Continuous rolling forming equipment for oxygen-free copper rod

By designing a rotary ring box and nozzle system, combined with wind-assisted cooling and automatic water replenishment, the problem of all-round cooling and cleaning after copper rod rolling is solved, achieving efficient copper rod cooling and cleaning effects, while saving water resources.

CN120551183AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-29JIANGSU SHANFENG COPPER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510796358.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, copper rods need to be cooled and cleaned after rolling, but since the copper rods are cylindrical, one-way water flow cannot achieve all-round cooled and cleaned.

Method used

An oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment is designed. Through a rotating ring box and nozzle system, combined with a water pump and wind power device, the copper rod is fully cooled and cleaned. The rotation of the ring box and the inclined jet water flow of the inclined pipe nozzle are used to assist in cooling, and the water resource saving is achieved through the buoyancy plate automatic water replenishment system.

Benefits of technology

The copper rod is fully cooled and cleaned, which improves the cooling effect, saves water resources, avoids waste of water, and ensures continuous cooling and cleaning effects through the automatic water replenishment system.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal rolling, and discloses oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment which comprises a base, two cases are fixedly installed on the base, two rotating rods are installed on the two cases, a plurality of extrusion rollers are fixedly installed on the two rotating rods, a fixing groove is formed in the base, and a water tank is fixedly installed in the fixing groove. A water pump is started, so that water in a water tank can be conveyed into a connecting box, the water enters a transverse pipe, then the water in the transverse pipe enters each short pipe, the water enters each annular box a, then the water enters an annular box b through an annular pipe, and the water in the annular box b can be sprayed to a copper rod through a spray head. And meanwhile, water sprayed by each spray head can be obliquely sprayed out through an inclined pipe, so that an annular box b is driven to rotate through counter-acting force, the copper rod is comprehensively flushed, and the copper rod can be comprehensively cooled and cleaned at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal rolling, in particular to oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] Copper rod, a metal material made of high-purity copper, is widely used in fields such as wire and cable, electrical and electronics, machinery manufacturing, architectural decoration, and transportation. Its excellent electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties have led to a growing range of applications. However, copper rod processing requires continuous rolling, which in turn requires cooling. This cooling process also creates copper powder on the surface, necessitating the use of water to cool and rinse the rod. However, due to the rod's cylindrical shape, unidirectional water flow prevents comprehensive flushing and cooling. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment, which has the advantages of being able to comprehensively cool the copper rod and clean the copper rod at the same time. It solves the problem that the copper rod needs to be cooled after rolling, and copper powder will appear on the surface of the copper rod. In this case, it is necessary to use water flow to cool down and rinse the copper rod at the same time. However, since the copper rod is cylindrical and the water flow is unidirectional, it is impossible to perform comprehensive rinsing and cooling treatment.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to fully cool the copper rod and clean the copper rod at the same time, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment, comprising a base, two chassis fixedly installed on the base, two rotating rods installed on the two chassis, a plurality of squeezing rollers fixedly installed on the two rotating rods, a fixed groove is opened on the base, a water tank is fixedly installed in the fixed groove, a water pump is installed in the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly installed on the water pump, a connecting strip is fixedly installed on the left side of the two chassis, a connecting box is fixedly installed on the two connecting strips, a horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the two connecting boxes, and the upper end of the water pipe is connected to the two The front connecting box in the connecting boxes is fixedly connected, and several short tubes are fixedly installed on the horizontal tube. A ring box a is fixedly connected to each short tube, and a ring tube is fixedly connected to the right side of each ring box a. Connecting ring a and connecting ring b are fixedly installed on each ring tube. A ring box b is provided on each ring tube, and an annular groove is opened on the left side of each ring box b. Each annular tube is movably connected to each annular groove, and each connecting ring a and connecting ring b are respectively fitted with the left inner wall of each ring box b. Several oblique tubes are fixedly passed through the inner wall of each ring box b, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on each oblique tube.

[0005] Preferably, each of the annular boxes b is fixedly sleeved with a gear a, and the left sides of the two chassis are movably connected with movable rods through bearings, and the two movable rods are fixedly mounted with gears b.

[0006] Preferably, a chain is sleeved on the two gears b, each gear a is meshed with the chain, and a plurality of fan blades are fixedly mounted on the two movable rods.

[0007] Preferably, a cone cover a is fixedly mounted on the left side of each annular box a, a half pipe is fixedly mounted on the left side of each cone cover a, a half ring is fixedly mounted on each half pipe, and a notch is opened on each half pipe.

[0008] Preferably, vertical bars are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the two connecting bars, horizontal bars are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the two vertical bars, and several frustum covers b are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the horizontal bars.

[0009] Preferably, two fixing bars are fixedly installed in the water tank, and lifting rods are movably passed through the two fixing bars. Buoyancy plates are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the four lifting rods, and tension ropes are fixedly installed on the buoyancy plates. A water inlet pipe is installed on the lower inner wall of the fixing groove.

[0010] Preferably, a water valve is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe, and the water valve is connected to a tension rope. When the buoyancy board floats upward and pulls the tension rope, the water valve will be closed. When the buoyancy board floats downward and the tension rope loses tension, the water valve will be opened.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment feeds the copper rod to be rolled into the pressure roller for processing, and then the copper rod is transported to the left to the corresponding annular box b. At the same time, the water pump is started to transport the water in the water tank to the connecting box, so that the water enters the horizontal pipe, and then the water in the horizontal pipe enters each short pipe, so that the water enters each annular box a, and then the water enters the annular box b through the annular pipe, so that the water in the annular box b is sprayed onto the copper rod through the nozzle. At the same time, the water sprayed by each nozzle can be sprayed out at an angle through the inclined pipe, so that the reaction force will drive the annular box b to rotate, thereby fully flushing the copper rod, so that the copper rod can be fully cooled and cleaned at the same time.

[0012] 2. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment can drive the gear a to rotate through the rotation of the ring box b, which can drive the chain to rotate, which can drive the two gears b to rotate, and thus drive the two movable rods to rotate, so as to drive the fan blades to rotate to generate wind force, thereby driving the air above the water tank to flow quickly, so that the water in the water tank can be cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the copper rod.

[0013] 3. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment can prevent water from splashing out from the left side through the frustum cover a, and at the same time can catch the water falling from the copper rod through the half pipe. The falling water will then be blocked by the half ring, so that the water will fall through the slot and flow into the water tank for recycling.

[0014] 4. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment can prevent water from splashing out from the right side through the frustum cover b, which can cooperate with the frustum cover a to prevent a large amount of water from splashing out and causing waste, thereby saving water and avoiding waste of water resources.

[0015] 5. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment can float up and down with the water level in the water tank through the buoyancy plate. When the buoyancy plate floats upward and pulls the tension rope, the water valve will be closed. When the buoyancy plate floats downward and the tension rope loses tension, the water valve will open. In this way, when the water level in the water tank drops due to evaporation or other reasons, the water valve will open to replenish the water in the water tank. When the water level in the water tank rises to a suitable position, the water valve will be closed, so that water can be automatically replenished with the water level in the water tank to provide cooling and cleaning for the copper rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ring box a of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frustum cover a of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the annular tube of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of gear b of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the horizontal bar of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing strip of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. cone cover a; 4. horizontal pipe; 5. short pipe; 6. rotating rod; 7. squeezing roller; 8. connecting strip; 9. chassis; 10. connecting box; 11. fan blade; 12. gear b; 13. chain; 14. water pipe; 15. water pump; 16. fixing groove; 17. annular pipe; 18. annular box a; 19. annular box b; 20. gear a; 21. notch; 22. half pipe; 23. half ring; 25. vertical bar; 26. horizontal bar; 27. cone cover b; 28. movable rod; 29. ​​fixing strip; 30. tension rope; 31. lifting rod; 32. water valve; 33. buoyancy plate; 34. water inlet pipe; 35. connecting ring b; 36. connecting ring a; 37. inclined pipe; 38. annular groove; 39. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are represented by the same figure numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: an oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment, including a base 1, two chassis 9 are fixedly installed on the base 1, two rotating rods 6 are installed on the two chassis 9, and a plurality of squeezing rollers 7 are fixedly installed on the two rotating rods 6. A fixed groove 16 is opened on the base 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly installed in the fixed groove 16, a water pump 15 is installed in the water tank 2, a water pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the water pump 15, a connecting strip 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the two chassis 9, and a connecting strip 8 is fixedly installed on the two connecting strips 8. Box 10, two connecting boxes 10 are fixedly connected with a horizontal pipe 4, the upper end of the water pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 10 in front of the two connecting boxes 10, and a number of short tubes 5 are fixedly installed on the horizontal pipe 4. Each short tube 5 is fixedly connected to a ring box a18, and each ring box a18 is fixedly connected to the right side with a ring tube 17. Each ring tube 17 is fixedly installed with a connecting ring a36 and a connecting ring b35. Each ring tube 17 is provided with a ring box b19, and each ring box b19 has a ring groove on the left side. 38, each annular tube 17 is movably connected to each annular groove 38, each connecting ring a36 and connecting ring b35 are respectively fitted with the left inner wall of each annular box b19, and each annular box b19 inner wall is fixedly penetrated by a number of inclined tubes 37, and each inclined tube 37 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 39. By feeding the copper rod to be rolled into the pressure roller 7 for processing, the copper rod will be transported to the left to the corresponding annular box b19, and at the same time starting the water pump 15, the water in the water tank 2 can be transported to the connection box 10. , so that the water will enter the horizontal pipe 4, and then the water in the horizontal pipe 4 will enter each short pipe 5, so that the water will enter each annular box a18, and then the water will enter the annular box b19 through the annular pipe 17, so that the water in the annular box b19 will be sprayed onto the copper rod through the nozzle 39. At the same time, the inclined pipe 37 can make the water sprayed by each nozzle 39 be sprayed out at an angle, so that the reaction force will drive the annular box b19 to rotate, thereby fully flushing the copper rod, so that the copper rod can be fully cooled and cleaned at the same time; Each annular box b19 is fixedly sleeved with a gear a20, and the left sides of the two chassis 9 are movably connected with a movable rod 28 through a bearing. Gears b12 are fixedly installed on the two movable rods 28, and chains 13 are sleeved on the two gears b12. Each gear a20 is meshed with the chain 13, and a number of fan blades 11 are fixedly installed on the two movable rods 28. The rotation of the annular box b19 can drive the gear a20 to rotate, which can drive the chain 13 to rotate, which can drive the two gears b12 to rotate, thereby driving the two movable rods 28 to rotate, so that the fan blades 11 can be driven to rotate to generate wind force, thereby driving the air above the water tank 2. The air flows quickly, so that the water in the water tank 2 can be cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the copper rod. A cone cover a3 is fixedly installed on the left side of each annular box a18, and a half pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of each cone cover a3. A half ring 23 is fixedly installed on each half pipe 22, and a slot 21 is opened on each half pipe 22. The cone cover a3 can prevent water from splashing out from the left, and at the same time, the half pipe 22 can catch the water falling from the copper rod, and then the falling water will be blocked by the half ring 23, so that the water will fall through the slot 21 and flow into the water tank 2 for recycling. The lower sides of the two connecting bars 8 are fixedly installed with vertical bars 25. The two vertical bars A horizontal bar 26 is fixedly installed on the lower side of 25, and a number of frustum covers b27 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the horizontal bar 26. The frustum cover b27 can prevent water from splashing out from the right, so that it can cooperate with the frustum cover a3 to prevent a large amount of water from splashing out and causing waste, thereby saving water and avoiding waste of water resources. Two fixed bars 29 are fixedly installed in the water tank 2, and the two fixed bars 29 are movably penetrated by lifting rods 31. The lower ends of the four lifting rods 31 are fixedly installed with buoyancy plates 33, and the buoyancy plates 33 are fixedly installed with tension ropes 30. A water inlet pipe 34 is installed on the lower inner wall of the fixed groove 16, and a water valve 32 is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe 34. The water valve 32 is connected to the tension rope 30. When the buoyancy plate 33 floats upward and pulls the tension rope 30, the water valve 32 will be closed. When the buoyancy plate 33 floats downward and the tension rope 30 loses tension, the water valve 32 will be opened. The buoyancy plate 33 can float up and down with the water level in the water tank 2. When the buoyancy plate 33 floats upward and pulls the tension rope 30, the water valve 32 will be closed. When the buoyancy plate 33 floats downward and the tension rope 30 loses tension, the water valve 32 will be opened. In this way, when the water level in the water tank 2 drops due to evaporation or other reasons, the water valve 32 will be opened to replenish the water in the water tank 2. When the water level in the water tank 2 rises to a suitable position, the water valve 32 will be closed, so that water can be automatically replenished with the water level in the water tank 2 to provide cooling and cleaning for the copper rod.

[0021] During use, the first step is: by feeding the copper rod to be rolled into the pressure roller 7 for processing, the copper rod will be transported to the left to the corresponding annular box b19, and at the same time, the water pump 15 will be started, so that the water in the water tank 2 can be transported to the connecting box 10, so that the water will enter the cross pipe 4, and then the water in the cross pipe 4 will enter each short pipe 5, so that the water will enter each annular box a18, and then the water will enter the annular box b19 through the annular pipe 17, so that the water in the annular box b19 will be sprayed onto the copper rod through the nozzle 39, and at the same time, the water sprayed by each nozzle 39 can be sprayed out at an angle through the inclined tube 37, so that the annular box b19 will be driven to rotate by the reaction force, thereby comprehensively flushing the copper rod, so that the copper rod can be fully cooled and cleaned at the same time.

[0022] Step 2: The rotation of the annular box b19 can drive the gear a20 to rotate, which can drive the chain 13 to rotate, which can drive the two gears b12 to rotate, thereby driving the two movable rods 28 to rotate, which can drive the fan blades 11 to rotate to generate wind force, thereby driving the air above the water tank 2 to flow quickly, so that the water in the water tank 2 can be cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect of the copper rod.

[0023] Step 3: The frustum cover a3 can prevent water from splashing out from the left side. At the same time, the half pipe 22 can catch the water falling from the copper rod, and then the falling water will be blocked by the half ring 23. In this way, the water will fall through the notch 21 and flow into the water tank 2 for recycling.

[0024] Step 4: The frustum cover b27 can prevent water from splashing out from the right side, and thus can cooperate with the frustum cover a3 to prevent a large amount of water from splashing out and causing waste, thereby saving water and avoiding waste of water resources.

[0025] Step 5: The buoyancy plate 33 can float up and down with the water level in the water tank 2. When the buoyancy plate 33 floats upward and pulls the tension rope 30, the water valve 32 will be closed. When the buoyancy plate 33 floats downward and the tension rope 30 loses tension, the water valve 32 will open. In this way, when the water level in the water tank 2 drops due to evaporation or other reasons, the water valve 32 will open to replenish the water in the water tank 2. When the water level in the water tank 2 rises to a suitable position, the water valve 32 will be closed, so that water can be automatically replenished with the water level in the water tank 2 to provide cooling and cleaning for the copper rod.

[0026] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming device, comprising a base (1), two chassis (9) fixedly mounted on the base (1), two rotating rods (6) mounted on the two chassis (9), and a plurality of squeezing rollers (7) fixedly mounted on the two rotating rods (6), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a fixing groove (16), a water tank (2) is fixedly installed in the fixing groove (16), a water pump (15) is installed in the water tank (2), a water pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the water pump (15), a connecting strip (8) is fixedly installed on the left side of the two chassis (9), a connecting box (10) is fixedly installed on the two connecting strips (8), a transverse pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the two connecting boxes (10), the upper end of the water pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (10) in the front of the two connecting boxes (10), a plurality of short pipes (5) are fixedly installed on the transverse pipe (4), and each short pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a ring box a (18). Each annular box a (18) is fixedly connected to an annular tube (17) on the right side, and a connecting ring a (36) and a connecting ring b (35) are fixedly installed on each annular tube (17). An annular box b (19) is provided on each annular tube (17), and an annular groove (38) is provided on the left side of each annular box b (19). Each annular tube (17) is movably connected to each annular groove (38), and each connecting ring a (36) and connecting ring b (35) are respectively fitted with the left inner wall of each annular box b (19). A plurality of oblique tubes (37) are fixedly passed through the inner wall of each annular box b (19), and a nozzle (39) is fixedly installed on each oblique tube (37).

2. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear a (20) is fixedly sleeved on each of the annular boxes b (19), and a movable rod (28) is movably connected to the left side of the two chassis (9) through a bearing, and a gear b (12) is fixedly mounted on the two movable rods (28).

3. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two gears b (12) are sleeved with a chain (13), each gear a (20) is meshed with the chain (13), and a plurality of fan blades (11) are fixedly mounted on the two movable rods (28).

4. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cone cover a (3) is fixedly mounted on the left side of each annular box a (18), a half pipe (22) is fixedly mounted on the left side of each cone cover a (3), a half ring (23) is fixedly mounted on each half pipe (22), and a notch (21) is formed on each half pipe (22).

5. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical bar (25) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the two connecting bars (8), a horizontal bar (26) is fixedly installed on the lower side of the two vertical bars (25), and a plurality of frustum covers b (27) are fixedly installed on the lower side of the horizontal bar (26).

6. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing bars (29) are fixedly installed in the water tank (2), and lifting rods (31) are movably passed through the two fixing bars (29). Buoyancy plates (33) are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the four lifting rods (31), and tension ropes (30) are fixedly installed on the buoyancy plates (33). A water inlet pipe (34) is installed on the lower inner wall of the fixing groove (16).

7. The oxygen-free copper rod continuous rolling forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water valve (32) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet pipe (34), and the water valve (32) is connected to the tension rope (30). When the buoyancy plate (33) floats upward and pulls the tension rope (30), the water valve (32) is closed. When the buoyancy plate (33) floats downward and the tension rope (30) loses its tension, the water valve (32) is opened.