A cutting device for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy

By introducing a dust reduction water cooling mechanism and a translation support mechanism into the nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy cutting equipment, the problems of metal waste pollution and cutting blade life during the cutting process are solved, and the effect of efficient cleaning and extended cutting blade service life is achieved.

CN120502751BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30TAIZHOU CHUNHAI ELECTRIC HEATING ALLOY MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510990192.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting process of existing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy cutting equipment, metal waste pollutes the environment and the heat generated by the friction of the alloy blade shortens its service life.

Method used

The dust reduction water cooling mechanism is adopted, which uses coolant to cool the cutting blade and collect metal waste, and is combined with the translation and support mechanism to improve the cleaning efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce metal scrap pollution, extend the life of the cutting disc, improve cleaning efficiency, and save manpower and material resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of metal cutting machine tool manufacturing, specifically a cutting device for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy, comprising a frame, a workbench installed on the frame, two groups of fixed blocks arranged on the workbench, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders for driving two groups of movable blocks fixedly installed on the workbench, the two groups of movable blocks respectively facing the two groups of fixed blocks, a dust reduction water cooling mechanism is arranged below the workbench, a cutting mechanism is arranged above the workbench, the dust reduction water cooling mechanism comprises a water box, the water box is arranged below the workbench, a plurality of water seepage troughs are provided on the workbench, and a filter is placed in the water box. On the one hand, the coolant can cool the cutting blade to ensure the service life of the cutting blade, and on the other hand, the larger or smaller metal scraps generated by cutting will immediately merge into the coolant and fall into the water box with the coolant, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction and greatly reducing the pollution of the metal scraps to the surrounding environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of metal cutting machine tool manufacturing, in particular to a cutting device for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of nickel-chromium electric heating alloy, the smelted alloy ingots first need to be cut into suitable sizes for subsequent processing. The alloy ingots are generally cut by blade cutting, which is simple, fast and economical, and is suitable for large-scale cutting of alloy ingots.

[0003] The patent with announcement number CN212599270U discloses a cutting device for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy, including a processing table, a mounting frame, two clamping devices, a first telescopic device, and a mounting plate. The mounting frame and the two clamping devices are all installed on the processing table. The first telescopic device is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first telescopic device. The bottom of the mounting plate is fixed with a pressing mechanism and a fixed plate, and a cutting machine is installed on the fixed plate. This scheme can press the nickel-chromium alloy when cutting the nickel-chromium alloy through the cooperation between the first telescopic device, the fixed column, the buffer column, the pressure plate, the buffer hole and the first spring, and through the cooperation between the two clamping devices, the nickel-chromium alloy can be clamped during cutting, thereby ensuring stability when cutting the nickel-chromium alloy and avoiding crooked cutting.

[0004] In the above scheme, the cutting of nickel-chromium alloy is achieved by a cutting machine. The blade of the cutting machine for cutting nickel-chromium alloy is generally a special alloy blade. The alloy blade can cut the nickel-chromium alloy during rotation, and cutting will produce metal waste chips. The larger ones will fall directly into the receiving trough, but the smaller ones will fly up as the alloy blade rotates, polluting the surrounding environment. Secondly, as the alloy blade cuts the nickel-chromium alloy, the alloy blade will generate heat due to friction. Once the temperature is too high, it will affect the service life of the alloy blade and the quality of cutting the nickel-chromium alloy. For this reason, the present invention provides a cutting device for nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy processing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: the cutting equipment for nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy processing described in the present invention comprises a frame, a workbench is installed on the frame, two groups of fixed blocks are provided on the workbench, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders for driving two groups of movable blocks are fixedly installed on the workbench, the two groups of movable blocks are respectively opposite to the two groups of fixed blocks, a dust reduction water cooling mechanism is provided below the workbench, a cutting mechanism is provided above the workbench, the dust reduction water cooling mechanism comprises a water box, the water box is installed below the workbench, a plurality of water seepage troughs are provided on the workbench, a filter is placed in the water box, and one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the filter. The other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet pipe. The cutting mechanism includes an articulated seat, the articulated seat is fixedly mounted on the workbench, a mounting seat hinged on the articulated seat, one end of the second hydraulic oil cylinder is articulated to one end of the mounting seat, the other end of the second hydraulic oil cylinder is articulated to the frame, a motor fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting seat for driving the second synchronous wheel, a drive shaft rotatably mounted on the other end of the mounting seat, a cutting blade mounted on one end of the drive shaft, a protective cover covering the cutting blade, a first synchronous wheel mounted on the other end of the drive shaft, the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel both mesh with a synchronous belt, and the water pump is mounted on the mounting seat;

[0007] On the one hand, the coolant can cool the cutting blade to ensure the service life of the cutting blade. On the other hand, the large or small metal scraps generated by cutting will immediately merge into the coolant and fall into the water box with the coolant, achieving the purpose of dust reduction and greatly reducing the pollution of metal scraps to the surrounding environment.

[0008] Preferably, the dust reduction water cooling mechanism also includes a translation mechanism, which includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed in the frame, a screw rotatably installed on the fixed plate, a movable seat screwed to the screw, a movable plate fixedly connected to the movable seat, a docking groove is provided on the movable plate, a docking block for plugging into the docking groove is provided at the bottom of the water box, two sets of slide rails are symmetrically provided on the fixed plate, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the movable plate, and the slide grooves are slidably connected to the slide rails.

[0009] The setting of the translation mechanism makes it convenient for workers to disassemble and assemble the water box, thereby improving the efficiency of workers in cleaning metal scraps.

[0010] Preferably, a filter box is placed in the water box, and two sets of filter screens are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter box;

[0011] When the water box with metal scraps deposited on it is processed in the next step, the staff can directly lift the filter box from the water box and filter the metal scraps through the filter mesh in the filter box, so that the metal scraps are retained in the filter box, making it easier for the staff to recycle the metal scraps and coolant.

[0012] Preferably, a supporting mechanism is provided on the water box, which includes a movable frame for supporting the filter box, a receiving frame fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame, a movable slot is provided on the receiving frame, a rocker passes through the movable slot and is connected to the turntable, the turntable is rotatably mounted on the fixed column, a gear disc movably sleeved on the fixed column, three sets of gear blocks engaged with the gear disc, the gear blocks are fixedly connected to the turntable, a spring sleeved on the fixed column, four corners of the water box are provided with through holes, four corners of the movable frame are provided with guide columns, the guide columns are movably inserted into the through holes, three sets of rectangular blocks are installed at equal angles on the fixed column, three sets of rectangular slots are provided on the inner ring of the gear disc, the rectangular blocks are slidably connected to the rectangular slots, one end is fixedly connected to the water box, and the spring is located between the water box and the gear disc;

[0013] The turntable rotates 180 degrees. At this time, the gear plate re-engages the three sets of tooth blocks under the action of the rebound force of the spring. The lower end surface of the filter box is away from the coolant level in the water box. The meshing force of the gear plate and the three sets of tooth blocks prevents the turntable from rotating easily, thereby maintaining the support of the filter box by the movable frame, saving working time and physical strength of the staff and improving their work efficiency.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. On the one hand, the coolant can cool the cutting blade to ensure the service life of the cutting blade. On the other hand, the large or small metal scraps generated by cutting will immediately merge into the coolant and fall into the water box with the coolant to achieve the purpose of dust reduction, greatly reducing the pollution of metal scraps to the surrounding environment.

[0016] 2. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the movable seat drives the movable plate to move. The slide groove on the movable plate slides along the slide rail to guide the movement of the movable plate. The movable plate moves the water box toward the outside of the frame through the cooperation of the docking groove and the docking block until the water box is completely moved to the outside of the frame. At this time, the staff can directly remove the water box from the movable plate, and then place another water box filled with coolant on the movable plate. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate again to move the other water box filled with coolant to the bottom of the workbench. During this process, the staff will carry out the next process on the water box with metal scraps deposited. The setting of the translation mechanism facilitates the staff to disassemble and assemble the water box, thereby improving the staff's efficiency in cleaning metal scraps.

[0017] 3. When lifting the filter box, the staff rotates the turntable by manually cranking the rocker. At the same time, the rocker drives the receiving frame together with the movable frame to move upward through the movable groove. The movable frame lifts the filter box and moves upward. At the same time, the movable frame drives the four sets of guide columns to slide along the corresponding through holes, guiding the movement of the movable frame. The rotating turntable drives the three sets of gear blocks to squeeze the gear disc, so that the gear disc moves along the fixed column toward the water box, and the gear disc compresses the spring. During this process, the rectangular groove in the inner ring of the gear disc slides along the rectangular block, guiding the movement of the gear disc until the turntable rotates 180 degrees. At this time, under the action of the rebound force of the spring, the gear disc re-engages the three sets of gear blocks, and the lower end face of the filter box is away from the coolant level in the water box. The meshing force of the gear disc and the three sets of gear blocks prevents the turntable from rotating easily, thereby keeping the movable frame holding up the filter box, saving working time and physical strength of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench, dust reduction water cooling mechanism, cutting blade, and protective cover assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the mounting base motor, drive shaft, cutting blade, protective cover, first synchronous wheel, second synchronous wheel, synchronous belt, and water outlet pipe of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust reduction water cooling mechanism, cutting blade, and protective cover assembly of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the water box and the translation mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the water storage box and the filter box of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage box, filter box, and support mechanism assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the movable plate, rotating disk, fixed column, gear plate, gear block and spring of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, workbench; 21, seepage trough; 3, fixed block; 4, movable block; 5, first hydraulic cylinder; 6, dust suppression water cooling mechanism; 7, hinged seat; 8, mounting seat; 9, second hydraulic cylinder; 10, motor; 11, drive shaft; 12, cutting blade; 13, protective cover; 14, first synchronous wheel; 15, second synchronous wheel; 16, synchronous belt; 601, water box; 6011, docking block; 6012, through hole; 602, filter; 603, water inlet pipe; 604, water pump; 605, water outlet pipe; 606, flat Shifting mechanism; 607, filter box; 6071, filter screen; 608, supporting mechanism; 6061, fixed plate; 611, slide rail; 6062, lead screw; 6063, movable seat; 6064, movable plate; 641, docking groove; 642, slide groove; 6081, movable frame; 811, guide column; 6082, receiving frame; 6083, movable groove; 6084, rocker; 6085, turntable; 6086, fixed column; 861, rectangular block; 6087, gear disc; 871, rectangular groove; 6088, gear block; 6089, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0030] Example 1: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a cutting device for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloys according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1, a workbench 2 is installed on the frame 1, two groups of fixed blocks 3 are provided on the workbench 2, two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 5 for driving two groups of movable blocks 4 are fixedly installed on the workbench 2, the two groups of movable blocks 4 are respectively opposite to the two groups of fixed blocks 3, a dust reduction water cooling mechanism 6 is provided below the workbench 2, a cutting mechanism is provided above the workbench 2, the dust reduction water cooling mechanism 6 includes a water box 601, the water box 601 is installed below the workbench 2, a plurality of water seepage grooves 21 are opened on the workbench 2, a filter 602 is placed in the water box 601, one end of a water inlet pipe 603 is connected to the filter 602, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 603 is connected to the water pump 60 4 water inlet end, the water outlet end of the water pump 604 is connected to the water outlet pipe 605, the cutting mechanism includes an articulated seat 7, the articulated seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 2, a mounting seat 8 hinged on the articulated seat 7, one end of a second hydraulic cylinder 9 is hinged to one end of the mounting seat 8, the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is articulated to the frame 1, a motor 10 fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting seat 8 for driving the second synchronous wheel 15, a drive shaft 11 rotatably mounted on the other end of the mounting seat 8, a cutting blade 12 mounted on one end of the drive shaft 11, a protective cover 13 covering the cutting blade 12, a first synchronous wheel 14 mounted on the other end of the drive shaft 11, the first synchronous wheel 14 and the second synchronous wheel 15 are both engaged with a synchronous belt 16, and the water pump 604 is mounted on the mounting seat 8.

[0031] Specifically, coolant is stored in the water box 601. When the nickel-chromium alloy ingot needs to be cut, the nickel-chromium alloy ingot is placed on the workbench 2, and the nickel-chromium alloy ingot is located between the movable block 4 and the fixed block 3. Then, the corresponding movable block 4 is driven by two groups of first hydraulic cylinders 5, so that the nickel-chromium alloy ingot is clamped and fixed between the movable block 4 and the fixed block 3. Then, the water pump 604 is started, and the coolant in the water box 601 is filtered through the filter 602 and flows into the water inlet pipe 603. Then, the coolant passes through the water inlet pipe 603, the water pump 604, and the water outlet pipe 605 in turn, and is finally sprayed on the cutting blade 12. At this time, the motor 10 is started, and the motor 10 drives the second synchronous wheel 15 to rotate. The second synchronous wheel 15 drives the first synchronous wheel 14 to rotate together with the drive shaft 11 and the cutting blade 12 through the synchronous belt 16. The cutting blade 12 is driven to move, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the mounting seat 8 to rotate together with the cutting blade 12, so that the cutting blade 12 moves toward the nickel-chromium alloy ingot, and the cutting blade 12 cuts the nickel-chromium alloy ingot. During the cutting process, the coolant is sprayed on the cutting blade 12 through the water outlet pipe 605 to cool it down. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the metal scraps generated by the cutting will fall into the water box 601 through the seepage trough 21 with the coolant until the cutting blade 12 cuts the nickel-chromium alloy ingot. Compared with the prior art, the coolant can cool the cutting blade 12 on the one hand, thereby ensuring the service life of the cutting blade 12. On the other hand, the larger or smaller metal scraps generated by the cutting will immediately merge into the coolant and fall into the water box 601 with the coolant, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction and greatly reducing the pollution of the surrounding environment by the metal scraps.

[0032] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the dust reduction water cooling mechanism 6 also includes a translation mechanism 606, which includes a fixed plate 6061, the fixed plate 6061 is fixedly installed in the frame 1, a screw 6062 rotatably installed on the fixed plate 6061, a movable seat 6063 screwed to the screw 6062, and a movable plate 6064 fixedly connected to the movable seat 6063, a docking groove 641 is provided on the movable plate 6064, and a docking block 6011 for plugging into the docking groove 641 is provided at the bottom of the water box 601, two sets of slide rails 611 are symmetrically provided on the fixed plate 6061, and slide grooves 642 are provided on both sides of the movable plate 6064, and the slide grooves 642 are slidably connected to the slide rails 611.

[0033] Specifically, after the metal scraps fall into the water box 601 along with the coolant, the metal scraps will settle in the water box 601. When it is necessary to clean the metal scraps settled in the water box 601, the water box 601 needs to be taken down first. However, the disassembly and assembly of the water box 601 is time-consuming, which affects the cleaning efficiency of the metal scraps. Therefore, when cleaning the metal scraps, the filter 602 is taken out of the water box 601, and the motor drives the lead screw 6062 to rotate, so that the movable seat 6063 drives the movable plate 6064 to move. The slide groove 642 on the movable plate 6064 slides along the slide rail 611, which guides the movement of the movable plate 6064. The movable plate 6064 is connected to the water box 601 through the docking groove 641. The cooperation of the docking block 6011 enables the water box 601 to move toward the outside of the frame 1 until the water box 601 is completely moved to the outside of the frame 1. At this time, the staff can directly remove the water box 601 from the movable plate 6064, and then place another water box 601 assembled with coolant on the movable plate 6064, and again drive the lead screw 6062 by the motor to rotate, so that the other water box 601 assembled with coolant is moved to the bottom of the workbench 2. During this process, the staff will carry out the next process on the water box 601 with metal scraps deposited. The setting of the translation mechanism 606 facilitates the staff to disassemble and assemble the water box 601, thereby improving the staff's efficiency in cleaning metal scraps.

[0034] Furthermore, a filter box 607 is placed in the water box 601, and two groups of filter nets 6071 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter box 607.

[0035] Specifically, when the water box 601 with metal waste deposited is processed in the next process, the staff can directly lift the filter box 607 from the water box 601, filter the metal waste through the filter mesh 6071 in the filter box 607, and make the metal waste remain in the filter box 607, which is convenient for the staff to recycle the metal waste and coolant.

[0036] Example 2: Figures 7 to 9As shown in the comparative example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a support mechanism 608 is provided on the water container 601, and the support mechanism 608 includes a movable frame 6081 for supporting the filter box 607, a receiving frame 6082 fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame 6081, a movable slot 6083 is provided on the receiving frame 6082, a rocker 6084 passes through the movable slot 6083 and is connected to a turntable 6085, the turntable 6085 is rotatably mounted on a fixed column 6086, a toothed disc 6087 movably mounted on the fixed column 6086, and three sets of tooth blocks 6088 engaging the toothed disc 6087. , the tooth block 6088 is fixedly connected to the turntable 6085, and the spring 6089 is sleeved on the fixed column 6086. There are through holes 6012 at the four corners of the water box 601, and guide columns 811 are installed at the four corners of the movable frame 6081. The guide columns 811 are movably inserted into the through holes 6012. Three groups of rectangular blocks 861 are installed at equal angles on the fixed column 6086. Three groups of rectangular grooves 871 are opened on the inner ring of the toothed disk 6087. The rectangular blocks 861 are slidably connected to the rectangular grooves 871. One end of the fixed column 6086 is fixedly connected to the water box 601, and the spring 6089 is located between the water box 601 and the toothed disk 6087.

[0037] Specifically, when the filter box 607 is lifted from the water box 601, a large amount of metal scraps retained in the filter box 607 will prevent the coolant from flowing back into the water box 601. Therefore, after lifting the filter box 607, the filter box 607 needs to be kept above the water box 601 for a period of time to allow the coolant in the filter box 607 to drain cleanly. However, this requires the staff to keep lifting the filter box 607, which not only delays the staff's working time but also wastes the staff's physical strength. Therefore, when lifting the filter box 607, the staff manually cranks the rocker 6084 to rotate the turntable 6085. At the same time, the rocker 6084 drives the receiving frame 6082 and the movable frame 6081 to move upward through the movable slot 6083. The movable frame 6081 holds up the filter box 607 and moves it upward. At the same time, the movable frame 6081 drives the four sets of guide posts 811 to slide along the corresponding through holes 6012 to move the movable frame 6081 upward. The movement of the movable frame 6081 plays a guiding role, and the rotating turntable 6085 drives the three sets of tooth blocks 6088 to squeeze the tooth plate 6087, so that the tooth plate 6087 moves along the fixed column 6086 toward the water box 601, and the tooth plate 6087 compresses the spring 6089. During this process, the rectangular groove 871 in the inner ring of the tooth plate 6087 slides along the rectangular block 861, guiding the movement of the tooth plate 6087 until the turntable 6085 rotates 180 degrees. At this time, under the action of the rebound force of the spring 6089, the tooth plate 6087 re-engages the three sets of tooth blocks 6088, and the lower end surface of the filter box 607 is away from the coolant level in the water box 601. The meshing force between the tooth plate 6087 and the three sets of tooth blocks 6088 prevents the turntable 6085 from rotating easily, thereby keeping the movable frame 6081 supporting the filter box 607, saving working time and physical strength of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff.

[0038] Working principle: Place the nickel-chromium alloy ingot on the workbench 2, and the nickel-chromium alloy ingot is located between the movable block 4 and the fixed block 3. Then, the corresponding movable block 4 is driven by two sets of first hydraulic cylinders 5, so that the nickel-chromium alloy ingot is clamped and fixed between the movable block 4 and the fixed block 3. Then, start the water pump 604, and the coolant in the water box 601 is filtered through the filter 602 and flows into the water inlet pipe 603. Then, the coolant passes through the water inlet pipe 603, the water pump 604, and the water outlet pipe 605 in sequence, and finally sprays on the cutting blade 12. At this time, start the motor 10, and the motor 10 drives the second synchronous wheel 15 The second synchronous wheel 15 drives the first synchronous wheel 14, the drive shaft 11, and the cutting disc 12 to rotate together through the synchronous belt 16. Then, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the mounting base 8 to rotate together with the cutting disc 12, so that the cutting disc 12 moves toward the nickel-chromium alloy ingot, and the cutting disc 12 cuts the nickel-chromium alloy ingot. During the cutting process, coolant is sprayed onto the cutting disc 12 through the outlet pipe 605 to cool it down. At the same time, under the action of gravity, metal scraps generated by cutting will fall into the water box 601 along with the coolant through the seepage trough 21 until the cutting disc 12 cuts the nickel-chromium alloy ingot.

[0039] When cleaning metal scraps, the motor drives the lead screw 6062 to rotate, so that the movable seat 6063 drives the movable plate 6064 to move, and the slide groove 642 on the movable plate 6064 slides along the slide rail 611 to guide the movement of the movable plate 6064. The movable plate 6064 cooperates with the docking groove 641 and the docking block 6011 to move the water box 601 toward the outside of the frame 1 until the water box 601 is completely moved to the outside of the frame 1. At this time, the staff can directly remove the water box 601 from the movable plate 6064, and then place another water box 601 filled with coolant on the movable plate 6064. The motor drives the lead screw 6062 to rotate again, so that the other water box 601 filled with coolant is moved to the bottom of the workbench 2. In this process, the staff performs the next process on the water box 601 with metal scraps deposited.

[0040] When the water box 601 with the metal scraps deposited therein is processed in the next step, the worker can directly lift the filter box 607 from the water box 601 and filter the metal scraps through the filter mesh 6071 inside the filter box 607, so that the metal scraps are retained in the filter box 607.

[0041] When lifting the filter box 607, the staff rotates the turntable 6085 by manually cranking the rocker 6084. At the same time, the rocker 6084 drives the receiving frame 6082 and the movable frame 6081 to move upward through the movable slot 6083. The movable frame 6081 lifts the filter box 607 and moves upward. At the same time, the movable frame 6081 drives the four groups of guide pillars 811 to slide along the corresponding through holes 6012, guiding the movement of the movable frame 6081. The rotating turntable 6085 drives the three groups of gear blocks 6088 to squeeze the gear disc 6087, so that the gear disc 6087 moves along the fixed column 6086 toward the water box 601. And the toothed disc 6087 compresses the spring 6089. During this process, the rectangular groove 871 in the inner ring of the toothed disc 6087 slides along the rectangular block 861, guiding the movement of the toothed disc 6087 until the turntable 6085 rotates 180 degrees. At this time, under the action of the rebound force of the spring 6089, the toothed disc 6087 re-engages the three sets of tooth blocks 6088, and the lower end surface of the filter box 607 is away from the coolant level in the water box 601. The meshing force between the toothed disc 6087 and the three sets of tooth blocks 6088 prevents the turntable 6085 from rotating easily, thereby maintaining the support of the movable frame 6081 for the filter box 607.

[0042] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A workbench (2) is mounted on the frame (1), two groups of fixed blocks (3) are provided on the workbench (2), two groups of first hydraulic cylinders (5) for driving two groups of movable blocks (4) are fixedly mounted on the workbench (2), the two groups of movable blocks (4) are respectively opposite to the two groups of fixed blocks (3), a dust suppression water cooling mechanism (6) is provided below the workbench (2), and a cutting mechanism is provided above the workbench (2); The dust suppression water cooling mechanism (6) comprises a water box (601), the water box (601) is installed below the workbench (2), and a plurality of water seepage grooves (21) are provided on the workbench (2); A filter (602) placed in the water box (601); A water inlet pipe (603), one end of the water inlet pipe (603) is connected to the filter (602), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (603) is connected to the water inlet end of the water pump (604); The water outlet end of the water pump (604) is connected to the water outlet pipe (605); A filter box (607) is placed in the water box (601), and two sets of filter screens (6071) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the filter box (607); A support mechanism (608) is provided on the water storage box (601), and the support mechanism (608) includes a movable frame (6081) for supporting the filter box (607); A receiving frame (6082) fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame (6081); A rocker (6084), wherein a movable slot (6083) is provided on the receiving frame (6082), and the rocker (6084) passes through the movable slot (6083) and is connected to the turntable (6085); The turntable (6085) is rotatably mounted on a fixed column (6086); A toothed disc (6087) movably mounted on the fixed column (6086); three sets of tooth blocks (6088) meshing with the toothed disc (6087), the tooth blocks (6088) being fixedly connected to the rotating disc (6085); A spring (6089) is sleeved on the fixing column (6086).

2. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises: An articulated seat (7), the articulated seat (7) being fixedly mounted on the workbench (2); a mounting seat (8) hinged on the hinged seat (7), the water pump (604) being mounted on the mounting seat (8); a second hydraulic cylinder (9), one end of the second hydraulic cylinder (9) being hinged to one end of the mounting base (8), and the other end of the second hydraulic cylinder (9) being hinged to the frame (1); A motor (10) fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting seat (8) for driving a second synchronous wheel (15); Rotating a drive shaft (11) mounted on the other end of the mounting seat (8); A cutting blade (12) mounted on one end of the drive shaft (11); A protective cover (13) provided on the cutting blade (12); A first synchronous wheel (14) mounted on the other end of the drive shaft (11); A synchronous belt (16), wherein the first synchronous wheel (14) and the second synchronous wheel (15) both engage with the synchronous belt (16).

3. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust reduction water cooling mechanism (6) further comprises a translation mechanism (606), wherein the translation mechanism (606) comprises a fixing plate (6061), and the fixing plate (6061) is fixedly mounted in the frame (1); Rotating a lead screw (6062) mounted on the fixing plate (6061); A movable seat (6063) threadedly connected to the lead screw (6062); A movable plate (6064) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (6063).

4. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A docking groove (641) is provided on the movable plate (6064), and a docking block (6011) for plugging into the docking groove (641) is provided at the bottom of the water storage box (601).

5. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of slide rails (611) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate (6061), and slide grooves (642) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (6064), and the slide grooves (642) are slidably connected to the slide rails (611).

6. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 5, characterized in that: Through holes (6012) are provided at the four corners of the water box (601), and guide posts (811) are installed at the four corners of the movable frame (6081), and the guide posts (811) are movably plugged into the through holes (6012).

7. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three groups of rectangular blocks (861) are mounted at equal angles on the fixing column (6086), and three groups of rectangular grooves (871) are formed on the inner ring of the toothed disc (6087), and the rectangular blocks (861) are slidably connected to the rectangular grooves (871).

8. The cutting equipment for processing nickel-chromium electrothermal alloy according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the fixing column (6086) is fixedly connected to the water box (601), and the spring (6089) is located between the water box (601) and the toothed disc (6087).