Finished product rapid cooling device for bar steel rolling

Abstract

The invention relates to a finished product rapid cooling device for bar steel rolling, and belongs to the technical field of bar steel rolling equipment. According to the technical scheme, a driving motor (8) is installed on the outer wall of one side of a cooling box (6), and a reciprocating lead screw (12) is installed at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (8); a walking accessory (9) is movably installed outside the reciprocating lead screw (12), and a heat recovery assembly (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom face of the cooling box (6). The bar cooling device has the beneficial effects that liquid cooling and air cooling are combined, rapid cooling of a bar is achieved, the air cooling structure can move in real time, the cooling effect and uniformity of each part of the bar are guaranteed, meanwhile, heat can be collected, heat waste is avoided, cooling water can be automatically and continuously replaced, the cooling effect of the bar is continuously guaranteed, and the service life of the bar is prolonged. And the bar cooling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a device for rapidly cooling finished products used for bar steel rolling, and belongs to the technical field of bar steel rolling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bar rolling is a metal plasticity processing process that involves applying pressure to a steel billet through rollers, causing it to plastically deform, resulting in a steel bar of the desired cross-sectional shape and size. This process is primarily used to produce a variety of round, square, hexagonal, and flat steel bars. After bar rolling, the finished product requires rapid cooling to improve production efficiency, necessitating the use of cooling equipment.

[0003] Chinese patent (CN118477904A) discloses a hot-rolled steel plate cooling device comprising two spray systems mounted at the upper and lower ends of a conveyor roller frame and a vibration motor mounted on the conveyor roller frame. Each spray system comprises a rapid cooling section, a transition cooling section, and a uniform cooling section, all connected in sequence to a spray main pipe. The rapid cooling section is equipped with spray tips at a fixed angle a; the uniform cooling section is equipped with spray tips at a fixed angle b; the angle c of the multiple spray tips in the transition cooling section linearly changes from angle a to angle b along the discharge direction. The vibration motor is mounted on the conveyor roller frame within the transition cooling section. By dividing the spray system into rapid cooling, transition cooling, and uniform cooling sections, this device can adaptively cool the steel plate in stages according to the temperature changes after hot rolling, providing precise control over the cooling process, optimizing the internal structure and performance of the steel plate, and improving product quality and production efficiency. Although current cooling equipment can also achieve cooling treatment for rolled steel materials, cooling by spraying will generate a large amount of hot steam. Since the coolant evaporates quickly due to heat, it will also react with the metal to produce some harmful gases. At the same time, after spray cooling, it is difficult to clean the equipment, and the heat is not effectively recycled, so the actual application effect of the equipment is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a finished product rapid cooling device for bar steel rolling. By matching walking accessories and heat recovery components, liquid cooling and air cooling are combined to achieve rapid cooling of the bar. The air cooling structure can be displaced in real time to ensure the cooling effect and uniformity of each part of the bar. At the same time, heat can be collected to avoid heat waste. The cooling water can be automatically and continuously replaced to continuously ensure the cooling effect of the bar, improve the cooling efficiency of the bar, and effectively solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a device for quickly cooling finished products for bar rolling, comprising a cooling box, a top cover fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box, collecting trays fixedly installed on both side outer walls of the cooling box, baffles installed in outer grooves arranged on both sides of the cooling box through hinges, a driving motor fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the cooling box, a reciprocating screw fixedly installed on one end of the output shaft of the driving motor; a walking accessory is movably installed on the outside of the reciprocating screw, a heat recovery component is provided on the bottom inner wall of the cooling box, side grooves and pipe inlets are provided on both sides of the cooling box, and an adjustment component is rotatably installed inside the side grooves.

[0006] The heat recovery assembly includes a heat recovery box, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the cooling box. A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the heat recovery box, and one end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe pass through and extend to the outside of the cooling box. A travel groove is provided on the top surface of the heat recovery box, and a temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the heat recovery box. The cross-section of the heat recovery box is trapezoidal.

[0007] The traveling accessories include a vertical traveling frame, a guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the heat recovery box, the vertical traveling frame is slidably installed on the guide rail through a slide groove provided at the bottom thereof, the vertical traveling frame is slidably connected to the travel groove, and side shafts are rotatably installed on the outer walls on both sides of the vertical traveling frame.

[0008] A liquid turning plate and a walking wheel are fixedly installed on the outside of the side shaft, and the walking wheel is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the heat recovery box. Wheel frames are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the vertical walking frame, and a groove is provided on one side of the wheel frame, and a heat dissipation mechanism is provided in the groove.

[0009] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a hood, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the wheel frame. A spoiler component is provided in a groove provided on one side of the wheel frame. An air flow groove is provided inside the hood. An air outlet plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hood. Air holes are provided inside the air outlet plate, and the number of air holes is more than one.

[0010] The spoiler assembly includes a bottom shaft, which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole provided inside the wheel frame. A side wheel is fixedly mounted on the top end of the bottom shaft, and the side wheel is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box.

[0011] The outer surface of the bottom shaft is fixedly mounted with fan blades, the number of which is more than one and located on the inner side of the wind cover; the bottom end of the bottom shaft is rotatably mounted with a sleeve spring shaft, and the bottom end of the sleeve spring shaft is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame.

[0012] A mounting frame is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame via a rotating shaft, and a built-in roller is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame via a rotating shaft. The number of the built-in rollers is more than one and the specifications are consistent.

[0013] The adjusting assembly comprises a connecting rod, which is rotatably mounted inside the side groove, and an adjusting sleeve is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the connecting rod.

[0014] Both ends of the connecting rod extend to the outside of the cooling box, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly installed with baffles, which are tightly fitted and squeezed with the baffle door.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by matching walking accessories and heat recovery components, liquid cooling and air cooling are combined to achieve rapid cooling of the rod, and the air cooling structure can be displaced in real time to ensure the cooling effect and uniformity of each part of the rod, and at the same time, heat can be collected to avoid heat waste, and the cooling water can be automatically and continuously replaced to continuously ensure the cooling effect of the rod and improve the cooling efficiency of the rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another angle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the cooling box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the heat recovery component and the traveling accessories of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the walking accessory of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 1 is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the spoiler assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the present invention; In the figure: base 1, collection tray 2, baffle door 3, heat recovery component 4, water inlet pipe 41, travel groove 42, heat recovery box 43, water outlet pipe 44, top cover 5, cooling box 6, pipe inlet 7, drive motor 8, walking accessories 9, wheel frame 91, heat dissipation mechanism 92, spoiler component 921, side wheel 9211, fan blade 9212, bottom shaft 9213, set spring shaft 9214, mounting frame 9215, mounting frame 9216, built-in roller shaft 9217, wind cover 922, air flow groove 923, air outlet plate 924, side shaft 93, liquid turning plate 94, walking wheel 95, vertical walking frame 96, side groove 10, adjustment component 11, adjustment sleeve 111, connecting rod 112, baffle 113, reciprocating screw 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the invention implementation cases clearer, the technical solutions in the invention implementation cases will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation cases. Obviously, the implementation cases described are only a small part of the implementation cases of the present invention, rather than all the implementation cases. Based on the implementation cases in the present invention, all other implementation cases obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] A device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling, comprising a cooling box 6, wherein a top cover 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box 6, and collecting trays 2 are fixedly mounted on both side outer walls of the cooling box 6, and baffles 3 are mounted in the outer grooves arranged on both sides of the cooling box 6 through hinges, a driving motor 8 is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the cooling box 6, and a reciprocating screw 12 is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the driving motor 8; a walking accessory 9 is movably mounted on the outside of the reciprocating screw 12, a heat recovery component 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the cooling box 6, and side grooves 10 and pipe inlets 7 are arranged on both sides of the cooling box 6, and an adjustment component 11 is rotatably mounted inside the side grooves 10.

[0019] The heat recovery assembly 4 includes a heat recovery box 43, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the cooling box 6. An inlet pipe 41 and an outlet pipe 44 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the heat recovery box 43. One end of the inlet pipe 41 and the outlet pipe 44 pass through and extend to the outside of the cooling box 6. A travel groove 42 is provided on the top surface of the heat recovery box 43, and a temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the heat recovery box 43. The cross-section of the heat recovery box 43 is trapezoidal.

[0020] The traveling accessory 9 includes a vertical traveling frame 96. A guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the heat recovery box 43. The vertical traveling frame 96 is slidably installed on the guide rail through a slide groove provided at the bottom thereof. The vertical traveling frame 96 is slidably connected to the travel groove 42. Side shafts 93 are rotatably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the vertical traveling frame 96.

[0021] The outside of the side shaft 93 is fixedly installed with a liquid turning plate 94 and a walking wheel 95. The walking wheel 95 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the heat recovery box 43. Wheel frames 91 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the vertical walking frame 96. A groove is provided on one side of the wheel frame 91, and a heat dissipation mechanism 92 is provided in the groove.

[0022] The heat dissipation mechanism 92 includes a wind cover 922, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the wheel frame 91. A spoiler component 921 is provided in a groove provided on one side of the wheel frame 91. An air flow groove 923 is provided inside the wind cover 922. An air outlet plate 924 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wind cover 922. Air holes are provided inside the air outlet plate 924, and the number of air holes is more than one.

[0023] The spoiler assembly 921 includes a bottom shaft 9213, which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole provided inside the wheel frame 91. A side wheel 9211 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom shaft 9213, and the side wheel 9211 is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box 6.

[0024] The outer surface of the bottom shaft 9213 is fixedly mounted with a fan blade 9212, the number of which is more than one and which is located on the inner side of the wind cover 922; the bottom end of the bottom shaft 9213 is rotatably mounted with a set spring shaft 9214, and the bottom end of the set spring shaft 9214 is fixedly mounted with a mounting bracket 9215.

[0025] A mounting frame 9216 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 9215 via a rotating shaft. A built-in roller 9217 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 9216 via a rotating shaft. There are more than one built-in rollers 9217 with the same specifications.

[0026] The adjustment assembly 11 includes a connecting rod 112 , which is rotatably mounted inside the side groove 10 , and an adjustment sleeve 111 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the connecting rod 112 .

[0027] Both ends of the connecting rod 112 extend to the outside of the cooling box 6 , and baffles 113 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting rod 112 , and the baffles 113 are tightly fitted and squeezed against the baffle door 3 .

[0028] Working principle: When the rods are cooled, the rods to be cooled are put into the cooling box 6 through the pipe inlet 7, and the rods will accumulate on the inclined surface of the heat recovery box 43. During this process, the water in the heat recovery box 43 can absorb the heat of the rods. At this time, the water temperature can be steadily increased to complete the heat recovery. When the water body is heated to a certain temperature, it can be automatically discharged through the water outlet pipe 44 for utilization. At this time, a new round of water can be re-added into the heat recovery box 43 through the water inlet pipe 41, continuously cooling the rods and realizing heat recovery at the same time. At the same time, the drive motor 8 can be turned on to drive the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 12 can control the reciprocating movement of the walking accessories 9 thereon. During this process, the side wheels 9211 can roll on the inner upper wall of the cooling box 6, driving the bottom shaft 9213 and the multiple fan blades 9212 outside it to rotate. The multiple fan blades 9212 can generate high-speed airflow in the wind cover 922, and finally discharged through the air outlet plate 924 to blow to the rods, thereby realizing synchronous air cooling of the rods. When the walking accessory 9 moves, it can synchronously drive the walking wheel 95 to roll on the bottom inner wall of the heat recovery box 43. At this time, the liquid turning plate 94 can rotate synchronously to achieve stirring of the water body, improve the fluidity of the water body, and improve the heat recovery effect of the water body. When the walking accessory 9 moves, it can also synchronously drive the installation frame 9216 and the multiple built-in rollers 9217 to move synchronously. The multiple built-in rollers 9217 can be attached to the surface of the placed rods under the action of the set spring shaft 9214. As the walking accessory 9 moves, they synchronously move on the surface of the rods, which can ensure the regularity of the placed rods, thereby ensuring the rational use of the placement space and avoiding space waste. After the bars have cooled and need to be discharged, the connecting rod 112 is directly rotated through the adjusting sleeve 111. The connecting rod 112 can drive the baffles 113 on both sides to deflect synchronously. At this time, the baffles 113 on both sides lose their shielding against the baffle door 3. Since the heat recovery box 43 is in a stepped shape, the bars arranged on the inclined surfaces on both sides of the heat recovery box 43 can slide down quickly. At this time, the baffle door 3 is opened, and the discharged bars can be automatically collected in the collection tray 2.

[0029] The present invention combines liquid cooling with air cooling by being equipped with walking accessories and heat recovery components, thereby achieving rapid cooling of the rods, and the air cooling structure can be displaced in real time to ensure the cooling effect and uniformity of each part of the rods, while being able to collect heat to avoid heat waste, and the cooling water can be automatically and continuously replaced to continuously ensure the cooling effect of the rods and improve the cooling efficiency of the rods; by being equipped with liquid turning plates and walking wheels on the walking accessories, the water body can be stirred, the fluidity of the water body can be improved, the heat recovery effect of the water body can be improved, the regularity of the placed rods can be ensured, thereby ensuring the rational use of the placement space and avoiding space waste; by being equipped with an adjusting component, the rods can be quickly and automatically exported through simple operations after cooling through the adjusting component, and there will be no residue, which greatly improves the convenience and speed of taking out the material after cooling the rods and improves the actual application effect of the equipment.

[0030] The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cooling box (6), wherein a top cover (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling box (6), a collecting tray (2) is fixedly mounted on both outer walls of the cooling box (6), a baffle (3) is mounted in the outer grooves arranged on both sides of the cooling box (6) through hinges, a driving motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the cooling box (6), a reciprocating screw (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (8), a walking accessory (9) is movably mounted on the outside of the reciprocating screw (12), a heat recovery component (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the cooling box (6), side grooves (10) and pipe inlets (7) are arranged on both sides of the cooling box (6), and an adjusting component (11) is rotatably mounted inside the side grooves (10).

2. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat recovery assembly (4) includes a heat recovery box (43), which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the cooling box (6). A water inlet pipe (41) and a water outlet pipe (44) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the heat recovery box (43), and one end of each of the water inlet pipe (41) and the water outlet pipe (44) passes through and extends to the outside of the cooling box (6). A travel groove (42) is provided on the top surface of the heat recovery box (43), and a temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of the heat recovery box (43). The cross section of the heat recovery box (43) is trapezoidal.

3. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The walking accessory (9) includes a vertical walking frame (96), a guide rail is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom surface of the heat recovery box (43), and the vertical walking frame (96) is slidably installed on the guide rail through a slide groove provided at the bottom thereof. The vertical walking frame (96) is slidably connected to the travel groove (42), and side shafts (93) are rotatably installed on the outer walls of both sides of the vertical walking frame (96).

4. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid turning plate (94) and a running wheel (95) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the side shaft (93), and the running wheel (95) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the heat recovery box (43). Wheel frames (91) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the vertical running frame (96), and a groove is provided on one side of the wheel frame (91), and a heat dissipation mechanism (92) is provided in the groove.

5. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (92) includes a hood (922), which is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the wheel frame (91), a spoiler assembly (921) is disposed in a groove disposed on one side of the wheel frame (91), an air flow groove (923) is disposed inside the hood (922), and an air outlet plate (924) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hood (922), and air holes are disposed inside the air outlet plate (924), with the number of the air holes being one or more.

6. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spoiler assembly (921) includes a bottom shaft (9213), which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole provided inside the wheel frame (91), and a side wheel (9211) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the bottom shaft (9213), and the side wheel (9211) is rollingly connected to the inner wall of the cooling box (6).

7. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fan blade (9212) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bottom shaft (9213), and the number of the fan blade (9212) is more than one and is located on the inner side of the wind cover (922); a sleeve spring shaft (9214) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the bottom shaft (9213), and a mounting frame (9215) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the sleeve spring shaft (9214).

8. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting frame (9215) is rotatably mounted with a mounting frame (9216) via a rotating shaft, and the interior of the mounting frame (9216) is rotatably mounted with a built-in roller (9217) via a rotating shaft. The number of built-in rollers (9217) is more than one and the specifications are consistent.

9. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (11) comprises a connecting rod (112), the connecting rod (112) is rotatably mounted inside the side groove (10), and an adjustment sleeve (111) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the connecting rod (112).

10. The device for rapidly cooling finished products for bar rolling according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting rod (112) extend to the outside of the cooling box (6), and baffles (113) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting rod (112), and the baffles (113) and the baffle door (3) are tightly fitted and squeezed.

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