Device and method for verifying atomization effect of double-medium nozzle
By designing a dual-media nozzle atomization effect test device, using an adjustable nozzle base and pipeline mechanism, the precise effect test of the atomization effect is achieved, solving the problem of difficult to accurately control the atomization effect in the existing technology, and ensuring the quality and safety of the fragrance filling process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510902381.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks a device that can effectively simulate actual working conditions, accurately test the atomization effect of dual-media nozzles, and can adjust the nozzle angle, control pressure and flow rate, making it difficult to meet the requirements of the tobacco silk-making and incense-making process for precise control and detection of the atomization effect of dual-media nozzles.
A dual-media nozzle atomization effect test device is designed, including the frame body, pipeline mechanism and atomization testing mechanism. The nozzle angle is adjusted through the adjustable nozzle base, combined with the liquid storage pipeline and air compressor pipeline, to achieve accurate effect test of the atomization effect. The device includes a yaw angle adjustment component, a pitch angle adjustment component and a nozzle fastening component, which can observe and adjust the atomization status in real time.
The precise effect of the atomization effect of the dual-media nozzle is achieved, and the best nozzle angle, control pressure and flow parameters are obtained, which avoids product quality problems caused by poor atomization effect, reduces safety risks, and solves the problem of difficult atomization effect testing and poor observation effect in the fragrance replenishment process.
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Figure CN120467680A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tobacco equipment accessories, in particular to a dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification device and a verification method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the tobacco shred production process, flavoring is a key process step. The tobacco shreds are evenly loosened by the rotating drum. Flavoring is then atomized by compressed air through a dual-media nozzle and evenly sprayed onto the tobacco surface, completing the flavoring process. However, current flavoring processes face numerous challenges in controlling the atomization efficiency of the dual-media nozzles. The air pressure and nozzle gap directly affect the atomization efficiency, which in turn affects the uniformity of flavoring. If the atomization pressure is too low, the feed liquid is incompletely atomized, hindering the absorption of the feed liquid by the tobacco shreds and resulting in yellow spots and wet clumps. If the atomization pressure is too high, the sprayed feed liquid spray column disperses the feed material and directly impacts the inner wall of the drum, causing a large amount of tobacco to adhere to the wall. Furthermore, excessive atomization pressure results in a small droplet size, and drifting droplets are easily discharged under the negative pressure of the dehumidification fan, resulting in waste of feed liquid. In addition, during the production process, the nozzle's spray distance, atomization radius, atomization effect, and whether the nozzle is leaking cannot be observed. Currently, the only way to test the nozzle's atomization effect is to use water during maintenance and observation outside the drum. This process requires the cooperation of multiple people and poses certain safety hazards. Moreover, due to the closed environment of drum-type equipment, the observation window period is very short, and the atomization effect cannot be clearly viewed. Once the atomization effect is poor during the production process, it directly affects the product process quality, causing serious quality risks and hidden dangers. The existing technology lacks a device that can effectively simulate actual working conditions, accurately test the atomization effect of dual-media nozzles, and adjust the nozzle angle, control pressure and flow. It is difficult to meet the needs of tobacco silk making and flavoring processes for precise control and detection of the atomization effect of dual-media nozzles. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification device, which can solve the technical problems that the atomization effect testing of the dual-medium nozzle in actual production is difficult and the observation effect is poor, and the existing technology lacks a device that can effectively simulate the actual working conditions, accurately verify the atomization effect of the dual-medium nozzle, and obtain the optimal nozzle angle, control pressure and flow parameters. At the same time, the present invention also provides a dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification method, which is applied to the dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification device.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device includes a frame body, a pipeline mechanism and an atomization testing mechanism arranged inside the frame body. The frame body includes a main chamber and a spray chamber and an atomization chamber arranged in parallel on the top thereof. The main chamber includes a main chamber body and a main chamber door. The top of the main chamber body is provided with a mounting hole I. The spray chamber includes a spray chamber body and a rear door. The surface of the spray chamber body is provided with a mounting hole II and a medium nozzle. The atomization chamber includes an atomizer. The bottom end of the frame body is provided with a universal wheel. The piping mechanism is arranged in the main chamber, and the piping mechanism includes a liquid storage pipeline and an air pressure pipeline located next to it. The liquid storage pipeline includes a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a water outlet. The liquid storage tank is connected to a ball valve I, a filter, a feeding pump, a flow meter, and a liquid pressure gauge in sequence through a pipeline. The feeding pump is connected to an overflow pipeline, and the overflow pipeline is provided with a ball valve II and an overflow valve. The air pressure pipeline includes an air source interface and a pressure regulating valve and an air pressure gauge connected thereto in sequence through a pipeline; The atomization effect testing mechanism includes a dual-media nozzle, which is installed inside the spray bin through an adjustable nozzle base. The dual-media nozzle is connected to the liquid storage pipeline and the air pressure pipeline through pipelines respectively. The adjustable nozzle base includes a base and a yaw angle adjustment component, a pitch angle adjustment component, and a nozzle fastening component arranged on its surface. The yaw angle adjustment component includes a yaw angle adjustment screw, a yaw angle mark, an angle scale and a yaw angle adjustment knob. The pitch angle adjustment component includes a pitch angle adjustment screw, a pitch angle adjustment nut, an arc-shaped slide groove, a pitch angle adjustment knob and a pitch scale. The nozzle fastening assembly includes a fastening plate and a fastening seat.
[0005] Furthermore, the front end of the main bin body is hinged to the main bin door, the surface of the main bin door is provided with a main bin handle, and the top surface of the main bin body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes I located inside the spray bin.
[0006] Furthermore, the spray bin is located on the top left side of the main chamber, the spray bin body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main bin body, the rear end of the spray bin body is hinged to open the door, the surface of the rear door is provided with a spray bin handle, and a plurality of mounting holes II are provided on the top surface of the spray bin body for installing a liquid pressure gauge and an air pressure gauge. A medium nozzle is provided on the side wall of the spray bin body close to the atomization bin, and the mist outlet end of the dual-medium nozzle can be extended into one end of the atomization bin through the medium nozzle to facilitate observation of whether the dual-medium nozzle has dripping phenomenon.
[0007] Furthermore, the atomizing bin is located at the top right side of the main chamber, the atomizing body is hinged to the top surface of the main chamber body, and an atomizing handle is provided on the outer surface of the atomizing body.
[0008] Furthermore, the liquid storage tank is provided with an external water source interface, the water outlet is provided at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, the feeding pump is provided with a feeding liquid inlet end and a feeding liquid outlet end, one end of the overflow pipe is connected to the feeding liquid outlet end of the feeding pump, and the other end of the overflow pipe is connected to the feeding liquid inlet end of the feeding pump.
[0009] Furthermore, the flow meter is provided with a metering liquid outlet end, and the metering liquid outlet end of the flow meter is connected to the liquid pressure gauge and the dual-medium nozzle through pipelines respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the air source interface of the air compression pipeline is used to connect the compressed air provided by the external equipment, and the pressure regulating valve is provided with a pressure regulating air outlet end, which is respectively connected to the air pressure gauge and the dual-medium nozzle through the pipeline.
[0011] Furthermore, the base is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the spray tank body near the medium nozzle, the front end surface of the yaw angle adjustment screw is provided with a yaw angle mark, and the front side of the yaw angle mark is provided with an angle scale located on the surface of the base, the bottom end of the yaw angle adjustment screw passes through the surface of the base and is fastened to the surface of the base through a gasket and a yaw angle adjustment knob, the top end of the yaw angle adjustment screw is hinged to the bottom end of the nozzle fastening assembly, the bottom end of the pitch angle adjustment screw passes through the pitch angle adjustment nut and the base surface in turn There is an arc-shaped slide groove, and it is fastened to the surface of the base by a gasket and a pitch angle adjustment knob. The surface of the pitch angle adjustment screw is provided with a pitch scale. The top of the pitch angle adjustment screw is hinged to the bottom end of the nozzle fastening assembly. The bottom end surface of the fastening plate is hinged to the top of the yaw angle adjustment screw and the pitch angle adjustment screw respectively. Two fastening seats are arranged side by side on the surface of the fastening plate. The fastening seat includes a lower end seat and an upper end seat bolted thereto. The dual-medium nozzle is fastened in the space enclosed by the lower end seat and the upper end seat.
[0012] The present invention also provides a dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification method, which is applied to the dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification device, and the specific steps include: Step S1: open the main door of the main chamber, connect the external equipment that provides compressed air to the air source interface of the air compressor pipeline, confirm that the ball valve 1 is in the closed state, and then inject the test liquid into the liquid storage tank through the external water source interface, confirm that the filter element is installed in the filter, open the rear door of the spray chamber, flip open the atomizer body of the atomizer chamber, clamp the dual-media nozzle on the fastening seat of the adjustable nozzle base with bolts, loosen the yaw angle adjustment knob and rotate the yaw angle adjustment screw so that the yaw angle mark points to a certain angle value on the surface of the angle scale, tighten the yaw angle adjustment knob to complete the horizontal angle adjustment of the dual-media nozzle, loosen the pitch angle adjustment knob and then rotate the pitch angle adjustment nut so that the pitch angle adjustment nut is rotated to a certain angle value on the surface of the pitch scale, tighten the pitch angle adjustment knob to complete the vertical angle adjustment of the dual-media nozzle, and finally point the mist outlet end of the dual-media nozzle at the medium nozzle in a suitable direction toward the atomizer chamber; Step S2: Compressed air is introduced into the air compression pipeline. According to the test requirements, the air pressure is adjusted through the pressure regulating valve to form compressed air. The value of the air pressure gauge is observed so that the pressure of the compressed air meets the atomization requirements. Subsequently, the ball valve I is opened to introduce the test liquid into the liquid storage pipeline. The feeding pump is started. The values of the flow meter and the liquid pressure gauge are observed. The feeding pump is adjusted so that the flow rate and pressure of the test liquid are within the appropriate range. The compressed air and test liquid are transported to the dual-medium nozzle through the pipeline. The mist outlet end of the dual-medium nozzle sprays the test liquid atomized by the compressed air in the direction of the open atomization chamber; Step S3: Observe the atomization state of the test liquid after being atomized by the compressed air. According to the observed atomization state results, adjust the pressure regulating valve and the feeding pump again so that the atomization state of the test liquid meets the established requirements, and record the flow value on the flow meter and the pressure values on the air pressure gauge and the liquid pressure gauge at this time. Then, close the ball valve I to cut off the test liquid entering the liquid storage pipeline, turn off the external equipment providing compressed air to stop the delivery of compressed air, and then open the ball valve II and the overflow valve to release the pressure in the liquid storage pipeline. Finally, open the water outlet at the bottom of the liquid storage tank to unload the test liquid in the liquid storage tank to complete the validation process.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention has the characteristics of reasonable structural design, strong practicality, convenient operation, high verification accuracy, etc. The present invention can effectively simulate actual working conditions, accurately verify the atomization effect of the dual-media nozzle, and obtain the optimal nozzle angle, control pressure and flow parameters; 2 The present invention installs the dual-media nozzle to be tested on an adjustable nozzle base to adjust the yaw angle and pitch angle, and observes the spray distance, atomization radius, atomization effect, and whether the nozzle has dripping by the dual-media nozzle by introducing test liquid and compressed air into the liquid storage pipeline and the air pressure pipeline. The feeding pump and the pressure regulating valve are adjusted in real time so that the atomization state of the test liquid sprayed by the dual-media nozzle and atomized by the compressed air meets the optimal requirements to obtain the optimal parameters, thereby completing the test process. The dual-media nozzle is then installed on the corresponding flavoring equipment, and the nozzle angle, gas pressure, and liquid pressure are adjusted to the optimal parameters according to the test results, thereby avoiding product quality problems caused by poor atomization effect of the dual-media nozzle, reducing safety hazards, and solving the problem of difficulty in testing the fragrance atomization effect and poor observation effect in the flavoring process, which leads to difficulty in debugging the dual-media nozzle. Other beneficial effects of the present invention will be further described in the following specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Figure 1 Schematic diagram A of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram B of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram A of the main structure of the frame of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram B of the main frame structure of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram A of the adjustable nozzle base structure of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram B of the adjustable nozzle base structure of the present invention; Including: 1. Main chamber; 2. Main chamber door; 3. Spray chamber; 4. Rear door; 5. Installation hole II; 6. Atomizer; 7. Liquid storage tank; 8. Water outlet; 9. Ball valve I; 10. Filter; 11. Feed pump; 12. Flow meter; 13. Liquid pressure gauge; 14. Ball valve II; 15. Overflow valve; 16. Air source interface; 17. Pressure regulating valve; 18. Air pressure gauge; 19. Dual-medium nozzle; 20. , adjustable nozzle base; 2001, base; 2002, yaw angle adjustment screw; 2003, yaw angle mark; 2004, angle scale; 2005, yaw angle adjustment knob; 2006, pitch angle adjustment screw; 2007, pitch angle adjustment nut; 2008, arc slide; 2009, pitch angle adjustment knob; 2010, pitch scale; 2011, fastening plate; 2012, fastening base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Example 1 like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device. It includes a frame body and a pipeline mechanism and atomization test mechanism arranged inside it. The frame body includes a main chamber and a spray chamber and an atomization chamber arranged in parallel on the top thereof. The main chamber includes a main chamber body 1 and a main chamber door 2. The top of the main chamber body 1 is provided with a mounting hole position I. The spray chamber includes a spray chamber body 3 and a rear door 4. The surface of the spray chamber body 3 is provided with a mounting hole position II 5 and a medium nozzle. The atomization chamber includes an atomization body 6. The bottom end of the frame body is provided with a universal wheel. The piping mechanism is arranged in the main chamber, and the piping mechanism includes a liquid storage pipeline and an air pressure pipeline located next to it. The liquid storage pipeline includes a liquid storage tank 7, and the liquid storage tank 7 is provided with a water outlet 8. The liquid storage tank 7 is connected to a ball valve I 9, a filter 10, a feeding pump 11, a flow meter 12, and a liquid pressure gauge 13 in sequence through pipelines. The feeding pump 11 is connected to an overflow pipeline, and the overflow pipeline is provided with a ball valve II 14 and an overflow valve 15. The air pressure pipeline includes an air source interface 16 and a pressure regulating valve 17 and an air pressure gauge 18 connected thereto in sequence through pipelines; The atomization effect testing mechanism includes a dual-medium nozzle 19, which is installed inside the spray bin through an adjustable nozzle base 20. The dual-medium nozzle 19 is connected to the liquid storage pipeline and the air pressure pipeline through pipelines respectively. The adjustable nozzle base 20 includes a base 2001 and a yaw angle adjustment component, a pitch angle adjustment component, and a nozzle fastening component arranged on its surface. The yaw angle adjustment component includes a yaw angle adjustment screw 2002, a yaw angle mark 2003, an angle scale 2004 and a yaw angle adjustment knob 2005. The pitch angle adjustment component includes a pitch angle adjustment screw 2006, a pitch angle adjustment nut 2007, an arc-shaped slide 2008, a pitch angle adjustment knob 2009 and a pitch scale 2010. The nozzle fastening assembly includes a fastening plate 2011 and a fastening seat 2012.
[0017] In this embodiment, the frame body has the function of providing basic support for the entire device components. The front end of the main bin body 1 is hinged to the main bin door 2, and the surface of the main bin door 2 is provided with a main bin handle. Opening the main bin door 2 through the main bin handle can facilitate the installation, inspection and maintenance of the piping mechanism in the main bin chamber, so as to provide a convenient operating space. The top surface of the main bin body 1 is provided with several mounting holes Ⅰ located inside the spray bin, so as to facilitate the connection of the liquid pressure gauge 13, the air pressure gauge 18 and the dual-medium nozzle 19. The pipeline extends from the main bin chamber into the spray bin.
[0018] Preferably, there are four mounting holes I, one of which is used for connecting a pipeline of the liquid pressure gauge 13 , another is used for connecting a pipeline of the air pressure gauge 18 , and the remaining two are used for connecting a pipeline of the dual-medium nozzle 19 .
[0019] In this embodiment, the spray bin is located at the top left side of the main chamber, the spray bin body 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main bin body 1, and the rear end of the spray bin body 3 is hinged to the rear door 4. The surface of the rear door 4 is provided with a spray bin handle. The spray bin can be opened by the spray bin handle to facilitate the installation of the dual-medium nozzle 19 on the adjustable nozzle base 20, so that the yaw angle and pitch angle of the dual-medium nozzle 19 can be adjusted through the yaw angle adjustment component and the pitch angle adjustment component. Several mounting holes Ⅱ5 are provided on the top surface of the spray bin body 3 for installing the liquid pressure gauge 13 and the air pressure gauge 18, so that the liquid pressure gauge 13 and the air pressure gauge 18 are placed on the outer surface of the spray bin body 3 to facilitate real-time observation of the data on the liquid pressure gauge 13 and the air pressure gauge 18. A medium nozzle is provided on the side wall of the spray bin body 3 close to the atomization bin, and the mist outlet end of the dual-medium nozzle 19 can be extended into one end of the atomization bin through the medium nozzle, so as to facilitate observation of whether the dual-medium nozzle 19 has dripping phenomenon.
[0020] Preferably, there are two mounting holes II5.
[0021] In this embodiment, the atomization bin is located on the top right side of the main chamber, the atomization body 6 is hinged to the top surface of the main chamber body 1, and an atomization handle is provided on the outer surface of the atomization body 6. The atomization bin can be flipped open by the atomization handle to facilitate observation of the atomization state of the test liquid after being atomized by compressed air.
[0022] In this embodiment, four universal wheels are provided on the bottom end surface of the frame body, and the dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device can be driven to move by the universal wheels.
[0023] In this embodiment, the liquid storage pipeline has the function of guiding the atomized medium to the dual-medium nozzle 19 at an appropriate flow rate and pressure. The liquid storage tank 7 is used to store the test liquid. The liquid storage tank 7 is provided with an external water source interface so that the test liquid can be injected into the liquid storage tank 7 through the external water source interface. The water outlet 8 is provided at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 7. The test liquid in the liquid storage tank 7 can be discharged through the water outlet 8. The ball valve I9 can control the on-off of the test liquid, which is convenient for cutting off the pipeline when debugging, maintaining or replacing the test liquid in the liquid storage pipeline. The filter 10 can filter out impurities in the test liquid to prevent impurities from entering the dual-medium nozzle 19 and causing blockage, affecting the atomization effect and the normal operation of the device. The feeding pump 11 can provide power for the delivery of the test liquid and can accurately control the delivery amount of the test liquid according to demand. The flowmeter 12 can display the flow rate of the test liquid in real time, which is convenient for mastering the delivery status of the test liquid. The liquid pressure gauge 13 can monitor the pressure in the liquid storage pipeline in real time to ensure that the test liquid enters the dual-medium nozzle 19 at an appropriate pressure.
[0024] In this embodiment, the feeding pump 11 is provided with a feeding liquid inlet and a feeding liquid outlet. One end of the overflow pipeline is connected to the feeding liquid outlet of the feeding pump 11, and the other end of the overflow pipeline is connected to the feeding liquid inlet of the feeding pump 11. The ball valve II14 in the overflow pipeline can control the on-off of the overflow pipeline. The overflow valve 15 has the function of unloading and protecting the pipeline. When the test is completed, the injection of compressed air is stopped first, the ball valve I9 is closed, and then the ball valve II14 and the overflow valve 15 are opened to release the pressure in the liquid storage pipeline.
[0025] In this embodiment, the flow meter 12 is provided with a metering liquid outlet end, and the metering liquid outlet end of the flow meter 12 is connected to the liquid pressure gauge 13 and the dual-medium nozzle 19 through pipelines respectively.
[0026] In this embodiment, the air compressor pipeline has the function of guiding the compressed air to the dual-medium nozzle 19 at an appropriate pressure. The air source interface 16 of the air compressor pipeline is used to connect the compressed air provided by an external device. The pressure regulating valve 17 can adjust the pressure of the compressed air entering the air compressor pipeline so that the pressure of the compressed air meets the atomization requirements. The pressure regulating valve 17 is provided with a pressure regulating outlet end. The pressure regulating outlet end of the pressure regulating valve 17 is connected to the air pressure gauge 18 and the dual-medium nozzle 19 through a pipeline respectively. The air pressure gauge 18 can monitor the pressure value of the compressed air in real time, which is convenient for accurate adjustment and monitoring.
[0027] In this embodiment, the base 2001 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the spray tank body 3 near the medium nozzle to provide a stable support. The front end face of the yaw angle adjustment screw 2002 is provided with a yaw angle mark 2003, and the front side of the yaw angle mark 2003 is provided with an angle scale 2004 located on the surface of the base 2001. The bottom end of the yaw angle adjustment screw 2002 passes through the surface of the base 2001 and is fastened to the surface of the base 2001 through a gasket and a yaw angle adjustment knob 2005. The top end of the yaw angle adjustment screw 2002 is hinged to the bottom end of the nozzle fastening assembly. When it is necessary to adjust the yaw angle When adjusting the angle of the dual-medium nozzle 19 in the horizontal direction, loosen the yaw angle adjustment knob 2005 and rotate the yaw angle adjustment screw 2002 so that the yaw angle mark 2003 points to a certain angle value on the surface of the angle scale 2004, tighten the yaw angle adjustment knob 2005 to complete the horizontal angle adjustment of the dual-medium nozzle 19. The bottom end of the pitch angle adjustment screw 2006 passes through the pitch angle adjustment nut 2007 and the arc-shaped slide groove 2008 provided on the surface of the base 2001 in sequence, and is fastened to the base 2001 through the gasket and the pitch angle adjustment knob 2009. The surface of the pitch angle adjustment screw 2006 is provided with a pitch scale 2010. The top of the pitch angle adjustment screw 2006 is hinged to the bottom end of the nozzle fastening assembly. When the dual-medium nozzle 19 needs to be adjusted in the vertical direction, the pitch angle adjustment knob 2009 is loosened and the pitch angle adjustment nut 2007 is rotated so that the pitch angle adjustment nut 2007 is rotated to a certain angle value on the surface of the pitch scale 2010. The pitch angle adjustment knob 2009 is tightened to complete the dual-medium nozzle 19. The angle of the nozzle 19 is adjusted in the vertical direction. The bottom end surface of the fastening plate 2011 is hinged to the top of the yaw angle adjustment screw 2002 and the pitch angle adjustment screw 2006 respectively. Two fastening seats 2012 are arranged side by side on the surface of the fastening plate 2011. The fastening seat 2012 includes a lower end seat and an upper end seat connected to it by bolts. The dual-medium nozzle 19 is fastened in the space enclosed by the lower end seat and the upper end seat, and then firmly fixed at the angle position where the yaw angle and the pitch angle are adjusted, preventing the dual-medium nozzle 19 from shaking or shifting during the verification process, thereby ensuring the reliability of the verification data.
[0028] Example 2 The present invention also provides a method for verifying the atomization effect of a dual-medium nozzle 19, which is applied to the above-mentioned dual-medium nozzle 19 atomization effect verification device, and the specific steps include: Step S1: Open the main door 2 of the main chamber, connect the external device that provides compressed air to the air source interface 16 of the air pressure pipeline, confirm that the ball valve 1 is in the closed state, then inject the test liquid into the liquid storage tank 7 through the external water source interface, confirm that the filter element has been installed in the filter 10, open the rear door 4 of the spray chamber, flip open the atomizer body 6 of the atomizer chamber, clamp the dual-media nozzle 19 on the fastening seat 2012 of the adjustable nozzle base 20 with bolts, loosen the yaw angle adjustment knob 2005 and rotate the yaw angle adjustment screw 2002 so that the yaw angle mark 2003 Point to a certain angle value on the surface of the angle scale 2004, tighten the yaw angle adjustment knob 2005 to complete the horizontal angle adjustment of the dual-media nozzle 19, loosen the pitch angle adjustment knob 2009 and then rotate the pitch angle adjustment nut 2007 so that the pitch angle adjustment nut 2007 is rotated to a certain angle value on the surface of the pitch scale 2010, tighten the pitch angle adjustment knob 2009 to complete the vertical angle adjustment of the dual-media nozzle 19, and finally adjust the mist outlet end of the dual-media nozzle 19 to face the atomization bin in a suitable direction at the medium nozzle outlet; Step S2: Compressed air is introduced into the air compression pipeline. According to the test requirements, the air pressure is adjusted through the pressure regulating valve 17 to form compressed air. The value of the air pressure gauge 18 is observed so that the pressure of the compressed air meets the atomization requirements. Subsequently, the ball valve I9 is opened to introduce the test liquid into the liquid storage pipeline, the feeding pump 11 is started, and the values of the flow meter 12 and the liquid pressure gauge 13 are observed. The feeding pump 11 is adjusted so that the flow rate and pressure of the test liquid are within the appropriate range. The compressed air and the test liquid are transported to the dual-medium nozzle 19 through the pipeline. The mist outlet end of the dual-medium nozzle 19 sprays the test liquid atomized by the compressed air in the direction of the open atomization bin. Step S3: Observe the atomization state of the test liquid after being atomized by the compressed air. According to the observed atomization state results, adjust the pressure regulating valve 17 and the feeding pump 11 again so that the atomization state of the test liquid meets the established requirements, and record the flow value on the flow meter 12 and the pressure values on the air pressure gauge 18 and the liquid pressure gauge 13 at this time. Then, close the ball valve I9 to cut off the test liquid entering the liquid storage pipeline, turn off the external equipment providing compressed air to stop the delivery of compressed air, and then open the ball valve II14 and the overflow valve 15 to release the pressure in the liquid storage pipeline. Finally, open the water outlet 8 at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 7 to unload the test liquid in the liquid storage tank 7 to complete the validation process.
[0029] Remove the dual-media nozzle 19 and install it on the corresponding flavoring equipment, and adjust the nozzle angle, gas pressure, and liquid pressure according to the optimal parameters obtained in the validation process, namely the yaw angle, pitch angle, flow value, and the pressure values on the air pressure gauge 18 and the liquid pressure gauge 13, so as to avoid product quality problems caused by poor atomization effect of the dual-media nozzle 19.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device, characterized by: It includes a frame body and a pipeline mechanism and atomization test mechanism arranged inside it. The frame body includes a main chamber and a spray chamber and an atomization chamber arranged in parallel on the top thereof. The main chamber includes a main chamber body and a main chamber door. The top of the main chamber body is provided with a mounting hole I. The spray chamber includes a spray chamber body and a rear door. The surface of the spray chamber body is provided with a mounting hole II and a medium nozzle. The atomization chamber includes an atomizer. The bottom end of the frame body is provided with a universal wheel. The piping mechanism is arranged in the main chamber, and the piping mechanism includes a liquid storage pipeline and an air pressure pipeline located next to it. The liquid storage pipeline includes a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a water outlet. The liquid storage tank is connected to a ball valve I, a filter, a feeding pump, a flow meter, and a liquid pressure gauge in sequence through a pipeline. The feeding pump is connected to an overflow pipeline, and the overflow pipeline is provided with a ball valve II and an overflow valve. The air pressure pipeline includes an air source interface and a pressure regulating valve and an air pressure gauge connected thereto in sequence through a pipeline; The atomization effect testing mechanism includes a dual-media nozzle, which is installed inside the spray bin through an adjustable nozzle base. The dual-media nozzle is connected to the liquid storage pipeline and the air pressure pipeline through pipelines respectively. The adjustable nozzle base includes a base and a yaw angle adjustment component, a pitch angle adjustment component, and a nozzle fastening component arranged on its surface. The yaw angle adjustment component includes a yaw angle adjustment screw, a yaw angle mark, an angle scale and a yaw angle adjustment knob. The pitch angle adjustment component includes a pitch angle adjustment screw, a pitch angle adjustment nut, an arc-shaped slide groove, a pitch angle adjustment knob and a pitch scale. The nozzle fastening assembly includes a fastening plate and a fastening seat.
2. A dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the main bin body is hinged to the main bin door, the surface of the main bin door is provided with a main bin handle, and the top surface of the main bin body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes I located inside the spray bin.
3. The dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray bin is located on the top left side of the main chamber, the spray bin body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the main bin body, the rear end of the spray bin body is hinged to open the door, the surface of the rear door is provided with a spray bin handle, and a plurality of mounting holes II are provided on the top surface of the spray bin body for installing a liquid pressure gauge and an air pressure gauge. A medium nozzle is provided on the side wall of the spray bin body close to the atomization bin, and the mist outlet end of the dual-medium nozzle can be extended into one end of the atomization bin through the medium nozzle to facilitate observation of whether the dual-medium nozzle has dripping phenomenon.
4. The dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing bin is located at the top right side of the main bin chamber, the atomizing body is hinged to the top end surface of the main bin body, and an atomizing handle is provided on the outer surface of the atomizing body.
5. The dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank is provided with an external water source interface, and the water outlet is provided at the bottom end of the liquid storage tank. The feeding pump is provided with a feeding liquid inlet end and a feeding liquid outlet end. One end of the overflow pipeline is connected to the feeding liquid outlet end of the feeding pump, and the other end of the overflow pipeline is connected to the feeding liquid inlet end of the feeding pump.
6. The dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow meter is provided with a metering liquid outlet end, and the metering liquid outlet end of the flow meter is connected to a liquid pressure gauge and a dual-medium nozzle through pipelines respectively.
7. The dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air source interface of the air compression pipeline is used to connect the compressed air provided by the external equipment. The pressure regulating valve is provided with a pressure regulating air outlet end, which is respectively connected to the air pressure gauge and the dual-medium nozzle through the pipeline.
8. The dual-medium nozzle atomization effect testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the spray tank body near the medium nozzle, the front end surface of the yaw angle adjustment screw is provided with a yaw angle mark, and the front side of the yaw angle mark is provided with an angle scale located on the base surface, the bottom end of the yaw angle adjustment screw passes through the base surface and is fastened to the surface of the base through a gasket and a yaw angle adjustment knob, the top end of the yaw angle adjustment screw is hinged to the bottom end of the nozzle fastening assembly, the bottom end of the pitch angle adjustment screw passes through the pitch angle adjustment nut and the arc-shaped slide groove provided on the base surface in sequence, and is fastened to the surface of the base through a gasket and a pitch angle adjustment knob, the surface of the pitch angle adjustment screw is provided with a pitch scale, the top end of the pitch angle adjustment screw is hinged to the bottom end of the nozzle fastening assembly, the bottom end surface of the fastening plate is hinged to the top ends of the yaw angle adjustment screw and the pitch angle adjustment screw respectively, and two fastening seats are provided in parallel on the surface of the fastening plate, the fastening seats including a lower end seat and an upper end seat bolted thereto, and the dual-medium nozzle is fastened in the space enclosed by the lower end seat and the upper end seat.
9. A method for verifying the atomization effect of a dual-medium nozzle, the method being applied to the dual-medium nozzle atomization effect verification device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step S1: open the main door of the main chamber, connect the external equipment that provides compressed air to the air source interface of the air compressor pipeline, confirm that the ball valve 1 is in the closed state, and then inject the test liquid into the liquid storage tank through the external water source interface, confirm that the filter element is installed in the filter, open the rear door of the spray chamber, flip open the atomizer body of the atomizer chamber, clamp the dual-media nozzle on the fastening seat of the adjustable nozzle base with bolts, loosen the yaw angle adjustment knob and rotate the yaw angle adjustment screw so that the yaw angle mark points to a certain angle value on the surface of the angle scale, tighten the yaw angle adjustment knob to complete the horizontal angle adjustment of the dual-media nozzle, loosen the pitch angle adjustment knob and then rotate the pitch angle adjustment nut so that the pitch angle adjustment nut is rotated to a certain angle value on the surface of the pitch scale, tighten the pitch angle adjustment knob to complete the vertical angle adjustment of the dual-media nozzle, and finally point the mist outlet end of the dual-media nozzle at the medium nozzle in a suitable direction toward the atomizer chamber; Step S2: Compressed air is introduced into the air compression pipeline. According to the test requirements, the air pressure is adjusted through the pressure regulating valve to form compressed air. The value of the air pressure gauge is observed so that the pressure of the compressed air meets the atomization requirements. Subsequently, the ball valve I is opened to introduce the test liquid into the liquid storage pipeline. The feeding pump is started. The values of the flow meter and the liquid pressure gauge are observed. The feeding pump is adjusted so that the flow rate and pressure of the test liquid are within the appropriate range. The compressed air and test liquid are transported to the dual-medium nozzle through the pipeline. The mist outlet end of the dual-medium nozzle sprays the test liquid atomized by the compressed air in the direction of the open atomization chamber; Step S3: Observe the atomization state of the test liquid after being atomized by the compressed air. According to the observed atomization state results, adjust the pressure regulating valve and the feeding pump again so that the atomization state of the test liquid meets the established requirements, and record the flow value on the flow meter and the pressure values on the air pressure gauge and the liquid pressure gauge at this time. Then, close the ball valve I to cut off the test liquid entering the liquid storage pipeline, turn off the external equipment providing compressed air to stop the delivery of compressed air, and then open the ball valve II and the overflow valve to release the pressure in the liquid storage pipeline. Finally, open the water outlet at the bottom of the liquid storage tank to unload the test liquid in the liquid storage tank to complete the validation process.