Prefabricated assembled composite structure plate group and building structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated parts, in particular to a prefabricated assembly combined structural plate group and a building construction, which comprise a first base body, a second base body, a first assembly body, a second assembly body, a third assembly body, a fourth assembly body, a fifth assembly body, a sixth assembly body and two groups of connecting plates, mounting grooves are formed in the first base body, the second base body, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body, and two mounting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each of the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that during use, splicing is directly conducted according to data, compared with prefabricated part manufacturing conducted according to the overall size, rapid splicing can be achieved due to the fact that prefabricated parts are manufactured in advance, and when the wall body is arranged, the prefabricated parts are spliced, the construction speed can be increased, and the construction period is shorter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of prefabricated components, in particular to a prefabricated assembled structural plate group and a building structure. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated and assembled buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Currently, prefabricated components are mostly large structural parts, mainly including steel bars and concrete. However, when making large prefabricated parts, it is necessary to know the size of the prefabricated parts before starting production. This method requires the bundling of new steel bar frames, the production of new molds for the wall panel sizes, etc., which takes a long time. After the production is completed, the large prefabricated parts are inconvenient to transport or lift.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, "this method requires the bundling of new steel bar frames, the production of new molds for wall panel sizes, etc., and after production is completed, large prefabricated parts are inconvenient to transport or lift." A new prefabricated part structure is needed to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] 1. Technical problems solved The purpose of the present application is to provide a prefabricated assembled composite structural panel group and building structure to solve the problem that the size of the prefabricated parts to be produced must be known before production can begin. This method requires the bundling of new steel frames, the production of new molds of wall panel sizes, etc., which takes a long time, and after production is completed, large prefabricated parts are inconvenient to transport or hoist.

[0005] The present application provides a prefabricated assembled composite structural panel group and a building structure adopting the following technical solution: a prefabricated assembled composite structural panel group, comprising a first base, a second base, a first splicing body, a second splicing body, a third splicing body, a fourth splicing body, a fifth splicing body, a sixth splicing body, and two sets of connecting plates, wherein the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body, and the sixth splicing body are each provided with mounting grooves therein, and the bottom ends of the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body, and the sixth splicing body are each fixedly provided with two mounting posts; The two mounting posts provided at the bottom end of the first splicing body extend into the mounting groove inside the first base body, the two mounting posts provided at the bottom end of the second splicing body extend into the mounting groove inside the first splicing body, the two mounting posts provided at the bottom end of the third splicing body extend into the mounting groove inside the second base body, the two mounting posts provided at the bottom end of the fourth splicing body extend into the mounting groove inside the third splicing body, the two mounting posts provided at the bottom end of the fifth splicing body extend into the mounting groove inside the fourth splicing body, and the two mounting posts provided at the bottom end of the sixth splicing body extend into the mounting groove inside the fifth splicing body; By adopting the above technical solution, through the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body, the device produces prefabricated parts of different sizes. When the customer needs it, the prefabricated parts of different sizes are selected according to the data provided by the customer to assemble them. After the assembly is completed, a completed wall is formed. Through this setting, prefabricated parts of different sizes are produced in advance. When in use, they are directly spliced ​​according to the data. Compared with the prefabricated parts produced according to the overall size, this setting can achieve fast splicing due to the advance production. When setting the wall, the construction speed can be increased and the construction period is shortened by assembling the prefabricated parts.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of the installation columns are provided with a steel bar frame inside, and one end of the plurality of the steel bar frames is extended; By adopting the above technical solution, the steel frame is arranged inside the installation column and one end is extended and extends into the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body respectively. This arrangement can enhance the connection strength of the installation column and prevent the installation column from being broken due to simple collision during transportation.

[0007] Preferably, the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body are provided with mounting steps at both ends of one side, and the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body are provided with threaded holes at both ends of one side; By adopting the above technical solution, by reserving mounting holes inside the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body, and by using external tools to thread the inside of the reserved mounting holes, threaded holes are formed through this arrangement.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of countersunk holes are provided inside the two groups of connecting plates, and fastening bolts are passed through the interiors of the plurality of countersunk holes, and one end of the plurality of fastening bolts extending out of the countersunk holes is threadedly connected to the threaded holes; By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate is used to connect the spliced ​​walls to ensure their stability after the splicing is completed. By setting the countersunk holes, the pan head end of the fastening bolt is prevented from extending out of the connecting plate, causing it to protrude and affect the overall flatness and appearance of the wall.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate corresponds to the installation step; By adopting the above technical solution, the purpose is the same as opening a countersunk hole, so that the connecting plate is embedded in the wall, avoiding the connecting plate protruding and affecting the overall flatness and appearance of the wall.

[0010] Preferably, the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body have the same length and their heights are integers decreasing in this order; By adopting the above technical solution, by setting different sizes for devices such as the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body, when in use, different sizes can be directly selected according to the data for splicing, which can improve the construction speed.

[0011] Preferably, the number of countersunk holes provided inside the two groups of connecting plates is not fixed; By adopting the above technical solution, since the selected dimensions and expressions may be different in actual use, when opening holes in the connecting plate, it is necessary to open holes according to the on-site conditions, and then fix the connecting plate by connecting it with the threaded holes through tightening bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the depth of the mounting grooves provided inside the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body is half the height of the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body is half the length of the mounting posts fixedly provided at the bottom ends of the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body; By adopting the above technical solution and setting specific parameters for prefabricated parts such as the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body, the quality of the prefabricated parts can be guaranteed during their production, the occurrence of defective products can be reduced, and losses can be reduced. At the same time, through this setting, when the small size is set at the upper end of the large size or the same size is nested, assembly problems such as the installation slot being too short or the installation column being too long will not occur.

[0013] A building structure includes a prefabricated assembled structural panel set, wherein the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body, and the sixth splicing body are spliced ​​together by selecting appropriate first bases, second bases, first splicing bodies, second splicing bodies, third splicing bodies, fourth splicing bodies, fifth splicing bodies, and sixth splicing bodies according to the height of the building structure; By adopting the above technical solution, there will be discrepancies between actual use and this expression. Therefore, it is necessary to make a selection based on the actual data and then perform splicing.

[0014] 2. Beneficial effects In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The present invention provides a prefabricated assembled composite structural panel group and a building structure. By setting a first base, a second base, a first splicing body, a second splicing body, a third splicing body, a fourth splicing body, a fifth splicing body and a sixth splicing body and other structures, and manufacturing the structure in advance, compared with starting the production after knowing the size of the prefabricated parts, which requires bundling new steel frames and making new molds for wall panel sizes, this setting can prepare different sizes in advance. When the customer needs it, according to the data provided by the customer, prefabricated parts of different sizes are selected for assembly. This setting takes less time, can increase construction speed, and reduce the construction period.

[0015] 2. The present invention provides a prefabricated assembled structural panel group and a building structure. By setting the first base, the second base, the first splicing body, the second splicing body, the third splicing body, the fourth splicing body, the fifth splicing body and the sixth splicing body to different sizes, through this setting, when the device needs to be transported to the site for assembly, due to its smaller structure, it can be more convenient to transport and occupies less space. It can also be flexibly combined to form wall structures of different total heights to meet diverse building needs. The splicing process does not require complicated procedures and can be quickly assembled on site, thereby improving construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the splicing assembly structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a right sectional view of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Among them, 1. First base; 2. Second base; 3. First splicing body; 4. Second splicing body; 5. Third splicing body; 6. Fourth splicing body; 7. Fifth splicing body; 8. Sixth splicing body; 9. Installation groove; 10. Installation column; 11. Steel bar frame; 12. Installation step; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Countersunk hole; 16. Fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 , further details of this application are given.

[0019] Example 1: A prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly, referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 Figure 4 and Figure 5 , including a first base 1, a second base 2, a first splicing body 3, a second splicing body 4, a third splicing body 5, a fourth splicing body 6, a fifth splicing body 7, a sixth splicing body 8 and two sets of connecting plates 14, the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 are all provided with mounting grooves 9, and two mounting columns 10 are fixed at the bottom ends of the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8.

[0020] The two mounting posts 10 provided at the bottom end of the first splicing body 3 extend into the mounting groove 9 inside the first base 1, the two mounting posts 10 provided at the bottom end of the second splicing body 4 extend into the mounting groove 9 inside the first splicing body 3, the two mounting posts 10 provided at the bottom end of the third splicing body 5 extend into the mounting groove 9 inside the second base 2, the two mounting posts 10 provided at the bottom end of the fourth splicing body 6 extend into the mounting groove 9 inside the third splicing body 5, the two mounting posts 10 provided at the bottom end of the fifth splicing body 7 extend into the mounting groove 9 inside the fourth splicing body 6, and the two mounting posts 10 provided at the bottom end of the sixth splicing body 8 extend into the mounting groove 9 inside the fifth splicing body 7.

[0021] The technical solution of the above-mentioned device is to set up structures such as the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8, and manufacture the structure in advance. Compared with knowing the size of the prefabricated parts before starting to manufacture, it is necessary to bundle a new steel frame, make a new mold for the wall panel size, etc. Because different sizes are manufactured in advance, when the customer needs it, prefabricated parts of different sizes are selected according to the data provided by the customer for assembly. This setting takes less time, can increase construction speed and reduce construction period.

[0022] By setting the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 to different sizes, when the device needs to be transported to the site for assembly, due to its smaller structure, it can be more convenient to transport and occupies less space.

[0023] A plurality of mounting columns 10 are provided with steel frames 11 inside, and one end of the plurality of steel frames 11 are extended. The first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 are provided with mounting steps 12 at both ends of one side. The first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 are provided with threaded holes 13 at both ends of one side. A plurality of countersunk holes 15 are provided inside the two sets of connecting plates 14. Fastening bolts 16 are passed through the interiors of the plurality of countersunk holes 15. One end of the plurality of fastening bolts 16 extending out of the countersunk holes 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes 13. The connecting plate 14 corresponds to the installation step 12. The first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 have the same length and the height is an integer decreasing in this way. The number of countersunk holes 15 opened inside the two sets of connecting plates 14 is not fixed. The depth of the mounting groove 9 opened inside the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 is half of its own height. The length of the mounting column 10 fixed at the bottom end of the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 is half of its own height.

[0024] The technical solution of the above device is that the steel frame 11 is arranged inside the installation column 10 and one end is extended and extends into the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 respectively. Through this arrangement, the connection strength of the installation column 10 can be strengthened to avoid the installation column 10 from being broken due to a simple collision during transportation. The connecting body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 have reserved mounting holes inside. By using an external tool to open the threaded holes inside the reserved mounting holes, a threaded hole 13 is formed by the setting. The connecting plate 14 is used to connect the spliced ​​wall to ensure its stability after the splicing is completed. By setting the countersunk hole 15, the pan head end of the fastening bolt 16 is prevented from extending out of the connecting plate 14, causing it to protrude and affect the overall flatness and beauty of the wall. The opening of the countersunk hole 15 has the same meaning as that of the connecting plate 14, so that the connecting plate 14 is embedded in the wall to avoid the connecting plate 14 protruding and affecting the wall. In order to improve the flatness and beauty of the whole body, different sizes are set for the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8. When in use, different sizes are directly selected according to the data for splicing, which can improve the construction speed. Since the selected size and expression will be different in actual use, the connecting plate 14 needs to be drilled according to the on-site conditions when opening the hole, and then the hole is tightened by the bolts 16 and the screws. The perforations 13 are connected to fix the connecting plate 14. By setting specific parameters for prefabricated parts such as the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8, the quality of the prefabricated parts can be guaranteed during their production, the occurrence of defective products can be reduced, and losses can be reduced. At the same time, through this setting, when the small size is set at the upper end of the large size or the same size is set, there will be no assembly problems such as the mounting groove 9 being too short or the mounting column 10 being too long.

[0025] Example 2: A building structure, using a prefabricated assembled structural panel set according to Example 1, referring to Figure 1 The splicing between the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 is selected according to the height of the building structure. The appropriate first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8 are spliced ​​together. There will be discrepancies between actual use and this expression. Therefore, it is necessary to select according to actual data and then perform splicing.

[0026] It should be noted that this expression only expresses the dimensions of the first base 1, the second base 2, the first splicing body 3, the second splicing body 4, the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7 and the sixth splicing body 8. In actual use, the manufactured dimensions far exceed the individual examples expressed in the figure.

[0027] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the device is in use, the data is confirmed, and the reserved mounting holes in the prefabricated first base 1, second base 2, first splicing body 3, second splicing body 4, third splicing body 5, fourth splicing body 6, fifth splicing body 7 and sixth splicing body 8 are threaded by means of external tools, and threaded holes 13 are formed by this setting. The prefabricated parts are selected, the first base 1 is taken, and the two mounting posts 10 at the bottom end of the first splicing body 3 are aligned with the mounting grooves 9 of the first base 1, and the mounting posts 10 are inserted so that the mounting posts 10 are embedded, thereby completing the first splicing body. 3 is connected to the first base 1, the bottom mounting column 10 of the second splicing body 4 is aligned with the mounting groove 9 of the first splicing body 3, and inserted into the splicing to realize the combination of the second splicing body 4 and the first splicing body 3. Then take the second base 2, and insert the bottom mounting column 10 of the third splicing body 5 into its mounting groove 9 to complete the connection between the third splicing body 5 and the second base 2; then, the fourth splicing body 6, the fifth splicing body 7, and the sixth splicing body 8 are sequentially nested and spliced ​​with the mounting groove 9 of the upper splicing bodies (the third splicing body 5, the fourth splicing body 6, and the fifth splicing body 7) through the bottom mounting column 10 to complete the basic structure of the building.

[0028] Determine the length of the connecting plate 14 based on the length of the wall after splicing, and then observe the actual size on site to open countersunk holes 15 inside the connecting plate 14 (the number corresponds to the threaded holes 13), and fit the connecting plate 14 against the installation step 12, so that the countersunk holes 15 are aligned with the threaded holes 13 of the base and the splicing body, and insert the fastening bolts 16 into the countersunk holes 15 and screw them into the threaded holes 13. After the threads are tightened, let the connecting plate 14 fit into the wall to reinforce the spliced ​​wall.

[0029] The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly, comprising a first base (1), a second base (2), a first splicing body (3), a second splicing body (4), a third splicing body (5), a fourth splicing body (6), a fifth splicing body (7), a sixth splicing body (8) and two sets of connecting plates (14), characterized in that: The first base (1), the second base (2), the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) are all provided with mounting grooves (9) therein, and the bottom ends of the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) are all fixedly provided with two mounting columns (10); The two mounting posts (10) provided at the bottom end of the first splicing body (3) extend into the mounting groove (9) inside the first base body (1), the two mounting posts (10) provided at the bottom end of the second splicing body (4) extend into the mounting groove (9) inside the first splicing body (3), the two mounting posts (10) provided at the bottom end of the third splicing body (5) extend into the mounting groove (9) inside the second base body (2), the two mounting posts (10) provided at the bottom end of the fourth splicing body (6) extend into the mounting groove (9) inside the third splicing body (5), the two mounting posts (10) provided at the bottom end of the fifth splicing body (7) extend into the mounting groove (9) inside the fourth splicing body (6), and the two mounting posts (10) provided at the bottom end of the sixth splicing body (8) extend into the mounting groove (9) inside the fifth splicing body (7).

2. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel bar frame (11) is provided inside each of the plurality of installation columns (10), and one end of each of the plurality of steel bar frames (11) is extended.

3. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base (1), the second base (2), the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) are provided with mounting steps (12) at both ends of one side, and the first base (1), the second base (2), the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) are provided with threaded holes (13) at both ends of one side.

4. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of countersunk holes (15) are provided inside the two groups of connecting plates (14), and fastening bolts (16) pass through the interiors of the plurality of countersunk holes (15). One end of the plurality of fastening bolts (16) extending out of the countersunk holes (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded holes (13).

5. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (14) corresponds to the installation step (12).

6. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base body (1), the second base body (2), the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) have the same length and their heights are integers that decrease in this order.

7. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of countersunk holes (15) provided inside the two groups of connecting plates (14) is not fixed.

8. The prefabricated assembled structural panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the mounting grooves (9) provided inside the first base (1), the second base (2), the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) is half the height of ...).

9. A building structure, characterized in that The prefabricated assembled composite structural panel group comprises the following: the first base (1), the second base (2), the first splicing body (3), the second splicing body (4), the third splicing body (5), the fourth splicing body (6), the fifth splicing body (7) and the sixth splicing body (8) are spliced ​​together by selecting appropriate first base (1), second base (2), first splicing body (3), second splicing body (4), third splicing body (5), fourth splicing body (6), fifth splicing body (7) and sixth splicing body (8) according to the height of the building structure.

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