Light resistance detection device for textile processing
By designing an automated light-resistant detection device for textile processing, the problem of excessive human involvement in cleaning and residual stress in existing equipment is solved, and efficient cleaning, drying and detection accuracy of fabrics are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510754798.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing textile light resistance detection equipment involves a lot of manpower during the cleaning process, and it is difficult to effectively eliminate residual stress and wrinkles of fabrics, affecting the detection results.
A light resistance detection device for textile processing is designed, including cutting, transfer, cleaning, drying and detection mechanisms, and through automated transmission and processing, the clean drying of fabrics and the elimination of residual stresses are achieved.
It realizes efficient cleaning and drying of fabrics, eliminates residual stress and wrinkles, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and reduces human participation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120489928A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of textile detection, in particular to a light resistance detection device for textile processing. Background Art
[0002] The integration of textiles and new materials is a key area of technological development in the textile industry. By introducing new materials and technologies, textiles not only retain their traditional functionality and aesthetics, but also meet the growing demands of modern society for high performance, environmental friendliness, and intelligent technology. With the continuous advancement of materials science, textiles of the future will become more diverse and functional, playing an increasingly important role in various industries. With the development of textile technology, an increasing number of new fiber materials are being used in textile production. These new materials have excellent properties and can give textiles stronger functionality; in the processing and manufacturing of textiles, light resistance testing is crucial to ensuring the long-term aesthetics and durability of textiles in daily use, and textiles need to be cleaned before light resistance testing to eliminate the influence of stains and interference from chemical substances to ensure the test results; the existing treatment methods can be washed with water or dry cleaned, but they require a lot of manpower and have imperfect functions. For example, after washing the fabric, it needs to be dried, and it is necessary to ensure that there are no wrinkles or residual stress on the fabric surface. The existing testing equipment cannot meet the needs. Based on this, the present invention proposes a testing device that can pre-treat the fabric before testing. Through automated transfer, it can efficiently achieve cleaning and drying, eliminate residual stress, and require less manpower. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a detection device that can pre-treat the fabric before detection. Through automated transfer, it can efficiently achieve cleaning and drying, eliminate residual stress, and require less human intervention.
[0004] The usage scheme of the present invention is: a light resistance detection device for textile processing, including a base, a transmission drum is provided on the base for transmitting cloth, cutting mechanisms are respectively provided at both ends of the base, and a transfer mechanism is provided on the side of the base for transferring the cut cloth; the transfer mechanism includes a positioning frame, two clamping mechanisms are provided on the positioning frame, and the two clamping mechanisms clamp the two ends of the cloth respectively, the clamping mechanism includes a slide four slidably mounted on the positioning frame, a winding drum is rotatably provided on the slide four, and two clamping rollers are provided on the winding drum, a processing mechanism is provided above the base, and the transfer mechanism transfers the cloth to the processing mechanism for cleaning the cloth, and the processing mechanism includes two slapping and squeezing mechanisms for slapping and squeezing the cloth; a detection mechanism is provided on the top of the cleaning box for performing light resistance detection on the cloth.
[0005] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a support plate arranged on the base, electric cylinders 1 are arranged at both ends of the support plate, and a clamping plate is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 1 for clamping the cloth; a motor 1 and a screw rod 1 are arranged on the support plate, the motor 1 is used to drive the screw rod 1, a slide 1 is slidably installed on the support plate, the slide 1 and the screw rod 1 form a spiral pair, the slide 1 is arranged on the electric cylinder 2, and a cutting part is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 2.
[0006] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism includes a guide rod 2, a screw rod 2 and a motor 2 arranged on the base, the motor 2 is used to drive the screw rod 2, a slide 2 is slidably installed on the base, the slide 2 and the screw rod 2 form a spiral pair, a guide rod 3 and a screw rod 3 are arranged on the slide 2, and a motor 3 is arranged on the top of the slide 2, the motor 3 is used to drive the screw rod 3, a slide 3 is movably arranged on the guide rod 3 and the screw rod 3, the slide 3 and the screw rod 3 form a spiral pair, an azimuth seat is rotatably installed on the slide 3, and an azimuth motor is arranged on the slide 3, an azimuth gear is arranged on the output shaft of the azimuth motor, and the azimuth gear is engaged with the azimuth seat.
[0007] Furthermore, an electric cylinder three is provided on the positioning seat, and the electric cylinder three is used to control the movement of the positioning frame. A motor four, a screw rod four and a guide rod four are provided on the positioning frame. The motor four is used to drive the screw rod four. The slide four on the clamping mechanism is moved and set on the screw rod four and the guide rod four, and the slide four and the screw rod four form a spiral pair.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a winding motor arranged on the slide four, the winding motor is used to drive the winding drum, and the winding drum is provided with a clamping electric cylinder, which is used to control the movement of the clamping roller.
[0009] Furthermore, the processing mechanism includes a drying part provided on the top of the clamping roller arranged on the base for introducing hot air, a water spraying part provided on the top of the cleaning box for spraying cleaning water, a drainage part provided on one side of the cleaning box for draining water, and two beating and squeezing mechanisms respectively provided at both ends of the cleaning box.
[0010] Furthermore, the beating and squeezing mechanism includes a processing electric cylinder arranged on the cleaning box, a moving oil cylinder is arranged on the telescopic rod of the processing electric cylinder, a contact part is arranged on the telescopic rod of the moving oil cylinder, a telescopic frame is telescopically arranged inside the contact part, a spring is connected between the telescopic frame and the contact part, and a rolling cylinder is rotatably arranged on the telescopic frame, and a local area of the rolling cylinder is located outside the contact part.
[0011] Furthermore, the detection mechanism includes a detection box arranged on the top of the cleaning box, a light controller is arranged on the outside of the detection box, an irradiation tube is arranged inside the detection box, a motor five and a screw rod five are arranged on the top of the detection box, the motor five is used to drive the screw rod five, a slide five is slidably installed on the top of the detection box, the slide five and the screw rod five form a spiral pair, and a detection electric cylinder one is arranged on the slide five, a flip motor is arranged on the telescopic rod of the detection electric cylinder one, a flip frame is arranged on the output shaft of the flip motor, a detection electric cylinder two is arranged on the flip frame, and a colorimeter is arranged on the telescopic rod of the detection electric cylinder two.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: (1) the slide seat slides to control the tension and relaxation state of the fabric. When the fabric is relaxed, the middle area of the fabric is blown downward. The contact portion can be controlled to move by the processing electric cylinder to beat the fabric. The contact portion can also be controlled to move by the moving oil cylinder so that the fabric is located between the two contact portions and rolled by the rolling drum, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency; (2) the fabric can be squeezed by the contact portion, that is, most of the moisture can be squeezed out. The slide seat can be controlled to move back and forth, so that the fabric switches back and forth between the relaxed and tensioned states to remove the moisture. The winding drum can also be driven to rotate by the winding motor to wind the fabric, which can also assist in removing the moisture; (3) by tensioning and relaxing back and forth, and winding, residual stress can be removed during the drying process, wrinkles on the fabric can be prevented, and the influence on detection can be eliminated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the position frame of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping roller installation structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the beating and extruding mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the beating and extruding mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1-base; 2-transmission cylinder; 3-cleaning box; 4-detection box; 5-support plate; 6-clamping plate; 7-electric cylinder 1; 8-motor 1; 9-screw rod 1; 10-slide 1; 11-electric cylinder 2; 12-cutting part; 13-slide 2; 14-guide rod 3; 15-screw rod 3; 16-motor 3; 17-guide rod 2; 18-screw rod 2; 19-motor 2; 20-slide 3; 21-azimuth motor; 22-azimuth gear; 23-azimuth seat; 24-electric cylinder 3; 25-position rack; 26-motor 4; 27-screw rod 4; 28-Guide rod four; 29-Slide four; 30-Winding motor; 31-Winding drum; 32-Clamping electric cylinder; 33-Clamping roller; 34-Drainage section; 35-Water spray section; 36-Drying section; 37-Processing electric cylinder; 38-Contact section; 39-Moving oil cylinder; 40-Rolling cylinder; 41-Telescopic frame; 42-Spring; 43-Light controller; 44-Motor five; 45-Screw rod five; 46-Slide five; 47-Detection electric cylinder one; 48-Turning motor; 49-Turning frame; 50-Detection electric cylinder two; 51-Colorimeter; 52-Irradiation tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Example: Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a light resistance detection device for textile processing includes a base 1, on which a transmission drum 2 is provided for transmitting cloth, and a cutting mechanism is provided at both ends of the base 1. The device is characterized in that: a transfer mechanism is provided on the side of the base 1 for transferring the cut cloth; the transfer mechanism includes a position frame 25, on which two clamping mechanisms are provided, and the two clamping mechanisms clamp the two ends of the cloth respectively, and the clamping mechanism includes a slide 29 slidably mounted on the position frame 25, and a winding drum 31 is rotatably provided on the slide 29, and the winding drum 31 is provided with two clamping rollers 33. A processing mechanism is provided above the base 1, and the transfer mechanism transfers the cloth to the processing mechanism for cleaning the cloth. The processing mechanism includes two slapping and squeezing mechanisms for slapping and squeezing the cloth; a detection mechanism is provided on the top of the cleaning box 3 for performing light resistance detection on the cloth.
[0025] The cutting mechanism includes a support plate 5 arranged on the base 1, with electric cylinders 7 arranged at both ends of the support plate 5, and a clamping plate 6 arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 7 for clamping the cloth; a motor 8 and a screw rod 9 are arranged on the support plate 5, and the motor 8 is used to drive the screw rod 9. A slide 10 is slidably installed on the support plate 5, and the slide 10 and the screw rod 9 form a spiral pair. An electric cylinder 2 11 is arranged on the slide 10, and a cutting part 12 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 2 11.
[0026] The transfer mechanism includes a guide rod 2 17, a screw rod 2 18 and a motor 2 19 arranged on the base 1. The motor 2 19 is used to drive the screw rod 2 18. A slide 2 13 is slidably installed on the base 1. The slide 2 13 and the screw rod 2 18 form a spiral pair. A guide rod 3 14 and a screw rod 3 15 are provided on the slide 2 13, and a motor 3 16 is provided on the top of the slide 2 13. The motor 3 16 is used to drive the screw rod 3 15. A slide 3 20 is movably provided on the guide rod 3 14 and the screw rod 3 15. The slide 3 20 and the screw rod 3 15 form a spiral pair. An azimuth seat 23 is rotatably installed on the slide 3 20, and an azimuth motor 21 is provided on the slide 3 20. The azimuth motor 21 is provided on the output shaft An azimuth gear 22 is provided, and the azimuth gear 22 is engaged with the azimuth seat 23; an electric cylinder three 24 is provided on the azimuth seat 23, and the electric cylinder three 24 is used to control the movement of the position frame 25, and a motor four 26, a screw rod four 27 and a guide rod four 28 are provided on the position frame 25, and the motor four 26 is used to drive the screw rod four 27, and the slide four 29 on the clamping mechanism is movably provided on the screw rod four 27 and the guide rod four 28, and the slide four 29 and the screw rod four 27 form a spiral pair; the clamping mechanism includes a winding motor 30 provided on the slide four 29, and the winding motor 30 is used to drive the winding drum 31, and a clamping electric cylinder 32 is provided on the winding drum 31, and the clamping electric cylinder 32 is used to control the movement of the clamping roller 33.
[0027] The processing mechanism includes a clamping roller 33 arranged on the base 1, a drying part 36 is arranged on the top of the clamping roller 33 for introducing hot air, a water spraying part 35 is arranged on the top of the cleaning box 3 for spraying cleaning water, and a drainage part 34 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 3 for drainage. Two beating and squeezing mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the cleaning box 3; the beating and squeezing mechanism includes a processing electric cylinder 37 arranged on the cleaning box 3, a moving oil cylinder 39 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the processing electric cylinder 37, a contact part 38 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the moving oil cylinder 39, a telescopic frame 41 is telescopically arranged inside the contact part 38, a spring 42 is connected between the telescopic frame 41 and the contact part 38, and a rolling cylinder 40 is rotatably arranged on the telescopic frame 41, and a local area of the rolling cylinder 40 is located outside the contact part 38.
[0028] The detection mechanism includes a detection box 4 arranged on the top of the cleaning box 3, a light controller 43 is provided on the outside of the detection box 4, an irradiation tube 52 is provided inside the detection box 4, a motor 5 44 and a screw rod 5 45 are provided on the top of the detection box 4, the motor 5 44 is used to drive the screw rod 5 45, a slide 5 46 is slidably installed on the top of the detection box 4, the slide 5 46 and the screw rod 5 45 form a spiral pair, and a detection electric cylinder 1 47 is provided on the slide 5 46, a flip motor 48 is provided on the telescopic rod of the detection electric cylinder 1 47, a flip frame 49 is provided on the output shaft of the flip motor 48, a detection electric cylinder 2 50 is provided on the flip frame 49, and a colorimeter 51 is provided on the telescopic rod of the detection electric cylinder 2 50.
[0029] The integration of textiles and new materials is a key area of technological development in the textile industry. By introducing new materials and technologies, textiles not only retain their traditional functionality and aesthetics, but also meet the growing demands of modern society for high performance, environmental friendliness, and intelligent technology. With the continuous advancement of materials science, textiles of the future will become more diverse and functional, playing an increasingly important role in various industries. With the development of textile technology, an increasing number of new fiber materials are being used in textile production. These new materials have excellent properties and can give textiles stronger functionality; in the processing and manufacturing of textiles, light resistance testing is crucial to ensuring the long-term aesthetics and durability of textiles in daily use, and textiles need to be cleaned before light resistance testing to eliminate the influence of stains and interference from chemical substances to ensure the test results; the existing treatment methods can be washed with water or dry cleaned, but they require a lot of manpower and have imperfect functions. For example, after washing the fabric, it needs to be dried, and it is necessary to ensure that there are no wrinkles or residual stress on the fabric surface. The existing testing equipment cannot meet the needs. Based on this, the present invention proposes a testing device that can pre-treat the fabric before testing. Through automated transfer, it can efficiently achieve cleaning and drying, eliminate residual stress, and require less manpower.
[0030] When the fabric is being transmitted, it can be cut by the cutting mechanism. Specifically, the fabric is clamped by the electric cylinder 7 controlling the splint 6, and then the motor 8 works, the screw 9 rotates, the slide 10 moves, and the electric cylinder 2 11 controls the cutting part 12 to cut the fabric. At the same time, the motor 2 19 works, the screw 2 18 rotates, and the slide 2 13 moves, so that the clamping roller 33 is located at the upper and lower sides of the fabric. The clamping roller 33 is controlled by the clamping electric cylinder 32 to clamp the fabric, and then the motor 3 16 works, the screw 3 15 rotates, and the slide 3 20 moves to transfer the fabric. The position of the position frame 25 can be adjusted by the electric cylinder 3 24 to The fabric is transferred to the inside of the cleaning box 3, and the position frame 25 cooperates with the slot on the cleaning box 3 to achieve closure; specifically, on the inside of the cleaning box 3, clean water is released through the water spray part 35 to soak the fabric. During cleaning, the motor four 26 can be operated, the screw four 27 rotates, and the slide four 29 slides to control the tension and relaxation of the fabric. When relaxed, the middle area of the fabric is blown downward, and the contact part 38 can be controlled to move by the processing electric cylinder 37 to beat the fabric, and the contact part 38 can also be controlled to move by the moving oil cylinder 39 so that the fabric is located between the two contact parts 38, and rolled by the rolling cylinder 40 to improve the cleaning efficiency.
[0031] Furthermore, when drying, water is first removed, and the fabric can be squeezed through the contact portion 38, that is, most of the moisture is squeezed out, and then the slide seat 29 can be controlled to move back and forth, even if the fabric switches back and forth between the relaxed and tensioned states, to remove the moisture, and the winding drum 31 can also be driven to rotate by the winding motor 30 to wind the fabric, which can also assist in the removal of moisture, and through back and forth tensioning and relaxation, as well as winding, residual stress can be removed during the drying process, preventing wrinkles in the fabric and eliminating the impact on detection.
[0032] During inspection, the fabric is transferred to the inspection box 4, and the illumination parameters of the illumination tube 52 are controlled by the illumination controller 43 to irradiate the fabric. After the preset illumination time, the fabric is transferred to the outside of the inspection box 4, and the motor 5 44 is operated, the screw 5 45 rotates, the slide 5 46 moves, and the detection electric cylinder 1 47 controls the position of the colorimeter 51. Color difference detection can be performed on the fabric surface, and the flip frame 49 can be flipped by the flip motor 48. Even if the colorimeter 51 is switched between the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric, detection of different areas can be completed.
Claims
1. A light fastness detection device for textile processing, comprising a base (1), a transmission cylinder (2) provided on the base (1) for transmitting fabric, and a cutting mechanism provided at both ends of the base (1), characterized in that: A transfer mechanism is provided on the side of the base (1) for transferring the cut cloth; the transfer mechanism includes a position frame (25), two clamping mechanisms are provided on the position frame (25), and the two clamping mechanisms clamp the two ends of the cloth respectively, the clamping mechanism includes a slide seat (29) slidably mounted on the position frame (25), a winding drum (31) is rotatably provided on the slide seat (29), and two clamping rollers (33) are provided on the winding drum (31); a processing mechanism is provided above the base (1), and the transfer mechanism transfers the cloth to the processing mechanism for cleaning the cloth, and the processing mechanism includes two slapping and squeezing mechanisms for slapping and squeezing the cloth; a detection mechanism is provided on the top of the cleaning box (3) for performing light resistance detection on the cloth.
2. The light fastness detection device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises a support plate (5) arranged on a base (1), electric cylinders (7) are arranged at both ends of the support plate (5), and a clamping plate (6) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (7) for clamping the cloth; a motor (8) and a screw rod (9) are arranged on the support plate (5), the motor (8) is used to drive the screw rod (9), a slide seat (10) is slidably mounted on the support plate (5), the slide seat (10) and the screw rod (9) form a spiral pair, an electric cylinder (11) is arranged on the slide seat (10), and a cutting portion (12) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (11).
3. The light fastness detection device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism includes a guide rod 2 (17), a screw rod 2 (18) and a motor 2 (19) arranged on the base (1). The motor 2 (19) is used to drive the screw rod 2 (18). A slide 2 (13) is slidably mounted on the base (1). The slide 2 (13) and the screw rod 2 (18) form a spiral pair. A guide rod 3 (14) and a screw rod 3 (15) are arranged on the slide 2 (13). A motor 3 (16) is arranged on the top of the slide 2 (13). The motor Three (16) is used to drive screw rod three (15), and a slide seat three (20) is movably provided on the guide rod three (14) and the screw rod three (15). The slide seat three (20) and the screw rod three (15) form a spiral pair. An azimuth seat (23) is rotatably installed on the slide seat three (20), and an azimuth motor (21) is provided on the slide seat three (20). An azimuth gear (22) is provided on the output shaft of the azimuth motor (21), and the azimuth gear (22) is engaged with the azimuth seat (23).
4. The light resistance detection device for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The azimuth seat (23) is provided with an electric cylinder three (24), which is used to control the movement of the position frame (25). The position frame (25) is provided with a motor four (26), a screw rod four (27) and a guide rod four (28). The motor four (26) is used to drive the screw rod four (27). The slide seat four (29) on the clamping mechanism is movably provided on the screw rod four (27) and the guide rod four (28), and the slide seat four (29) and the screw rod four (27) form a spiral pair.
5. The light resistance detection device for textile processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a winding motor (30) arranged on a slide seat (29), the winding motor (30) is used to drive a winding drum (31), and a clamping electric cylinder (32) is provided on the winding drum (31), and the clamping electric cylinder (32) is used to control the movement of a clamping roller (33).
6. The light resistance detection device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism comprises a holding roller (33) provided on a base (1), a drying portion (36) provided on the top thereof for introducing hot air, a water spraying portion (35) provided on the top of a cleaning box (3) for spraying cleaning water, a drainage portion (34) provided on one side of the cleaning box (3) for draining water, and two beating and squeezing mechanisms provided at both ends of the cleaning box (3).
7. The light resistance detection device for textile processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slapping and squeezing mechanism comprises a processing electric cylinder (37) arranged on the cleaning box (3), a moving oil cylinder (39) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the processing electric cylinder (37), a contact portion (38) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the moving oil cylinder (39), a telescopic frame (41) is telescopically arranged inside the contact portion (38), a spring (42) is connected between the telescopic frame (41) and the contact portion (38), and a rolling cylinder (40) is rotatably arranged on the telescopic frame (41), and a local area of the rolling cylinder (40) is located outside the contact portion (38).
8. The light resistance detection device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a detection box (4) arranged on the top of the cleaning box (3), a light controller (43) is arranged on the outside of the detection box (4), an irradiation tube (52) is arranged inside the detection box (4), a motor five (44) and a screw rod five (45) are arranged on the top of the detection box (4), the motor five (44) is used to drive the screw rod five (45), a slide seat five (46) is slidably installed on the top of the detection box (4), the slide seat five (46) and the screw rod five (45) form a spiral pair, and a detection electric cylinder one (47) is arranged on the slide seat five (46), a flip motor (48) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the detection electric cylinder one (47), a flip frame (49) is arranged on the output shaft of the flip motor (48), a detection electric cylinder two (50) is arranged on the flip frame (49), and a colorimeter (51) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the detection electric cylinder two (50).