Energy-saving and environment-friendly building thermal insulation outer wall integrated construction and installation device

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly building thermal insulation outer wall integrated construction installation device which comprises a bearing bottom plate, a plurality of walking wheels and a balancing weight are arranged at the lower end of the bearing bottom plate, a vertical plate is arranged on the side wall of the bearing bottom plate, and a limiting mechanism used for limiting a thermal insulation plate is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate. The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of first side plates and a plurality of second side plates which are arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, and the inner walls of the first side plates are slidably connected with a plurality of sliding blocks. The limiting mechanism is arranged, a plurality of insulation boards can be vertically limited in the equipment, the equipment can carry the insulation boards to sequentially move to the front portion of the steel bar frame for installation of the insulation boards, an operator does not need to lift up the insulation boards, the labor intensity of the operator is greatly relieved, the installation speed of the insulation boards is higher, and the installation efficiency is improved. And the outer wall construction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal insulation exterior wall construction, and in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated construction and installation device for thermal insulation exterior walls of buildings. Background Art

[0002] The energy-saving and environmentally friendly integrated insulation exterior wall of a building is a wall system that integrates the building structure with the insulation function. By compounding high-efficiency insulation materials on the inner or outer side of the wall structure layer, in the traditional building insulation exterior wall integrated construction process, the process sequence is usually: first, the preliminary skeleton of the exterior wall structure is formed by tying steel bars at the construction site, and then the insulation boards are installed one by one in front of the tied steel frame (usually on the outside). The insulation boards are initially stacked horizontally on the ground, and finally steel bars are tied again on the outside of the insulation boards to form a composite structure of "steel bars-insulation boards-steel bars", which are finally fixed by pouring concrete.

[0003] Traditional insulation panels are large (common specifications are 1.2m×2.4m and above) and are stacked horizontally on the ground. These panels require the collaborative work of multiple operators: first, they must lift the panels from a horizontal position to a vertical position and then move them to the steel frame installation location. This is due to the high weight of each lift (for example, a single 100mm thick XPS panel weighs approximately 15-20kg) and the high frequency of repetitive operations (hundreds to thousands of panels must be installed on the exterior walls of high-rise buildings). The manual lifting process requires overcoming the panels' moment of inertia, which can easily lead to strain on the waist and shoulders. To address these issues, we have proposed this energy-saving and environmentally friendly integrated construction and installation device for building insulation exterior walls. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A device for integrated construction and installation of energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior walls, comprising a load-bearing base plate, a plurality of walking wheels and a counterweight block being provided at the lower end of the load-bearing base plate, a vertical plate being provided on the side wall of the load-bearing base plate, a limiting mechanism being provided for limiting the insulation plate, the limiting mechanism comprising a plurality of first side plates and a plurality of second side plates being provided on the side walls of the vertical plates, a plurality of sliding blocks being slidably connected to the inner wall of the first side plate, a first bolt being fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block, a first nut being provided on the first bolt, a stopper being provided through the side wall of the sliding block, and a placement mechanism being provided on the side wall of the first side plate for placing the stopper.

[0006] Preferably, the placement mechanism includes a placement plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the first side plate, and an anti-slip pad is provided on the upper end of the placement plate.

[0007] Preferably, the vertical plate side wall is provided with two connecting plates, the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the adjacent first side plate and the second side plate, the vertical plate side wall is fixedly connected to two limit plates, the connecting plate side wall is provided with multiple third bolts, and the third bolts are provided with third nuts.

[0008] Preferably, two side walls of the second side panels are fixedly connected to a placement box, and a suction cup is provided in the placement box.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of screw rods are provided through the upper end of the supporting base plate, and a friction block is provided at the lower end of the screw rods.

[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of through slots, and the running wheels are locking universal wheels.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of second bolts are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing base plate, a second nut is provided on the second bolt, and the plurality of second bolts are arranged at equal intervals.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of lifting ears are fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate, and the plurality of second lifting ears are arranged at equal intervals.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device is equipped with a limit mechanism that can vertically limit multiple insulation boards in the device. The device can carry these insulation boards and move them in turn to the front of the steel frame for installation. Operators do not need to lift the insulation boards, which greatly reduces the labor intensity of operators, speeds up the installation of insulation boards, and improves the efficiency of exterior wall construction. 2. This device is equipped with a placement mechanism, and the extracted block can be placed on the placement plate to avoid the block being lost due to random placement, thereby improving the practicality of the device; 3. The device is provided with a limit plate, etc., which can adjust the position of the two connecting plates so that insulation plates of different widths can be placed in the two first side plates, thereby expanding the scope of application of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 sectional view of Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Another cross-sectional view of; Figure 5This is a side view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly integrated construction and installation device for building thermal insulation exterior walls proposed by the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1 bearing base plate, 2 counterweight block, 3 first side plate, 4 second side plate, 5 connecting plate, 6 limit plate, 7 vertical plate, 8 placement box, 9 suction cup, 10 through slot, 11 sliding block, 12 stopper, 13 first bolt, 14 first nut, 15 anti-slip pad, 16 placement plate, 17 screw, 18 walking wheel, 19 friction block, 20 second bolt, 21 second bolt, 22 lifting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0017] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly integrated construction and installation device for building insulation exterior walls is provided. The lower end of the bearing base plate 1 is provided with multiple walking wheels 18 and a counterweight block 2, the side wall of the bearing base plate 1 is provided with a vertical plate 7, and the side wall of the vertical plate 7 is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the insulation board. The limiting mechanism includes multiple first side plates 3 and multiple second side plates 4 arranged on the side walls of the vertical plate 7. The horizontal side wall of the first side plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding block 11 is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The upper end of the first side plate 3 is provided with a movable groove, and the inner wall of the first side plate 3 is slidably connected with multiple sliding blocks 11. The upper end of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with a first bolt 13, and the first bolt 13 is provided with a first nut 14. The side wall of the sliding block 11 is penetrated by a stop block 12.

[0018] The side wall of the first side plate 3 is provided with a placement mechanism for placing the stopper 12 . The placement mechanism includes a placement plate 16 fixedly connected to the side wall of the first side plate 3 . An anti-slip pad 15 is provided on the upper end of the placement plate 16 .

[0019] In the present invention, two connecting plates 5 are provided on the side walls of the vertical plate 7, and the connecting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the adjacent first side plates 3 and the second side plates 4. Two limiting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the vertical plate 7, and a plurality of third bolts are provided on the side walls of the connecting plates 5. A third nut is provided on the third bolt. The cross-section of the limiting plate 6 is L-shaped, and a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting plate 6. The third bolt is located in the adjacent limiting groove, which can change the distance between the two first side plates 3, so that insulation boards of different widths can be placed on the equipment.

[0020] In the present invention, the side walls of the two second side panels 4 are fixedly connected to a placement box 8, and a suction cup 9 is provided in the placement box 8. The suction cup 9 can be a handheld vacuum suction cup used for transporting glass. It can suck the insulation board from the middle of the two first side panels 3 and take the insulation board out of the equipment without the need for two people to cooperate on both sides of the two first side panels 3.

[0021] In the present invention, a plurality of screws 17 are provided through the upper end of the supporting base plate 1, and a friction block 19 is provided at the lower end of the screw 17. The friction block 19 can be pressed against the ground to prevent the equipment from moving randomly, thereby avoiding random movement of the equipment during the removal of the insulation board.

[0022] In the present invention, a plurality of through slots 10 are provided on the side walls of the vertical plate 7, which can reduce the weight of the equipment and facilitate the movement of the equipment. The running wheels 18 are locking universal wheels (with brake function), which makes the equipment more stable during the removal of the insulation board.

[0023] In the present invention, a plurality of second bolts 20 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing base plate 1, and a second nut 21 is provided on the second bolt 20. The plurality of second bolts 20 are arranged at equal intervals, so that the bearing base plate 1 and the vertical plate 7 can be detachably connected. The bearing base plate 1, the vertical plate 7, and the connecting plate 5 can be assembled and disassembled, which greatly facilitates the transportation of the equipment.

[0024] In the present invention, a plurality of lifting ears 22 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 7, and the plurality of second lifting ears 22 are arranged at equal intervals, which can provide a special lifting component for the equipment and facilitate the lifting of the equipment.

[0025] It should be noted that the present invention is an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device. The user moves the device into the building, and uses an external crane to lift the high-rise buildings. First, multiple blocks 12 are pulled out, and the external crane lifts the bundled multiple insulation boards into the device. Multiple operators assist in the operation to vertically place the multiple insulation boards on the load-bearing bottom plate 1 between the two first side plates 3. After untying the multiple insulation boards, the multiple insulation boards are pushed to the vertical plate 7 in turn, and two blocks 12 are inserted between the adjacent two insulation boards (the block 12 passes through the sliding plate between the two adjacent insulation boards). The moving block 11 side wall), then the equipment is pushed to the front of the tied steel frame by the walking wheel 18, and the two stoppers 12 in front of the outermost insulation board are pulled out. The two operators then remove the insulation board from the equipment and place it in front of the steel frame, and then use the external insulation nails to connect it to the steel bar. After the installation of the insulation board is completed, the equipment is moved to the front of the nearby steel frame where the insulation board needs to be installed, and then the insulation board is installed according to the above operation. During the process, when multiple insulation boards are installed on the steel frame, there is no need for operators to move the insulation boards back and forth, which greatly facilitates the construction of the insulation exterior wall; For insulation boards of different thicknesses, the plurality of first nuts 14 can be loosened, the sliding block 11 can be slid inside the first side plate 3, and the first nuts 14 can be tightened at the appropriate position. Then, the stopper 12 can be inserted into the sliding block 11. The stopper 12 can limit the position of the insulation board, thereby expanding the scope of application of the device; For insulation boards of different widths, the connecting plate 5 can be slid in the upper and lower limit plates 6 by loosening multiple third nuts and tightening them in appropriate positions, and the insulation boards can be placed in the two first side plates 3, further expanding the scope of application of the device.

[0026] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device, comprising a bearing base plate (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the bearing base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of walking wheels (18) and a counterweight (2); the side wall of the bearing base plate (1) is provided with a vertical plate (7); the side wall of the vertical plate (7) is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the insulation plate; the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of first side plates (3) and a plurality of second side plates (4) arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (7); the inner wall of the first side plate (3) is slidably connected to a plurality of sliding blocks (11); the upper end of the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to a first bolt (13); the first bolt (13) is provided with a first nut (14); a stopper (12) is passed through the side wall of the sliding block (11); and the side wall of the first side plate (3) is provided with a placement mechanism for placing the stopper (12).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The placement mechanism comprises a placement plate (16) fixedly connected to the side wall of the first side plate (3), and an anti-slip pad (15) is provided at the upper end of the placement plate (16).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The side wall of the vertical plate (7) is provided with two connecting plates (5), the connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the adjacent first side plate (3) and the second side plate (4), the side wall of the vertical plate (7) is fixedly connected to two limit plates (6), the side wall of the connecting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of third bolts, and the third bolts are provided with third nuts.

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side walls of the two second side panels (4) are both fixedly connected to a placement box (8), and a suction cup (9) is provided in the placement box (8).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of screw rods (17) are provided through the upper end of the bearing base plate (1), and a friction block (19) is provided at the lower end of the screw rods (17).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the vertical plate (7) is provided with a plurality of through slots (10), and the running wheel (18) is a locking universal wheel.

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second bolts 20 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing base plate 1 . Second nuts 21 are provided on the second bolts 20 . The plurality of second bolts 20 are arranged at equal intervals.

8. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building insulation exterior wall integrated construction and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lifting ears 22 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 7 , and the plurality of second lifting ears 22 are arranged at equal intervals.

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