 311. First fixing pin; 32. Drainage seat; 321. Second fixing pin; 33. First adjustment groove; 4. Separation structure; 41. Fixed seat; 42. Moving seat; 421. Second adjustment groove; 422. Screw; 423. Nut; 43. Limit seat; 44. Connecting rod; 441. Reset plate; 442. Guide rod; 443. Reset spring; 45. Separation plate; 451. Threaded handle; 452. Connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1-9 The present invention provides a bottle separating device for a conveyor belt, which includes a frame 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a conveyor 11 is rotatably installed inside the frame 1, a first baffle 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame 1, and a second baffle 21 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the frame 1. A reserved groove 22 is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the second baffle 21. The first baffle 2 is located on one side above the conveyor 11, and the second baffle 21 is located on the other side above the conveyor 11. A drainage structure 3 is provided on one side of the first baffle 2 above the conveyor 11. The drainage structure 3 includes an elastic drainage plate 31 provided on one side of the first baffle 2 above the conveyor 11, and a drainage seat 32 is provided at one end of the elastic drainage plate 31. A first adjustment groove 33 is evenly opened inside a baffle 2, a first fixing pin 311 is provided inside the first adjustment groove 33 on one side of the elastic guide plate 31, and a second fixing pin 321 is provided inside the first adjustment groove 33 on one side of the drainage seat 32. One end of the first fixing pin 311 extends to the interior of the elastic guide plate 31 and is threadedly connected to the elastic guide plate 31, and one end of the second fixing pin 321 extends to the interior of the drainage seat 32 and is threadedly connected to the drainage seat 32. The side of the drainage seat 32 close to the elastic guide plate 31 is arc-shaped, and the elastic guide plate 31 and the side of the drainage seat 32 close to the first baffle 2 are located in the same plane.

[0036] The drainage seat 32 is fixed to one side of the first baffle 2 by the second fixing pin 321, the elastic drainage plate 31 is moved to one side of the first baffle 2, and the elastic drainage plate 31 is pushed. Under the guidance of the drainage seat 32, one end of the elastic drainage plate 31 is bent, and the elastic drainage plate 31 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 2 by the first fixing pin 311. According to the distance that the elastic drainage plate 31 moves toward the drainage seat 32, the position of the bent end of the elastic drainage plate 31 is changed, thereby changing the position of the bottle body at the top of the conveyor 11 after separation. When the size of the bottle body changes, the fixed position of the drainage seat 32 can be adjusted through the first adjustment slot 33.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6-Figure 9As shown, a separation structure 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 on one side of the reserved slot 22, and the separation structure 4 includes a fixed seat 41 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1 on one side of the reserved slot 22, and a movable seat 42 is provided on the top of the fixed seat 41. A limiting seat 43 is fixed on the top of the movable seat 42 close to the side of the frame 1, and a connecting rod 44 is provided on the top of the limiting seat 43. A separation plate 45 is provided on the side of the top of the connecting rod 44 away from the limiting seat 43. Second adjustment slots 421 are provided inside the movable seats 42 on both sides of the limiting seat 43, and screws 422 are provided on both sides of the second adjustment slot 421. The tops of the screws 422 are threadedly connected with nuts 423. A reset plate 441 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod 44 on the side of the frame 1 inside the limiting seat 43, and the reset plate 441 is penetrated by The guide rod 442 and the reset plate 441 are each provided with a reset spring 443 on the outside of the guide rod 442. The bottom end of the screw 422 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed seat 41, and the bottom end of the nut 423 conflicts with the top of the movable seat 42. Both ends of the guide rod 442 conflict with the inner side wall of the limit seat 43. The reset plate 441 and the guide rod 442 are slidably connected. The reset plate 441 and the limit seat 43 form a telescopic structure through the reset spring 443. One end of the connecting rod 44 extends through the reserved groove 22 to the top of the conveyor 11. A connecting column 452 is passed through the middle position of the separation disc 45. The top of the connecting column 452 is threadedly connected to a threaded handle 451. The bottom end of the connecting column 452 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 44, and the separation disc 45 and the connecting column 452 are rotatably connected.

[0038] Connect an external power supply to make the conveyor 11 convey the bottle from the elastic guide plate 31 to the guide seat 32, push the limit seat 43, make the movable seat 42 move on the top of the fixed seat 41, adjust the separation plate 45 to a suitable position according to the size of the bottle, turn the nut 423, so that the nut 423 fixes the movable seat 42 to the top of the fixed seat 41 through the screw 422, and turn the threaded handle 451 to quickly disassemble and replace the separation plate 45. According to the requirements of the bottle separation spacing, replace the separation plate 45 with different numbers of teeth and grooves for use. The bottle is transported to the separation plate through the conveyor 11. When the bottle is stuck, the separation plate 45 is subjected to excessive extrusion force, which causes the connecting rod 44 to drive the reset plate 441 to move inside the limit seat 43, thereby increasing the distance between the separation plate 45 and the first baffle 2, thereby enabling the bottles to be transported in an orderly manner. After the bottle is released, the reset plate 441 drives the connecting rod 44 to reset under the elastic force of the reset spring 443, so that the separation plate 441 returns to its original position.

[0039] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bottle separating device for a conveyor belt, comprising a frame (1); Its characteristics are: A conveyor (11) is rotatably mounted inside the frame (1), a first baffle (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the frame (1), a second baffle (21) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the frame (1), and a reserved groove (22) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the second baffle (21); A drainage structure (3) is provided on one side of the first baffle (2) above the conveyor (11), and the drainage structure (3) includes an elastic drainage plate (31) provided on one side of the first baffle (2) above the conveyor (11), a drainage seat (32) is provided at one end of the elastic drainage plate (31), first adjustment grooves (33) are uniformly provided inside the first baffle (2) on one side of the elastic drainage plate (31), first fixing pins (311) are provided inside the first adjustment grooves (33) on one side of the elastic drainage plate (31), and first adjustment grooves (33) on one side of the drainage seat (32) are uniformly provided inside the first adjustment grooves (33). A second fixing pin (321) is provided, one end of the first fixing pin (311) extends to the interior of the elastic guide plate (31) and is threadedly connected to the elastic guide plate (31), one end of the second fixing pin (321) extends to the interior of the guide seat (32) and is threadedly connected to the guide seat (32), a side of the guide seat (32) close to the elastic guide plate (31) is in an arc shape, the elastic guide plate (31) and a side of the guide seat (32) close to the first baffle (2) are located in the same plane, and a separation structure (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1) on one side of the reserved slot (22); The separation structure (4) includes a fixed seat (41) fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1) on one side of the reserved slot (22), a movable seat (42) is provided at the top of the fixed seat (41), a limiting seat (43) is fixed on the side of the top of the movable seat (42) close to the frame (1), a connecting rod (44) is provided at the top of the limiting seat (43), a separation plate (45) is provided at the side of the top of the connecting rod (44) away from the limiting seat (43), a second adjustment slot (421) is provided inside the movable seat (42) on both sides of the limiting seat (43), a screw (422) is provided on both sides of the inside of the second adjustment slot (421), a nut (423) is threadedly connected to the top of the screw (422), and the A reset plate (441) is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (44) on one side of the frame (1) inside the limit seat (43), a guide rod (442) is passed through the inside of the reset plate (441), and a reset spring (443) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (442) on one side of the reset plate (441). The bottom end of the screw rod (422) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed seat (41), the bottom end of the nut (423) is in conflict with the top end of the movable seat (42), and both ends of the guide rod (442) are in conflict with the inner side wall of the limit seat (43). The reset plate (441) and the guide rod (442) are slidably connected, and the reset plate (441) and the limit seat (43) form a telescopic structure through the reset spring (443).

2. A bottle separating device for a conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (2) is located on one side above the conveyor (11), and the second baffle (21) is located on the other side above the conveyor (11).

3. The bottle separating device for a conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (44) passes through the reserved slot (22) and extends to the top of the conveyor (11). A connecting column (452) passes through the middle position of the separation plate (45). The top of the connecting column (452) is threadedly connected to a threaded handle (451).

4. The bottle separating device for a conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting column (452) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (44), and the separation disc (45) and the connecting column (452) are rotatably connected.

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