Stock bin container capable of achieving quantitative discharging

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stock bin storage equipment, in particular to a stock bin container capable of quantitatively discharging, which comprises a stock bin body, a central controller, a quantifying mechanism and a crushing mechanism, the front portion of the stock bin body is connected with a central controller, a quantifying mechanism is arranged below the stock bin body, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the stock bin body. According to the stock bin container capable of achieving quantitative discharging, materials fall into the weighing hopper by opening the electric valve, when the weight sensor detects that the weight reaches the needed amount, the electric valve is closed, then the second discharging valve is opened, the materials in the weighing hopper are taken out, and then quantitative discharging of the stock bin container is achieved; the torque motor is started to drive the second crushing roller to rotate, meanwhile, the outer cylinder is driven to drive the first crushing roller to rotate in the direction opposite to the second crushing roller, materials passing through the bottom of the stock bin body are crushed, and therefore the stock bin container is prevented from caking.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of silo storage equipment, in particular to a silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production or processing, some granular or powdered materials are usually stored in silos to ensure safe storage, protection and convenient use of the materials. However, existing silos still have certain defects when used, such as; When a certain amount of material needs to be measured in existing silo containers, most of them need to be equipped with a container for measurement. The material needs to be measured separately, and the material needs to be poured in or out repeatedly to accurately measure the required material. Most of them cannot discharge the material in a quantitative manner. In addition, when the material is stored in the silo container, the material at the bottom is squeezed by the upper part, which is easy to clump and block the discharge port. However, most of the existing silo containers cannot prevent the problem of caking. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials, so as to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials, comprising: a silo body, a central controller, a quantitative mechanism, and a crushing mechanism; The front of the silo body is connected to a central controller, and a quantitative mechanism is provided below the silo body. A crushing mechanism is provided inside the silo body. The quantitative mechanism includes: an electric valve, a bucket elevator, a weighing bucket, a weight sensor, a bracket, a first discharge valve, a second discharge valve and a guide hopper. The bottom of the silo body is connected to an electric valve, and one side of the silo body is connected to a bucket elevator.

[0005] Preferably, a weighing bucket is provided below the electric valve, a weight sensor is connected to the outside of the weighing bucket, a bracket is connected to one side of the weight sensor, and the bracket is connected to the silo body.

[0006] Preferably, one side of the bottom of the electric valve is connected to a first discharge valve, and the other side of the bottom of the electric valve is connected to a second discharge valve.

[0007] Preferably, a guide hopper is provided below the first discharge valve, and the guide hopper is connected to one side of the bucket elevator.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes: a square shell, a transmission bevel gear, a torque motor, a driving bevel gear, an outer cylinder, an inner rod, a driven bevel gear, an acute-angle frame, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller. The square shell is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the silo body, and the transmission bevel gear is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the square shell.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the silo body is connected to a torque motor, the output end of the torque motor passes through the silo body and the inner wall of the square shell and is connected to a driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed and connected to one side of the transmission bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, an outer cylinder is connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the square shell through a bearing, an inner rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder, the inner rod is connected to the bottom of the driving bevel gear, and the outer side of the inner rod is connected to the driven bevel gear through a bearing, and the driven bevel gear is connected to the top of the outer cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, an acute angle frame is connected to the outer side of the outer cylinder, and a first crushing roller is connected to one side of the acute angle frame; The outer side of the inner rod close to the first crushing roller is connected with the second crushing roller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the silo container capable of quantitative discharge opens an electric valve to allow the material to fall into the weighing hopper; when the weight sensor detects that the weight reaches the required amount, the electric valve is closed, and then the second discharge valve is opened to take out the material in the weighing hopper, thereby allowing the silo container to quantitatively discharge the material; by starting the torque motor to drive the second crushing roller to rotate, the outer cylinder is driven to drive the first crushing roller to rotate in the opposite direction of the second crushing roller, thereby crushing the material passing through the bottom of the silo body, thereby preventing the silo container from agglomerating. The specific contents are as follows: 1. Input the required amount by operating the central controller, open the electric valve to discharge the material, and let it fall into the weighing hopper. When the weight sensor detects that the weight reaches the required amount, close the electric valve, and then open the second discharge valve to take out the material, thereby allowing the silo container to discharge quantitatively; 2. By starting the torque motor to drive the inner rod to rotate, the inner rod drives the second crushing roller to rotate, and at the same time drives the outer cylinder to rotate. The outer cylinder drives the acute angle frame to drive the first crushing roller to rotate in the opposite direction of the second crushing roller, crushing the material passing through the bottom of the silo body, thereby preventing the silo container from caking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the silo body of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the square shell of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the acute angle frame of the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 1. Silo body; 2. Central controller; 3. Dosing mechanism; 301. Electric valve; 302. Bucket elevator; 303. Weighing bucket; 304. Weight sensor; 305. Bracket; 306. First discharge valve; 307. Second discharge valve; 308. Guide hopper; 4. Crushing mechanism; 401. Square shell; 402. Transmission bevel gear; 403. Torque motor; 404. Driving bevel gear; 405. Outer cylinder; 406. Inner rod; 407. Driven bevel gear; 408. Acute-angle frame; 409. First crushing roller; 410. Second crushing roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials, comprising: a silo body 1, a central controller 2, a quantitative mechanism 3 and a crushing mechanism 4; The front of the silo body 1 is connected to the central controller 2, and a quantitative mechanism 3 is provided below the silo body 1. A crushing mechanism 4 is provided inside the silo body 1. The quantitative mechanism 3 includes: an electric valve 301, a bucket elevator 302, a weighing bucket 303, a weight sensor 304, a bracket 305, a first discharge valve 306, a second discharge valve 307 and a guide hopper 308. The electric valve 301 is connected below the silo body 1, and a bucket elevator 302 is connected to one side of the silo body 1.

[0017] A weighing bucket 303 is provided below the electric valve 301, and a weight sensor 304 is connected to the outside of the weighing bucket 303. A bracket 305 is connected to one side of the weight sensor 304, and the bracket 305 is connected to the silo body 1. A first discharge valve 306 is connected to one side of the bottom of the electric valve 301, and a second discharge valve 307 is connected to the other side of the bottom of the electric valve 301. A guide hopper 308 is provided below the first discharge valve 306, and the guide hopper 308 is connected to one side of the bucket elevator 302.

[0018] During specific implementation, the central controller 2 is operated to input the required amount. The central controller 2 opens the electric valve 301 to discharge the material, which falls into the weighing bucket 303. When the weight sensor 304 detects that the weight reaches the required amount, the electric valve 301 is closed, and then the second discharge valve 307 is opened to take out the material in the weighing bucket 303. If there is excess material, the first discharge valve 306 is opened to allow the remaining material to flow from the guide hopper 308 into the bucket elevator 302, and then the bucket elevator 302 is started to send the material back to the silo body 1, so that the silo container can discharge the material in a quantitative manner.

[0019] See Figure 1-Figure 4 It can be seen that the crushing mechanism 4 includes: a square shell 401, a transmission bevel gear 402, a torque motor 403, a driving bevel gear 404, an outer cylinder 405, an inner rod 406, a driven bevel gear 407, an acute angle frame 408, a first crushing roller 409 and a second crushing roller 410. The square shell 401 is connected to the upper inner wall of the silo body 1, and the transmission bevel gear 402 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the square shell 401. The upper surface of the silo body 1 is connected to the torque motor 403. The output end of the torque motor 403 passes through the silo body 1 and the inner wall of the square shell 401 and is connected to the driving bevel gear 404. The driving bevel gear 404 is meshedly connected to one side of the transmission bevel gear 402, and the outer cylinder 405 is connected to the lower inner wall of the square shell 401 through a bearing, and the inner rod 406 is rotatably connected inside the outer cylinder 405. The inner rod 406 is connected to the bottom of the active bevel gear 404, and the outer side of the inner rod 406 is connected to the driven bevel gear 407 through a bearing. The driven bevel gear 407 is connected to the top of the outer cylinder 405, and the outer side of the outer cylinder 405 is connected to an acute angle frame 408, and one side of the acute angle frame 408 is connected to the first crushing roller 409; the outer side of the inner rod 406 close to the first crushing roller 409 is connected to the second crushing roller 410.

[0020] During specific implementation, the starting torque motor 403 drives the active bevel gear 404 to drive the inner rod 406 to rotate, and the inner rod 406 drives the second crushing roller 410 to rotate. At the same time, the active bevel gear 404 drives the transmission bevel gear 402 to rotate, and the transmission bevel gear 402 drives the driven bevel gear 407 to drive the outer cylinder 405 to rotate. The outer cylinder 405 drives the acute-angle frame 408 to drive the first crushing roller 409 to rotate in the opposite direction of the second crushing roller 410, crushing the material passing through the bottom of the silo body 1 to prevent the silo container from agglomerating.

[0021] To sum up: when using this silo container that can discharge materials in a quantitative manner, first, open the cover above the silo body 1 and store the material in the silo body 1. When it is necessary to take out the material, turn on the power, operate the central controller 2 to input the required material weight, open the electric valve 301, and at the same time start the torque motor 403 to drive the first crushing roller 409 and the second crushing roller 410 to rotate in opposite directions to break the agglomerates and drop them into the weighing bucket 303. Use the weighing bucket 303 to weigh the required material, and then open the second discharge valve 307 to take it out. If the material weight is too much or there is some left that is not needed temporarily, open the first discharge valve 306 and start the bucket elevator 302 to send it back to the silo body 1. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials, comprising: The silo body (1), the central controller (2), the quantitative mechanism (3) and the crushing mechanism (4) are characterized by: The front of the silo body (1) is connected to a central controller (2), and a quantitative mechanism (3) is provided below the silo body (1). A crushing mechanism (4) is provided inside the silo body (1). The quantitative mechanism (3) comprises: an electric valve (301), a bucket elevator (302), a weighing bucket (303), a weight sensor (304), a bracket (305), a first discharge valve (306), a second discharge valve (307), and a guide hopper (308). The electric valve (301) is connected below the silo body (1), and a bucket elevator (302) is connected to one side of the silo body (1).

2. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighing bucket (303) is provided below the electric valve (301), a weight sensor (304) is connected to the outside of the weighing bucket (303), a bracket (305) is connected to one side of the weight sensor (304), and the bracket (305) is connected to the silo body (1).

3. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the electric valve (301) is connected to a first discharge valve (306), and the other side of the bottom of the electric valve (301) is connected to a second discharge valve (307).

4. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide hopper (308) is provided below the first discharge valve (306), and the guide hopper (308) is connected to one side of the bucket elevator (302).

5. The silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) comprises: a square shell (401), a transmission bevel gear (402), a torque motor (403), a driving bevel gear (404), an outer cylinder (405), an inner rod (406), a driven bevel gear (407), an acute angle frame (408), a first crushing roller (409), and a second crushing roller (410). The square shell (401) is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the silo body (1), and the transmission bevel gear (402) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the square shell (401).

6. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the silo body (1) is connected to a torque motor (403), and the output end of the torque motor (403) passes through the silo body (1) and the inner wall of the square shell (401) and is connected to a driving bevel gear (404), and the driving bevel gear (404) is meshed and connected to one side of the transmission bevel gear (402).

7. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outer cylinder (405) is connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the square shell (401) through a bearing. An inner rod (406) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the outer cylinder (405). The inner rod (406) is connected to the bottom of the driving bevel gear (404). The outer side of the inner rod (406) is connected to a driven bevel gear (407) through a bearing. The driven bevel gear (407) is connected to the upper portion of the outer cylinder (405).

8. A silo container capable of quantitatively discharging materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: An acute angle frame (408) is connected to the outside of the outer cylinder (405), and a first crushing roller (409) is connected to one side of the acute angle frame (408); The outer side of the inner rod (406) close to the first crushing roller (409) is connected to the second crushing roller (410).

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