Sea cucumber polypeptide extracting and crushing device

Through the design of the lead V-shaped plate and alternating grinding head, combined with the cylinder and motor-driven grinding system, the poor grinding effect caused by light weight after sea cucumber is solved, and efficient sea cucumber particle crushing and peptide extraction are achieved.

CN120460059AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-12舜甫科技集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510635498.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sea cucumbers are lightweight after crushing, and the lack of downward pressure leads to poor grinding effect. The fixed position of the grinding roller makes it difficult to effectively grind sea cucumber particles.

Method used

The guide V-plate and alternating grinding head design are adopted, combined with cylinder-driven grinding heads and motor-driven rotating shaft system to achieve efficient grinding of sea cucumber particles, and improve grinding speed through auxiliary components such as push and pull rods and strike rods.

Benefits of technology

The grinding speed and efficiency of sea cucumber particles are improved, and the accumulation is avoided, and efficient crushing of sea cucumbers and peptide extraction is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sea cucumber crushing, and provides a sea cucumber polypeptide extracting and crushing device which comprises a crushing box, a grinding structure is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box, the grinding structure comprises a grinding box, a grinding assembly, a material blocking assembly and an auxiliary assembly, and a material guiding V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end in the grinding box; the top end of the material guide V-shaped plate is located at the bottom end in the crushing box; according to the sea cucumber grinding device, sea cucumbers are crushed by crushing rollers, then slide to the top end of a material guiding V-shaped plate, slide into a feeding pipe along the two sides of the material guiding V-shaped plate and then enter a grinding cover along the feeding pipe, an air cylinder is started, the air cylinder drives a grinding head to move downwards, the grinding head gradually enters the grinding cover, and then a second motor is started; the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the air cylinder to rotate, the air cylinder drives the grinding head to rotate, and the grinding head grinds sea cucumber particles in the grinding cover, so that the grinding speed can be increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sea cucumber crushing, in particular to a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread application of sea cucumber peptides in health supplements, food, and other fields, the demand for sea cucumber peptide extraction and crushing equipment is also increasing. This equipment has significant advantages in increasing peptide yield, reducing production costs, and improving product quality, and therefore has broad application prospects.

[0003] As disclosed in CN116550453A, the invention relates to the technical field of polypeptide extraction and specifically provides a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device, comprising a support frame, a tank body is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a crushing and blanking assembly is arranged above the inner side of the tank body, a ring cover is fixedly installed on the top wall of the inner side of the tank body, the ring cover is sleeved on the outside of the crushing and blanking assembly, a conical platform is arranged on the lower inner side of the ring cover, a round platform is fixedly installed on the bottom of the conical platform, a slit is arranged between the conical platform and the ring cover, a grinding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the round platform, a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the round platform, the bottom wall of the inner side of the tank body is arranged as an inclined surface, a blowing mechanism is connected to the inner side of the tank body through a set fixing piece, and a discharge pipe is installed on one side of the tank body. The invention can extract polypeptides from sea cucumbers in marine organisms, and can fully grind and crush the raw materials when crushing and grinding them, and the extracted powder is convenient for later processing, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] In the above-mentioned prior art, the sea cucumber is put into the crushing device and crushed by the crushing structure. The crushed sea cucumber falls between the conical table and the coarse slit, and the conical table and the coarse slit cooperate to grind the sea cucumber. The larger sea cucumber particles after grinding are ground by the grinding roller, and then enter the filter cover through the sea cucumber particles, and are ground again by multiple groups of rolling balls and grinding seats on the outer side of the circular table. However, the sea cucumber itself is light after being crushed, and there is no downward pressure during grinding. Therefore, after entering the bottom end of the discharge box, it is difficult for the conical table to grind quickly, resulting in more and more sea cucumbers piling up. Secondly, the position of the grinding roller is fixed. After the sea cucumber passes through the coarse slit, it will slide to the bottom end along the conical table, and the rotation of the conical table will drive the sea cucumber particles to rotate. When the sea cucumber particles come into contact with the grinding roller, they will be resisted in place by the grinding roller, and it is difficult to grind without applying pressure, so the grinding effect is poor. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the sea cucumbers are light in weight after being crushed and there is no downward pressure during grinding. Therefore, after entering the bottom end of the discharge box, the conical table is difficult to grind quickly, resulting in more and more sea cucumbers piling up. Secondly, the position of the grinding roller is fixed. After the sea cucumber passes through the coarse slit, it will slide along the conical table to the bottom end. When the conical table rotates, the sea cucumber particles are driven to rotate. When the sea cucumber particles come into contact with the grinding roller, they will be resisted in place by the grinding roller and are difficult to grind without applying pressure, so the grinding effect is poor.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device, comprising a crushing box, a grinding structure is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box, the grinding structure comprises a grinding box, a grinding assembly, a material blocking assembly and an auxiliary assembly, a material guide V-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the grinding box, the top of the material guide V-shaped plate is located at the bottom end of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to the crushing box, the two sides of the material guide V-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a feed pipe, and the top of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the crushing box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the grinding assembly includes a second motor, which is arranged on both sides of the crushing box, and the bottom end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft, and the bottom end flange of the second rotating shaft is connected to the cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder rotates through both sides of the grinding box, and the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the first rotating wheel, and the middle part of the first rotating wheel is transmission-connected to the first belt, and the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the grinding head, and the grinding head is located inside the grinding box. Start the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the grinding head to move downward, and the grinding head gradually enters the interior of the grinding cover. Then start the second motor, and the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate, and the cylinder drives the grinding head to rotate, and the grinding head grinds the sea cucumber particles inside the grinding cover, thereby increasing the grinding speed.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the grinding head is located on the outside of the cylinder and is fixedly connected to a fixing ring. The inside of the fixing ring is slidably connected to a limit block. The top of the limit block is fixedly connected to a lifting rod. The limit block slides through the grinding box. One side of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a rack. When the grinding head rotates, the fixing ring rotates accordingly. Since the lifting rod passes through the grinding box, when the fixing ring rotates, the position of the limit block does not move, and when the grinding head rises, it can drive the lifting rod to rise, so that the rack engages with the second gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide V-shaped plate inside the crushing box, and grinding covers are rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate. The grinding cover is rotatably connected to the grinding head, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the support plate. A leak-proof ring is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding cover, and the leak-proof ring is fixedly connected to the feed pipe. After being crushed by the crushing roller, the sea cucumber slides to the top end of the guide V-shaped plate, and slides into the interior of the feed pipe along both sides of the guide V-shaped plate, and then enters the interior of the grinding cover along the feed pipe.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the material blocking assembly includes a screw rod, which is arranged on both sides of the crushing box, and one end of the screw rod close to the crushing box is threadedly connected to a telescopic tube, and the telescopic tube is slidably connected to the crushing box, and one end of the screw rod away from the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the two sides of the telescopic tube are fixedly connected to the limit rod. After the grinding is completed, one grinding head rises and the other grinding head descends to grind, thereby realizing alternating grinding work. After the grinding head rises, the grinding head drives the fixed ring to move upward, the fixed ring drives the limit block to rise, the limit block drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the rack to rise, and the rack rises to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the telescopic tube to move to one side of the second gear.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic tube is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft block at one end away from the second gear, and the connecting shaft block is slidably connected to a sliding plate on one side away from the telescopic tube, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a baffle plate on one side away from the telescopic tube, and the baffle plate is slidably connected to the crushing box and the material guide V-shaped plate wall, and the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected to a deflection shaft, and the deflection shaft is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and the telescopic tube drives the baffle plate to deflect toward one side of the second gear with the deflection shaft as the axis through the connecting shaft block, at this time the baffle plate is separated from the material guide V-shaped plate, and the sea cucumber particles accumulated on the top of the material guide V-shaped plate enter the feed pipe and finally slide into the grinding cover, thereby completing the loading. When the loading is completed, the grinding head descends, and the other grinding head finishes grinding, thereby alternating work to increase work efficiency.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary component includes a rotating rod, which is arranged at both ends of one side of the grinding box, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel is connected to the first belt transmission, the bottom end of the first belt is fixedly connected to the turntable, and one side of the bottom end of the turntable is fixedly connected to the push-pull rod, the cylinder rotates to drive the first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel drives the first belt to rotate, the first belt drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, the second rotating wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the push-pull rod to rotate, and the push-pull rod drives the push-pull ring to move back and forth.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the middle part of the push-pull rod is slidably connected to a push-pull ring, and the push-pull ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod on the side away from the rotating rod. The connecting rod is slidably connected to the grinding box, and the push-pull ring drives the connecting rod to move back and forth, and the connecting rod drives the striking rod to move back and forth to hit the grinding cover, and the grinding cover is vibrated by force.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the end of the connecting rod away from the push-pull ring is fixedly connected to a striking rod, and the striking rod slides through both sides of the inside of the protective cover. The end of the striking rod located outside the protective cover is fixedly connected to a striking head, and the striking head is in contact with the grinding cover. When the grinding head is grinding, some sea cucumbers will be stuck in the leakage groove of the grinding cover. After being vibrated, the grinding of the grinding head and the movement of the sea cucumbers inside the grinding cover can accelerate the discharge of the sea cucumber particles in the leakage groove, thereby increasing the grinding speed.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, guide plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the top of the crushing box, and the crushing box is located at the bottom of the guide plate and is rotatably connected to the crushing roller, and the middle of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through the crushing box and is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and one end of the first rotating shaft away from the crushing box is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the first rotating shaft is located on the side of the first gear away from the crushing box and is transmission-connected to the first motor. The staff puts the sea cucumber into the top of the guide plate inside the crushing box and slides along the guide plate to the middle of the crushing roller, starts the first motor, and the first motor drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, and a first rotating shaft drives another first rotating shaft to rotate through the first gear. At this time, the two first rotating shafts synchronously drive the crushing rollers to rotate, and the crushing rollers crush the sea cucumbers, and the crushed sea cucumbers fall into the top of the material guide V-shaped plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, the sea cucumber is crushed by the crushing roller and slides to the top of the guide V-shaped plate, and slides into the inside of the feed pipe along the two sides of the guide V-shaped plate, and then enters the inside of the grinding cover along the feed pipe, and the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the grinding head to move downward, and the grinding head gradually enters the inside of the grinding cover, and then the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate, and the cylinder drives the grinding head to rotate, and the grinding head grinds the sea cucumber particles inside the grinding cover, thereby increasing the grinding speed.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, after the grinding is completed, one grinding head rises and the other grinding head descends to grind, thereby realizing alternating grinding work. After the grinding head rises, the grinding head drives the fixed ring to move upward, the fixed ring drives the limit block to rise, the limit block drives the lifting rod to rise, the lifting rod drives the rack to rise, and the rack rises to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the telescopic tube to move to one side of the second gear, and the telescopic tube drives the baffle plate to deflect to one side of the second gear with the deflection axis as the axis through the connecting shaft block. At this time, the baffle plate is separated from the guide V-shaped plate, and the sea cucumber particles accumulated on the top of the guide V-shaped plate enter the feed pipe and finally slide into the grinding cover, thereby completing the loading. When the loading is completed, the grinding head descends and the other grinding head is finished grinding, thereby alternating work and increasing work efficiency.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, the rotation of the cylinder drives the first rotating wheel, the first rotating wheel drives the first belt to rotate, the first belt drives the second rotating wheel to rotate, the second rotating wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the push-pull rod to rotate, the push-pull rod drives the push-pull ring to move back and forth, the push-pull ring drives the connecting rod to move back and forth, the connecting rod drives the striking rod to move back and forth to hit the grinding cover, and the grinding cover is vibrated by force. When the grinding head is grinding, some sea cucumbers will be stuck in the leakage groove of the grinding cover. After being vibrated, the sea cucumber particles in the leakage groove can be discharged faster in conjunction with the grinding of the grinding head and the shifting of the sea cucumbers inside the grinding cover, thereby increasing the grinding speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the grinding structure of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the grinding structure of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention provides a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device Figure 4 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a material blocking component of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention provides a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B in FIG.

[0028] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the crushing roller structure of a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device provided by the present invention;

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Crushing box; 11. First motor; 12. First rotating shaft; 13. First gear; 14. Crushing roller; 15. Guide plate; 21. Grinding box; 211. Material guide V-shaped plate; 212. Feed pipe; 213. Support plate; 2131. Protective cover; 214. Grinding cover; 215. Leakage ring; 22. Second motor; 221. Second rotating shaft; 222. Cylinder; 223. First rotating pulley; 224. First belt; 225. Grinding head; 226. Fixed ring; 2261, limit block; 2262, lifting rod; 2263, rack; 23, screw rod; 231, second gear; 232, telescopic tube; 233, limit rod; 234, connecting shaft block; 235, sliding plate; 236, baffle plate; 237, deflection axis; 24, rotating rod; 241, second rotating wheel; 242, turntable; 243, push-pull rod; 244, push-pull ring; 245, connecting rod; 246, striking rod; 247, striking head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1 - Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device, comprising a crushing box 1, a grinding structure is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, the grinding structure comprises a grinding box 21, a grinding assembly, a material blocking assembly and an auxiliary assembly, a material guide V-shaped plate 211 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end inside the grinding box 21, the top end of the material guide V-shaped plate 211 is located at the bottom end inside the crushing box 1, and is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1, a feed pipe 212 is fixedly connected to both sides of the material guide V-shaped plate 211, and the top end of the feed pipe 212 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the crushing box 1.

[0033] like Figure 1 - Figure 9As shown, the grinding assembly includes a second motor 22, which is arranged on both sides of the crushing box 1. The bottom end of the second motor 22 is connected to the second rotating shaft 221, and the bottom end flange of the second rotating shaft 221 is connected to the cylinder 222. The bottom end of the cylinder 222 rotates and passes through both sides of the grinding box 21. The top of the cylinder 222 is fixedly connected to the first rotating wheel 223, and the middle part of the first rotating wheel 223 is connected to the first belt 224. The bottom end of the cylinder 222 is fixedly connected to the grinding head 225, and the grinding head 225 is located inside the grinding box 21. The top of the grinding head 225 is located on the outside of the cylinder 222 and is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 226. The fixing ring 2 26 is internally slidably connected with a limit block 2261, and the top of the limit block 2261 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 2262. The limit block 2261 slides through the grinding box 21, and one side of the lifting rod 2262 is fixedly connected with a rack 2263. The bottom end of the V-shaped guide plate 211 inside the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 213, and the two sides of the support plate 213 are rotatably connected with the grinding cover 214. The grinding cover 214 is rotatably connected to the grinding head 225. The middle part of the bottom end of the support plate 213 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 2131, and the top of the grinding cover 214 is fixedly connected with a leak-proof ring 215, and the leak-proof ring 215 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 212.

[0034] In this embodiment, the sea cucumber is crushed by the crushing roller 14 and slides to the top of the material guide V-shaped plate 211, and slides into the interior of the feed pipe 212 along the two sides of the material guide V-shaped plate 211, and then enters the interior of the grinding cover 214 along the feed pipe 212, and starts the cylinder 222, and the cylinder 222 drives the grinding head 225 to move downward, and the grinding head 225 gradually enters the interior of the grinding cover 214, and then starts the second motor 22, and the second motor 22 drives the second rotating shaft 221 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 221 drives the cylinder 222 to rotate, and the cylinder 222 drives the grinding head 225 to rotate, and the grinding head 225 grinds the sea cucumber particles inside the grinding cover 214, thereby increasing the grinding speed.

[0035] like Figure 1 - Figure 9The gear 231 is meshed with the rack 2263, and the second gear 231 is meshed with the rack 2263.

[0036] In this embodiment, after the grinding is completed, one grinding head 225 rises and the other grinding head 225 descends for grinding, thereby realizing alternating grinding work. After the grinding head 225 rises, the grinding head 225 drives the fixed ring 226 to move upward, the fixed ring 226 drives the limit block 2261 to rise, the limit block 2261 drives the lifting rod 2262 to rise, the lifting rod 2262 drives the rack 2263 to rise, the rack 2263 rises and drives the second gear 231 to rotate, the second gear 231 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the screw rod 23 drives the telescopic The tube 232 moves toward one side of the second gear 231, and the telescopic tube 232 drives the baffle plate 236 to deflect toward one side of the second gear 231 with the deflection axis 237 as the axis through the connecting shaft block 234. At this time, the baffle plate 236 is separated from the material guide V-shaped plate 211, and the sea cucumber particles accumulated on the top of the material guide V-shaped plate 211 enter the feed pipe 212 and finally slide into the grinding cover 214, thereby completing the loading. When the loading is completed, the grinding head 225 descends, and the other grinding head 225 finishes grinding, thereby alternating work to increase work efficiency.

[0037] like Figure 1 - Figure 9As shown, the auxiliary component includes a rotating rod 24, which is arranged at both ends of one side of the grinding box 21, and the top of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the second rotating wheel 241, which is transmission-connected to the first belt 224, and the bottom end of the first belt 224 is fixedly connected to a turntable 242, and one side of the bottom end of the turntable 242 is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod 243, and the middle part of the push-pull rod 243 is slidingly connected to a push-pull ring 244, and the push-pull ring 244 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 245 on the side away from the rotating rod 24, and the connecting rod 245 is slidingly connected to the grinding box 21, and the end of the connecting rod 245 away from the push-pull ring 244 is fixedly connected to a striking rod 246, which slides through both sides of the inside of the protective cover 2131, and the end of the striking rod 246 located outside the protective cover 2131 is fixedly connected to a knocking head 247, and the knocking head 247 contacts the grinding cover 214.

[0038] In this embodiment, the rotation of the cylinder 222 drives the first rotating wheel 223, the first rotating wheel 223 drives the first belt 224 to rotate, the first belt 224 drives the second rotating wheel 241 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 241 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the turntable 242 to rotate, the turntable 242 drives the push-pull rod 243 to rotate, the push-pull rod 243 drives the push-pull ring 244 to move back and forth, the push-pull ring 244 drives the connecting rod 245 to move back and forth, the connecting rod 245 drives the striking rod 246 to move back and forth to hit the grinding cover 214, and the grinding cover 214 is subjected to force vibration. When the grinding head 225 is grinding, some sea cucumbers will be stuck in the leakage groove of the grinding cover 214. After being vibrated, the grinding of the grinding head 225 and the stirring of the sea cucumbers inside the grinding cover 214 can accelerate the discharge of the sea cucumber particles in the leakage groove, thereby increasing the grinding speed.

[0039] like Figure 1 - Figure 9 As shown, guide plates 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the crushing box 1, and the crushing roller 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guide plate 15 of the crushing box 1. The middle of the crushing roller 14 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 12, and one end of the first rotating shaft 12 passes through the crushing box 1 and is rotatably connected to the crushing box 1. The end of the first rotating shaft 12 away from the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the first gear 13, and the first rotating shaft 12 is located on the side of the first gear 13 away from the crushing box 1 and is transmission-connected to the first motor 11.

[0040] In this embodiment, the staff puts the sea cucumber into the top of the guide plate 15 inside the crushing box 1, slides along the guide plate 15 to the middle of the crushing roller 14, starts the first motor 11, and the first motor 11 drives a first rotating shaft 12 to rotate. One first rotating shaft 12 drives another first rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the first gear 13. At this time, the two first rotating shafts 12 synchronously drive the crushing roller 14 to rotate, and the crushing roller 14 crushes the sea cucumber. The crushed sea cucumber falls into the top of the guide V-shaped plate 211.

[0041] Working principle: First, the staff puts the sea cucumber into the top of the guide plate 15 inside the crushing box 1, slides along the guide plate 15 to the middle of the crushing roller 14, starts the first motor 11, and the first motor 11 drives a first rotating shaft 12 to rotate. One first rotating shaft 12 drives another first rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the first gear 13. At this time, the two first rotating shafts 12 synchronously drive the crushing roller 14 to rotate, and the crushing roller 14 crushes the sea cucumber. The crushed sea cucumber falls into the top of the guide V-shaped plate 211, slides into the inside of the feed pipe 212 along the two sides of the guide V-shaped plate 211, and then enters the inside of the grinding cover 214 along the feed pipe 212, and starts the cylinder 222. The cylinder 222 drives the grinding head 225 to move downward, and the grinding head 225 gradually moves downward. Enter the interior of the grinding cover 214, then start the second motor 22, the second motor 22 drives the second rotating shaft 221 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 221 drives the cylinder 222 to rotate, the cylinder 222 drives the grinding head 225 to rotate, and the grinding head 225 grinds the sea cucumber particles inside the grinding cover 214, thereby increasing the grinding speed. If staggered grinding is desired, one grinding head 225 can be raised and the other grinding head 225 can be lowered to achieve alternating grinding work. After the grinding head 225 rises, the grinding head 225 drives the fixing ring 226 to move upward, the fixing ring 226 drives the limit block 2261 to rise, the limit block 2261 drives the lifting rod 2262 to rise, the lifting rod 2262 drives the rack 2263 to rise, and the rack 2263 rises and drives the second The second gear 231 rotates, the second gear 231 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the screw rod 23 drives the telescopic tube 232 to move to one side of the second gear 231, and the telescopic tube 232 drives the baffle plate 236 to deflect to one side of the second gear 231 with the deflection axis 237 as the axis through the connecting shaft block 234. At this time, the baffle plate 236 is separated from the material guide V-shaped plate 211, and the sea cucumber particles accumulated on the top of the material guide V-shaped plate 211 enter the feed pipe 212 and finally slide into the grinding cover 214, thereby completing the feeding. When the feeding is completed, the grinding head 225 descends, and the other grinding head 225 is finished grinding, thereby alternating work. Next, the cylinder 222 rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 223, and the first rotating wheel 223 drives the first belt 224 to rotate. The first belt 22 4 drives the second rotating wheel 241 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 241 drives the rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotating rod 24 drives the rotating disk 242 to rotate, the rotating disk 242 drives the push-pull rod 243 to rotate, the push-pull rod 243 drives the push-pull ring 244 to move back and forth, the push-pull ring 244 drives the connecting rod 245 to move back and forth, the connecting rod 245 drives the striking rod 246 to move back and forth to strike the grinding cover 214, and the grinding cover 214 is subjected to force and vibration. When the grinding head 225 is grinding, some sea cucumbers will be stuck in the leakage groove of the grinding cover 214. After being vibrated, with the grinding of the grinding head 225 and the stirring of the sea cucumbers inside the grinding cover 214, the sea cucumber particles in the leakage groove can be discharged faster, thereby increasing the grinding speed. The ground sea cucumber powder enters the bottom end of the crushing box 1 for collection.

[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification of the above embodiments made in accordance with the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a grinding structure, which includes a grinding box (21), a grinding assembly, a material blocking assembly and an auxiliary assembly. A material guide V-shaped plate (211) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the grinding box (21). The top end of the material guide V-shaped plate (211) is located at the bottom end of the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1). Feed pipes (212) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material guide V-shaped plate (211). The top end of the feed pipe (212) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the crushing box (1).

2. A sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a second motor (22), the second motor (22) being arranged on both sides of the crushing box (1), the bottom end of the second motor (22) being transmission-connected to a second rotating shaft (221), the bottom end flange of the second rotating shaft (221) being connected to a cylinder (222), the bottom end of the cylinder (222) rotatingly passing through both sides of the grinding box (21), the top end of the cylinder (222) being fixedly connected to a first rotating wheel (223), the middle part of the first rotating wheel (223) being transmission-connected to a first belt (224), the bottom end of the cylinder (222) being fixedly connected to a grinding head (225), and the grinding head (225) being located inside the grinding box (21).

3. A sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the grinding head (225) is located on the outside of the cylinder (222) and is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (226); the interior of the fixing ring (226) is slidably connected to a limit block (2261); the top of the limit block (2261) is fixedly connected to a lifting rod (2262); the limit block (2261) slides through the grinding box (21); and one side of the lifting rod (2262) is fixedly connected to a rack (2263).

4. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material guide V-shaped plate (211) inside the crushing box (1); grinding covers (214) are rotatably connected to both sides of the support plate (213); the grinding covers (214) are rotatably connected to the grinding head (225); a protective cover (2131) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the support plate (213); a leak-proof ring (215) is fixedly connected to the top end of the grinding cover (214); and the leak-proof ring (215) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (212).

5. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material blocking assembly includes a screw rod (23), the screw rod (23) is arranged through both sides of the crushing box (1), the end of the screw rod (23) close to the crushing box (1) is threadedly connected to a telescopic tube (232), the telescopic tube (232) is slidably connected to the crushing box (1), the end of the screw rod (23) away from the telescopic tube (232) is fixedly connected to a second gear (231), the second gear (231) is engaged with a rack (2263), and both sides of the telescopic tube (232) are fixedly connected to limit rods (233).

6. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic tube (232) away from the second gear (231) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft block (234); the side of the connecting shaft block (234) away from the telescopic tube (232) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (235); the side of the sliding plate (235) away from the telescopic tube (232) is fixedly connected to a material blocking plate (236); the material blocking plate (236) is slidably connected to the crushing box (1) and the wall of the material guide V-shaped plate (211); the top end of the material blocking plate (236) is fixedly connected to a deflection shaft (237); and the deflection shaft (237) is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1).

7. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a rotating rod (24), which is arranged at both ends of one side of the grinding box (21), the top end of the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a second rotating wheel (241), the second rotating wheel (241) is transmission-connected to a first belt (224), the bottom end of the first belt (224) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (242), and one side of the bottom end of the rotating disk (242) is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod (243).

8. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle of the push-pull rod (243) is slidably connected to a push-pull ring (244), and the side of the push-pull ring (244) away from the rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (245), and the connecting rod (245) is slidably connected to the grinding box (21).

9. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (245) away from the push-pull ring (244) is fixedly connected to a striking rod (246), and the striking rod (246) slides through both sides of the interior of the protective cover (2131). One end of the striking rod (246) located outside the protective cover (2131) is fixedly connected to a striking head (247), and the striking head (247) contacts the grinding cover (214).

10. The sea cucumber polypeptide extraction and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the crushing box (1); the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to a crushing roller (14) at the bottom end of the guide plate (15); a first rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the crushing roller (14); one end of the first rotating shaft (12) passes through the crushing box (1) and is rotatably connected to the crushing box (1); the end of the first rotating shaft (12) away from the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a first gear (13); and the first rotating shaft (12) is located on a side of the first gear (13) away from the crushing box (1) and is transmission-connected to a first motor (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sea cucumber polypeptide extracting and crushing device

    CN116550453A