Wearable quarantine equipment for monitoring body temperature of animals in real time during transportation

Wearable devices powered by flexible silicone materials and thermoelectric power generation boards combined with antibacterial peptide solution disinfection, the bacterial growth and insufficient power of body temperature monitoring equipment in animal transportation are solved, and stable power supply and long-term monitoring are achieved.

CN120477728AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-15沈元春
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510666456.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During animal transportation, traditional body temperature monitoring equipment is tied to the animal's neck for a long time, causing sweat to breed bacteria, and consumes a lot of electricity, so the battery cannot meet the needs of long-term use.

Method used

Wearable devices made of flexible silicone material, built-in thermoelectric power generation board is powered by temperature differential power generation, combined with antimicrobial peptide solution disinfection, integrated flexible circuit board and battery, equipped with infrared body temperature detection and a variety of sensors, and the buffer structure provides protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes long-term real-time monitoring of body temperature, reduces bacterial growth, extends the life of the equipment, provides a stable power supply, adapts to animal movement and does not irritate the skin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides wearable quarantine equipment for monitoring the body temperature of animals in real time during transportation, and relates to the technical field of animal quarantine. The wearable quarantine equipment capable of monitoring the body temperature in real time in the animal transportation process comprises a flexible shell, a first connecting belt and a second connecting belt are arranged at the two ends of the flexible shell respectively, a belt buckle is rotationally connected to the end of the second connecting belt, and a tightening ring sleeves the outer side of the second connecting belt; a plurality of through holes are formed in the end face of the end, away from the flexible shell, of the first connecting belt, a frame is arranged at the rear position in the flexible shell, and a storage groove is formed in the rear end face of the frame. An injection needle penetrates through leakage holes in the second breathable flexible pad and the first breathable flexible pad, an antibacterial peptide solution is injected into the first water absorption pad and the second water absorption pad, bacteria are killed by destroying bacterial cell membranes or interfering the internal metabolic process through antibacterial peptide, and bacteria bred in sweat of the neck are sterilized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of animal quarantine, and in particular to a wearable quarantine device for real-time monitoring of animal body temperature during transportation. Background Art

[0002] Animals are a diverse and diverse group of organisms on Earth, ranging from tiny single-celled organisms to giant blue whales, covering countless different species. Animal transportation refers to the process of transporting animals from one place to another. It is common in the fields of animal husbandry, pet trade, wildlife protection, scientific research experiments, and international animal trade. During the animal transportation process, real-time monitoring of body temperature is a key link in ensuring animal health and welfare. Body temperature changes can reflect the animal's health status, stress level, and potential health risks. By real-time monitoring of body temperature, abnormal conditions can be detected in time and corresponding measures can be taken, thereby improving animal welfare and transportation success rate during the transportation process.

[0003] However, in order to monitor the body temperature in real time during animal transportation, a body temperature and quarantine sensor is set on the collar for quarantine and body temperature monitoring. During use, since the equipment is tied to the animal's neck for a long time, the sweat generated can easily breed bacteria, affecting the fitting part between the animal and the collar. In addition, during use, due to long-distance transportation and long-term use, the body temperature monitoring and quarantine sensors consume a lot of power, and the power provided by the battery is limited. Traditional batteries may not be able to meet the needs of long-term use. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a wearable quarantine device for real-time monitoring of animal body temperature during transportation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation. It solves the problem that during use, the device is tied to the animal's neck for a long time, and the sweat generated is easy to breed bacteria, affecting the fitting part between the animal and the collar. In addition, during use, due to long-distance transportation and long-term use, the body temperature monitoring and quarantine sensors consume a lot of electricity, and the power provided by the battery is limited. Traditional batteries may not be able to meet the needs of long-term use.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A wearable quarantine device for real-time monitoring of body temperature during animal transportation, comprising a flexible shell, wherein a first connecting strap and a second connecting strap are respectively provided at both ends of the flexible shell, the end of the second connecting strap is rotatably connected to a buckle, a tightening ring is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting strap, a plurality of through holes are provided on the end surface of the first connecting strap away from the flexible shell, a frame is provided at the rear end of the flexible shell, a storage slot is provided on the rear end surface of the frame, an infrared body temperature detector, a first quarantine sensor and a second quarantine sensor are arranged horizontally inside the storage slot, a first water absorbent pad is provided on the outside of the infrared body temperature detector, the first quarantine sensor and the second quarantine sensor inside the storage slot, a first breathable flexible pad is provided inside the storage slot at the rear end of the first water absorbent pad, thermoelectric power generation plates are provided on the inner side walls of the first connecting strap and the second connecting strap, a second water absorbent pad is provided on the side wall of the two thermoelectric power generation plates away from the first connecting strap and the second connecting strap, and a second breathable flexible pad is provided on the end surface of the two second water absorbent pads away from the two thermoelectric power generation plates.

[0008] Preferably, a buffer storage structure is provided at the front of the interior of the flexible shell, and the buffer storage structure includes a buffer shell, a partition is provided at one side of the interior of the buffer shell, an integrated flexible circuit board and a flexible battery are respectively provided on both sides of the partition, and a buffer pad is provided on the rear end surface of the buffer shell at the rear end of the integrated flexible circuit board and the flexible battery. By arranging the buffer shell, partition and buffer pad, shock absorption and buffering are provided to the integrated flexible circuit board and the flexible battery, thereby providing protection for the flexible circuit board and the flexible battery.

[0009] Preferably, the flexible shell, the first connecting strap, the second connecting strap and the frame are all made of silicone. Silicone has excellent flexibility and elasticity, can adapt to various shapes and movements, and will not cause oppression or discomfort to the animal. Silicone material has good temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties within a wide temperature range. Silicone has good biocompatibility, has no irritation or allergic reaction to animal skin, and is suitable for long-term wear.

[0010] Preferably, the integrated flexible circuit board includes a rectifier and voltage regulator, a signal processor and a data transmission module. The main function of the rectifier and voltage regulator is to convert the alternating current generated by the two thermoelectric generating panels into stable direct current and transmit it to the flexible battery for storage. The signal processor is responsible for receiving, processing and analyzing data from various sensors, and the data transmission module is responsible for transmitting the processed data from the device to the external receiving end.

[0011] Preferably, the first quarantine sensor includes a heart rate sensor, and the second quarantine sensor includes an activity sensor and a respiratory rate sensor. The heart rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's heart rate in real time, that is, the number of heartbeats per minute. The heart rate is an important indicator reflecting the health status of the animal. The activity sensor is used to monitor the animal's activity and movement pattern. The respiratory rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's respiratory frequency in real time, that is, the number of breaths per minute.

[0012] Preferably, disinfectant is provided inside the first absorbent pad and the two second absorbent pads. The disinfectant is an antimicrobial peptide solution, a copper ion solution, and a silver ion solution. Antimicrobial peptides kill bacteria by destroying bacterial cell membranes or interfering with their internal metabolic processes. Antimicrobial peptides are generally highly selective for bacteria and have little effect on animal cells and other biological materials. The chemical components of antimicrobial peptides are generally peptides with good biocompatibility, which have little interference with electronic components. The chemical properties of antimicrobial peptides will not significantly affect the thermal conductivity characteristics of the temperature sensor, and the antimicrobial peptides have little effect on the electrical signal detection of the heart rate sensor.

[0013] Preferably, the two thermoelectric generating panels are both made of flexible thermoelectric materials. Different from traditional rigid thermoelectric generating panels, flexible thermoelectric generating panels are bendable and deformable and can adapt to various irregular surfaces and dynamic environments.

[0014] Preferably, the first breathable flexible pad and the second breathable flexible pad are both made of polyurethane foam. The open-pore polyurethane foam has excellent air permeability, allowing air to flow freely. It not only has good softness and elasticity, providing comfortable support, but also has low density, light weight, and is easy to carry and use.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] The present invention provides a wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, before use, an injection needle is used to penetrate the leakage holes on the second breathable flexible pad and the first breathable flexible pad, and an antimicrobial peptide solution is injected into the first absorbent pad and the second absorbent pad. The antimicrobial peptide kills bacteria by destroying the bacterial cell membrane or interfering with its internal metabolic process, thereby sterilizing bacteria that grow in the sweat on the neck.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, a temperature difference is generated between the animal's body temperature and the external temperature. Due to the existence of the temperature difference, charge flow is generated inside the thermoelectric material, forming an electric potential difference. The charge is extracted through the circuit and converted into usable electrical energy. After rectification and voltage stabilization by the rectifier and voltage stabilizer, it is transported to the flexible battery for storage, which is convenient for providing long-term power supply for the equipment.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, by setting a buffer shell, partitions and buffer pads, shock absorption and buffering are provided for the integrated flexible circuit board and flexible battery, thereby providing protection for the integrated flexible circuit board and flexible battery, reducing damage to the equipment caused by vibration and impact, and extending the service life of the equipment and improving reliability.

[0020] 4. In the present invention, the flexible shell, the first connecting belt, the second connecting belt and the frame made of silicone material are used to reduce the discomfort of the animal. Silicone has excellent flexibility and elasticity, can adapt to various shapes and movements, and will not cause oppression or discomfort to the animal. Silicone material has good temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties within a wide temperature range. Silicone has good biocompatibility, has no irritation or allergic reaction to animal skin, and is suitable for long-term wear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A top sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0027] Among them, 1. flexible shell; 2. first connecting belt; 3. second connecting belt; 4. through hole; 5. buckle; 6. tightening ring; 7. infrared body temperature detector; 8. first quarantine sensor; 9. second quarantine sensor; 10. buffer storage structure; 1001. buffer shell; 1002. partition; 1003. buffer pad; 11. frame; 12. storage tank; 13. first water absorbent pad; 14. first breathable flexible pad; 15. thermoelectric power generation plate; 16. second water absorbent pad; 17. second breathable flexible pad; 18. integrated flexible circuit board; 19. flexible battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable quarantine device for real-time monitoring of body temperature during animal transportation, comprising a flexible shell 1, a first connecting belt 2 and a second connecting belt 3 are respectively provided at both ends of the flexible shell 1, a buckle 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting belt 3, a tightening ring 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the second connecting belt 3, a plurality of through holes 4 are provided on the end surface of the first connecting belt 2 away from the flexible shell 1, a frame 11 is provided at the rear of the flexible shell 1, a storage slot 12 is provided on the rear end surface of the frame 11, an infrared body temperature detector 7, a first quarantine sensor 8 and a second quarantine sensor 9 are arranged horizontally inside the storage slot 12 Second quarantine sensor 9, infrared body temperature detector 7 inside the storage tank 12, a first water absorbent pad 13 is provided on the outside of the first quarantine sensor 8 and the second quarantine sensor 9, and a first breathable flexible pad 14 is provided inside the storage tank 12 at the rear end of the first water absorbent pad 13. The first connecting belt 2 and the second connecting belt 3 are both provided with thermoelectric power generation plates 15 on the inner side walls, and the two thermoelectric power generation plates 15 are both provided with second water absorbent pads 16 on the side wall away from the first connecting belt 2 and the second connecting belt 3. The two second water absorbent pads 16 are both provided with second breathable flexible pads 17 on one end surface away from the two thermoelectric power generation plates 15.

[0031] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a buffer storage structure 10 is provided at the front of the interior of the flexible shell 1, and the buffer storage structure 10 includes a buffer shell 1001. A partition 1002 is provided at one side of the interior of the buffer shell 1001. An integrated flexible circuit board 18 and a flexible battery 19 are provided on both sides of the partition 1002. A buffer pad 1003 is provided on the rear end surface of the buffer shell 1001 at the rear end of the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19. The buffer shell 1001, the partition 1002 and the buffer pad 1003 are provided to provide shock absorption and buffering for the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19, thereby providing protection for the flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19.

[0032] The flexible shell 1, the first connecting belt 2, the second connecting belt 3 and the frame 11 are all made of silicone. Silicone has excellent flexibility and elasticity, can adapt to various shapes and movements, and will not cause oppression or discomfort to animals. Silicone material has good temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties within a wide temperature range. Silicone has good biocompatibility, has no irritation or allergic reaction to animal skin, and is suitable for long-term wear.

[0033] The integrated flexible circuit board 18 includes a rectifier and voltage regulator, a signal processor and a data transmission module. The main function of the rectifier and voltage regulator is to convert the alternating current generated by the two thermoelectric generating panels 15 into stable direct current and transmit it to the flexible battery 19 for storage. The signal processor is responsible for receiving, processing and analyzing data from various sensors, and the data transmission module is responsible for transmitting the processed data from the device to the external receiving end.

[0034] The first quarantine sensor 8 includes a heart rate sensor, and the second quarantine sensor 9 includes an activity sensor and a respiratory rate sensor. The heart rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's heart rate in real time, that is, the number of heartbeats per minute. The heart rate is an important indicator reflecting the health status of the animal. The activity sensor is used to monitor the animal's activity and movement pattern. The respiratory rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's respiratory frequency in real time, that is, the number of breaths per minute.

[0035] Disinfectant is provided inside the first absorbent pad 13 and the two second absorbent pads 16. The disinfectant is an antimicrobial peptide solution. Antimicrobial peptides kill bacteria by destroying bacterial cell membranes or interfering with their internal metabolic processes. Antimicrobial peptides are generally highly selective for bacteria and have little effect on animal cells and other biological materials. The chemical composition of antimicrobial peptides is generally peptides with good biocompatibility, which have little interference with electronic components. The chemical properties of antimicrobial peptides will not significantly affect the thermal conductivity characteristics of the temperature sensor, and the antimicrobial peptides have little effect on the electrical signal detection of the heart rate sensor.

[0036] The two thermoelectric panels 15 are both made of flexible thermoelectric materials. Different from traditional rigid thermoelectric panels, flexible thermoelectric panels are bendable and deformable and can adapt to various irregular surfaces and dynamic environments.

[0037] The first breathable flexible pad 14 and the second breathable flexible pad 17 are both made of polyurethane foam. The open-pore polyurethane foam has excellent air permeability, allowing air to flow freely. It not only has good softness and elasticity, providing comfortable support, but also has low density and light weight, making it easy to carry and use.

[0038] Example 2:

[0039] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment: a wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation, comprising a flexible shell 1, a first connecting belt 2 and a second connecting belt 3 are provided at both ends of the flexible shell 1, a buckle 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting belt 3, a tightening ring 6 is provided on the outer side of the second connecting belt 3, a plurality of through holes 4 are provided on the end surface of the first connecting belt 2 away from the flexible shell 1, a frame 11 is provided at the rear of the flexible shell 1, a storage slot 12 is provided on the rear end surface of the frame 11, an infrared body temperature detector 7 and a first quarantine sensor 8 are arranged horizontally inside the storage slot 12 A first water-absorbing pad 13 is provided on the outside of the infrared body temperature detector 7, the first quarantine sensor 8 and the second quarantine sensor 9 inside the storage tank 12, and a first breathable flexible pad 14 is provided inside the storage tank 12 at the rear end of the first water-absorbing pad 13. The first connecting belt 2 and the second connecting belt 3 are both provided with thermoelectric power generation plates 15 on the inner side walls. A second water-absorbing pad 16 is provided on the side wall of the two thermoelectric power generation plates 15 away from the first connecting belt 2 and the second connecting belt 3. A second breathable flexible pad 17 is provided on the end surface of the two second water-absorbing pads 16 away from the two thermoelectric power generation plates 15.

[0040] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a buffer storage structure 10 is provided at the front of the interior of the flexible shell 1, and the buffer storage structure 10 includes a buffer shell 1001. A partition 1002 is provided at one side of the interior of the buffer shell 1001. An integrated flexible circuit board 18 and a flexible battery 19 are provided on both sides of the partition 1002. A buffer pad 1003 is provided on the rear end surface of the buffer shell 1001 at the rear end of the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19. The buffer shell 1001, the partition 1002 and the buffer pad 1003 are provided to provide shock absorption and buffering for the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19, thereby providing protection for the flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19.

[0041] The flexible shell 1, the first connecting belt 2, the second connecting belt 3 and the frame 11 are all made of silicone. Silicone has excellent flexibility and elasticity, can adapt to various shapes and movements, and will not cause oppression or discomfort to animals. Silicone material has good temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties within a wide temperature range. Silicone has good biocompatibility, has no irritation or allergic reaction to animal skin, and is suitable for long-term wear.

[0042] The integrated flexible circuit board 18 includes a rectifier and voltage regulator, a signal processor and a data transmission module. The main function of the rectifier and voltage regulator is to convert the alternating current generated by the two thermoelectric generating panels 15 into stable direct current and transmit it to the flexible battery 19 for storage. The signal processor is responsible for receiving, processing and analyzing data from various sensors, and the data transmission module is responsible for transmitting the processed data from the device to the external receiving end.

[0043] The first quarantine sensor 8 includes a heart rate sensor, and the second quarantine sensor 9 includes an activity sensor and a respiratory rate sensor. The heart rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's heart rate in real time, that is, the number of heartbeats per minute. The heart rate is an important indicator reflecting the health status of the animal. The activity sensor is used to monitor the animal's activity and movement pattern. The respiratory rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's respiratory frequency in real time, that is, the number of breaths per minute.

[0044] Disinfectant is provided inside the first absorbent pad 13 and the two second absorbent pads 16. The disinfectant is a copper ion solution. Copper ions can destroy the cell membrane of bacteria, causing the cell contents to leak, thereby killing the bacteria. Copper ions can interfere with the metabolic process of bacteria and inhibit their growth and reproduction.

[0045] The two thermoelectric panels 15 are both made of flexible thermoelectric materials. Different from traditional rigid thermoelectric panels, flexible thermoelectric panels are bendable and deformable and can adapt to various irregular surfaces and dynamic environments.

[0046] The first breathable flexible pad 14 and the second breathable flexible pad 17 are both made of polyurethane foam. The open-pore polyurethane foam has excellent air permeability, allowing air to flow freely. It not only has good softness and elasticity, providing comfortable support, but also has low density and light weight, making it easy to carry and use.

[0047] Example 3:

[0048] This embodiment is based on the first embodiment: a wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation, comprising a flexible shell 1, a first connecting belt 2 and a second connecting belt 3 are provided at both ends of the flexible shell 1, a buckle 5 is rotatably connected to the end of the second connecting belt 3, a tightening ring 6 is provided on the outer side of the second connecting belt 3, a plurality of through holes 4 are provided on the end surface of the first connecting belt 2 away from the flexible shell 1, a frame 11 is provided at the rear of the flexible shell 1, a storage slot 12 is provided on the rear end surface of the frame 11, an infrared body temperature detector 7 and a first quarantine sensor 8 are arranged horizontally inside the storage slot 12 A first water-absorbing pad 13 is provided on the outside of the infrared body temperature detector 7, the first quarantine sensor 8 and the second quarantine sensor 9 inside the storage tank 12, and a first breathable flexible pad 14 is provided inside the storage tank 12 at the rear end of the first water-absorbing pad 13. The first connecting belt 2 and the second connecting belt 3 are both provided with thermoelectric power generation plates 15 on the inner side walls. A second water-absorbing pad 16 is provided on the side wall of the two thermoelectric power generation plates 15 away from the first connecting belt 2 and the second connecting belt 3. A second breathable flexible pad 17 is provided on the end surface of the two second water-absorbing pads 16 away from the two thermoelectric power generation plates 15.

[0049] like Figure 3 、 4As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a buffer storage structure 10 is provided at the front of the interior of the flexible shell 1, and the buffer storage structure 10 includes a buffer shell 1001. A partition 1002 is provided at one side of the interior of the buffer shell 1001. An integrated flexible circuit board 18 and a flexible battery 19 are provided on both sides of the partition 1002. A buffer pad 1003 is provided on the rear end surface of the buffer shell 1001 at the rear end of the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19. The buffer shell 1001, the partition 1002 and the buffer pad 1003 are provided to provide shock absorption and buffering for the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19, thereby providing protection for the flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19.

[0050] The flexible shell 1, the first connecting belt 2, the second connecting belt 3 and the frame 11 are all made of silicone. Silicone has excellent flexibility and elasticity, can adapt to various shapes and movements, and will not cause oppression or discomfort to animals. Silicone material has good temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties within a wide temperature range. Silicone has good biocompatibility, has no irritation or allergic reaction to animal skin, and is suitable for long-term wear.

[0051] The integrated flexible circuit board 18 includes a rectifier and voltage regulator, a signal processor and a data transmission module. The main function of the rectifier and voltage regulator is to convert the alternating current generated by the two thermoelectric generating panels 15 into stable direct current and transmit it to the flexible battery 19 for storage. The signal processor is responsible for receiving, processing and analyzing data from various sensors, and the data transmission module is responsible for transmitting the processed data from the device to the external receiving end.

[0052] The first quarantine sensor 8 includes a heart rate sensor, and the second quarantine sensor 9 includes an activity sensor and a respiratory rate sensor. The heart rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's heart rate in real time, that is, the number of heartbeats per minute. The heart rate is an important indicator reflecting the health status of the animal. The activity sensor is used to monitor the animal's activity and movement pattern. The respiratory rate sensor is used to monitor the animal's respiratory frequency in real time, that is, the number of breaths per minute.

[0053] Disinfectant is provided inside the first absorbent pad 13 and the two second absorbent pads 16. The disinfectant is a silver ion solution. Silver ions can combine with the thiol group -SH on the bacterial cell membrane, resulting in increased permeability of the cell membrane, leakage of cell contents, and ultimately death of the bacteria.

[0054] The two thermoelectric panels 15 are both made of flexible thermoelectric materials. Different from traditional rigid thermoelectric panels, flexible thermoelectric panels are bendable and deformable and can adapt to various irregular surfaces and dynamic environments.

[0055] The first breathable flexible pad 14 and the second breathable flexible pad 17 are both made of polyurethane foam. The open-pore polyurethane foam has excellent air permeability, allowing air to flow freely. It not only has good softness and elasticity, providing comfortable support, but also has low density and light weight, making it easy to carry and use.

[0056] Working principle: Before use, an injection needle is used to penetrate the leakage holes on the second breathable flexible pad 17 and the first breathable flexible pad 14, and an antimicrobial peptide solution is injected into the first absorbent pad 13 and the second absorbent pad 16. When in use, the end of the first connecting belt 2 is passed through the buckle 5 and fastened, and then the end of the first connecting belt 2 is limited by the tightening ring 6, and the device is placed on the animal's neck.

[0057] Antimicrobial peptides kill bacteria by destroying bacterial cell membranes or interfering with their internal metabolic processes. Antimicrobial peptides are usually highly selective for bacteria and have little effect on animal cells and other biological materials. The chemical composition of antimicrobial peptides is usually peptides with good biocompatibility, which have little interference with electronic components. The chemical properties of antimicrobial peptides will not significantly affect the thermal conductivity characteristics of temperature sensors. Antimicrobial peptides have little effect on the electrical signal detection of heart rate sensors and can sterilize bacteria that grow in sweat on the neck.

[0058] Then, a temperature difference is generated between the animal's body temperature and the external temperature. Due to the existence of the temperature difference, charge flows inside the thermoelectric material, forming an electric potential difference. The charge is conducted out through the circuit and converted into usable electrical energy. After rectification and voltage stabilization by the rectifier and voltage stabilizer, it is transported to the flexible battery 19 for storage, so as to provide long-term power supply for the equipment.

[0059] By setting up a buffer shell 1001, a partition 1002 and a buffer pad 1003, shock absorption and buffering are provided for the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19, protection is provided for the integrated flexible circuit board 18 and the flexible battery 19, and damage to the equipment caused by vibration and impact is reduced, thereby extending the service life of the equipment and improving reliability.

[0060] The flexible shell 1, the first connecting belt 2, the second connecting belt 3 and the frame 11 made of silicone material are used to reduce the discomfort of the animal. Silicone has excellent flexibility and elasticity, can adapt to various shapes and movements, and will not cause oppression or discomfort to the animal. Silicone material has good temperature resistance and can maintain stable physical and chemical properties within a wide temperature range. Silicone has good biocompatibility, has no irritation or allergic reaction to animal skin, and is suitable for long-term wear.

[0061] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation, comprising a flexible shell (1), characterized in that: The flexible shell (1) is provided with a first connecting belt (2) and a second connecting belt (3) at both ends, the second connecting belt (3) is rotatably connected to a buckle (5), the second connecting belt (3) is provided with a tightening ring (6) on the outside, the first connecting belt (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes (4) on the end surface away from the flexible shell (1), the flexible shell (1) is provided with a frame (11) at the rear end, the frame (11) is provided with a storage slot (12), the storage slot (12) is provided with an infrared body temperature detector (7), a first quarantine sensor (8) and a second quarantine sensor (9) arranged horizontally inside, and the storage slot (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes (4) on the end surface away from the flexible shell (1). A first water-absorbing pad (13) is provided on the outside of the infrared body temperature detector (7), the first quarantine sensor (8) and the second quarantine sensor (9); a first breathable flexible pad (14) is provided inside the storage tank (12) at the rear end of the first water-absorbing pad (13); a thermoelectric generating plate (15) is provided on the inner side wall of each of the first connecting belt (2) and the second connecting belt (3); a second water-absorbing pad (16) is provided on one side wall of each of the two thermoelectric generating plates (15) away from the first connecting belt (2) and the second connecting belt (3); and a second breathable flexible pad (17) is provided on one end surface of each of the two second water-absorbing pads (16) away from the two thermoelectric generating plates (15).

2. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer storage structure (10) is provided at the front of the flexible shell (1), and the buffer storage structure (10) includes a buffer shell (1001). A partition (1002) is provided at one side of the buffer shell (1001), and an integrated flexible circuit board (18) and a flexible storage battery (19) are provided on both sides of the partition (1002). A buffer pad (1003) is provided on the rear end surface of the buffer shell (1001) at the rear end of the integrated flexible circuit board (18) and the flexible storage battery (19).

3. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible shell (1), the first connecting belt (2), the second connecting belt (3) and the frame (11) are all made of silicone.

4. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated flexible circuit board (18) includes a rectifier and voltage regulator, a signal processor and a data transmission module.

5. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first quarantine sensor (8) includes a heart rate sensor, and the second quarantine sensor (9) includes an activity sensor and a respiratory rate sensor.

6. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Disinfectant is provided inside the first absorbent pad (13) and the two second absorbent pads (16), and the disinfectant is an antimicrobial peptide solution, a copper ion solution, and a silver ion solution.

7. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two thermoelectric generating plates (15) are both made of flexible thermoelectric material.

8. The wearable quarantine device for real-time temperature monitoring of animals during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first breathable flexible pad (14) and the second breathable flexible pad (17) are both made of polyurethane foam, and a plurality of leakage holes are provided on the end surfaces of the first breathable flexible pad (14) and the second breathable flexible pad (17).