Easily-assembled bearing structure for lubricating pump of wind turbine generator

By introducing mortise and tenon structure and protective plate design into the bearing structure of the wind turbine lubrication pump, the complex assembly problem in the prior art is solved, and the effect of simplifying assembly and improving dust protection effect is achieved.

CN120487541APending Publication Date: 2025-08-15NANJING BOLING PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510935050.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2025-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The bearing structure of the existing wind turbine lubrication pump is complicated to assemble and requires multiple fixation using screws and other tools, resulting in low assembly efficiency and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

The disassembly and assembly mechanism and protective plate design with mortise and tenon structure simplifies the assembly process of the bearing body and the bearing seat, and blocks the ball gap through the protective plate to prevent dust from affecting the rotation of the bearing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency of bearing structures, simplifies operating steps, reduces dependence on professional tools, extends the service life of the equipment and improves dust protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a wind turbine generator lubricating pump, and relates to the field of easy-to-assemble bearing structures for wind turbine generator lubricating pumps, the easy-to-assemble bearing structure comprises a main body and a bearing seat, protection mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the main body, and each protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate and a second protection plate; a plurality of groups of first insertion plates are embedded in the first protection plate at equal intervals, and first nuts are arranged on the first insertion plates; a second inserting plate is embedded in the position, located on one side of the first inserting plate, of the second protection plate, a second nut is arranged on the second inserting plate, and transverse grooves are formed in the first inserting plate and the second inserting plate. The bearing seat is provided with the disassembly and assembly mechanism based on the tenon-and-mortise structure, the assembly steps of the bearing main body are simple, the assembly efficiency is improved, the balls in the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing main body can be shielded, a good dustproof protection effect can be achieved, and dust and the like are prevented from falling and being attached to the balls to influence rotation of the bearing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of easy-to-assemble bearing structures for lubricating pumps of wind turbine generator sets, and in particular to an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for lubricating pumps of wind turbine generator sets. Background Art

[0002] The main function of the easy-to-assemble bearing structure for wind turbine lubrication pumps is to simplify the assembly process, improve maintenance efficiency and enhance system reliability. By optimizing the installation method and structural design of the bearings (such as split, snap-on or pre-aligned structures), the reliance on professional tools for on-site installation is reduced, and downtime for maintenance is shortened. Its application scenarios are concentrated in the high-load, long-cycle operating environment of wind power lubrication systems, especially in remote areas or offshore wind farms where maintenance conditions are limited. This type of bearing can adapt to the vibration, shock and extreme temperature changes of the lubrication pump, while reducing early failures caused by improper assembly and extending the life of the equipment. Typical designs include lubrication-free seals, modular components, etc., taking into account both corrosion protection and sealing performance, and meeting the core needs of the wind power industry for low maintenance costs and high availability.

[0003] When assembling the bearing structure of the common wind turbine lubrication pump on the market, it is necessary to first install the bearing body on the bearing seat, and then install the bearing seat in the wind turbine lubrication pump to complete the assembly of the bearing structure. Complex screws and other tools are required to fix it. To this end, we propose an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for wind turbine lubrication pumps. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the defects in the prior art and to propose an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator system includes a main body and a bearing seat. Protective mechanisms are provided on both sides of the main body. The protective mechanisms include a first protective plate and a second protective plate. A plurality of first insert plates are equidistantly embedded on the first protective plate. First nuts are provided on the first insert plates.

[0007] A second plug plate is embedded on the second protective plate and located on one side of the first plug plate. A second nut is provided on the second plug plate. Both the first plug plate and the second plug plate are provided with transverse grooves.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: several groups of first slots are opened at equal distances on both sides of the inner ring of the main body, two groups of first screws are arranged inside the first slots, and a spring is wound at the bottom of the first screw and located inside the first slots. Several groups of second slots are opened on both sides of the outer ring of the main body, and two groups of second screws are arranged inside the second slots.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the first plug-in board and the second plug-in board are both inserted into the corresponding first slot and second slot.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the ends of the first screw and the second screw are both arranged to penetrate into the corresponding transverse grooves, and the first nut and the second nut are both threadedly sleeved on the corresponding ends of the first screw and the second screw.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided on the bearing seat, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a partition, two groups of slots are provided on the side wall of the bearing seat, an arc groove is provided on the inner side wall of the slot, and a groove connected to the arc groove is provided on the side wall of the bearing seat.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: two groups of clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the main body, fixing grooves are opened on the clamping plates, and two groups of fixing plates are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the partition.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the card plate is slidably arranged in the arc groove through the card slot, the end of the fixing plate passes through the groove and is arranged inside the fixing groove, and the partition is arranged on one side of the main body through the fixing plate and the groove cooperating with the fixing groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the main body is arranged inside the main body through a clamping plate and a clamping groove cooperating with an arc groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. During assembly, align the two sets of clips provided on the outer wall of the bearing main body with the clip grooves provided on the bearing seat, and insert the clips into the corresponding clip grooves, then rotate the bearing main body counterclockwise to rotate the clips to the end of the arc groove, and respectively set the two sets of partitions on both sides of the bearing seat, so that the two sets of fixing plates on the side walls of the partitions respectively pass through the corresponding grooves and are set inside the fixing grooves provided on the clips. At this time, the fixing plates, fixing grooves, grooves and clips together constitute a mortise and tenon structure, so that the fixing plates can fix the position of the clips, thereby completing the assembly by setting the bearing main body inside the bearing seat. Since the existing bearing structure requires the bearing main body 1 to be set on the bearing seat first, and then the bearing seat is installed in the wind turbine lubrication pump, and complex screws and other tools are required to fix it, in this solution, a disassembly and assembly mechanism based on the mortise and tenon structure is provided on the bearing seat, which simplifies the assembly steps of the bearing main body and improves the assembly efficiency.

[0017] 2. In the bearing main body, the first plug plate provided on the side wall of the first protective plate is inserted into the corresponding first slot, and the end of the first screw in the first slot passes through the first plug plate and extends into the interior thereof, and then the first nut is sleeved on the top of the first screw to fix the first plug plate, and by repeating the above operation, the first protective plate is fixed to the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing main body, and the second plug plate provided on the side wall of the second protective plate is inserted into the corresponding second slot, and the end of the second screw in the second slot passes through the second plug plate and extends into the interior thereof, and then the second nut is sleeved on the top of the second screw to fix the second plug plate, and by repeating the above operation, the second protective plate is fixed to the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing main body. At this time, the first protective plate and the second protective plate can block the ball rolling in the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing main body, which can play a good dustproof protection effect and prevent dust and the like from falling and adhering to the ball rolling and affecting the rotation of the bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the main body and bearing seat of an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the main body of an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of a protective plate of an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first inserting plate of an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a bearing seat with an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator set proposed by the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Protective mechanism; 4. First protective plate; 5. First plug plate; 6. First nut; 7. Second plug plate; 8. Second nut; 9. First slot; 10. First screw; 11. Second slot; 12. Second screw; 13. Spring; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 16. Partition; 17. Clamping slot; 18. Arc slot; 19. Groove; 20. Fixed slot; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Horizontal slot; 23. Second protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator system, comprising a main body 1 and a bearing seat 2. Protective mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of the main body 1. The protective mechanisms 3 include a first protective plate 4 and a second protective plate 23. A plurality of first inserting plates 5 are equidistantly embedded on the first protective plate 4. The first inserting plates 5 are provided with first nuts 6.

[0030] A second inserting plate 7 is embedded on the second protective plate 23 and located on one side of the first inserting plate 5 . A second nut 8 is provided on the second inserting plate 7 . Both the first inserting plate 5 and the second inserting plate 7 are provided with a transverse groove 22 .

[0031] The bearing seat 2 is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism 15, which includes a partition 16. The side wall of the bearing seat 2 is provided with two groups of slots 17, and the inner wall of the slot 17 is provided with an arc groove 18. The side wall of the bearing seat 2 is provided with a groove 19 connected to the arc groove 18.

[0032] The outer wall of the main body 1 is symmetrically provided with two sets of card plates 14, and a fixing groove 20 is opened on the card plate 14. Two sets of fixing plates 21 are equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the partition 16. The fixing plates 21, the fixing groove 20, the groove 19 and the card plate 14 together constitute a mortise and tenon structure; the card plate 14 is slidably set in the arc groove 18 through the card groove 17, and the end of the fixing plate 21 passes through the groove 19 and is set inside the fixing groove 20. The partition 16 is set on one side of the main body 1 through the fixing plate 21 and the groove 19 to cooperate with the fixing groove 20. The main body 1 is fixed to the main body 1 through the card plate 1 4 and the card slot 17 cooperate with the arc groove 18 to be set inside the main body 1, align the two groups of card plates 14 set on the outer wall of the bearing main body 1 with the card slot 17 opened on the bearing seat 2, rotate the bearing main body 1 counterclockwise to rotate the card plate 14 to the end of the arc groove 18, and respectively set the two groups of partition plates 16 on both sides of the bearing seat 2, so that the two groups of fixing plates 21 on the side walls of the partition plates 16 respectively pass through the corresponding grooves 19 and are set inside the fixing grooves 20 opened on the card plate 14, and then set the bearing main body 1 inside the bearing seat 2 to complete the assembly.

[0033] When in use, first fix the bearing seat 2 inside the lubrication pump of the wind turbine. The bearing seat 2 is used to carry the bearing body 1. During assembly, align the two sets of clamping plates 14 provided on the outer wall of the bearing body 1 with the clamping grooves 17 provided on the bearing seat 2, and insert the clamping plates 14 into the corresponding clamping grooves 17. Then, rotate the bearing body 1 counterclockwise to rotate the clamping plates 14 to the end of the arc groove 18. Set the two sets of partitions 16 on both sides of the bearing seat 2 respectively, so that the two sets of fixing plates 21 on the side walls of the partitions 16 respectively pass through the corresponding grooves 19 and are set inside the fixing grooves 20 provided on the clamping plates 14. At this time, the fixing plates 14 are fixed to the bearing seat 2. The fixed plate 21, the fixing groove 20, the groove 19 and the clamping plate 14 together constitute a mortise and tenon structure, so that the fixing plate 21 can fix the position of the clamping plate 14, thereby setting the bearing body 1 inside the bearing seat 2 to complete the assembly. Since the existing bearing structure needs to be assembled after the bearing body 1 is set on the bearing seat 2, and then the bearing seat 2 is installed in the wind turbine lubrication pump, and complex screws and other tools are required to fix it, in this solution, a disassembly and assembly mechanism 15 based on a mortise and tenon structure is provided on the bearing seat 2, which simplifies the assembly steps of the bearing body 1 and improves the assembly efficiency.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] See also Figures 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: an easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator system, comprising a main body 1 and a bearing seat 2. Protective mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of the main body 1. The protective mechanisms 3 include a first protective plate 4 and a second protective plate 23. A plurality of first inserting plates 5 are equidistantly embedded on the first protective plate 4. The first inserting plates 5 are provided with first nuts 6.

[0036] A second inserting plate 7 is embedded on the second protective plate 23 and located on one side of the first inserting plate 5 . A second nut 8 is provided on the second inserting plate 7 . Both the first inserting plate 5 and the second inserting plate 7 are provided with a transverse groove 22 .

[0037] Several groups of first slots 9 are equidistantly provided on both sides of the inner ring of the main body 1, two groups of first screws 10 are arranged inside the first slots 9, and a spring 13 is wound around the bottom of the first screw 10 and located inside the first slot 9. Several groups of second slots 11 are provided on both sides of the outer ring of the main body 1, two groups of second screws 12 are arranged inside the second slots 11, and the outer side of the first protective plate 4 is in contact with the inner side of the second protective plate 23.

[0038] The first plugboard 5 and the second plugboard 7 are both inserted into the corresponding first slots 9 and second slots 11, the ends of the first screw 10 and the second screw 12 are both penetrated and arranged in the corresponding transverse grooves 22, and the first nut 6 and the second nut 8 are both threadedly sleeved on the corresponding ends of the first screw 10 and the second screw 12. In the bearing body 1, the first plugboard 5 set on the side wall of the first protective plate 4 is inserted into the corresponding first slot 9, and the end of the first screw 10 inside the first slot 9 passes through the first plugboard 5 and extends into the interior thereof, and then the first nut 6 is sleeved on the top of the first screw 10 to fix the first plugboard 5.

[0039] Specifically, in the bearing main body 1, the first plug plate 5 provided on the side wall of the first protective plate 4 is inserted into the corresponding first slot 9, and the end of the first screw 10 inside the first slot 9 passes through the first plug plate 5 and extends into the interior thereof, and then the first nut 6 is sleeved on the top of the first screw 10 to fix the first plug plate 5, and by repeating the above operation, the first protective plate 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing main body 1, and the second plug plate 7 provided on the side wall of the second protective plate 23 is inserted into the corresponding second slot 11, and the end of the second screw 12 inside the second slot 11 passes through the second plug plate 7 and extends into the interior thereof, and then the second nut 8 is sleeved on the top of the second screw 12 to fix the second plug plate 7, and by repeating the above operation, the second protective plate 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing main body 1. At this time, the first protective plate 4 and the second protective plate 23 can shield the balls in the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing main body 1, which can play a good dustproof protection effect, preventing dust and the like from falling and adhering to the balls and affecting the rotation of the bearing.

[0040] Working principle: First, fix the bearing seat 2 inside the lubrication pump of the wind turbine. The bearing seat 2 is used to carry the bearing body 1. In the bearing body 1, the first inserting plate 5 provided on the side wall of the first protective plate 4 is inserted into the corresponding first slot 9, and the end of the first screw 10 inside the first slot 9 passes through the first inserting plate 5 and extends into the inside. Then, the first nut 6 is sleeved on the top of the first screw 10 to fix the first inserting plate 5. By repeating the above operation, the first protective plate 4 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing body 1, and the second protective plate 23 is fixed to the side wall. The second plugboard 7 set on the wall is inserted into the corresponding second slot 11, and the end of the second screw 12 in the second slot 11 passes through the second plugboard 7 and extends into the interior thereof, and then the second nut 8 is sleeved on the top of the second screw 12 to fix the second plugboard 7. By repeating the above operation, the second protective plate 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the inner ring of the bearing body 1. At this time, the first protective plate 4 and the second protective plate 23 can block the balls in the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing body 1, which can play a good dustproof protection effect and prevent dust and the like from falling. The two sets of clamping plates 14 provided on the outer wall of the bearing body 1 are aligned with the clamping grooves 17 provided on the bearing seat 2, and the clamping plates 14 are inserted into the corresponding clamping grooves 17. Then, the bearing body 1 is rotated counterclockwise to rotate the clamping plates 14 to the end of the arc groove 18. The two sets of partitions 16 are respectively provided on both sides of the bearing seat 2, so that the two sets of fixing plates 21 on the side walls of the partitions 16 respectively pass through the corresponding grooves 19 and are provided in the fixing grooves 20 provided on the clamping plates 14. At this time, the fixing plates 21, the fixing grooves 20, and the recessed grooves 18 are respectively provided on the inner wall of the clamping plates 14. The groove 19 and the clamping plate 14 together constitute a mortise and tenon structure, so that the fixing plate 21 can fix the position of the clamping plate 14, thereby setting the bearing body 1 inside the bearing seat 2 to complete the assembly. Since the existing bearing structure needs to be assembled after the bearing body 1 is set on the bearing seat 2, and then the bearing seat 2 is installed in the wind turbine lubrication pump, and complex screws and other tools are required to fix it, in this solution, a disassembly and assembly mechanism 15 based on a mortise and tenon structure is provided on the bearing seat 2, which simplifies the assembly steps of the bearing body 1 and improves the assembly efficiency.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine generator system, comprising a main body (1) and a bearing seat (2), characterized in that: Both sides of the main body (1) are provided with a protective mechanism (3), the protective mechanism (3) comprising a first protective plate (4) and a second protective plate (23), a plurality of groups of first inserting plates (5) are embedded at equal intervals on the first protective plate (4), and a first nut (6) is provided on the first inserting plate (5); A second plug plate (7) is embedded on the second protective plate (23) and located on one side of the first plug plate (5). A second nut (8) is provided on the second plug plate (7). Both the first plug plate (5) and the second plug plate (7) are provided with a transverse groove (22).

2. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first slots (9) are equidistantly provided on both sides of the inner ring of the main body (1), two groups of first screws (10) are provided inside the first slots (9), a spring (13) is wound around the bottom of the first screw (10) and located inside the first slots (9), and a plurality of second slots (11) are provided on both sides of the outer ring of the main body (1), two groups of second screws (12) are provided inside the second slots (11).

3. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first plug-in board (5) and the second plug-in board (7) are both inserted into the corresponding first slot (9) and second slot (11).

4. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the first screw (10) and the second screw (12) are both arranged to pass through the corresponding transverse groove (22), and the first nut (6) and the second nut (8) are both threadedly sleeved on the corresponding ends of the first screw (10) and the second screw (12).

5. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat (2) is provided with a disassembly and assembly mechanism (15), the disassembly and assembly mechanism (15) includes a partition (16), the side wall of the bearing seat (2) is provided with two groups of slots (17), the inner side wall of the slots (17) is provided with an arc groove (18), and the side wall of the bearing seat (2) is provided with a groove (19) connected to the arc groove (18).

6. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of clamping plates (14) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the main body (1), and fixing grooves (20) are opened on the clamping plates (14). Two groups of fixing plates (21) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the partition (16).

7. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping plate (14) is slidably arranged in the arc groove (18) through the clamping groove (17); the end of the fixing plate (21) passes through the groove (19) and is arranged inside the fixing groove (20); and the partition (16) is arranged on one side of the main body (1) through the fixing plate (21) and the groove (19) in conjunction with the fixing groove (20).

8. The easy-to-assemble bearing structure for a lubrication pump of a wind turbine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body (1) is arranged inside the main body (1) through a clamping plate (14) and a clamping groove (17) in cooperation with an arc-shaped groove (18).