Hot aluminum slag presser
By designing automated workstation conversion and vibration unloading components, the problems of high risk and labor intensity in manual operation during unloading of hot aluminum slag presses were solved, and automatic unloading of aluminum slag and safe and efficient operation were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510822703.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing hot aluminum slag presses require manual operation during unloading, which poses problems of high risk and labor intensity.
A hot aluminum slag press is designed, which includes a workstation rotating frame, a charging box, a rotating motor, a vibrating unloading component and a guiding component. Automatic unloading of aluminum slag is achieved through automated workstation conversion and a vibrating unloading component.
Automatic unloading of aluminum slag is realized, which reduces the labor intensity and risk of operators and improves the safety and efficiency of operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN120624831A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum slag recovery, in particular to a hot aluminum slag press. Background Art
[0002] Hot aluminum slag press is a device specially designed to process hot aluminum slag produced during aluminum smelting or processing. Its core function is to separate molten aluminum from aluminum slag by physical extrusion, while cooling and subsequently processing the residue to improve aluminum recovery and reduce resource waste.
[0003] When using the existing hot aluminum slag press, the operator needs to use a special slag removal tool to unload the filter residue after pressing. During the slag removal, the aluminum slag will not be completely cooled down, which will lead to a greater risk in the entire operation process. In addition, manual slag removal will greatly increase the labor intensity of the operator, making the existing hot aluminum slag press very inconvenient in actual use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hot aluminum slag press, which can automatically unload the aluminum slag after pressing through the provided components, so that the entire hot aluminum slag pressing work does not require the operator to perform unnecessary risky operations, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator and avoiding the corresponding operational risks to a certain extent.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a hot aluminum slag press, comprising a frame, an aluminum liquid receiving basket and an aluminum slag receiving basket, wherein the aluminum liquid receiving basket is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame, the aluminum slag receiving basket is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame, and further comprising a pressing assembly;
[0006] The pressing assembly includes a workstation rotating frame, a charging box, a rotating motor, a leakage frame, a vibrating unloading component and a guiding component. The workstation rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the two charging boxes are rotatably mounted on both sides of the workstation rotating frame. The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the workstation rotating frame, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the leakage frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame. The vibrating unloading component is connected to the frame to speed up the unloading of aluminum slag inside the charging box at the designated workstation, and the guiding component is connected to the frame to guide the movement of the charging box in the frame.
[0007] Among them, the vibrating unloading component includes an extrusion bracket, a screw driving mechanism and a knocking component, and the extrusion bracket is slidably installed on the frame; the screw driving mechanism is installed on the frame for driving the extrusion bracket; the knocking component is connected to the extrusion bracket for completing the knocking of the loading box on the designated workstation.
[0008] Among them, the guiding component includes a matching bracket, a guide rail ring and a flipping component, and the matching bracket is fixedly installed on the sides of the two loading boxes; the guide rail ring is fixedly installed on the side of the frame close to the matching bracket; the flipping component is connected to the frame and is used to drive the loading box to be transferred to the designated workstation.
[0009] Among them, the knocking component includes an impact block, a driving block, a double-headed connecting rod, a pulley and a plug column, the impact block is slidably installed on one side of the extrusion bracket; the driving block is slidably installed on the side of the extrusion bracket close to the impact block; the pulleys are rotatably installed on both sides of the double-headed connecting rod, and the double-headed connecting rod is respectively connected to the impact block and the driving block through pulleys arranged on both sides; the plug column is rotatably connected to the double-headed connecting rod and fixedly installed in the extrusion bracket.
[0010] The flipping component includes a connecting guide frame and a flipping drive mechanism. The connecting guide frame is rotatably installed in the frame. The flipping drive mechanism is installed outside the frame and is used to drive the connecting guide frame.
[0011] Among them, the knocking component also includes a rocking bracket, a camshaft and a synchronous drive mechanism. The rocking bracket is fixedly connected to the driving block and is slidably installed in the extrusion bracket; the camshaft is rotatably installed in the extrusion bracket and is located in the rocking bracket; the synchronous drive mechanism is installed on the extrusion bracket for driving the camshaft.
[0012] Among them, the pressing assembly also includes a pressing frame, a pressing cylinder, a cooling component, a feeding component and a dust suction component. The pressing frame is slidably installed on the frame; the output end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the pressing frame, and the pressing cylinder is fixedly installed on the frame; the cooling component is connected to the pressing frame for cooling the pressing frame; the feeding component is installed on the frame for completing the feeding of hot aluminum slag; the dust suction component is connected to the frame for absorbing and processing the dust generated in the frame.
[0013] In which, the cooling component includes an inner row condensing rack, an access pipe rack, an outflow pipe rack, a heat dissipation box and a pump body, the inner row condensing rack is fixedly installed in the compression rack; the access pipe rack is connected to one side of the inner row condensing rack; the outflow pipe rack is connected to the other side of the inner row condensing rack; the heat dissipation box is connected to the outflow pipe rack and is fixedly installed on one side of the rack; the water inlet end of the pump body is connected to the heat dissipation box, the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the access pipe rack, and the pump body is fixedly installed on one side of the rack.
[0014] Wherein, the feeding component includes a feeding hopper, a discharge rack, a pressing bracket and an extrusion cylinder, the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame; the discharge rack is connected to the feeding hopper and fixedly mounted on one side of the frame; the pressing bracket is slidably mounted on the discharge rack; the output end of the extrusion cylinder is connected to the pressing bracket, and the extrusion cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge rack.
[0015] Wherein, the dust suction component includes a three-way air guide frame and a smoke dust treatment device, the three-way air guide frame is connected to the frame; the air inlet port of the smoke dust treatment device is connected to the three-way air guide frame, and the smoke dust treatment device is fixedly installed on one side of the frame.
[0016] The hot aluminum slag pressing machine of the present invention, during actual operation, the user first loads the charging box located at the pressing station, and then presses the charging box after loading, so as to hydraulically discharge the aluminum into the aluminum liquid receiving basket. When the pressing of the charging box in the pressing station is completed, the rotating motor can drive the station rotating frame to cooperate with the guiding component to convert the charging box, so that the charging box after pressing can enter the unloading station with the aluminum slag, and then flip it by the rotation of the charging box on the station bogie, and finally cooperate with the vibrating unloading component to complete the unloading of the aluminum slag, so that the dumped aluminum slag enters the aluminum slag receiving basket for collection, thereby realizing that the aluminum slag after pressing can be automatically unloaded by the provided component, so that the entire hot aluminum slag pressing work does not require the operator to perform unnecessary risk operations, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator and avoiding the corresponding operation risks to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hot aluminum slag press of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flip drive mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the frame top of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side section of the frame top of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway extruded bracket of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sway bracket of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the impact block and the driving block of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A.
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway arrangement frame of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a charging box of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway compression frame of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 101-frame, 102-aluminum liquid storage basket, 103-aluminum slag storage basket, 104-station rotating frame, 105-charging box, 106-rotating motor, 107-leakage frame, 201-extrusion bracket, 202-screw drive mechanism, 203-impact block, 204-driving block, 205-double-head connecting rod, 206-pulley, 207-insertion column, 208-rocking bracket, 209-camshaft, 210-synchronous drive mechanism, 3 01-matching bracket, 302-guide ring, 303-connecting guide bracket, 304-turning drive mechanism, 401-pressing bracket, 402-pressing cylinder, 501-inner condensation rack, 502-access pipe rack, 503-outflow pipe rack, 504-heat dissipation box, 505-pump body, 601-feed hopper, 602-discharge rack, 603-pressing bracket, 604-extrusion cylinder, 701-three-way air guide rack, 702-smoke and dust treatment equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 11The present invention provides a hot aluminum slag press: comprising a frame 101, an aluminum liquid storage basket 102, an aluminum slag storage basket 103 and a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprising a station rotating frame 104, a charging box 105, a rotating motor 106, a leakage frame 107, a vibration unloading component and a guide component, the vibration unloading component comprising an extrusion bracket 201, a screw drive mechanism 202 and a knocking component, the guide component comprising a matching bracket 301, a guide rail ring 302 and a flip component, the knocking component comprising a collision block 203, a driving block 204, a double-headed connecting rod 205, a pulley 206 and a plug 207, the flip The rotating component includes a connecting guide frame 303 and a flip driving mechanism 304, and the knocking component also includes a rocking bracket 208, a camshaft 209 and a synchronous driving mechanism 210. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when the existing hot aluminum slag press is used, the operator needs to use a special slag scraping tool to unload the filtered slag after pressing. During the slag scraping, the aluminum slag will not be completely cooled down, which will cause the entire operation process to be risky. In addition, manual slag scraping will greatly increase the labor intensity of the operator, making the existing hot aluminum slag press very inconvenient in actual use and operation.
[0033] Furthermore, the aluminum liquid storage basket 102 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame 101, the aluminum slag storage basket 103 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame 101, the workstation rotating frame 104 is rotatably installed on the frame 101, and the two loading boxes 105 are rotatably installed on both sides of the workstation rotating frame 104, the output shaft of the rotating motor 106 is connected to the workstation rotating frame 104, the rotating motor 106 is fixedly installed on the frame 101, and the leakage frame 107 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame 101. The vibrating unloading component is connected to the frame 101 to speed up the unloading of aluminum slag inside the loading box 105 at the designated workstation, and the guiding component is connected to the frame 101 to guide the movement of the loading box 105 in the frame 101.
[0034] Specifically, the interior of the frame 101 is separated into two independent areas by a partition, and the two independent areas separated by the frame 101 correspond to the pressing station and the unloading station, respectively. The aluminum liquid storage basket 102 and the aluminum slag storage basket 103 are respectively located at the bottom of the two independent areas of the frame 101. The aluminum liquid storage basket 102 is located at the pressing station of the frame 101, and the aluminum slag storage basket 103 is located at the unloading station of the frame 101.
[0035] The frame 101 is fixedly mounted with the drain rack 107 on one side where the molten aluminum receiving basket 102 is provided. The drain rack 107 is provided with a corresponding drain slot so that the molten aluminum in the charging box 105 can directly flow into the molten aluminum receiving basket 102 .
[0036] The station rotating frame 104 is rotated by the rotating motor 106 , and the charging boxes 105 are rotatably installed on both sides of the station rotating frame 104 . The hot aluminum slag that needs to be pressed can be stored through the charging boxes 105 .
[0037] In actual operation, the user first loads the charging box 105 located at the pressing station, and then presses the charging box 105 after loading is completed, so as to hydraulically press the aluminum into the aluminum liquid receiving basket 102. When the charging box 105 in the pressing station is pressed, the rotating motor 106 can drive the station rotating frame 104 to cooperate with the guiding component to convert the charging box 105, so that the charging box 105 after pressing can enter the unloading station with the aluminum slag, and then turn it over by rotating the charging box 105 on the station bogie. Finally, the unloading of the aluminum slag is completed in cooperation with the vibrating unloading component, so that the dumped aluminum slag enters the aluminum slag receiving basket 103 for collection, thereby realizing the automatic unloading of the aluminum slag after pressing through the provided components, so that the entire hot aluminum slag pressing work does not require the operator to perform unnecessary risk operations, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the operator and avoiding the corresponding operation risks to a certain extent.
[0038] Furthermore, the extrusion bracket 201 is slidably installed on the frame 101; the screw drive mechanism 202 is installed on the frame 101, and is used to drive the extrusion bracket 201; the knocking component is connected to the extrusion bracket 201, and is used to complete the knocking of the loading box 105 on the designated workstation.
[0039] Furthermore, the driving block 204 is slidably installed on one side of the extrusion bracket 201 close to the impact block 203; the pulleys 206 are rotatably installed on both sides of the double-headed connecting rod 205, and the double-headed connecting rod 205 is respectively connected to the impact block 203 and the driving block 204 through the pulleys 206 arranged on both sides; the plug 207 is rotatably connected to the double-headed connecting rod 205 and is fixedly installed in the extrusion bracket 201.
[0040] Furthermore, the rocking bracket 208 is fixedly connected to the driving block 204 and is slidably installed in the extrusion bracket 201; the camshaft 209 is rotatably installed in the extrusion bracket 201 and is located in the rocking bracket 208; the synchronous drive mechanism 210 is installed on the extrusion bracket 201 for driving the camshaft 209.
[0041] When this embodiment is in use, the extrusion bracket 201 matches the guide groove provided on the frame 101, the extrusion bracket 201 is provided in the unloading station of the frame 101, and the top side of the extrusion bracket 201 is also provided with a plate that cooperates with the top bracket of the frame 101. The screw drive mechanism 202 drives the extrusion bracket 201 by cooperating with the side plate of the extrusion bracket 201.
[0042] The screw drive mechanism 202 is composed of a screw and a motor, and the motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby realizing the driving of the corresponding plate. The bottom of the extrusion bracket 201 is provided with an ejection platform adapted to the leakage outlet at the bottom of the charging box 105. When the charging box 105 located in the unloading station is flipped over, the extrusion bracket 201 can cooperate with the charging box 105 under the drive of the screw drive mechanism 202, thereby squeezing and unloading the aluminum slag inside the charging box 105.
[0043] The bottom sides of the extrusion bracket 201 are provided with clamping bosses for cooperating with the outer walls of the loading box 105 on both sides. A number of impact blocks 203 and their corresponding mechanisms are provided in the two clamping bosses. The impact blocks 203 are connected to the driving blocks 204 through the double-headed connecting rod 205 and the pulley 206.
[0044] The impact block 203 and the driving block 204 are both provided with corresponding wheel grooves, which are used for the pulley 206 provided on the corresponding side of the double-headed connecting rod 205 to move in the corresponding wheel grooves. The middle end of the double-headed connecting rod 205 is provided with a corresponding socket, which cooperates with the plug column 207 fixedly provided inside the squeeze-down bracket 201 through the provided socket, so that the double-headed connecting rod 205 can rotate on the plug column 207. Each group of the impact block 203 and the driving block 204 are connected and cooperated by two cross-set groups of the double-headed connecting rods 205 and the pulley 206.
[0045] The side of the impact block 203 that cooperates with the outer wall of the charging box 105 is provided with a corresponding high-temperature elastic layer, so that the impact block 203 can ensure the stability of its own structure when knocking on the outer wall of the charging box 105, avoiding the occurrence of internal cracks in the impact block 203 after multiple knocks, and at the same time, it can also give the impact block 203 a movable distance after knocking, avoiding interference with the normal cooperation and movement of the impact block 203 and the driving block 204 during the knocking process.
[0046] The clamping bosses that cooperate with the squeezing bracket 201 and the outer walls of both sides of the loading box 105 are provided with multiple groups of the impact blocks 203 and the driving blocks 204. The driving blocks 204 are driven by the shaking bracket 208, and a through groove is provided on the back side of the shaking bracket 208.
[0047] The cam set on the camshaft 209 is located in the through groove of the back frame of the rocking bracket 208. When the camshaft 209 rotates, the cam set on the camshaft 209 can drive the rocking bracket 208 to move back and forth by cooperating with the through groove on the back of the rocking bracket 208. Driven by the rocking bracket 208, the driving block 204 can move with the rocking bracket 208, and when the driving block 204 moves, it can drive the impact block 203 to move back and forth through the double-headed connecting rod 205 and the pulleys 206 set on both sides of the double-headed connecting rod 205.
[0048] The cross-arranged double-headed connecting rod 205 and the corresponding pulley 206 can amplify the forward and backward movement range of the shaking bracket 208 to a certain extent, thereby completing a more effective knocking through the impact block 203, and at the same time can also reduce the installation space of the entire mechanism to a certain extent, making the entire structure more compact.
[0049] The two groups of the impact blocks 203 and their corresponding mechanisms arranged on both sides of the clamping boss at the bottom of the extrusion bracket 201 are driven by the two rocking brackets 208 and the cam shaft 209 respectively, and the two cam shafts 209 are driven by the synchronous driving mechanism 210. The synchronous driving mechanism 210 drives the cam shafts 209 on both sides to rotate synchronously. When the impact blocks 203 and their corresponding mechanisms arranged on both sides of the bottom of the extrusion bracket 201 are driven by the cam shafts 209 and the rocking bracket 208 on both sides, the two groups of the impact blocks 203 on both sides maintain consistent movement. The driving direction of the movement of the impact blocks 203 on both sides can be adjusted by changing the specific cooperation mode between the cam shaft 209 and the rocking bracket 208. By reciprocating the impact blocks 203 on both sides in the same side direction, the two sides of the charging box 105 can be continuously knocked to assist in the rapid unloading of the aluminum slag inside the charging box 105.
[0050] The synchronous drive mechanism 210 is composed of a corresponding bevel gear shaft group and a gear drive group. The bevel gear shaft group can synchronously drive the camshafts 209 on both sides to rotate, and then the bevel gear shaft group is driven by the gear drive group to complete the synchronous drive of the camshafts 209 on both sides.
[0051] Furthermore, the cooperating bracket 301 is fixedly installed on the sides of the two loading boxes 105; the guide rail ring 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the frame 101 close to the cooperating bracket 301; the flip component is connected to the frame 101 and is used to drive the loading box 105 to be transferred to the designated workstation.
[0052] Furthermore, the connecting guide frame 303 is rotatably installed in the frame 101 ; the flip driving mechanism 304 is installed outside the frame 101 for driving the connecting guide frame 303 .
[0053] When this embodiment is in use, the guide rail ring 302 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 101, the arc block at the end of the matching bracket 301 matches the guide groove set in the guide rail ring 302, the guide rail ring 302 is provided with a corresponding notch, and the connecting guide frame 303 is provided on the notch set in the guide rail ring 302, the connecting guide rail is arranged in the unloading station of the frame 101, and the connecting guide rail is driven by the flipping drive mechanism 304, and the flipping drive mechanism 304 is composed of a corresponding gear set and a motor, and the connecting guide rail can be driven by the motor and the gear set.
[0054] The cooperation between the guide rail ring 302 and the matching bracket 301 can guide the rotation of the loading box 105 in the frame 101. When the loading box 105 is located at the unloading station, the matching bracket 301 corresponding to the loading box 105 at the unloading station will cooperate with the connecting guide rail, so that the loading box 105 can be flipped over under the drive of the connecting guide rail, thereby realizing the subsequent flipping, dumping and unloading of the loading box 105.
[0055] Preferably, the pressing assembly provided by the present invention also includes a pressing frame 401, a pressing cylinder 402, a cooling component, a feeding component and a dust suction component, the cooling component includes an inner row condensation frame 501, an access pipe rack 502, an outflow pipe rack 503, a heat dissipation box 504 and a pump body 505, the feeding component includes a feed hopper 601, a discharge rack 602, a pressing support 603 and an extrusion cylinder 604, and the dust suction component includes a three-way air guide frame 701 and a smoke treatment device 702.
[0056] Furthermore, the pressing frame 401 is slidably installed on the frame 101; the output end of the pressing cylinder 402 is connected to the pressing frame 401, and the pressing cylinder 402 is fixedly installed on the frame 101; the cooling component is connected to the pressing frame 401, and is used to cool the pressing frame 401; the feeding component is installed on the frame 101, and is used to complete the feeding of hot aluminum slag; the dust collection component is connected to the frame 101, and is used to absorb and process the dust generated in the frame 101.
[0057] Furthermore, the inner row condensation rack 501 is fixedly installed in the compression rack 401; the access pipe rack 502 is connected to one side of the inner row condensation rack 501; the outflow pipe rack 503 is connected to the other side of the inner row condensation rack 501; the heat dissipation box 504 is connected to the outflow pipe rack 503 and is fixedly installed on one side of the rack 101; the water inlet end of the pump body 505 is connected to the heat dissipation box 504, the water outlet end of the pump body 505 is connected to the access pipe rack 502, and the pump body 505 is fixedly installed on one side of the rack 101.
[0058] When this embodiment is in use, the pressing frame 401 is set on the pressing station of the frame 101, and the pressure head set on the pressing frame 401 matches the storage shape inside the charging box 105, so that the user can drive the pressing frame 401 to move through the pressing cylinder 402, and then press the hot aluminum slag on the charging box 105 at the pressing station.
[0059] When the charging box 105 located at the pressing station is pressed by the pressing frame 401, the molten aluminum in the charging box 105 can flow into the set molten aluminum storage basket 102 through the leakage frame 107. At the same time, the set leakage frame 107 can also provide auxiliary support for the charging box 105 when the charging box 105 is pressed, thereby ensuring the stability of the charging box 105 during the aluminum slag pressing process.
[0060] The inner row condensation rack 501 is installed inside the pressure head set in the compression frame 401, and the outflow pipe rack 503 and the access pipe rack 502 are respectively installed on both sides of the inlet and outlet ports of the inner row condensation rack 501. The outflow pipe rack 503 and the access pipe rack 502 are both arranged on the top of the rack 101, and the pipe fittings connecting the outflow pipe rack 503 and the access pipe rack 502 with the inner row condensation rack 501 are retractable telescopic folding pipe fittings, so that the connection between the outflow pipe rack 503 and the access pipe rack 502 and the inner row condensation rack 501 will not be affected by the up and down movement of the compression frame 401.
[0061] The outflow pipe rack 503 is communicated with the heat dissipation box 504, and the heat dissipation box 504 is connected to the water inlet end of the pump body 505 through a corresponding pipe, and the water outlet end of the pump body 505 is connected to the access pipe rack 502, so that the cooling water in the heat dissipation box 504 can enter the inner row condensation rack 501 through the access pipe rack 502 through the pump body 505, and the inner row condensation rack 501 absorbs heat from the bottom pressure head of the compression frame 401 through the internal cooling water, and then introduces the heat-absorbing cooling water into the heat dissipation box 504 through the outflow pipe rack 503, so that the heat-absorbing cooling water can be dissipated through the heat dissipation box 504, thereby enhancing the cooling effect inside the bottom pressure head of the compression frame 401.
[0062] By rapidly cooling the pressure head at the bottom of the pressing frame 401 , the pressed aluminum slag can be rapidly cooled when the hot aluminum slag inside the charging box 105 is pressed, thereby ensuring the normal dumping and unloading of the charging box 105 later.
[0063] Furthermore, the feed hopper 601 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 101; the discharge rack 602 is connected to the feed hopper 601 and fixedly mounted on one side of the frame 101; the pressing bracket 603 is slidably mounted on the discharge rack 602; the output end of the extrusion cylinder 604 is connected to the pressing bracket 603, and the extrusion cylinder 604 is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge rack 602.
[0064] When this embodiment is in use, the feed hopper 601 is fixed in the pressing station of the frame 101, and the bottom of the feed hopper 601 is connected to the discharge rack 602. The discharge rack 602 is provided with the pressing bracket 603, and the pressing bracket 603 is driven by the extrusion cylinder 604. The top of the pressing bracket 603 is provided with a corresponding sealing plate. When the pressing bracket 603 pushes the aluminum slag inside the discharge rack 602 out, the connection position between the feed hopper 601 and the discharge rack 602 can be blocked by the sealing plate on the top of the pressing bracket 603. In this way, the user can quickly extrude and discharge the imported aluminum slag through the setting of the pressing bracket 603 and the extrusion cylinder 604, thereby speeding up the feeding efficiency of the aluminum slag.
[0065] Furthermore, the three-way air guide frame 701 is connected to the frame 101 ; the air inlet port of the smoke treatment device 702 is connected to the three-way air guide frame 701 , and the smoke treatment device 702 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 101 .
[0066] When this embodiment is in use, the three-way air guide frame 701 is provided with three joints, and the three joints of the three-way air guide frame 701 are respectively connected to the pressing station, the unloading station and the air inlet end of the smoke treatment equipment 702 of the frame 101. The smoke treatment equipment 702 is composed of an air pump for gas suction and a purification module for treating the gas.
[0067] The pressing station and the unloading station set in the frame 101 are in a sealed state during actual operation. The three-way air guide frame 701 is set in combination with the smoke treatment equipment 702 to absorb and purify the smoke generated during pressing and unloading inside the frame 101, so as to facilitate more comprehensive recovery of aluminum slag.
[0068] The above disclosure is merely one or more preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. A person skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present application are still within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hot aluminum slag press, comprising a frame, an aluminum liquid receiving basket and an aluminum slag receiving basket, wherein the aluminum liquid receiving basket is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame, and the aluminum slag receiving basket is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame, characterized in that: Also included is a pressing assembly; The pressing assembly includes a workstation rotating frame, a charging box, a rotating motor, a leakage frame, a vibrating unloading component and a guiding component. The workstation rotating frame is rotatably mounted on the frame, and the two charging boxes are rotatably mounted on both sides of the workstation rotating frame. The output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the workstation rotating frame, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, and the leakage frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame. The vibrating unloading component is connected to the frame to speed up the unloading of aluminum slag inside the charging box at the designated workstation, and the guiding component is connected to the frame to guide the movement of the charging box in the frame.
2. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 1, characterized in that The vibrating unloading component includes an extrusion bracket, a screw drive mechanism and a knocking component. The extrusion bracket is slidably installed on the frame; the screw drive mechanism is installed on the frame for driving the extrusion bracket; the knocking component is connected to the extrusion bracket for completing the knocking of the loading box on the designated workstation.
3. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding member includes a matching bracket, a guide rail ring and a flipping component. The matching brackets are fixedly installed on the sides of the two loading boxes; the guide rail ring is fixedly installed on the side of the frame close to the matching bracket; the flipping component is connected to the frame and is used to drive the loading box to be transferred to the designated workstation.
4. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 2, characterized in that The knocking component includes an impact block, a driving block, a double-headed connecting rod, a pulley and an insertion column. The impact block is slidably installed on one side of the extrusion bracket; the driving block is slidably installed on the side of the extrusion bracket close to the impact block; the pulleys are rotatably installed on both sides of the double-headed connecting rod, and the double-headed connecting rod is respectively connected to the impact block and the driving block through pulleys arranged on both sides; the insertion column is rotatably connected to the double-headed connecting rod and fixedly installed in the extrusion bracket.
5. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 3, characterized in that The flip component includes a connecting guide frame and a flip driving mechanism. The connecting guide frame is rotatably installed in the frame; the flip driving mechanism is installed outside the frame and is used to drive the connecting guide frame.
6. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 4, characterized in that The knocking component also includes a rocking bracket, a camshaft and a synchronous drive mechanism. The rocking bracket is fixedly connected to the driving block and is slidably installed in the extrusion bracket; the camshaft is rotatably installed in the extrusion bracket and is located in the rocking bracket; the synchronous drive mechanism is installed on the extrusion bracket for driving the camshaft.
7. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 1, characterized in that The pressing assembly also includes a pressing frame, a pressing cylinder, a cooling member, a feeding member and a dust suction member. The pressing frame is slidably mounted on the frame; the output end of the pressing cylinder is connected to the pressing frame, and the pressing cylinder is fixedly mounted on the frame; the cooling member is connected to the pressing frame for cooling the pressing frame; the feeding member is mounted on the frame for feeding hot aluminum slag; the dust suction member is connected to the frame for absorbing dust generated in the frame.
8. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 7, characterized in that The cooling component includes an inner row condensing rack, an access pipe rack, an outflow pipe rack, a heat dissipation box and a pump body. The inner row condensing rack is fixedly installed in the compression rack; the access pipe rack is connected to one side of the inner row condensing rack; the outflow pipe rack is connected to the other side of the inner row condensing rack; the heat dissipation box is connected to the outflow pipe rack and is fixedly installed on one side of the rack; the water inlet end of the pump body is connected to the heat dissipation box, the water outlet end of the pump body is connected to the access pipe rack, and the pump body is fixedly installed on one side of the rack.
9. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding component includes a feeding hopper, a discharge rack, a pressing bracket and an extruding cylinder. The feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame; the discharge rack is connected to the feeding hopper and fixedly mounted on one side of the frame; the pressing bracket is slidably mounted on the discharge rack; the output end of the extruding cylinder is connected to the pressing bracket, and the extruding cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharge rack.
10. The hot aluminum slag press according to claim 7, characterized in that The dust suction component includes a three-way air guide frame and a smoke dust processing device, the three-way air guide frame is connected to the frame; the air inlet port of the smoke dust processing device is connected to the three-way air guide frame, and the smoke dust processing device is fixedly installed on one side of the frame.