Hub positioning device
By introducing buffer pads and moving rollers into the hub positioning device, the problem of damage during hub positioning is solved, and the protection and stable positioning of the hub is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510879045.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the hub positioning device may easily damage the inner wall of the installation hole of the wheel hub during the insertion and extraction process, especially the quality of the aluminum alloy motorcycle wheel hub is affected.
The structural design includes a base, the first and second abutment blocks, a moving roller and a cushion pad is adopted. The cushion pad is in contact with the hub through the cushion pad, and the coordination of the cushion and the adjustment roller are used to ensure the arc contact between the cushion pad and the hub, thereby reducing damage.
It effectively prevents damage to the wheel hub during positioning, ensures the quality of the wheel hub and avoids slippage.
Smart Images

Figure CN120503131A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wheel hub production equipment, and more particularly, to a wheel hub positioning device. Background Art
[0002] During wheel hub installation, the hub must be positioned and secured. Conventional technology typically uses a locating shaft inserted into a mounting hole in the center of the axle drum to secure the hub. However, the insertion and removal process can easily damage the inner wall of the mounting hole, especially for motorcycle hubs made of aluminum alloy, which can affect the quality of the hub. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a hub positioning device that can reduce damage to the hub.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a wheel hub positioning device, including a base, the base is equipped with a first abutment block and a second abutment block with opposite moving directions, the first abutment block is equipped with a first movable roller that can move along its radial direction, the second abutment block is equipped with a second movable roller that can move along its radial direction, a movable adjusting roller is installed between the first abutment block and the second abutment block, and a buffer pad is provided on the outer side of the first abutment block and the second abutment block, and the buffer pad passes through the first movable roller, the adjusting roller and the second movable roller so that it is at least partially in contact with the first abutment block and the second abutment block.
[0005] Furthermore, the base is provided with a first movable groove, in which a first movable block capable of moving along the first movable groove is embedded, a first spring is installed in the first movable groove, the first spring pushes the first movable block to move toward the center of the base, and the adjusting roller is installed on the first movable block.
[0006] Furthermore, the first abutment block and the second abutment block are both provided with a second movable groove, a second movable block capable of moving along the second movable groove is provided in the second movable groove, the second movable block is connected to a connecting rod extending to the outside of the first abutment block or the second abutment block, and the first movable roller and the second movable roller are installed on the connecting rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a second spring is provided in the second moving groove, and the second spring pushes the second moving block to move toward the inner side of the first abutting block or the second abutting block.
[0008] Furthermore, the first abutment block and the second abutment block are both provided with a telescopic groove, the telescopic groove is connected to the second movable groove, a telescopic rod that can be telescoped in the vertical direction is provided in the telescopic groove, the telescopic rod extends into the second movable groove, and the second movable block is provided with a first inclined surface, the telescopic rod abuts against the first inclined surface to drive the second movable block to move.
[0009] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the telescopic slot, the telescopic rod is provided with a guide block embedded in the guide groove, the guide groove is provided with a third spring abutting against the guide block, and the third spring pushes the guide block to move in a direction away from the second movable slot.
[0010] Furthermore, the base is provided with a guide plate extending along the moving direction of the first abutting block and the second abutting block, the first abutting block and the second abutting block are both provided with a guide groove for the guide plate to pass through, and the telescopic rod abuts against the guide plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide plate is provided with a second inclined surface, the telescopic rod abuts against the second inclined surface, and the movement of the first abutting block or the second abutting block drives the telescopic rod to move along the second inclined surface to drive the telescopic rod to move.
[0012] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. A first abutment block and a second abutment block are provided, and a buffer pad is provided on the outside of the first abutment block and the second abutment block. The buffer pad contacts the wheel hub, and the buffer tank pad fits the wheel hub by expanding the first abutment block and the second abutment block, which can prevent damage to the wheel hub.
[0014] 2. A first movable roller, a second movable roller and an adjusting roller are provided, which can move with the movement of the first abutment block and the second abutment block, so that the buffer pad can maintain arc contact as much as possible, ensuring the fitting area between the buffer pad and the wheel hub, thereby ensuring the friction between the two and preventing slipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the telescopic rod and the second moving block when they cooperate;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the guide plate and the telescopic rod when they cooperate;
[0019] Figure 1: base 100, first abutment block 101, second abutment block 102, first movable groove 103, first movable block 110, first spring 111, second movable groove 120, second movable block 121, first inclined surface 1211, second spring 122, connecting rod 123, telescopic groove 130, telescopic rod 131, guide block 132, guide groove 140, third spring 141, guide groove 150, guide plate 160, second inclined surface 161, first movable roller 200, second movable roller 201, adjusting roller 300, buffer pad 400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See Figures 1 to 4This embodiment discloses a wheel hub positioning device, including a base 100, on which a first abutting block 101 and a second abutting block 102 are mounted, which move in opposite directions. The first abutting block 101 is mounted with a first movable roller 200 that can move in its radial direction, and the second abutting block 102 is mounted with a second movable roller 201 that can move in its radial direction. A movable adjusting roller 300 is mounted between the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102. A buffer pad 400 is sleeved on the outer side of the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102. The buffer pad 400 passes through the first movable roller 200, the adjusting roller 300, and the second movable roller 201 so that it is at least partially in contact with the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102. The first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102 are driven to move by a motor. The buffer pad 400 is an annular structure as a whole. After being sleeved on the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102, it is guided by the first movable roller 200 and the second movable roller 201 into the gap formed between the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102, and then sleeved on the adjusting roller 300 located between the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102. The first movable roller 200 and the second movable roller 201 can extend outward as the distance between the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102 increases. The adjusting roller 300 can dynamically balance the length of the portion of the buffer pad 400 located in the gap formed between the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102 through its own movement, thereby ensuring that the buffer pad 400 fits closely with the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102, so that the buffer pad 400 can form an arc-shaped structure as much as possible, ensuring that the buffer pad and the wheel hub can fit tightly and prevent slipping between the two. The buffer pad 400 is made of rubber and can reduce the extrusion damage and scratches to the wheel hub when it fits with the wheel hub.
[0022] Both the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102 are provided with a second movable groove 120. A second movable block 121 is disposed within the second movable groove 120 and is capable of moving along the second movable groove 120. The second movable block 121 is connected to a connecting rod 123 that extends to the outside of the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102. The first movable roller 200 and the second movable roller 201 are mounted on the ends of the connecting rod 123. A second spring 122 is disposed within the second movable groove 120 and pushes the second movable block 121 toward the inside of the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102. At the same time, the first abutment block 101 and the second abutment block 102 are both provided with a telescopic groove 130, the telescopic groove 130 is connected with the second movable groove 120, and a telescopic rod 131 capable of telescoping in the vertical direction is provided in the telescopic groove 130. The telescopic rod 131 extends into the second movable groove 120, and the second movable block 121 is provided with a first inclined surface 1211. The telescopic rod 131 abuts against the first inclined surface 1211 to drive the second movable block 121 to move.
[0023] When the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102 moves away from each other, the telescopic rod 131 moves upward, abuts against the first inclined surface 1211, and moves along the first inclined surface 1211, thereby pushing the second moving block 121 toward the outside of the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102. As a result, at least four points of the buffer pad 400 are pushed outward, causing the buffer pad 400 to continuously expand so that it can fit the wheel hub. When the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102 moves toward each other, the telescopic rod 131 moves downward, causing the buffer pad 400 to contract.
[0024] The sidewall of the telescopic slot 130 defines a guide slot 140. The telescopic rod 131 is provided with a guide block 132 embedded in the guide slot 140. The guide slot 140 is provided with a third spring 141 that abuts the guide block 132. The third spring 141 pushes the guide block 132 in a direction away from the second movable slot 120. The base 100 is provided with a guide plate 160 that extends along the movement direction of the first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102. The first abutting block 101 and the second abutting block 102 both define a guide slot 150 for the guide plate 160 to pass through. The telescopic rod 131 abuts the guide plate 160. The guide plate 160 is provided with a second inclined surface 161, which the telescopic rod 131 abuts against. The movement of the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102 drives the telescopic rod 131 along the second inclined surface 161, thereby driving the movement of the telescopic rod 131.
[0025] When the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102 moves away from each other, the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102 moves, driving the telescopic rod 131 to move. At this time, the telescopic rod 131 moves upward under the push of the second inclined surface 161. At this time, the third spring 141 is compressed, and at the same time, it also pushes the second moving block 121 to move toward the outside of the first abutting block 101 or the second abutting block 102.
[0026] When the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102 approaches each other, the movement of the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102 drives the telescopic rod 131 to move. At this time, the telescopic rod 131 moves downward under the push of the third spring 141, and at the same time, the second moving block 121 moves toward the center of the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102 under the push of the second spring 122.
[0027] The base 100 is provided with a first movable groove 103, in which a first movable block 110 capable of moving along the first movable groove 103 is embedded. A first spring 111 is installed in the first movable groove 103, and the first spring 111 pushes the first movable block 110 to move toward the center of the base 100. The adjusting roller 300 is installed on the first movable block 110.
[0028] When the first movable roller 200 and the second movable roller 201 move toward the outside of the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102, the buffer pad 400 is also stretched toward the outside of the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102, thereby pulling the adjustment roller 300 toward the center away from the base 100. At this time, the first spring 111 is compressed, so that part of the buffer pad 400 can move to the outside of the gap formed between the first abutment block 101 and the second abutment block 102, so that the arc formed by the buffer pad 400 can be expanded, ensuring that the buffer pad 400 fits well with the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102.
[0029] When the first movable roller 200 and the second movable roller 201 move toward the inner side of the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102, the pulling force on the buffer pad 400 disappears, and the compressed first spring 111 is reset, so that part of the buffer pad 400 extends into the gap formed between the first abutment block 101 and the second abutment block 102, thereby reducing the arc formed by the buffer pad 400 and ensuring the fit between the buffer pad 400 and the first abutment block 101 or the second abutment block 102.
[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, various improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wheel hub positioning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (100), wherein the base (100) is provided with a first abutting block (101) and a second abutting block (102) with opposite moving directions, the first abutting block (101) is provided with a first movable roller (200) capable of moving along its radial direction, the second abutting block (102) is provided with a second movable roller (201) capable of moving along its radial direction, a movable regulating roller (300) is provided between the first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102), a buffer pad (400) is provided on the outer sides of the first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102), and the buffer pad (400) passes through the first movable roller (200), the regulating roller (300) and the second movable roller (201) so that at least part of the buffer pad is in contact with the first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102).
2. A wheel hub positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (100) is provided with a first movable groove (103), a first movable block (110) capable of moving along the first movable groove (103) is embedded in the first movable groove (103), a first spring (111) is installed in the first movable groove (103), the first spring (111) pushes the first movable block (110) to move toward the center of the base (100), and the adjusting roller (300) is installed on the first movable block (110).
3. A wheel hub positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102) are both provided with a second movable groove (120), a second movable block (121) capable of moving along the second movable groove (120) is provided in the second movable groove (120), the second movable block (121) is connected to a connecting rod (123) extending to the outside of the first abutting block (101) or the second abutting block (102), and the first movable roller (200) and the second movable roller (201) are installed on the connecting rod (123).
4. A wheel hub positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring (122) is provided in the second moving groove (120), and the second spring (122) pushes the second moving block (121) to move toward the inner side of the first abutting block (101) or the second abutting block (102).
5. The wheel hub positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102) are both provided with a telescopic groove (130), the telescopic groove (130) is communicated with the second movable groove (120), a telescopic rod (131) capable of telescoping in a vertical direction is provided in the telescopic groove (130), the telescopic rod (131) extends into the second movable groove (120), the second movable block (121) is provided with a first inclined surface (1211), the telescopic rod (131) abuts against the first inclined surface (1211) to drive the second movable block (121) to move.
6. A wheel hub positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove (140) is provided on the side wall of the telescopic groove (130); the telescopic rod (131) is provided with a guide block (132) embedded in the guide groove (140); the guide groove (140) is provided with a third spring (141) abutting against the guide block (132); the third spring (141) pushes the guide block (132) to move in a direction away from the second movable groove (120).
7. The wheel hub positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (100) is provided with a guide plate (160) extending along the moving direction of the first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102); the first abutting block (101) and the second abutting block (102) are both provided with a guide groove (150) for the guide plate (160) to pass through; and the telescopic rod (131) abuts against the guide plate (160).
8. A wheel hub positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide plate (160) is provided with a second inclined surface (161), the telescopic rod (131) abuts against the second inclined surface (161), and the first abutting block (101) or the second abutting block (102) moves to drive the telescopic rod (131) to move along the second inclined surface (161) to drive the telescopic rod (131) to move.