Integrated pump station with anti-blocking function for flood control and drainage

By introducing dynamic filtration components into the pumping station, and using pumping power to achieve self-cleaning of impurities, the blockage problem caused by debris accumulation in traditional pump stations is solved, and operation reliability and flood control and drainage efficiency are improved.

CN120443731APending Publication Date: 2025-08-08高邮市海潮泵业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510817331.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2025-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional integrated pump stations are prone to blockage due to debris accumulation in heavy rain or flood conditions, which affects the operating reliability of the pump station. They are frequently cleaned manually and cannot be removed in time, resulting in a reduction in overflow sections and a reduction in pump efficiency.

Method used

Dynamic filter components are adopted, including a fine filter mesh, telescopic hook and scraping cover. The pumping power is used to achieve self-cleaning of impurities. Debris are intercepted through the fine filter mesh. The telescopic hook hooks the impurities and drags them to the scraping cover. The impurities eventually roll down to the sewage collection tank to realize the self-cleaning and anti-blocking function.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent fine filter clogging, realize self-cleaning of impurities, improve the operating reliability of the pump station and flood control and drainage capabilities, and reduce the frequency of manual silting.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flood control and drainage integrated pump station with an anti-blocking function, and relates to the technical field of flood control pump stations, the flood control and drainage integrated pump station comprises a pump room, a water pumping pipe, a water outlet groove, a water outlet pipe and a river channel gutter, a control cabinet, a motor and a pump body are arranged in the pump room, the control cabinet is connected with the motor through a circuit, the motor is connected with the pump body, and the water pumping pipe is connected with the water pumping pipe. The pump body is connected to the middle of the water pumping pipe, the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe is located in the riverway gutter, the water outlet end of the water pumping pipe is located in the water outlet groove, the water outlet pipe is connected to the end, away from the water pumping pipe, of the water outlet groove, and a dynamic filtering assembly is arranged in the riverway gutter and filters impurities in river water. An operator supplies power to the motor through the control cabinet, the motor drives the water pump to work, and the water pump pumps water from the riverway gutter through the water pumping pipe, discharges the water into the water outlet groove and then flows out of the water outlet pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of flood control pump stations, in particular to an integrated pump station for flood control and drainage with an anti-blocking function. Background Art

[0002] Flood control and drainage pump stations are core facilities for urban waterlogging prevention and control and river basin flood control. Their operational reliability is directly related to the safety of people's lives and property and the normal order of the city. Traditional integrated pump stations mostly use open water inlet structures. Under heavy rain or flood conditions, water often carries a large amount of debris such as aquatic plants, dead branches and leaves, plastic garbage, and mud and sand. These debris can easily accumulate and entangle at the water inlet grille, forming a physical blockage. Existing technologies mainly alleviate this problem by adding mechanical grilles and combining them with regular manual dredging. However, there are significant drawbacks. Debris intercepted by the mechanical grille must be manually cleaned after the machine is shut down. During continuous heavy rain, it cannot be cleared in time, resulting in a rapid reduction in the flow cross-section. Fine particles of mud and sand can easily penetrate the grille and enter the pump body, causing impeller wear or flow channel siltation, reducing pump efficiency. During sudden heavy rainfall, the instantaneous influx of debris may directly block the grille, causing the pump to idle or overload and shut down, losing critical drainage opportunities. Frequent dredging operations increase manpower input, and downtime maintenance affects the overall reliability of the system. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated pump station for flood control and drainage with an anti-blocking function, so as to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated pump station for flood control and drainage with an anti-blocking function, comprising a pump room, a suction pipe, a water outlet trough, a water outlet pipe and a river water diversion trough, wherein a control cabinet, a motor and a pump body are arranged in the pump room, the control cabinet is connected to the motor through a circuit, the motor is connected to the pump body, the pump body is connected to the middle part of the suction pipe, the water suction end of the suction pipe is located in the river water diversion trough, the water outlet end of the suction pipe is in the water outlet trough, the water outlet pipe is connected to the end of the water outlet trough away from the suction pipe, a dynamic filtering component is arranged in the river water diversion trough, the dynamic filtering component filters impurities in the river water, the operator supplies power to the motor through the control cabinet, the motor drives the water pump to work, the water pump draws water from the river water diversion trough through the suction pipe, discharges it into the water outlet trough, and then flows out from the water outlet pipe.

[0005] Furthermore, a negative pressure compartment is provided at the bottom of the river water diversion trough, the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe is located inside the negative pressure compartment, the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe is provided with a filter, and two water drive wheels are rotatably installed inside the negative pressure compartment, the two water drive wheels are symmetrically arranged, the top of each water drive wheel is connected to a transmission shaft, and each of the transmission shafts is installed with a primary driving pulley, the water pumping pipe pumps water from the negative pressure compartment, the pressure in the negative pressure compartment is reduced, and water flows into the negative pressure compartment from the river water diversion trough, and the water flow drives the two water drive wheels to rotate. Since the two driving sprockets at the end of the transmission chain are connected by a synchronous shaft, the rotation speed of the two driving sprockets is constrained to be consistent, so the rotation speed of the two water drive wheels is also constrained, and the two water drive wheels keep rotating synchronously, and the rotational power is output to the two primary driving pulleys through the two transmission shafts, and the two primary driving pulleys rotate simultaneously.

[0006] Furthermore, two second support columns are symmetrically provided on both sides of the river water diversion trough, and a first double-linked wheel and a second double-linked wheel are rotatably provided on each second support column, and the rotating shafts of the first double-linked wheel and the second double-linked wheel are perpendicular to each other, and the first double-linked wheel is composed of a first bevel gear and a first-level driven pulley coaxially connected, and the first double-linked wheel is composed of a second bevel gear and a second-level driving pulley coaxially connected, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the two first-level driving pulleys are respectively connected to the two first-level driven pulleys through two first V-belts, and the two first-level driving pulleys drive the two first-level driven pulleys to rotate through the two first V-belts, and the two first-level driven pulleys drive the two first bevel gears to rotate, and the two first bevel gears respectively drive the two second bevel gears to rotate, and the two second bevel gears make the two secondary driving pulleys rotate synchronously.

[0007] Furthermore, two first support columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river water diversion trough, and a third double wheel is rotatably installed on each first support column. The third double wheel is formed by a secondary driven pulley and a driving sprocket coaxially connected, and the two secondary driving pulleys are respectively connected to the two secondary driven pulleys through two second V-belts.

[0008] Furthermore, the dynamic filtering assembly includes a pair of front reversing sprockets, a pair of rear reversing sprockets, a synchronous shaft, a first chain and a second chain, the synchronous shaft is connected between the two driving sprockets, the pair of the front reversing sprockets and the pair of rear reversing sprockets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river water diversion trough, the pair of the rear reversing sprockets are located below the driving sprocket, and the pair of front reversing sprockets are located on the side of the rear reversing sprocket away from the pump room, the first chain and the second chain are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river water diversion trough, the first chain is connected to the front reversing sprocket, the rear reversing sprocket and the driving sprocket on the same side, the second chain is arranged in the same manner as the first chain, the two secondary driving pulleys drive the two secondary driven pulleys to rotate through the two second V-belts, and the two secondary driven pulleys drive the first chain and the second chain to move through the driving sprocket, and the water in the river channel passes through the fine filter mesh into the negative pressure compartment, and the aquatic plants, mud and garbage in the water body are all intercepted by the fine filter mesh.

[0009] Furthermore, the dynamic filtering assembly includes several support bodies, and several of the support bodies are equidistantly arranged between the first chain and the second chain, each support body includes a supporting rod and three spring boxes, the supporting rod is connected between the first chain and the second chain, and the three spring boxes are installed on the supporting rod, and a telescopic hook is slidably installed in each spring box, and a spring is provided between the telescopic hook and the inside of the spring box. The supporting rod moves synchronously with the first chain and the second chain, and the fine filter screen also moves synchronously with the first chain and the second chain. The supporting rod plays a role in supporting the fine filter screen to prevent the fine filter screen from being broken by water flow or debris, and the debris trapped outside the fine filter screen contacts the telescopic hook, and the debris is hooked by the telescopic hook and pulled upward until the water plants, mud and garbage are blocked by the scraper cover and further intercepted on the scraper cover.

[0010] Furthermore, three spring boxes are arranged alternately on every two adjacent support bodies, and the dynamic filtering assembly further includes a fine filter mesh, which is wrapped around the outside of all the support bodies, and all the telescopic hooks pass through the fine filter mesh.

[0011] Furthermore, a magnetic plate is provided in the river water diversion trough, and the magnetic plate is located in the space surrounded by the fine filter. The magnetic plate is arranged near the rear reversing sprocket and the driving sprocket. A scraper cover is provided on the river water diversion trough, and the scraper cover contacts the outer side of the fine filter. The middle part of the scraper cover is higher than the two sides. A sewage collection pool is provided below the two sides of the scraper cover. When the telescopic hook is about to contact the scraper cover, the magnetic plate has the greatest attraction to the approaching telescopic hook, and the telescopic hook is sucked into the spring box. The garbage hooked by the telescopic hook falls onto the scraper cover, and at the same time, the telescopic hook passes through the scraper cover smoothly. After the telescopic hook leaves the adsorption area of the magnetic plate, the spring box is popped out under the action of the spring, and the aquatic plants, mud and garbage in the water body are dragged and processed. The debris finally rolls into the sewage collection pool through the scraper cover. The operator regularly processes the debris in the sewage collection pool. By setting up a dynamic filtering component, the power generated by pumping water is used to continuously drag and process the impurities in the water body to prevent the fine filter from being blocked, thereby realizing the functions of self-cleaning and anti-blocking of impurities.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The water in the river channel enters the negative pressure compartment through the fine filter mesh, and the aquatic plants, silt and garbage in the water body are intercepted by the fine filter mesh. The debris trapped outside the fine filter mesh comes into contact with the telescopic hook, and the debris is hooked by the telescopic hook and pulled upward until the aquatic plants, silt and garbage are blocked by the scraper cover and further intercepted on the scraper cover. The debris eventually rolls down into the sewage collection tank through the scraper cover. The operator regularly processes the debris in the sewage collection tank. By setting up a dynamic filtering component and using the power generated by pumping water, the impurities in the water body are continuously dragged and processed to prevent the fine filter mesh from being blocked, thereby realizing the self-cleaning and anti-blocking functions of impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of part of the structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of part of the structure of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part of the structure of the present invention Figure 3 ; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the negative pressure compartment part of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fine filter part of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Pump room; 2. Suction pipe; 3. Water outlet trough; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. River water diversion trough; 6. First support column; 7. Second support column; 8. Front reversing sprocket; 9. Rear reversing sprocket; 10. Drive sprocket; 11. Synchronous shaft; 12. Magnetic plate; 13. First chain; 14. Second chain; 15. Support rod; 16. Fine filter; 17. Spring box; 18. Telescopic hook; 19. Secondary driving pulley; 20. Secondary driven pulley; 21. Second V-belt; 22. First bevel gear; 23. Second bevel gear; 24. Primary driving pulley; 26. First V-belt; 27. Scraper cover; 28. Negative pressure compartment; 29. Water drive wheel; 30. Transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] Example: Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, an integrated pump station for flood control and drainage with anti-blocking function, comprising a pump room 1, a suction pipe 2, a water outlet trough 3, a water outlet pipe 4 and a river water diversion trough 5. A control cabinet, a motor and a pump body are provided in the pump room 1. The control cabinet is connected to the motor through a circuit, and the motor is connected to the pump body. The pump body is connected to the middle part of the suction pipe 2. The suction end of the suction pipe 2 is located in the river water diversion trough 5, and the water outlet end of the suction pipe 2 is in the water outlet trough 3. The water outlet pipe 4 is connected to the end of the water outlet trough 3 away from the suction pipe 2. A dynamic filtering component is provided in the river water diversion trough 5, and the dynamic filtering component filters impurities in the river water. The operator supplies power to the motor through the control cabinet, and the motor drives the water pump to work. The water pump draws water from the river water diversion trough 5 through the suction pipe 2, discharges it into the water outlet trough 3, and then flows out from the water outlet pipe 4.

[0017] A negative pressure compartment 28 is provided at the bottom of the river water diversion trough 5, the pumping end of the pumping pipe 2 is located inside the negative pressure compartment 28, and the pumping end of the pumping pipe 2 is provided with a filter. Two water drive wheels 29 are rotatably installed inside the negative pressure compartment 28, and the two water drive wheels 29 are symmetrically arranged. The top of each water drive wheel 29 is connected to a transmission shaft 30, and each transmission shaft 30 is installed with a primary driving pulley 24. Two second support columns 7 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the river water diversion trough 5, and a first double wheel and a second double wheel are rotatably provided on each second support column 7. The rotating shafts of the first double wheel and the second double wheel are perpendicular to each other. The first double wheel is composed of a first bevel gear 22 and a primary driven pulley coaxially connected, and the first double wheel is composed of a second bevel gear 23 and a secondary driving pulley 19 coaxially connected. The first bevel gear 22 is meshed with the second bevel gear 23, and the two primary driving pulleys 24 are respectively connected to the two primary driven pulleys through two first V-belts 26.

[0018] The suction pipe 2 draws water from the negative pressure compartment 28, the pressure in the negative pressure compartment 28 decreases, and water flows into the negative pressure compartment 28 from the river water diversion trough 5. The water flow drives the two water drive wheels 29 to rotate. Since the two driving sprockets 10 at the end of the transmission chain are connected by a synchronous shaft 11, the rotation speed of the two driving sprockets 10 is constrained to be consistent. Therefore, the rotation speed of the two water drive wheels 29 is also constrained. The two water drive wheels 29 keep rotating synchronously, and the rotational power is output to the two primary driving pulleys 24 through the two transmission shafts 30. The two primary driving pulleys 24 rotate at the same time. The two primary driving pulleys 24 drive the two primary driven pulleys to rotate through the two first V-belts 26. The two primary driven pulleys drive the two first bevel gears 22 to rotate. The two first bevel gears 22 respectively drive the two second bevel gears 23 to rotate. The two second bevel gears 23 make the two secondary driving pulleys 19 rotate synchronously.

[0019] Two first support columns 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river water diversion trough 5, and a third double wheel is rotatably installed on each first support column 6. The third double wheel is formed by a secondary driven pulley 20 and a driving sprocket 10 coaxially connected. The two secondary driving pulleys 19 are respectively connected to the two secondary driven pulleys 20 through two second V-belts 21. The dynamic filtering component includes a pair of front reversing sprockets 8, a pair of rear reversing sprockets 9, a synchronous shaft 11, a first chain 13 and a second chain 14. The synchronous shaft 11 is connected between the two driving sprockets 10. The pair of front reversing sprockets 8 and the pair of rear reversing sprockets 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river water diversion trough 5. The pair of rear reversing sprockets 9 are located below the driving sprocket 10, and the pair of front reversing sprockets 8 are located away from the rear reversing sprocket 9. On one side of the pump room 1, the first chain 13 and the second chain 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river water diversion trough 5. The first chain 13 is connected to the front reversing sprocket 8, the rear reversing sprocket 9 and the drive sprocket 10 on the same side. The second chain 14 is arranged in the same way as the first chain 13. The dynamic filtration assembly includes several support bodies, and the several support bodies are arranged at equal intervals between the first chain 13 and the second chain 14. Each support body includes a supporting rod 15 and three spring boxes 17. The supporting rod 15 is connected between the first chain 13 and the second chain 14. The three spring boxes 17 are all installed on the supporting rod 15. A telescopic hook 18 is slidably installed in each spring box 17, and a spring is arranged between the telescopic hook 18 and the inside of the spring box 17.

[0020] The two secondary driving pulleys 19 drive the two secondary driven pulleys 20 to rotate through the two second V-belts 21. The two secondary driven pulleys 20 drive the first chain 13 and the second chain 14 to move through the driving sprocket 10. The water in the river channel passes through the fine filter screen 16 and enters the negative pressure compartment 28. The aquatic plants, silt and garbage in the water body are all intercepted by the fine filter screen 16. The supporting thin rod 15 moves synchronously with the first chain 13 and the second chain 14. The fine filter screen 16 also moves synchronously with the first chain 13 and the second chain 14. The supporting thin rod 15 plays a role in supporting the fine filter screen 16 to prevent the fine filter screen 16 from being broken by water flow or debris. The debris trapped outside the fine filter screen 16 contacts the telescopic hook 18, and the debris is hooked by the telescopic hook 18 and pulled upward until the aquatic plants, silt and garbage are blocked by the scraper cover 27 and are further intercepted on the scraper cover 27.

[0021] Three spring boxes 17 are arranged alternately on every two adjacent supports. The dynamic filtration assembly also includes a fine filter 16. The fine filter 16 is wrapped around the outside of all supports. All telescopic hooks 18 pass through the fine filter 16. A magnetic plate 12 is provided in the river water diversion trough 5. The magnetic plate 12 is located in the space surrounded by the fine filter 16. The magnetic plate 12 is arranged near the rear reversing sprocket 9 and the driving sprocket 10. A scraper cover 27 is provided on the river water diversion trough 5. The scraper cover 27 is in contact with the outside of the fine filter 16. The middle part of the scraper cover 27 is higher than the two sides. A sewage collecting tank (not shown in the figure) is provided below the two sides of the scraper cover 27. When the telescopic hook 18 is about to contact the scraper cover 27, the magnetic plate The 12 pairs of telescopic hooks 18 that are close to each other have the greatest attraction. The telescopic hooks 18 are sucked into the spring boxes 17, and the garbage hooked by the telescopic hooks 18 falls onto the scraper cover 27. At the same time, the telescopic hooks 18 pass through the scraper cover 27 smoothly. After the telescopic hooks 18 leave the adsorption area of the magnetic plate 12, the spring box 17 is popped out under the action of the spring to drag and process the aquatic plants, mud and garbage in the water body. The debris eventually rolls into the sewage collection pool through the scraper cover 27. The operator regularly processes the debris in the sewage collection pool. By setting up a dynamic filtering component and utilizing the power generated by pumping water, the impurities in the water body are continuously dragged and processed to prevent the fine filter screen 16 from being blocked, thereby realizing the functions of self-cleaning and anti-blocking of impurities.

[0022] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the operator supplies power to the motor through the control cabinet, and the motor drives the water pump to work. The water pump draws water from the river water diversion trough 5 through the water pumping pipe 2, discharges it into the water outlet trough 3, and then flows out from the water outlet pipe 4. The water pumping pipe 2 draws water from the negative pressure compartment 28, and the pressure in the negative pressure compartment 28 decreases. Water flows from the river water diversion trough 5 into the negative pressure compartment 28, and the water flow drives the two water drive wheels 29 to rotate. Since the two drive sprockets 10 at the end of the transmission chain are connected by a synchronous shaft 11, the rotation speeds of the two drive sprockets 10 are constrained to be consistent, so The rotational speed of the two water drive wheels 29 is also constrained, and the two water drive wheels 29 keep rotating synchronously. The rotational power is output to the two primary driving pulleys 24 through the two transmission shafts 30. The two primary driving pulleys 24 rotate simultaneously. The two primary driving pulleys 24 drive the two primary driven pulleys to rotate through the two first V-belts 26. The two primary driven pulleys drive the two first bevel gears 22 to rotate. The two first bevel gears 22 respectively drive the two second bevel gears 23 to rotate. The two second bevel gears 23 make the two secondary driving pulleys 19 rotate synchronously.

[0023] The two secondary driving pulleys 19 drive the two secondary driven pulleys 20 to rotate through the two second V-belts 21. The two secondary driven pulleys 20 drive the first chain 13 and the second chain 14 to move through the driving sprocket 10. The water in the river channel passes through the fine filter screen 16 and enters the negative pressure compartment 28. The aquatic plants, silt and garbage in the water body are all intercepted by the fine filter screen 16. The supporting thin rod 15 moves synchronously with the first chain 13 and the second chain 14. The fine filter screen 16 also moves synchronously with the first chain 13 and the second chain 14. The supporting thin rod 15 plays a role in supporting the fine filter screen 16 to prevent the fine filter screen 16 from being broken by water flow or debris. The debris trapped outside the fine filter screen 16 contacts the telescopic hook 18, and the debris is hooked by the telescopic hook 18 and pulled upward until the aquatic plants, silt and garbage are blocked by the scraper cover 27 and are further intercepted on the scraper cover 27.

[0024] When the telescopic hook 18 is about to contact the scraper cover 27, the magnetic plate 12 has the greatest attraction to the approaching telescopic hook 18, and the telescopic hook 18 is sucked into the spring box 17. The garbage hooked by the telescopic hook 18 falls onto the scraper cover 27. At the same time, the telescopic hook 18 passes through the scraper cover 27 smoothly. After the telescopic hook 18 leaves the adsorption area of the magnetic plate 12, the spring box 17 is popped out under the action of the spring, and the aquatic plants, mud and garbage in the water body are dragged and processed. The debris eventually rolls into the sewage collection tank through the scraper cover 27. The operator regularly processes the debris in the sewage collection tank. By setting up a dynamic filtering component and utilizing the power generated by pumping water, the impurities in the water body are continuously dragged and processed to prevent the fine filter screen 16 from being blocked, thereby realizing the functions of self-cleaning and anti-blocking of impurities.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function, characterized by: The invention comprises a pump room (1), a water extraction pipe (2), a water outlet trough (3), a water outlet pipe (4) and a river water diversion trough (5); a control cabinet, a motor and a pump body are arranged in the pump room (1); the control cabinet is connected to the motor through a circuit; the motor is connected to the pump body; the pump body is connected to the middle of the water extraction pipe (2); the water extraction end of the water extraction pipe (2) is located in the river water diversion trough (5); the water outlet end of the water extraction pipe (2) is located in the water outlet trough (3); the water outlet pipe (4) is connected to one end of the water outlet trough (3) away from the water extraction pipe (2); a dynamic filtering component is arranged in the river water diversion trough (5); and the dynamic filtering component filters impurities in the river water.

2. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure compartment (28) is provided at the bottom of the river channel water diversion trough (5), the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe (2) is located inside the negative pressure compartment (28), and a filter is provided at the water pumping end of the water pumping pipe (2). Two water drive wheels (29) are rotatably installed inside the negative pressure compartment (28), and the two water drive wheels (29) are symmetrically arranged. The top of each water drive wheel (29) is connected to a transmission shaft (30), and each transmission shaft (30) is installed with a primary driving pulley (24).

3. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second support columns (7) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the river channel water diversion trough (5), and a first double wheel and a second double wheel are rotatably provided on each second support column (7), wherein the rotating shafts of the first double wheel and the second double wheel are perpendicular to each other, the first double wheel is composed of a first bevel gear (22) and a first-stage driven pulley coaxially connected, and the first double wheel is composed of a second bevel gear (23) and a second-stage driving pulley (19) coaxially connected, the first bevel gear (22) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (23), and the two first-stage driving pulleys (24) are respectively connected to the two first-stage driven pulleys through two first V-belts (26).

4. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two first support columns (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river channel water diversion trough (5), and a third double wheel is rotatably mounted on each first support column (6). The third double wheel is formed by a secondary driven pulley (20) and a driving sprocket (10) coaxially connected, and the two secondary driving pulleys (19) are respectively connected to the two secondary driven pulleys (20) through two second V-belts (21).

5. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The dynamic filtering assembly comprises a pair of front reversing sprockets (8), a pair of rear reversing sprockets (9), a synchronous shaft (11), a first chain (13) and a second chain (14), wherein the synchronous shaft (11) is connected between the two driving sprockets (10), the pair of front reversing sprockets (8) and the pair of rear reversing sprockets (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river channel water diversion trough (5), the pair of rear reversing sprockets (9) are located below the driving sprocket (10), the pair of front reversing sprockets (8) are located on the side of the rear reversing sprocket (9) away from the pump room (1), the first chain (13) and the second chain (14) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the river channel water diversion trough (5), the first chain (13) is connected to the front reversing sprocket (8), the rear reversing sprocket (9) and the driving sprocket (10) on the same side, and the arrangement of the second chain (14) is the same as that of the first chain (13).

6. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dynamic filtering assembly comprises a plurality of supporting bodies, which are arranged at equal intervals between a first chain (13) and a second chain (14). Each supporting body comprises a thin supporting rod (15) and three spring boxes (17). The thin supporting rod (15) is connected between the first chain (13) and the second chain (14). The three spring boxes (17) are all installed on the thin supporting rod (15). A telescopic hook (18) is slidably installed in each spring box (17), and a spring is provided between the telescopic hook (18) and the inside of the spring box (17).

7. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The three spring boxes (17) are arranged alternately on every two adjacent support bodies. The dynamic filtering assembly further comprises a fine filter (16). The fine filter (16) is wrapped around the outside of all the support bodies, and all the telescopic hooks (18) pass through the fine filter (16).

8. The integrated flood control and drainage pump station with anti-blocking function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A magnetic plate (12) is provided in the river channel water diversion trough (5), and the magnetic plate (12) is located in a space surrounded by a fine filter (16). The magnetic plate (12) is provided at a position close to the rear reversing sprocket (9) and the driving sprocket (10). A scraping cover (27) is provided on the river channel water diversion trough (5), and the scraping cover (27) is in contact with the outer side of the fine filter (16). The middle part of the scraping cover (27) is higher than the two sides, and a sewage collecting tank is provided below the two sides of the scraping cover 27.