Automobile cooler with cooling fins and process

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, particularly relates to an automobile cooler containing cooling fins and a process, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problem that an existing welding machine cannot treat welding slag: the automobile cooler comprises a cooler body, the cooling fins are arranged outside the cooler body, the welding process comprises the cooler body, and the cooling fins are arranged outside the cooler body. Comprising the following steps that a stainless steel wire brush, abrasive paper or a special cleaning pad is used for thoroughly removing the to-be-welded surface of the cooling fin and a cooling pipe; according to the automobile cooler containing the cooling fins and the process, when the cooling fins are welded to the cooler body through four-axis automatic welding, splashing high-speed molten welding slag and chippings are effectively collected, and the molten welding slag and chippings are prevented from being cooled and attached to the surface of the cooler body or the surfaces of the cooling fins; therefore, the influence of welding slag and other impurities on welding of the cooling fins is reduced, the welding effect is improved, meanwhile, the cleanliness of the cooling fins and the surface of the cooler body is guaranteed, and the impression is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to an automobile cooler with a heat sink and a process. Background Art

[0002] An automotive oil cooler is a device used to accelerate the heat dissipation of lubricating oil. It can keep the oil at a lower temperature. Due to the large heat load, an oil cooler must be installed on high-performance, high-power reinforced engines. The cooler can efficiently cool the engine oil through the heat sink set on its outside.

[0003] When welding a heat sink to a car cooler using an existing welding machine, high-temperature molten slag and debris will scatter as the welding progresses. This causes the slag to adhere to the cooler surface after cooling, reducing the welding quality. At the same time, the attached slag affects the appearance of the cooler after welding. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The invention discloses an automobile cooler with a heat sink and a process, aiming to solve the technical problem in the background art that the existing welding machine cannot process welding slag.

[0005] The present invention provides an automobile cooler with a heat sink, comprising: A cooler body is provided with heat sinks on the outside of the cooler body.

[0006] A welding process for processing an automobile cooler with heat sinks as described above comprises the following steps: S1. Use a stainless steel wire brush, sandpaper or a special cleaning pad to thoroughly remove all oxides, oil stains, dust and old solder residues on the surface of the heat sink to be welded and the contact surface of the cooling tube and main plate; S2. Accurately assemble the clean and dry heat sink to the designated position of the cooling tube or main plate, ensuring that there is a uniform and appropriate gap between the heat sink and the tube wall and main plate; S3. Place the cooler and the heat sink on a welding device, and use the welding device to weld the heat sink to the cooler.

[0007] The welding device comprises: Four-axis automatic welding; The pedestal is arranged on a four-axis automatic welding machine, and an arc-shaped platform is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pedestal; The adaptive slag suction module is located on the arc-shaped platform and is used to collect welding slag splashed during welding.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the adaptive slag suction module includes an arc-shaped groove, which is provided on the outside of the arc-shaped platform, and a movable platform is slidably connected to the arc-shaped groove, and the outside of the arc-shaped platform is fixedly connected to an outer gear ring, and a circular hole is provided on the movable platform, and a motor 1 is fixedly connected in the circular hole, and the output end of the motor 1 is connected to a gear through a coupling, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring, and a column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable platform, and a slide groove is provided on the column, and a slide rod is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the bottom inner wall of the slide groove is fixedly connected to the motor 2, and a circular opening is provided at the bottom of the slide rod, and a screw rod is provided in the circular opening, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the bottom of the screw rod through a coupling; The upper side of the sliding rod is movably connected to the platform plate, the outer side of the sliding rod is movably connected to the hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom of the platform plate, a rectangular hole is provided on the platform plate, and two symmetrical slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper side of the platform plate, and the same sliding plate is slidably connected between the two slide rails, and an opening is provided on the sliding plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding plate, and the collection box is located above the opening, and a square opening is provided on the upper side of the collection box, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the square opening, and the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate on the side away from the four-axis automatic welding; The connecting plate is fixedly connected to a spring 1 on one side close to the collecting box, and an end of the spring 1 away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate, and a boss is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and a winding roller is movably connected to the boss, and a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and the output end of the motor 3 is connected to one side of the winding roller through a coupling, and a circular groove is provided on the connecting plate, and a steel wire rope is provided in the circular groove, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate; The inner wall of the suction pipe is movably connected with an impact plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the suction pipe are provided with arc-shaped grooves. The inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves are fixedly connected with springs 2, and the ends of the two springs 2 close to the impact plate are fixedly connected to the outside of the impact plate. The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected with motor 4, and the output end of motor 4 is connected with a knocking block through a coupling. The outside of the knocking block contacts the outside of the impact plate, and an orifice is provided on the outside of the suction pipe, and a closing cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the orifice. A suction pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closing cover. An opening is provided on the side of the closing cover close to the impact plate, a circular pipe is fixedly connected in the opening, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular pipe. The output end of the suction pump is connected to the circular pipe through a conduit, and a quick disassembly module is provided on the collection box.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the quick disassembly module includes a storage frame, a cutout is provided at the bottom of the collection box, the storage frame is plugged into the inner wall of the cutout, a plurality of equally spaced blocking inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage frame, the heights of the plurality of blocking inclined plates decrease successively, and two symmetrical mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the storage frame, and two symmetrical stabilizing seats are fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box; a latch is fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two mounting plates, an annular groove is provided on the outside of the latch, and three circumferentially equally spaced cutouts are provided at the bottom of the two stabilizing seats, a locking rod is slidably connected in the groove, a short shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the locking rod, and the outside of the latch is plugged into the inner wall of the stabilizing seat on the same side; The outside of the latch is slidably connected to a rotating frame, the upper side of the rotating frame is movably connected to the bottom of the stable seat on the same side, the outside of the locking rod is clamped with the inner wall of the annular groove on the same side, and three curved grooves equidistantly distributed around the circumference are opened on the rotating frame. The inner walls of the curved grooves are slidably connected to the outside of the short shaft on the same side, and the inner wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a coil spring, and the end of the coil spring away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stable seat.

[0010] From the above, it can be seen that the automobile cooler with heat sink and process provided by the present invention has the function of effectively collecting splashing high-speed molten welding slag and debris when the heat sink is welded to the cooler body using four-axis automatic welding, preventing the molten welding slag and debris from cooling and adhering to the surface of the cooler body or the heat sink, thereby reducing the influence of impurities such as welding slag on the welding of the heat sink, improving the welding effect, and at the same time ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the heat sink and the cooler body, thereby improving the appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile cooler with heat sinks proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding process proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic side view of the welding process proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adaptive slag suction module for a welding process proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a sliding rod structure of a welding process proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the platform plate structure of a welding process proposed in the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the suction pipe structure of a welding process proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a quick disassembly and assembly module for a welding process proposed by the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stabilizing seat for a welding process proposed by the present invention.

[0012] Figure: 1, cooler body; 2, heat sink; 3, four-axis automatic welding; 4, support platform; 5, arc platform; 6, adaptive slag suction module; 601, arc groove; 602, movable platform; 603, outer gear ring; 604, gear; 605, motor 1; 606, column; 607, slide; 608, slide rod; 609, screw rod; 610, motor 2; 611, platform plate; 612, hydraulic rod; 613, rectangular hole; 614, slide rail; 615, slide plate; 616, opening; 617, collection box; 618, suction pipe; 619, connecting plate; 62 0. Winding roller; 621. Wire rope; 622. Motor three; 623. Spring one; 624. Closing cover; 625. Filter plate; 626. Suction pump; 627. Impact plate; 628. Arc groove; 629. Spring two; 630. Motor four; 631. Knocking block; 7. Quick disassembly and assembly module; 701. Storage frame; 702. Blocking inclined plate; 703. Mounting plate; 704. Latch; 705. Annular groove; 706. Stabilizing seat; 707. Cutting groove; 708. Locking rod; 709. Short shaft; 710. Rotating frame; 711. Curved groove; 712. Coil spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0014] The present invention discloses an automobile cooler with heat sinks and a process, which are mainly used in scenarios where existing welding machines are unable to process welding slag.

[0015] Reference Figure 1 , an automobile cooler with a heat sink, comprising: The cooler body 1 has heat sinks 2 arranged on the outside of the cooler body 1 .

[0016] A welding process for processing an automobile cooler with heat sinks as described above comprises the following steps: S1. Use a stainless steel wire brush, sandpaper or a special cleaning pad to thoroughly remove all oxides, oil stains, dust and old solder residues on the surface of the heat sink to be welded and the contact surface of the cooling tube and main plate; S2. Accurately assemble the clean and dry heat sink to the designated position of the cooling tube or main plate, ensuring that there is a uniform and appropriate gap between the heat sink and the tube wall and main plate; S3. Place the cooler and the heat sink on a welding device, and use the welding device to weld the heat sink to the cooler.

[0017] Reference Figure 2-Figure 9 , the welding device comprises: Four-axis automatic welding 3; The supporting platform 4 is arranged on the four-axis automatic welding machine 3, and the upper side of the supporting platform 4 is connected with an arc-shaped platform 5 by bolts; The adaptive slag suction module 6 is located on the arc-shaped platform 5 and is used to collect welding slag splashed during welding.

[0018] Specifically, the device utilizes the adaptive slag suction module 6 to effectively collect the splashing high-speed molten welding slag and debris when the heat sink 2 is welded to the cooler body 1 using the four-axis automatic welding 3, preventing the molten welding slag and debris from cooling and adhering to the surface of the cooler body 1 or the heat sink 2, thereby reducing the influence of impurities such as welding slag on the welding of the heat sink 2, improving the welding effect, and at the same time ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of the heat sink 2 and the cooler body 1, thereby improving the appearance.

[0019] Reference Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the adaptive slag suction module 6 includes an arcuate groove 601, which is provided on the outside of the arcuate platform 5, and a movable platform 602 is slidably connected to the arcuate groove 601. The outside of the arcuate platform 5 is connected to an outer gear ring 603 by bolts. A circular hole is provided on the movable platform 602, and a motor 1 605 is connected to the circular hole by bolts. The output end of the motor 1 605 is connected to a gear 604 through a coupling, and the gear 604 is meshed with the outer gear ring 603. The upper side of the movable platform 602 is connected to a column 606 by bolts, and a slide groove 607 is provided on the column 606. A slide rod 608 is slidably connected to the slide groove 607, and a motor 2 610 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the slide groove 607 by bolts. A circular opening is provided at the bottom of the slide rod 608, and a screw rod 609 is provided in the circular opening. The output end of the motor 2 610 is connected to the bottom of the screw rod 609 through a coupling. The upper side of the slide rod 608 is rotatably connected to the platform plate 611 through a bearing, and the outside of the slide rod 608 is rotatably connected to the hydraulic rod 612 through a bearing. The output end of the hydraulic rod 612 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the platform plate 611 through a bearing. A rectangular hole 613 is provided on the platform plate 611. Two symmetrical slide rails 614 are connected to the upper side of the platform plate 611 by bolts. The same slide plate 615 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 614. An opening 616 is provided on the slide plate 615. The upper side of the slide plate 615 is connected to a collection box 617 by bolts. The collection box 617 is located above the opening 616, and a square opening is provided on the upper side of the collection box 617. A suction pipe 618 is connected to the square opening by bolts. The two slide rails 614 are connected to the same connecting plate 619 by bolts on the side away from the four-axis automatic welding 3. The side of the connecting plate 619 close to the collecting box 617 is connected to a spring 1 623 by bolts, and the end of the spring 1 623 away from the connecting plate 619 is connected to the outside of the sliding plate 615 by bolts. The outside of the connecting plate 619 is connected to a boss by bolts, and the boss is rotatably connected to the winding roller 620 through a bearing. The outside of the connecting plate 619 is connected to a motor 3 622 by bolts, and the output end of the motor 3 622 is connected to one side of the winding roller 620 through a coupling. A circular groove is opened on the connecting plate 619, and a steel wire rope 621 is arranged in the circular groove. One end of the steel wire rope 621 is connected to the outside of the winding roller 620 by bolts, and the other end is connected to the outside of the sliding plate 615 by bolts. The inner wall of the suction pipe 618 is rotatably connected to the impact plate 627 through a bearing. The inner walls of both sides of the suction pipe 618 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 628. The inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves 628 are connected to springs 629 by bolts. The ends of the two springs 629 close to the impact plate 627 are connected to the outside of the impact plate 627 by bolts. The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 628 is connected to the motor 4 630 by bolts. The output end of the motor 4 630 is connected to the knocking block 631 through a coupling. The outside is in contact with the outside of the impact plate 627, and an opening is provided on the outside of the suction pipe 618. The inner wall of the opening is connected to a closing cover 624 by bolts, and the inner wall of the closing cover 624 is connected to a suction pump 626 by bolts. An opening is provided on the side of the closing cover 624 close to the impact plate 627, and a round tube is connected in the opening by bolts. The inner wall of the round tube is connected to a filter plate 625 by bolts, and the output end of the suction pump 626 is connected to the round tube through a conduit. A quick disassembly module 7 is provided on the collection box 617.

[0020] Specifically, during the process of welding the heat sink 2 and the cooler body 1 by the four-axis automatic welding 3, according to the running trajectory of the welding gun on the four-axis automatic welding 3, the motor 1 605 is started, the motor 1 605 drives the gear 604 to rotate, so that the gear 604 meshing with the outer gear ring 603 can drive the movable table 602 to move on the arc platform 5, the motor 2 610 is started, the motor 2 610 drives the screw rod 609 to rotate, so that the slide bar 608 rises or falls on the column 606, the hydraulic rod 612 is started, the output end of the hydraulic rod 612 is extended or shortened, and the angle between the platform plate 611 and the slide bar 608 is controlled so that the suction pipe 618 can be aligned with the welding position, the motor 3 622 is started, and the motor 3 62 2. The winding roller 620 is controlled to reel or release the wire rope 621, so that the sliding plate 615 can overcome the elastic force of the spring 1 623 to move closer to or away from the welding position. The suction pump 626 is started, and the suction pump 626 generates a negative pressure suction in the suction pipe 618, so that the suction pipe 618 close to the welding position can suck in the splashed welding slag. The welding slag gradually cools in the suction pipe 618, and a part of the welding slag will adhere to the impact plate 627 due to the impact with the impact plate 627. The motor 4 630 is started, and the motor 4 630 drives the knocking block 631 to rotate, so that the knocking block 631 continuously strikes and vibrates the impact plate 627, causing the attached cooled welding slag to fall off and eventually enter the collection box 617.

[0021] In a specific application scenario, the adaptive slag suction module 6 is mainly suitable for the adaptive slag suction link in the adaptive slag suction process, that is, the adaptive slag suction module 6 uses the movable platform 602, the slide bar 608, the platform plate 611 and the sliding plate 615 to quickly and conveniently control the height and angle of the suction pipe 618, thereby ensuring the collection effect of the welding slag while avoiding interference with the working process of the welding gun on the four-axis automatic welding 3. The suction pipe 618, the impact plate 627, the spring 2 629 and the knocking block 631 can be used to fully cool the sucked welding slag and prevent the cooling of the welding slag from adhering to the inner wall of the suction pipe 618, thereby ensuring that the use function of the device is not affected.

[0022] Reference Figure 8 and Figure 9 In a preferred embodiment, the quick-disassembly module 7 includes a storage frame 701. A cutout is formed at the bottom of the collection box 617, and the storage frame 701 is inserted into the inner wall of the cutout. The inner wall of the bottom of the storage frame 701 is bolted to a plurality of equally spaced blocking inclined plates 702. The heights of the plurality of blocking inclined plates 702 decrease sequentially. Two symmetrical mounting plates 703 are bolted to the outside of the storage frame 701. Two symmetrical stabilizing seats 706 are bolted to the outside of the collection box 617. The upper sides of the two mounting plates 703 are connected by bolts to latches 704. Annular grooves 705 are formed on the exterior of the latches 704. The bottoms of the two stabilizing seats 706 are each provided with three circumferentially equidistantly distributed slots 707. Locking rods 708 are slidably connected within the slots 707. The bottoms of the locking rods 708 are each connected by bolts to short shafts 709. The exteriors of the latches 704 are each plugged into the inner wall of the stabilizing seat 706 on the same side. The outside of the latch 704 is slidably connected to a rotating frame 710, and the upper side of the rotating frame 710 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stable seat 706 on the same side through a bearing. The outside of the locking rod 708 is clamped with the inner wall of the annular groove 705 on the same side. Three curved grooves 711 are equidistantly distributed around the circumference are opened on the rotating frame 710. The inner walls of the curved grooves 711 are slidably connected to the outside of the short shaft 709 on the same side, and the inner wall of the rotating frame 710 is connected to a coil spring 712 by bolts, and the end of the coil spring 712 away from the rotating frame 710 is connected to the bottom of the stable seat 706 by bolts.

[0023] Specifically, after the welding slag sucked into the suction pipe 618 enters the collection box 617, the welding slag falls to the bottom of the storage frame 701 and accumulates. As the collection box 617 moves on the platform plate 611, the accumulated welding slag climbs over the inclined surface of the blocking inclined plate 702 layer by layer and enters the space between the blocking inclined plates 702. After the storage frame 701 is full, the rotating frame 710 is rotated so that the curved groove 711 pushes the short shaft 709 connected to the locking rod 708 to move outside the box stabilizing seat 706, thereby releasing the lock on the annular groove 705 and pulling the pin 704 out of the stabilizing seat 706, thereby removing the storage frame 701 from the bottom of the collection box 617.

[0024] In specific application scenarios, the quick disassembly and assembly module 7 is mainly suitable for the quick disassembly and assembly link in the quick disassembly and assembly process, that is, the quick disassembly and assembly module 7 uses the storage frame 701 and the blocking inclined plate 702 to ensure that the stored welding slag can be stably stored in the collection box 617, avoiding the welding slag backflow caused by the angle change of the suction pipe 618, and the curved groove 711, the annular groove 705 and the locking rod 708 can be used to realize the quick locking and unlocking of the pin 704, while ensuring the stability of the storage frame 701 fixed in the collection box 617, and improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0025] Working principle: During the process of welding the heat sink 2 and the cooler body 1 by the four-axis automatic welding machine 3, according to the running trajectory of the welding gun on the four-axis automatic welding machine 3, the motor 1 605 is started, and the motor 1 605 drives the gear 604 to rotate, so that the gear 604 meshing with the outer gear ring 603 can drive the movable table 602 to move on the arc platform 5. The motor 2 610 is started, and the motor 2 610 drives the screw 609 to rotate, so that the slide bar 608 rises or falls on the column 606. The hydraulic rod 612 is started, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 612 is extended or shortened. , control the angle between the platform plate 611 and the slide bar 608 so that the suction pipe 618 can be aligned with the welding position, start the motor three 622, and the motor three 622 controls the winding roller 620 to reel or release the wire rope 621, so that the sliding plate 615 can overcome the elastic force of the spring one 623 to move closer to or away from the welding position, start the suction pump 626, and the suction pump 626 generates negative pressure suction in the suction pipe 618, so that the suction pipe 618 close to the welding position can suck in the splashed welding slag, and the welding slag gradually cools in the suction pipe 618; A portion of the welding slag will adhere to the impact plate 627 due to the collision with the impact plate 627, and the motor 4 630 will be started. The motor 4 630 drives the knocking block 631 to rotate, so that the knocking block 631 continuously hits and vibrates the impact plate 627, so that the attached cooling welding slag falls off and eventually enters the collection box 617. After the welding slag sucked into the suction pipe 618 enters the collection box 617, the welding slag falls to the bottom of the storage frame 701 and accumulates, and is collected on the platform plate 617 along with the collection box 617. 11, the accumulated welding slag climbs over the inclined surface of the blocking inclined plate 702 layer by layer and enters the space between the blocking inclined plate 702. After the storage frame 701 is full, the rotating frame 710 is rotated to make the curved groove 711 push the short shaft 709 connected to the locking rod 708 to move outside the box stabilizing seat 706, thereby releasing the lock of the annular groove 705 and pulling the pin 704 out of the stabilizing seat 706, thereby removing the storage frame 701 from the bottom of the collection box 617.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automobile cooler with a heat sink, characterized in that: include: A cooler body is provided with heat sinks on the outside of the cooler body.

2. A welding process for processing an automobile cooler with heat sinks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Use a stainless steel wire brush, sandpaper or a special cleaning pad to remove all oxides, oil stains, dust and old solder residues on the surface of the heat sink to be welded and the contact surface of the cooling tube and main plate; S2. Accurately assemble the clean and dry heat sink to the designated position of the cooling tube or main plate, ensuring that there is a gap between the heat sink and the tube wall and main plate; S3. Place the cooler and the heat sink on a welding device, and use the welding device to weld the heat sink to the cooler.

3. A welding process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding device comprises: Four-axis automatic welding; The pedestal is arranged on a four-axis automatic welding machine, and an arc-shaped platform is fixedly connected to the upper side of the pedestal; The adaptive slag suction module is located on the arc-shaped platform and is used to collect welding slag splashed during welding.

4. A welding process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adaptive slag suction module includes an arc-shaped groove, which is provided on the outside of the arc-shaped platform, and a movable platform is slidably connected to the arc-shaped groove. The outside of the arc-shaped platform is fixedly connected to an outer gear ring. A circular hole is provided on the movable platform, and motor 1 is fixedly connected in the circular hole. The output end of motor 1 is connected to a gear through a coupling, and the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring. A column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the movable platform, and a slide groove is provided on the column. A slide rod is slidably connected in the slide groove, and motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the slide groove. A circular opening is provided at the bottom of the slide rod, and a screw rod is provided in the circular opening. The output end of motor 2 is connected to the bottom of the screw rod through a coupling.

5. A welding process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the sliding rod is movably connected to the platform plate, the outer side of the sliding rod is movably connected to the hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is movably connected to the bottom of the platform plate, a rectangular hole is provided on the platform plate, and two symmetrical sliding rails are fixedly connected to the upper side of the platform plate, and the same sliding plate is slidably connected between the two sliding rails, and an opening is provided on the sliding plate. The upper side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a collecting box, which is located above the opening, and a square opening is provided on the upper side of the collecting box, and a suction pipe is fixedly connected in the square opening. The two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate on the side away from the four-axis automatic welding.

6. A welding process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate is fixedly connected to a side of the collecting box with a spring 1, and an end of the spring 1 away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to a boss on the outside, and a winding roller is movably connected to the boss. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to a motor 3 on the outside, and the output end of the motor 3 is connected to one side of the winding roller through a coupling. A circular groove is provided on the connecting plate, and a steel wire rope is arranged in the circular groove. One end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate.

7. A welding process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the suction pipe is movably connected to an impact plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the suction pipe are provided with arc-shaped grooves. The inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves are fixedly connected to springs 2, and the ends of the two springs 2 close to the impact plate are fixedly connected to the outside of the impact plate. The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected to motor 4, and the output end of motor 4 is connected to a knocking block through a coupling.

8. A welding process according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the knocking block contacts the outside of the impact plate, and an opening is opened on the outside of the suction pipe, the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected to a closing cover, the inner wall of the closing cover is fixedly connected to a suction pump, an opening is opened on the side of the closing cover close to the impact plate, a round tube is fixedly connected in the opening, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the round tube, the output end of the suction pump is connected to the round tube through a conduit, and a quick disassembly module is provided on the collection box.

9. A welding process according to claim 8, characterized in that: The quick disassembly and assembly module includes a storage frame, a cutout is opened at the bottom of the collection box, the storage frame is inserted into the inner wall of the cutout, and a plurality of equally distributed blocking inclined plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the storage frame. The heights of the plurality of blocking inclined plates decrease successively, and the outside of the storage frame is fixedly connected to two symmetrical mounting plates, and the outside of the collection box is fixedly connected to two symmetrical stabilizing seats.

10. A welding process according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper sides of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with a latch, and an annular groove is provided on the outside of the latch. The bottoms of the two stabilizing seats are provided with three circumferentially equidistant grooves, and locking rods are slidably connected in the grooves. The bottoms of the locking rods are fixedly connected with short shafts, and the outsides of the latches are plugged into the inner wall of the stabilizing seat on the same side.

11. A welding process according to claim 10, characterized in that: The outside of the latch is slidably connected to a rotating frame, the upper side of the rotating frame is movably connected to the bottom of the stable seat on the same side, the outside of the locking rod is clamped with the inner wall of the annular groove on the same side, and three curved grooves equidistantly distributed around the circumference are opened on the rotating frame. The inner walls of the curved grooves are slidably connected to the outside of the short shaft on the same side, and the inner wall of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a coil spring, and the end of the coil spring away from the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stable seat.

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