Anti-falling device and coating chamber
By designing a fall-proof device in a vacuum coating equipment, and using support components and stop components to handle the fall of the suspension components, the impact force problem when the suspension slewing mechanism falls is solved, the equipment and personnel safety is protected, and the equipment damage and recovery costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410173629.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In existing vacuum coating equipment, when the suspension rotary mechanism falls off during use or loading and unloading, it will produce a strong impact force, damaging the equipment and endangering personnel safety.
A fall-proof device is designed, including a support assembly and a stop assembly, and the support assembly is horizontally distributed. The stop assembly is located between the suspension assembly and the vacuum coating assembly, and is used to bear the fall of the suspension assembly, buffer the impact force, and prevent the suspension assembly from falling directly on the vacuum coating assembly.
Effectively avoid direct damage to vacuum coating components and personnel by suspended components, block impact force transmission, prevent bursting and splashing of suspension components and workpieces, and reduce recovery costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120443110A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vacuum coating, and in particular to an anti-falling device and a coating chamber. Background Art
[0002] Vacuum coating involves vaporizing metal or non-metallic materials under vacuum conditions through heating or other means, forming a thin film on the surface of a substrate. Vacuum coating equipment typically utilizes a suspension mechanism to mount products. This mechanism carries the risk of falling during use or loading and unloading due to prolonged use, overloading, or structural deformation. A falling suspension mechanism can generate a powerful impact, potentially damaging the mechanism itself and potentially causing serious harm to the coating equipment and personnel below.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a fall prevention device and a coating chamber to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-falling device and a coating chamber to solve the problem in the prior art that a detached suspension rotating mechanism will generate a strong impact force during the falling process, which will not only damage the suspension rotating mechanism itself, but also cause serious harm to the coating equipment and personnel under the mechanism.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In one aspect, the present invention provides a fall prevention device for preventing a suspension assembly from falling onto a vacuum coating assembly. The fall prevention device comprises:
[0007] Support components, the support components are distributed in the horizontal direction;
[0008] The stop assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly, and the stop assembly is located between the suspension assembly and the vacuum coating assembly; the stop assembly is arranged on the falling path of the suspension assembly.
[0009] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned support assembly includes a support column, and the above-mentioned support columns are provided in plurality, and the plurality of the above-mentioned support columns are arranged in a surrounding manner.
[0010] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned stop assembly includes an annular support member, and the above-mentioned annular support member is provided on the plurality of the above-mentioned support columns.
[0011] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-falling device, the above-mentioned anti-falling device includes a buffer component, and the buffer component is provided on the above-mentioned annular support component.
[0012] As an optional solution for the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned annular support member includes an arc-shaped member, and a plurality of the above-mentioned arc-shaped members are provided, and the plurality of the above-mentioned arc-shaped members are connected end to end in sequence to form the above-mentioned annular support member; the above-mentioned arc-shaped member is provided on the above-mentioned support column, and the above-mentioned buffer member is provided on the above-mentioned arc-shaped member.
[0013] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned arc-shaped member has a positioning groove extending along an arc-shaped trajectory, and the above-mentioned buffer member is embedded in the above-mentioned positioning groove.
[0014] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-falling device, a plurality of the above-mentioned buffer members are provided, and the plurality of the above-mentioned buffer members are arranged on the above-mentioned arc-shaped member along an arc trajectory.
[0015] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned buffer member includes a mounting portion and a stop portion vertically connected to each other, the above-mentioned mounting portion is arranged on the above-mentioned annular support member, and the above-mentioned stop portion is arranged on a side close to the outer end of the above-mentioned annular support member.
[0016] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned mounting portion is provided with a mounting hole, and the connecting member can pass through the above-mentioned mounting hole to be connected to the above-mentioned annular support member.
[0017] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned support column includes a supporting part and a connecting part that are connected to each other, the above-mentioned connecting part has a U-shaped groove, and the above-mentioned annular support member is embedded in the above-mentioned U-shaped groove.
[0018] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-fall device, the above-mentioned support part is also provided with a weight-reducing hole.
[0019] As an optional solution of the above-mentioned anti-falling device, the above-mentioned anti-falling device also includes an anti-fouling guard plate, and the above-mentioned anti-fouling guard plate is arranged outside the above-mentioned supporting column and the above-mentioned annular support member.
[0020] On the other hand, the present invention provides a coating chamber, comprising the anti-falling device as described above, wherein the coating chamber has a coating cavity; the coating chamber also comprises a suspension assembly and a vacuum coating assembly, wherein the suspension assembly and the vacuum coating assembly are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the coating cavity, and the annular support member of the anti-falling device is located between the suspension assembly and the vacuum coating assembly.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] The anti-fall device includes a support assembly and a stop assembly. The support assemblies are distributed in the horizontal direction, and the stop assembly is arranged on the support assembly so that the stop assembly has a certain height. The stop assembly is located between the suspension assembly and the vacuum coating assembly and is arranged on the path of the suspension assembly falling. Therefore, if the suspension assembly accidentally falls, the stop assembly with a certain height can pre-emptively catch the suspension assembly to prevent the suspension assembly from falling on the vacuum coating assembly and causing damage to the vacuum coating assembly or even the staff. At the same time, the stop assembly can effectively block the impact force from being transmitted to the outside, preventing the suspension assembly and the workpiece on the suspension assembly from bursting and splashing due to strong impact, which may cause secondary damage to the vacuum coating assembly and the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a fall prevention device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 A top view of a portion of the structure of the anti-fall device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a coating chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Support column; 11. Support part; 111. Weight reduction hole; 12. Connecting part; 2. Annular support member; 21. Arc-shaped member; 211. Positioning groove; 3. Buffer member; 31. Mounting part; 311. Mounting hole; 32. Stopper; 4. Suspension assembly; 5. Vacuum coating assembly; 51. Evaporation source; 6. Coating chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0032] This embodiment provides an anti-falling device for preventing the suspension component 4 from falling onto the vacuum coating component 5 .
[0033] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the anti-fall device includes a support assembly and a stop assembly. The support assemblies are distributed in the horizontal direction, and the stop assembly is arranged on the support assembly so that the stop assembly has a certain height. The stop assembly is located between the suspension assembly 4 and the vacuum coating assembly 5. The stop assembly is arranged on the falling path of the suspension assembly 4. Therefore, if the suspension assembly 4 accidentally falls, the stop assembly with a certain height can pre-empt the suspension assembly 4 to prevent the suspension assembly 4 from falling on the vacuum coating assembly 5 and causing damage to the vacuum coating assembly 5 or even the staff. At the same time, the stop assembly can effectively block the impact force from being transmitted to the outside, preventing the suspension assembly 4 and the workpiece on the suspension assembly 4 from bursting and splashing due to strong impact, which may cause secondary damage to the vacuum coating assembly 5 and the staff.
[0034] Specifically, the support assembly includes a support column 1, and a plurality of support columns 1 are provided. The plurality of support columns 1 are arranged in a circumferential manner, so that the plurality of support columns 1 can support different positions of the stop assembly, thereby improving the supporting capacity and allowing the stop assembly to have a certain height while maintaining stability. Among them, the stop assembly includes an annular support member 2, and the annular support member 2 is provided on the plurality of support columns 1, so that the annular support member 2 has an inner ring channel, so that the gaseous film material molecules emitted by the evaporation source 51 of the vacuum coating assembly 5 can rise and pass through the inner ring channel. Optionally, the anti-fall device also includes an anti-fouling guard plate, which is provided outside the support column 1 and the annular support member 2 to protect the support column 1 and the annular support member 2 from pollution, thereby reducing the maintenance difficulty and maintenance cost of the support column 1 and the annular support member 2.
[0035] The annular support member 2 is located between the suspension assembly 4 and the vacuum coating assembly 5, and the annular support member 2 is arranged on the path of the suspension assembly 4 falling. The buffer member 3 is arranged on the annular support member 2. Therefore, if the suspension assembly 4 accidentally falls, the annular support member 2 having a certain height can pre-accept the suspension assembly 4 to prevent the suspension assembly 4 from falling on the vacuum coating assembly 5 and causing damage to the vacuum coating assembly 5 or even the staff. At the same time, the anti-fall device includes a buffer member 3. The buffer member 3 is arranged on the annular support member 2. The buffer member 3 on the annular support member 2 can cushion the suspension assembly 4, effectively blocking the impact force from being transmitted to the outside, preventing the suspension assembly 4 and the workpiece on the suspension assembly 4 from bursting and splashing due to strong impact, causing secondary damage to the vacuum coating assembly 5 and the staff. The buffer member 3 can also protect the suspension assembly 4 itself, preventing large deformation of the mechanical parts, thereby reducing the recovery cost of the suspension assembly 4. Optionally, the suspension assembly 4 is a suspension rotary mechanism. Further optionally, the buffer member 3 is made of Teflon material. Of course, the buffer member 3 may also be made of other materials, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the annular support member 2 includes a plurality of arc-shaped members 21, which are connected end to end to form the annular support member 2. The arc-shaped members 21 are arranged on the support column 1, and the buffer member 3 is arranged on the arc-shaped member 21. By dividing the annular support member 2 into multiple arc-shaped members 21, it is convenient for workers to remove part of the support column 1 and part of the arc-shaped member 21 according to actual needs, thereby avoiding the vacuum coating assembly 5 and preventing part of the support column 1 and part of the arc-shaped member 21 from interfering with the position setting of the vacuum coating assembly 5. Optionally, multiple buffer members 3 are provided, and multiple buffer members 3 are arranged on the arc-shaped member 21 along an arc trajectory, so that workers can adjust the number of buffer members 3 to meet actual needs. Specifically, when the position of the evaporation source 51 in the vacuum coating assembly 5 is adjusted, the evaporation path of the gaseous film material molecules emitted by the evaporation source 51 will be blocked by part of the supporting column 1 and part of the arc-shaped member 21. At this time, the part of the supporting column 1 and part of the arc-shaped member 21 can be removed. While ensuring the film-forming effect, the anti-fall device can still play a protective role.
[0037] Among them, the arc-shaped part 21 has a positioning groove 211 extending along the arc-shaped trajectory, and the buffer part 3 is embedded in the positioning groove 211, so that the buffer part 3 can be positioned by the positioning groove 211 to facilitate the installation of the buffer part 3, and the positioning groove 211 can stop the buffer part 3 to prevent the suspension component 4 from falling onto the buffer part 3, and the buffer part 3 will move along the radial direction of the annular support part 2 to cause the suspension component 4 to fall off. At the same time, by setting the positioning groove 211, the weight of the arc-shaped part 21 can also be reduced, thereby facilitating the installation and disassembly and maintenance of the arc-shaped part 21.
[0038] Furthermore, the buffer 3 includes a mounting portion 31 and a stop portion 32 that are vertically connected to each other. The mounting portion 31 is provided on the annular support 2, and the stop portion 32 is provided on a side close to the outer end of the annular support 2. Thus, after the suspension assembly 4 falls onto the buffer 3, the stop portion 32 can stop the suspension assembly 4, thereby preventing the suspension assembly 4 from sliding off the buffer 3 and falling, thereby further improving the anti-fall effect of the anti-fall device on the suspension assembly 4. Specifically, the mounting portion 31 is provided with a mounting hole 311, through which the connector can pass to connect to the annular support 2, thereby achieving fixed installation of the buffer 3 on the annular support 2, improving the stability of the buffer 3 on the annular support 2, and preventing the buffer 3 from falling together with the suspension assembly 4 after being subjected to a large impact force.
[0039] Furthermore, the support column 1 includes a support portion 11 and a connecting portion 12 that are interconnected. The connecting portion 12 has a U-shaped groove, and the annular support member 2 is embedded in the U-shaped groove. This improves the stability of the connection between the support column 1 and the annular support member 2, further improving the overall impact resistance of the fall protection device. Optionally, the support portion 11 also has a weight reduction hole 111. By providing the weight reduction hole 111, the weight of the support column 1 can be reduced, thereby facilitating the installation, removal and maintenance of the support column 1.
[0040] This embodiment also provides a coating chamber, including the anti-falling device as described above, such as Figure 3 As shown, the coating chamber has a coating cavity 6, and the coating chamber also includes a suspension component 4 and a vacuum coating component 5. The suspension component 4 and the vacuum coating component 5 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the coating cavity 6, and the annular support 2 of the anti-falling device is located between the suspension component 4 and the vacuum coating component 5, so that the anti-falling device can cushion the falling suspension component 4, effectively blocking the impact force from being transmitted to the outside, and preventing the suspension component 4 and the workpiece on the suspension component 4 from causing damage to the vacuum coating component 5 and the staff.
[0041] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A falling prevention device for preventing a suspension component (4) from falling onto a vacuum coating component (5), characterized in that: The anti-fall device comprises: Support components, wherein the support components are distributed in the horizontal direction; A stop assembly is provided on the support assembly, and the stop assembly is located between the suspension assembly (4) and the vacuum coating assembly (5); the stop assembly is provided on a falling path of the suspension assembly (4).
2. The anti-fall device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a support column (1), a plurality of the support columns (1) are provided, and the plurality of support columns (1) are arranged in a surrounding manner.
3. The anti-fall device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stop assembly comprises an annular support member (2), and the annular support member (2) is arranged on a plurality of the supporting columns (1).
4. The anti-fall device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-fall device comprises a buffer component (3), and the buffer component (3) is arranged on the annular support component (2).
5. The anti-fall device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The annular support member (2) comprises an arc-shaped member (21), wherein a plurality of the arc-shaped members (21) are provided, and the plurality of arc-shaped members (21) are sequentially connected end to end to form the annular support member (2); the arc-shaped member (21) is provided on the supporting column (1), and the buffer member (3) is provided on the arc-shaped member (21).
6. The anti-fall device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped member (21) has a positioning groove (211) extending along an arc-shaped track, and the buffer member (3) is embedded in the positioning groove (211).
7. The anti-fall device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of the buffer members (3) are provided, and the plurality of the buffer members (3) are arranged on the arc-shaped member (21) along an arc track.
8. The anti-fall device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The buffer member (3) comprises a mounting portion (31) and a stop portion (32) vertically connected to each other, the mounting portion (31) being arranged on the annular support member (2), and the stop portion (32) being arranged on a side close to the outer end of the annular support member (2).
9. The anti-fall device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mounting portion (31) is provided with a mounting hole (311), and the connecting member can pass through the mounting hole (311) to be connected to the annular support member (2).
10. The anti-fall device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting column (1) comprises a supporting portion (11) and a connecting portion (12) connected to each other, the connecting portion (12) having a U-shaped groove, and the annular supporting member (2) is embedded in the U-shaped groove.
11. The anti-fall device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The support portion (11) is further provided with a weight-reducing hole (111).
12. The anti-fall device according to any one of claims 3 to 11, characterized in that: The anti-fall device further comprises an anti-fouling guard plate, which is arranged outside the supporting column (1) and the annular support member (2).
13. A coating chamber, characterized in that: The anti-falling device comprises the anti-falling device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the coating chamber has a coating cavity (6); the coating chamber further comprises a suspension component (4) and a vacuum coating component (5), the suspension component (4) and the vacuum coating component (5) are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the coating cavity (6), and the annular support (2) of the anti-falling device is located between the suspension component (4) and the vacuum coating component (5).