Double-fan cooperative air cooling radiator

Through the dual-fan collaborative design, utilizing the natural laws of hot and cold air, and combining air cooling and water cooling technologies, the problems of fan heat source accumulation and low heat dissipation efficiency in marine air-cooled radiators are solved, and efficient heat dissipation of diesel engines is achieved.

CN120650028APending Publication Date: 2025-09-16YANGZHOU HENGWANG HEAT EXCHANGER CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511050789.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2025-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing marine air-cooled radiators use multiple fans to dissipate heat. The fans themselves emit heat, becoming a new heat source. In addition, the alternation of hot and cold air needs to adapt to natural laws, resulting in poor heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a dual-fan collaborative design, with the air-cooling drive mechanism and combined heat dissipation mechanism respectively arranged on both sides of the diesel engine. The built-in fan rotates under the drive, utilizing the natural law that cold air sinks and hot air rises, and realizes efficient heat dissipation through the combination of air cooling and water cooling. It adopts an external single motor drive to reduce heat sources.

Benefits of technology

It achieves targeted heat dissipation of the diesel engine, reduces heat source accumulation, improves heat dissipation efficiency, and meets the demand for efficient heat dissipation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120650028A_ABST
    Figure CN120650028A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-fan cooperative air-cooled radiator, belongs to the technical field of air-cooled radiators, and aims to solve the problems that an existing marine air-cooled radiator adopts a plurality of fans to realize heat dissipation, so that the use is not facilitated, and the alternation of cold air and hot air needs to adapt to the natural law of cold sinking and heat rising to realize efficient heat dissipation. The air cooling driving mechanism and the combined heat dissipation mechanism are correspondingly arranged side by side, a built-in fan completes heat dissipation for heat dissipation fins, an air cooling radiator adopts an external single motor to achieve single driving, heat sources are reduced, the heat dissipation effect is fully guaranteed, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved through the arrangement of a bottom plate frame and an air outlet frame in an outer frame mechanism of the air cooling radiator. The bottom plate frame is connected to the lower end of the frame part, the side nets are arranged on the two sides and used for preliminarily filtering air, the side nets are arranged at the lower end, due to the fact that cold air sinks, cooling and heat dissipation are achieved under driving of the air cooling driving mechanism, the bottom plate frame corresponds to the air outlet frame to adapt to the normal law of cold air sinking and hot air rising, and efficient heat dissipation is achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air-cooled radiators, and in particular to a dual-fan cooperative air-cooled radiator. Background Art

[0002] Existing large ships are mainly powered by diesel internal combustion engines. Diesel engines have the advantages of high thermal efficiency, low fuel consumption, the use of cheap residual oil, and high reliability. Diesel engines need to reduce pollutant emissions by precisely controlling the combustion temperature. When the heat dissipation effect is poor, the oil temperature will be too high, resulting in a decrease in oil viscosity and lubrication failure. At the same time, the coolant will boil and the heat dissipation capacity will drop sharply.

[0003] A water-cooled and air-cooled composite cooling device for a marine diesel engine with authorization announcement number CN221373716U includes a base, a radiator is provided on one side of the base, the base is in a U-shaped structure and the opening is facing the radiator, the interior of the base is in a cavity structure and a cooling pipe is provided in the cavity, one end of the cooling pipe is connected to the water outlet of the radiator through a water pipe, and the other end is connected to a water outlet pipe of a coolant circulation pump for an external diesel engine, a fan is provided on the side of the base away from the radiator for injecting air into the cavity of the base, and a plurality of exhaust components distributed in a linear array are connected to the inner side of the base. The existing marine air-cooled radiator uses multiple fans to achieve heat dissipation. The fan itself will dissipate heat, and the gathering of multiple groups next to the diesel engine will become a new heat source, which is not conducive to use, and the alternation of hot and cold air needs to adapt to the natural law of cold sinking and heat rising to achieve efficient heat dissipation.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dual-fan cooperative air-cooled radiator, which solves the problem in the background technology that the existing marine air-cooled radiator uses multiple fans to achieve heat dissipation. The fans themselves will emit heat, and the gathering of multiple groups next to the diesel engine will become a new heat source, which is not conducive to use. In addition, the alternation of cold and hot air must adapt to the natural law of cold sinking and heat rising to achieve efficient heat dissipation.

[0006] 14. The heat dissipation device as described in claim 13, wherein the bridge has an inner wall that is provided with an outer wall of the bridge, and the outer wall of the bridge has an inner wall that is provided with a toothed connection between the bridge and the cooling fan. The inner wall of the bridge has a toothed connection between the bridge and the cooling fan.

[0007] Furthermore, the base frame is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the frame member, the fixing direction of the side nets on both sides of the base frame is perpendicular to the fixing direction of the air outlet frame on one side of the frame member, and the opening of the air outlet frame is obliquely opened upward.

[0008] Furthermore, the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism also includes a top plate fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame member.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower end of the pump frame is connected to an air inlet, and one side of the pump frame is connected to a drive motor.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the pump frame is connected to a pump blade, and the pump frame is a hollow structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the built-in fan is a passive fan.

[0012] Furthermore, the heat dissipation fins are provided in multiple groups connected in parallel, and the heat dissipation fins are arranged side by side with the built-in fan.

[0013] Furthermore, four groups of water-cooling pipes are arranged side by side, and the lower ends of the water-cooling pipes are sleeved with support members, which are connected to the bottom of the frame member.

[0014] Furthermore, the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism includes a square frame inserted into the top plate, and a cover plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the square frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the cover plate is provided with a diesel groove aligned with the diesel engine injection port, and an exhaust groove aligned with the diesel engine exhaust.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides a dual-fan cooperative air-cooled radiator, which is equipped with an air-cooled drive mechanism and a combined heat dissipation mechanism in parallel. The diesel engine is fixed inside the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism, and the air-cooled drive mechanism and the combined heat dissipation mechanism are arranged on both sides of the diesel engine to achieve targeted heat dissipation of the marine diesel engine. The built-in fan rotates under the wind drive of the air-cooled drive mechanism to complete heat dissipation for the heat dissipation fins. The water-cooling pipe is externally connected to a water pump to realize cooling water circulation. This air-cooled radiator provides a fixed position for the diesel engine and adopts an external single motor to achieve single drive, reducing the heat source while fully ensuring the heat dissipation effect. It solves the problem that the existing marine air-cooled radiator uses multiple fans to achieve heat dissipation, the fans themselves will emit heat, and the gathering of multiple groups next to the diesel engine will become a new heat source, which is not conducive to use.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a dual-fan cooperative air-cooled radiator. Through the arrangement of the bottom plate frame and the air outlet frame inside the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism, the bottom plate frame is connected to the lower end of the frame member, and the side nets are arranged on both sides for preliminary filtering of the air, and the side nets are arranged at the lower end. Because the cold air sinks, under the drive of the air-cooling drive mechanism, this air-cooled radiator can absorb cold air as much as possible to achieve cooling and heat dissipation. The correspondence between the bottom plate frame and the air outlet frame adapts to the normal law of cold air sinking and hot air rising, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation, and solving the problem that the alternation of cold and hot air in existing marine air-cooled radiators needs to adapt to the natural law of cold sinking and heat rising to achieve efficient heat dissipation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer frame mechanism of the air-cooled radiator of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air-cooling drive mechanism and the combined heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism and the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the outer frame mechanism of the air-cooled radiator of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the combined heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism; 11. Frame member; 12. Bottom plate frame; 121. Side net; 122. Bottom trough; 13. Top plate; 14. Air outlet frame; 2. Air-cooled drive mechanism; 21. Pump frame; 211. Air inlet; 22. Drive motor; 23. Pump blades; 3. Combined heat dissipation mechanism; 31. Built-in fan; 32. Heat dissipation fins; 33. Water-cooling pipe; 34. Support member; 4. Marine diesel engine fixing mechanism; 41. Square frame; 42. Cover plate; 421. Diesel tank; 422. Exhaust tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In order to solve existing technical problems such as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0029] A dual-fan cooperative air-cooled radiator, comprising an air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1, one side of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 is screwed with an air-cooled drive mechanism 2, the upper end of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 is inserted with a marine diesel engine fixing mechanism 4, one side of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 is connected with a combined heat dissipation mechanism 3, the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 comprises a frame member 11, the lower end of the frame member 11 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate frame 12, one side of the frame member 11 is fixedly provided with an air outlet frame 14, the air-cooled drive mechanism 2 is screwed with an air-cooled drive mechanism 2, the upper end of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 is inserted with a marine diesel engine fixing mechanism 4, one side of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 is connected with a combined heat dissipation mechanism 3, the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 comprises a frame member 11, the lower end of the frame member 11 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate frame 12, and one side of the frame member 11 is fixedly provided with an air outlet frame 14. The driving mechanism 2 includes a pump frame 21 connected to one side of the frame member 11, a side net 121 is provided at the side end of the bottom plate frame 12, a bottom groove 122 is provided at the upper end of one side of the bottom plate frame 12, the pump frame 21 is connected to the bottom groove 122, and the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism 4 is arranged between the pump frame 21 and the combined heat dissipation mechanism 3. The combined heat dissipation mechanism 3 includes a built-in fan 31 side by side with the pump frame 21, and a heat dissipation fin 32 is connected to one side of the built-in fan 31, and a plurality of groups of water-cooling tubes 33 are arranged side by side in the heat dissipation fin 32.

[0030] The side nets 121 are arranged on both sides for preliminary filtering of air, and the side nets 121 are arranged at the lower end. Because the cold air sinks, the air-cooling radiator can absorb the cold air as much as possible to achieve cooling and heat dissipation under the drive of the air-cooling driving mechanism 2. The diesel engine is fixed inside the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism 4. The air-cooling driving mechanism 2 and the combined heat dissipation mechanism 3 are arranged on both sides of the diesel engine to achieve targeted heat dissipation of the marine diesel engine. The built-in fan 31 rotates under the wind drive of the air-cooling driving mechanism 2 to complete heat dissipation for the heat dissipation fins 32. The water-cooling pipe 33 is externally connected to a water pump to realize cooling water circulation. This air-cooling radiator provides a fixed position for the diesel engine and adopts an external single motor to achieve single drive, which reduces the heat source while fully ensuring the heat dissipation effect. The correspondence between the bottom plate frame 12 and the air outlet frame 14 adapts to the normal law that cold air sinks and hot air rises, thereby achieving efficient heat dissipation.

[0031] The bottom plate frame 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the frame member 11. The fixing direction of the side nets 121 on both sides of the bottom plate frame 12 is perpendicular to the fixing direction of the air outlet frame 14 on one side of the frame member 11. The opening of the air outlet frame 14 is obliquely opened upward. The air inlet and air outlet ranges of the side nets 121 and the air outlet frame 14 do not overlap, which can effectively prevent hot air from continuously entering. The oblique upward opening of the air outlet frame 14 allows the air to be discharged upward.

[0032] The air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism 1 further includes a top plate 13 fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame member 11 . The top plate 13 is arranged at the upper end to provide a connection foundation for the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism 4 .

[0033] The lower end of the pump frame 21 is connected to an air inlet 211, and one side of the pump frame 21 is connected to a drive motor 22. The air inlet 211 and the bottom groove 122 are matched and connected to each other. The pump frame 21 is connected to one side of the frame member 11 to achieve air-cooled drive.

[0034] The output end of the pump frame 21 is connected to the pump blade 23. The pump frame 21 is a hollow structure. The pump frame 21 drives the pump blade 23 to rotate to drive the air-cooled air. The pump frame 21 is hollow to align with the diesel engine and the combined heat dissipation mechanism 3 fixed side by side.

[0035] The built-in fan 31 is a passive fan. The blades built into the built-in fan 31 rotate naturally under the drive of the air flow of the air-cooling drive mechanism 2. It has no active power, but can disturb the surrounding air flow so that the hot air is in full contact with the heat dissipation fins 32.

[0036] The heat dissipation fins 32 are provided with multiple groups connected in parallel. The heat dissipation fins 32 are arranged side by side with the built-in fan 31. The airflow driven by the built-in fan 31 can blow vertically and evenly through the heat dissipation fins 32 arranged in parallel, reducing the airflow circumference or dispersion loss. The gaps between the heat dissipation fins 32 are fully filled with airflow, and each heat dissipation fin 32 can directly contact the cold air, accelerating the transfer of heat from the fins to the air. At the same time, the parallel connected fins are arranged neatly, the airflow path is smooth when passing through, and the wind resistance is small.

[0037] Four groups of water-cooling pipes 33 are arranged side by side. A support member 34 is provided at the lower end of the water-cooling pipe 33. The support member 34 is connected to the bottom of the frame member 11. The support member 34 is used to fix the water-cooling pipe 33. The four groups of water-cooling pipes 33 are arranged side by side and are externally connected to the same water pump and water inlet main pipe. The water-cooling pipes 33 flow through the heat dissipation area in parallel. The water flow velocity and temperature of each water pipe have very small differences, and can evenly cover the heat dissipation surface.

[0038] The marine diesel engine fixing mechanism 4 includes a square frame 41 inserted into the top plate 13. A cover plate 42 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the square frame 41. The square frame 41 is used to fix the diesel engine. The cover plate 42 is fitted with the top plate 13 to achieve sealing.

[0039] The cover plate 42 is provided with a diesel groove 421 aligned with the injection port of the diesel engine, and an exhaust groove 422 aligned with the exhaust gas discharge of the diesel engine. The diesel groove 421 and the exhaust groove 422 reserve external space for the diesel engine.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator, comprising an air-cooling radiator outer frame mechanism (1), characterized in that: One side of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism (1) is screw-connected to an air-cooled driving mechanism (2); an upper end of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism (1) is inserted with a marine diesel engine fixing mechanism (4); and one side of the air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism (1) is connected to a combined heat dissipation mechanism (3); The air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism (1) includes a frame member (11), a bottom plate frame (12) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the frame member (11), an air outlet frame (14) is fixedly provided on one side of the frame member (11), the air-cooled driving mechanism (2) includes a pump frame (21) connected to one side of the frame member (11), a side net (121) is provided at the side end of the bottom plate frame (12), a bottom groove (122) is provided at the upper end of one side of the bottom plate frame (12), the pump frame (21) is connected to the bottom groove (122), the marine diesel engine fixing mechanism (4) is arranged between the pump frame (21) and the combined heat dissipation mechanism (3), the combined heat dissipation mechanism (3) includes a built-in fan (31) arranged side by side with the pump frame (21), a heat dissipation fin (32) is connected to one side of the built-in fan (31), and a plurality of water-cooling pipes (33) are arranged side by side in the heat dissipation fin (32).

2. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate frame (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the frame member (11); the fixing direction of the side nets (121) on both sides of the bottom plate frame (12) is perpendicular to the fixing direction of the air outlet frame (14) on one side of the frame member (11); and the opening of the air outlet frame (14) is obliquely opened upward.

3. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-cooled radiator outer frame mechanism (1) further comprises a top plate (13) fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame member (11).

4. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the pump frame (21) is connected to an air inlet (211), and one side of the pump frame (21) is connected to a drive motor (22).

5. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pump frame (21) is connected to a pump blade (23), and the pump frame (21) is a hollow structure.

6. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The built-in fan (31) is a passive fan.

7. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (32) are provided with multiple groups connected in parallel, and the heat dissipation fins (32) and the built-in fan (31) are arranged side by side.

8. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of water cooling pipes (33) are arranged side by side. The lower ends of the water cooling pipes (33) are sleeved with support members (34), and the support members (34) are connected to the bottom of the frame member (11).

9. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The marine diesel engine fixing mechanism (4) comprises a square frame (41) inserted into a top plate (13), and a cover plate (42) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the square frame (41).

10. The dual-fan cooperative air-cooling radiator according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cover plate (42) is provided with a diesel groove (421) aligned with the diesel engine injection port, and an exhaust groove (422) aligned with the exhaust gas discharge of the diesel engine.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water-cooling and air-cooling combined type cooling device for marine diesel engine

    CN221373716U