Circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer
Through the design of the support and drive mechanism, the uneven installation and cleaning problems of oil-immersed power transformers are solved, and the circulating cooling and convenient cleaning of insulating oil is achieved, which improves heat dissipation and cleaning efficiency, and extends the life of parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510446170.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil-immersed power transformers lack a quick connection structure, and they are prone to position deviation after installation, resulting in uneven stress, poor heat dissipation effect, and difficulty in cleaning.
The supporting mechanism, connecting mechanism, anti-moving mechanism, circulating cooling mechanism, multi-function mechanism and driving mechanism are adopted to achieve circulating cooling and convenient cleaning of insulating oil. By adjusting the distance between the connecting mechanisms, the circulation pump drives the insulating oil circulation, the driving mechanism mobile transformer body and multi-function cover cleaning, the position deviation and cleaning problems are solved.
It realizes uniform stress of the power transformer, improves heat dissipation effect and insulating oil replacement efficiency, simplifies the cleaning process, and extends the life of the parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN120496995A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of oil-immersed power transformers, and more particularly relates to a circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer. Background Art
[0002] Oil-immersed power transformers are a type of electrical equipment that uses mineral insulating oil as a cooling and insulating medium and are widely used in power transmission and distribution systems. Their core consists of an iron core and windings, and the oil tank is filled with transformer oil. These transformers have the characteristics of good insulation performance, strong overload capacity, and stable operation. Compared with dry-type transformers, they are lower in cost and more suitable for large-capacity scenarios. They are mainly used in substations, industrial and mining enterprises, and other places. They are key equipment for realizing voltage conversion and power distribution in power systems.
[0003] The oil-immersed power transformers currently in use still have the following problems: 1. Generally, there is a lack of corresponding installation structure, which makes it inconvenient to quickly connect to poles with different spacings. In addition, the power transformer is prone to position deviation after installation, resulting in uneven force on the installation structure. 2. The insulating oil is usually located inside the power transformer, and it is impossible to circulate and cool the insulating oil through the heat sink, which reduces the heat dissipation effect of the power transformer; 3. When replacing the insulating oil, the impurities on the inner wall of the power transformer cannot be cleaned by the remaining insulating oil, which affects the replacement effect of the insulating oil; and it is inconvenient for the staff to quickly clean the heat sink of the power transformer, which increases the difficulty of cleaning the heat sink of the power transformer. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The disclosed embodiments relate to a circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer, which comprises a supporting mechanism, a connecting mechanism, an anti-displacement mechanism, a circulating cooling mechanism, a multifunctional mechanism and a driving mechanism; the power transformer body can be located at the center of two supporting cross bars, so that the two supporting cross bars are more evenly stressed; circulating cooling of the insulating oil is achieved, and the heat dissipation effect of the power transformer body is improved; the insulating oil in the power transformer body is shaken, which is conducive to the falling of impurities on the inner wall of the power transformer body; the staff is convenient for quickly cleaning the dust on the outer surface of the circulating cooling mechanism, which is conducive to improving the subsequent heat dissipation effect; and the problems of easy position deviation of the power transformer after installation, inability to circulate and cool the insulating oil through the heat sink, inability to clean impurities on the inner wall of the power transformer through the remaining insulating oil, and inconvenience for the staff to quickly clean the heat sink of the power transformer are solved.
[0005] The present invention provides a circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer, comprising a support mechanism; two sets of connecting mechanisms are installed on the support mechanism; two sets of anti-movement mechanisms are installed on the support mechanism, and the outer ends of the two sets of anti-movement mechanisms are in contact with the two sets of connecting mechanisms, and the two sets of anti-movement mechanisms are used to locate the left and right positions of the support mechanism; The power transformer body is installed on the top of the support mechanism, and a circulating cooling mechanism is installed on the outside of the power transformer body; a multifunctional mechanism is installed on the top of the support mechanism, and the multifunctional mechanism is located above the power transformer body. The multifunctional mechanism is used to increase the service life of some components of the power transformer body and is also used to clean the circulating cooling mechanism; A driving mechanism is installed on the supporting mechanism. The driving mechanism is used to push the power transformer body to move upwards. The driving mechanism is also used to move the multifunctional mechanism.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, the support mechanism includes: a supporting cross bar, a connecting reinforcement frame and a circular guide rod; there are two supporting cross bars; there are two connecting reinforcement frames, and the two connecting reinforcement frames are installed on the inner side of the two supporting cross bars by screws; there are four circular guide rods, and the four circular guide rods are fixedly installed on the two supporting cross bars.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, the support mechanism further includes: a movable support seat and a coil spring A; the movable support seat is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular guide rods; there are four coil springs A in total, and the four coil springs A are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods, and the four coil springs A are located between the two support cross bars and the movable support seat.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, the connecting mechanism includes: a connecting positioning frame and a rubber anti-slip pad; there are two connecting positioning frames, and the two connecting positioning frames are slidably installed on two supporting cross bars, and the two connecting positioning frames are connected by bolts; there are four rubber anti-slip pads, and the four rubber anti-slip pads are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two connecting positioning frames.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the anti-movement mechanism includes: an anti-movement adjustment plate and an anti-movement threaded nail; the anti-movement adjustment plate is inserted into the corresponding connecting reinforcement frame; the anti-movement threaded nail is threadedly connected to the anti-movement adjustment plate, and the outer end of the anti-movement threaded nail contacts the inner connecting positioning frame.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, the circulating cooling mechanism includes: a circulating cooling shell and a circulating pump; there are two circulating cooling shells, and the two circulating cooling shells are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the power transformer body; a row of circulating cooling holes is respectively provided on the two circulating cooling shells, and the two rows of circulating cooling holes are connected to the insulating oil in the power transformer body; there are two circulating pumps, and the two circulating pumps are fixedly installed on the right side of the power transformer body; the two circulating pumps are fixedly connected to the two circulating cooling shells through pipes, and the pipes on the two circulating pumps are connected to the insulating oil in the two circulating cooling shells.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism includes: a circular mounting shaft, a multifunctional cover and a positioning snap ring A; there are four circular mounting shafts, and the four circular mounting shafts are fixedly mounted on two supporting cross bars; the multifunctional cover is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts; there are eight positioning snap rings A, and the eight positioning snap rings A are fixedly mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts, and the four lower positioning snap rings A are in contact with the multifunctional cover.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the multifunctional mechanism further includes: a coil spring B, a cleaning pipe and a U-shaped force frame; there are four coil springs B, and the four coil springs B are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts, and the four coil springs B are located between the four positioning clamps A above and the multifunctional cover; there is one circle of the cleaning pipe, and one circle of the cleaning pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional cover, and a row of cleaning circular holes is respectively provided on the one circle of the cleaning pipe; there are two U-shaped force frames, and the two U-shaped force frames are fixedly installed on the bottom of the multifunctional cover.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes: a circular mounting rod, a positioning snap ring B, a ratchet mechanism and a pushing cam A; the circular mounting rod is rotatably mounted on two supporting cross bars; there are two positioning snap rings B, and the two positioning snap rings B are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod, and the inner sides of the two positioning snap rings B are in contact with the two supporting cross bars; the ratchet mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod; and the pushing cam A is fixedly mounted on the outside of the ratchet mechanism.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, the driving mechanism further includes: a circular contact wheel, a pushing cam B and a driving handle; the circular contact wheel is rotatably mounted on the pushing cam A; there are two pushing cams B, and the two pushing cams B are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod; the two pushing cams B and the two U-shaped force frames are located in the same central plane, and the tops of the two pushing cams B are in contact with the bottoms of the two U-shaped force frames; the driving handle is fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular mounting rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention facilitates the staff to properly adjust the distance between the two sets of connecting mechanisms, and is convenient for installation on electric poles with different spacings; the setting of the anti-shift adjustment plate and the anti-shift screws limits the left and right positions of the two supporting cross bars, so that the power transformer body can be located at the center of the two supporting cross bars, making the two supporting cross bars more evenly stressed.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, when the two circulating pumps are working, the insulating oil in the power transformer body enters the circulating cooling shell on the front side through a row of circulating cooling holes on the front side, then enters the circulating cooling shell on the rear side under the action of the two circulating pumps, and then flows back to the power transformer body through the row of circulating cooling holes on the rear side, thereby realizing circulating cooling of the insulating oil and improving the heat dissipation effect of the power transformer body.
[0017] 3. In the present invention, when the operator rotates the driving handle clockwise, the circular contact wheel can push the movable support seat and the power transformer body upward; when the circular contact wheel is separated from the movable support seat, the movable support seat and the power transformer body can also have a multiple reciprocating effect under the action of the four coil springs A, which has a shaking effect on the insulating oil in the power transformer body, which is conducive to the removal of impurities on the inner wall of the power transformer body and improves the replacement effect of the insulating oil; In addition, the setting of the multifunctional cover has a sunshade effect on some parts above the power transformer body, reducing the aging efficiency and ensuring the sealing effect. When the staff rotates the driving handle counterclockwise, the two push cams B can push the two U-shaped force frames upward. At this time, the push cam A does not rotate counterclockwise with the circular mounting rod under the action of the ratchet mechanism, ensuring that the power transformer body will not move when the staff cleans the circulating cooling mechanism. In addition, when the protruding parts of the two push cams B are separated from the two U-shaped force frames, the multifunctional cover automatically moves downward under the action of its own gravity and four coil springs B; when the multifunctional cover automatically moves downward under the action of its own gravity and four coil springs B, the air under the multifunctional cover can enter a circle of cleaning pipes, and then be discharged through multiple rows of cleaning circular holes, which makes it convenient for staff to quickly clean the dust on the outer surface of the circulating cooling mechanism, which is conducive to improving the subsequent heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0019] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention.
[0020] In the attached figure: Figure 1 Shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top perspective structure; Figure 4 The present invention is shown Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle; Figure 5 It shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the power transformer body and the circulating cooling mechanism after being decomposed; Figure 6 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle; Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure; Figure 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 The present invention is shown Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure of the middle C area.
[0021] List of reference numerals: 100. Support mechanism; 101. Support crossbar; 102. Connecting reinforcement frame; 103. Circular guide rod; 104. Movable support seat; 105. Coil spring A; 200, connecting mechanism; 201, connecting positioning frame; 202, rubber anti-slip pad; 300, anti-movement mechanism; 301, anti-movement adjustment plate; 302, anti-movement screw; 400, power transformer body; 500, circulating cooling mechanism; 501, circulating cooling shell; 5011, circulating cooling hole; 502, circulating pump; 600, multifunctional mechanism; 601, circular mounting shaft; 602, multifunctional cover; 603, positioning snap ring A; 604, coil spring B; 605, cleaning pipe; 6051, cleaning circular hole; 606, U-shaped load-bearing frame; 700, driving mechanism; 701, circular mounting rod; 702, positioning snap ring B; 703, ratchet mechanism; 704, pushing cam A; 705, circular contact wheel; 706, pushing cam B; 707, driving handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the common meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.
[0023] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown: The present invention provides a circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer, comprising a supporting mechanism 100; two sets of connecting mechanisms 200 are installed on the supporting mechanism 100; two sets of anti-movement mechanisms 300 are installed on the supporting mechanism 100, and the outer ends of the two sets of anti-movement mechanisms 300 are in contact with the two sets of connecting mechanisms 200, and the two sets of anti-movement mechanisms 300 are used to locate the left and right positions of the supporting mechanism 100; a power transformer body 400 is installed on the top of the supporting mechanism 100, and a circulating cooling mechanism 500 is installed on the outside of the power transformer body 400; a multifunctional mechanism 600 is installed on the top of the supporting mechanism 100, and the multifunctional mechanism 600 is located above the power transformer body 400, and the multifunctional mechanism 600 is used to improve the service life of some components of the power transformer body 400, and the multifunctional mechanism 600 is also used to clean the circulating cooling mechanism 500; a driving mechanism 700 is installed on the supporting mechanism 100, and the driving mechanism 700 is used to push the power transformer body 400 to move upward, and the driving mechanism 700 is also used to move the multifunctional mechanism 600.
[0024] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the support mechanism 100 includes: a support cross bar 101, a connecting reinforcement frame 102 and a circular guide rod 103; there are two support cross bars 101; there are two connecting reinforcement frames 102, and the two connecting reinforcement frames 102 are installed on the inner sides of the two support cross bars 101 by screws; there are four circular guide rods 103, and the four circular guide rods 103 are fixedly installed on the two support cross bars 101; the support mechanism 100 also includes: a movable support seat 104 and a coil spring A105; the movable support seat 104 is slidably installed on the outside of the four circular guide rods 103; there are four coil springs A105, and the four coil springs A105 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods 103, and the four coil springs A105 are located between the two support cross bars 101 and the movable support seat 104; The connecting mechanism 200 includes: a connecting and positioning frame 201 and a rubber anti-skid pad 202; there are two connecting and positioning frames 201, and the two connecting and positioning frames 201 are slidably mounted on the two supporting cross bars 101, and the two connecting and positioning frames 201 are connected by bolts; there are four rubber anti-skid pads 202, and the four rubber anti-skid pads 202 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two connecting and positioning frames 201; The anti-movement mechanism 300 includes an anti-movement adjustment plate 301 and an anti-movement screw 302. The anti-movement adjustment plate 301 is inserted into the corresponding connection reinforcement frame 102. The anti-movement screw 302 is threadedly connected to the anti-movement adjustment plate 301, and the outer end of the anti-movement screw 302 contacts the inner connection positioning frame 201. Its specific function is: because the two connecting positioning frames 201 are slidably installed on the two supporting cross bars 101, and the two connecting positioning frames 201 are connected by bolts, and the four rubber anti-slip pads 202 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two connecting positioning frames 201, it is convenient for the staff to appropriately adjust the spacing between the two sets of connecting mechanisms 200, and it is convenient to install and use on electric poles with different spacings; and because the anti-movement adjustment plate 301 is inserted into the corresponding connecting reinforcement frame 102, and the anti-movement screw nail 302 is threadedly connected to the anti-movement adjustment plate 301, and the outer end of the anti-movement screw nail 302 is in contact with the inner connecting positioning frame 201, it plays a limiting role on the left and right positions of the two supporting cross bars 101, so that the power transformer body 400 can be in the center of the two supporting cross bars 101, so that the two supporting cross bars 101 are more evenly stressed.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 5 As shown, the circulating cooling mechanism 500 includes: a circulating cooling shell 501 and a circulating pump 502; there are two circulating cooling shells 501, and the two circulating cooling shells 501 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power transformer body 400; each of the two circulating cooling shells 501 is provided with a row of circulating cooling holes 5011, and the two rows of circulating cooling holes 5011 are connected to the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400; there are two circulating pumps 502, and the two circulating pumps 502 are fixedly mounted on the right side of the power transformer body 400; the two circulating pumps 502 are fixedly connected to the two circulating cooling shells 501 through pipes, and the pipes on the two circulating pumps 502 are connected to the insulating oil in the two circulating cooling shells 501; Its specific function is: because the two rows of circulation cooling holes 5011 are connected to the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400, and the two circulation pumps 502 are fixedly connected to the two circulation cooling shells 501 through pipes, and the pipes on the two circulation pumps 502 are connected to the insulating oil in the two circulation cooling shells 501, when the two circulation pumps 502 are working, the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400 enters the circulation cooling shell 501 on the front side through the row of circulation cooling holes 5011 on the front side, and then enters the circulation cooling shell 501 on the rear side under the action of the two circulation pumps 502, and then flows back to the power transformer body 400 through the row of circulation cooling holes 5011 on the rear side, thereby realizing the circulation cooling of the insulating oil and improving the heat dissipation effect of the power transformer body 400.
[0026] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the multifunctional mechanism 600 includes: a circular mounting shaft 601, a multifunctional cover 602 and a positioning snap ring A603; there are four circular mounting shafts 601, and the four circular mounting shafts 601 are fixedly mounted on the two supporting cross bars 101; the multifunctional cover 602 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 601; there are eight positioning snap rings A603, and the eight positioning snap rings A603 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 601, and the four positioning snap rings A603 at the bottom are in contact with the multifunctional cover 602; the multifunctional mechanism 600 also includes: a coil spring B604, a cleaning tube 605 and U-shaped force frame 606; there are four coil springs B604, and the four coil springs B604 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 601, and the four coil springs B604 are located between the four positioning clamps A603 above and the multi-function cover 602; there is a total of one circle of cleaning pipes 605, and the circle of cleaning pipes 605 is fixedly installed on the top of the multi-function cover 602, and a row of cleaning circular holes 6051 are respectively opened on the circle of cleaning pipes 605; there are two U-shaped force frames 606, and the two U-shaped force frames 606 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the multi-function cover 602; The drive mechanism 700 includes: a circular mounting rod 701, a positioning snap ring B702, a ratchet mechanism 703, and a push cam A704; the circular mounting rod 701 is rotatably mounted on two support cross bars 101; two positioning snap rings B702 are provided, and the two positioning snap rings B702 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod 701, and the inner sides of the two positioning snap rings B702 are in contact with the two support cross bars 101; the ratchet mechanism 703 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod 701; and the push cam A704 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the ratchet mechanism 703. The drive mechanism 700 further includes: a circular contact wheel 705, a push cam B706, and a drive handle 707; the circular contact wheel 705 is rotatably mounted on the push cam A704; two push cams B706 are provided, and the two push cams B706 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod 701; the two push cams B706 and the two U-shaped force frames 606 are located in the same central plane, and the tops of the two push cams B706 contact the bottoms of the two U-shaped force frames 606; the drive handle 707 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular mounting rod 701; Its specific function is as follows: because the ratchet mechanism 703 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod 701, and the pushing cam A704 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the ratchet mechanism 703, and the circular contact wheel 705 is rotatably mounted on the pushing cam A704, when the staff rotates the driving handle 707 clockwise, the circular contact wheel 705 can push the movable support seat 104 and the power transformer body 400 to move upward; and because the movable support seat 104 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular guide rods 103, and the four coil springs A105 sleeve The four coil springs A105 are located outside the four circular guide rods 103, and between the two support cross bars 101 and the movable support seat 104. When the circular contact wheel 705 is separated from the movable support seat 104, the movable support seat 104 and the power transformer body 400 can move back and forth multiple times under the action of the four coil springs A105, which has a shaking effect on the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400, which is conducive to the fall of impurities on the inner wall of the power transformer body 400 and improves the replacement effect of the insulating oil. In addition, since the four circular mounting shafts 601 are fixedly mounted on the two supporting cross bars 101, and the multifunctional cover 602 is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 601, and the four positioning clamps A603 below are in contact with the multifunctional cover 602, a sunshade effect is provided to some components above the power transformer body 400, reducing aging efficiency and ensuring a sealing effect; and since the two U-shaped force frames 606 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the multifunctional cover 602, and the two pushing cams B706 and the two U-shaped force frames 606 are located at the same position. A central plane, and the tops of the two pushing cams B706 are in contact with the bottoms of the two U-shaped force frames 606. When the staff rotates the driving handle 707 counterclockwise, the two pushing cams B706 can push the two U-shaped force frames 606 to move upward. At this time, the pushing cam A704 does not rotate counterclockwise with the circular mounting rod 701 under the action of the ratchet mechanism 703, ensuring that when the staff cleans the circulating cooling mechanism 500, the power transformer body 400 will not move, making it more labor-saving to clean the circulating cooling mechanism 500.
[0027] In addition, because the four coil springs B604 are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts 601, and the four coil springs B604 are located between the four positioning clamps A603 above and the multifunctional cover 602, when the protruding parts of the two push cams B706 are separated from the two U-shaped force frames 606, the multifunctional cover 602 automatically moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the four coil springs B604; and because a circle of cleaning pipes 605 are fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional cover 602, and a row of cleaning circular holes 6051 are respectively provided on the circle of cleaning pipes 605, when the multifunctional cover 602 automatically moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the four coil springs B604, the air under the multifunctional cover 602 can enter the circle of cleaning pipes 605, and then be discharged through multiple rows of cleaning circular holes 6051, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the dust on the outer surface of the circulating cooling mechanism 500, which is beneficial to improving the subsequent heat dissipation effect.
[0028] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When the present invention is used, the staff first removes the two outer connecting and positioning frames 201, then tilts the two supporting cross bars 101 to a certain angle, and then places the two supporting cross bars 101 between the two electric poles, and then uses a wrench and bolts to connect the two sets of connecting mechanisms 200 to the two electric poles, so that the staff can properly adjust the spacing between the two sets of connecting mechanisms 200, which is convenient for installation on electric poles with different spacings; then insert the two anti-shifting adjustment plates 301 into the two connecting reinforcement frames 102 at appropriate positions, and then use a wrench to rotate the two anti-shifting screws 302 so that the outer ends of the two anti-shifting screws 302 contact the two inner connecting and positioning frames 201, which limits the left and right positions of the two supporting cross bars 101, so that the electric transformer The transformer body 400 can be located at the center of the two supporting cross bars 101, so that the two supporting cross bars 101 are more evenly stressed. When the two circulating pumps 502 are working, the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400 enters the circulating cooling shell 501 on the front side through a row of circulating cooling holes 5011 on the front side, and then enters the circulating cooling shell 501 on the rear side under the action of the two circulating pumps 502, and then flows back to the power transformer body 400 through the row of circulating cooling holes 5011 on the rear side, thereby realizing circulating cooling of the insulating oil and improving the heat dissipation effect of the power transformer body 400. The setting of the multifunctional cover 602 has a sunshade effect on some components above the power transformer body 400, reduces aging efficiency, and ensures a sealing effect. When it is necessary to clean the circulating cooling mechanism 500, the staff rotates the driving handle 707 counterclockwise. At this time, the two pushing cams B706 can push the two U-shaped force frames 606 to move upward, and the pushing cam A704 does not rotate counterclockwise with the circular mounting rod 701 under the action of the ratchet mechanism 703, ensuring that the power transformer body 400 will not move when the staff cleans the circulating cooling mechanism 500; when the protruding parts of the two pushing cams B706 are separated from the two U-shaped force frames 606, the multifunctional cover 602 automatically moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the four coil springs B604; when the multifunctional cover 602 automatically moves downward under the action of its own gravity and the four coil springs B604, the air under the multifunctional cover 602 can enter a circle of cleaning pipes 605, and then be discharged through multiple rows of cleaning circular holes 6051, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean the dust on the outer surface of the circulating cooling mechanism 500, which is conducive to improving the subsequent heat dissipation effect; When the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400 needs to be replaced, the staff first drains half of the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400, then closes the oil drain, and then the staff rotates the driving handle 707 clockwise. At this time, the circular contact wheel 705 can push the movable support seat 104 and the power transformer body 400 to move upward; when the circular contact wheel 705 is separated from the movable support seat 104, the movable support seat 104 and the power transformer body 400 also have multiple reciprocating movements under the action of the four coil springs A105, which has a shaking effect on the insulating oil in the power transformer body 400, which is conducive to the falling of impurities on the inner wall of the power transformer body 400, improving the replacement effect of the insulating oil, and then the remaining insulating oil is completely discharged.
[0029] In this article, there are several points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.
[0030] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.
[0031] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer, comprising a supporting mechanism (100); two sets of connecting mechanisms (200) are installed on the supporting mechanism (100); characterized in that: Two sets of anti-movement mechanisms (300) are installed on the support mechanism (100), and the outer ends of the two sets of anti-movement mechanisms (300) are in contact with the two sets of connecting mechanisms (200). The two sets of anti-movement mechanisms (300) are used to locate the left and right positions of the support mechanism (100); A power transformer body (400) is mounted on the top of the support mechanism (100), and a circulating cooling mechanism (500) is mounted on the outside of the power transformer body (400); a multifunctional mechanism (600) is mounted on the top of the support mechanism (100), and the multifunctional mechanism (600) is located above the power transformer body (400); the multifunctional mechanism (600) is used to increase the service life of some components of the power transformer body (400), and the multifunctional mechanism (600) is also used to clean the circulating cooling mechanism (500); A driving mechanism (700) is installed on the supporting mechanism (100), and the driving mechanism (700) is used to push the power transformer body (400) to move upwards. The driving mechanism (700) is also used to move the multifunctional mechanism (600).
2. A circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (100) comprises: a support crossbar (101), a connecting reinforcement frame (102) and a circular guide rod (103); there are two support crossbars (101); there are two connecting reinforcement frames (102), and the two connecting reinforcement frames (102) are mounted on the inner sides of the two support crossbars (101) by screws; there are four circular guide rods (103), and the four circular guide rods (103) are fixedly mounted on the two support crossbars (101).
3. A circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (100) further includes: a movable support seat (104) and a coil spring A (105); the movable support seat (104) is slidably mounted on the outside of four circular guide rods (103); a total of four coil springs A (105) are provided, and the four coil springs A (105) are sleeved on the outside of the four circular guide rods (103), and the four coil springs A (105) are located between the two support cross bars (101) and the movable support seat (104).
4. A circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (200) comprises: a connecting positioning frame (201) and a rubber anti-skid pad (202); there are two connecting positioning frames (201) in total, and the two connecting positioning frames (201) are slidably mounted on two supporting cross bars (101), and the two connecting positioning frames (201) are connected by bolts; there are four rubber anti-skid pads (202) in total, and the four rubber anti-skid pads (202) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two connecting positioning frames (201).
5. A circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-movement mechanism (300) comprises: an anti-movement adjustment plate (301) and an anti-movement screw (302); the anti-movement adjustment plate (301) is inserted into the corresponding connection reinforcement frame (102); the anti-movement screw (302) is threadedly connected to the anti-movement adjustment plate (301), and the outer end of the anti-movement screw (302) contacts the inner connection positioning frame (201).
6. The circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating cooling mechanism (500) comprises: a circulating cooling shell (501) and a circulating pump (502); two circulating cooling shells (501) are provided, and the two circulating cooling shells (501) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power transformer body (400); a row of circulating cooling holes (5011) are respectively provided on the two circulating cooling shells (501), and the two rows of circulating cooling holes (5011) are communicated with the insulating oil in the power transformer body (400); two circulating pumps (502) are provided, and the two circulating pumps (502) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the power transformer body (400); the two circulating pumps (502) are fixedly connected to the two circulating cooling shells (501) through pipelines, and the pipelines on the two circulating pumps (502) are communicated with the insulating oil in the two circulating cooling shells (501).
7. The circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism (600) comprises: a circular mounting shaft (601), a multifunctional cover (602) and a positioning snap ring A (603); the circular mounting shafts (601) are provided in total of four, and the four circular mounting shafts (601) are fixedly mounted on two supporting cross bars (101); the multifunctional cover (602) is slidably mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (601); the positioning snap rings A (603) are provided in total of eight, and the eight positioning snap rings A (603) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (601), and the four lower positioning snap rings A (603) are in contact with the multifunctional cover (602).
8. The circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The multifunctional mechanism (600) further comprises: a coil spring B (604), a cleaning pipe (605) and a U-shaped force-bearing frame (606); a total of four coil springs B (604) are provided, and the four coil springs B (604) are sleeved on the outside of the four circular mounting shafts (601), and the four coil springs B (604) are located between the four upper positioning clamps A (603) and the multifunctional cover (602); a total of one circle of the cleaning pipe (605) is provided, and the circle of the cleaning pipe (605) is fixedly installed on the top of the multifunctional cover (602), and a row of cleaning circular holes (6051) are respectively opened on the circle of the cleaning pipe (605); a total of two U-shaped force-bearing frames (606) are provided, and the two U-shaped force-bearing frames (606) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the multifunctional cover (602).
9. The circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (700) comprises: a circular mounting rod (701), a positioning snap ring B (702), a ratchet mechanism (703) and a pushing cam A (704); the circular mounting rod (701) is rotatably mounted on two supporting cross bars (101); there are two positioning snap rings B (702), and the two positioning snap rings B (702) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod (701), and the inner sides of the two positioning snap rings B (702) are in contact with the two supporting cross bars (101); the ratchet mechanism (703) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod (701); and the pushing cam A (704) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the ratchet mechanism (703).
10. The circulating cooling oil-immersed power transformer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (700) further comprises: a circular contact wheel (705), a pushing cam B (706) and a driving handle (707); the circular contact wheel (705) is rotatably mounted on the pushing cam A (704); there are two pushing cams B (706), and the two pushing cams B (706) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the circular mounting rod (701); the two pushing cams B (706) and the two U-shaped force frames (606) are located in the same central plane, and the tops of the two pushing cams B (706) are in contact with the bottoms of the two U-shaped force frames (606); the driving handle (707) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the circular mounting rod (701).
Citation Information
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