An adaptive device and method for pouring concrete well rings in pipe jacking wells
Through the mechatronics design of the adaptive device, the shortcomings of traditional concrete well ring pouring devices in terms of adaptability and stability have been solved, realizing efficient and safe well ring pouring and adapting to the construction needs of different specifications and complex terrains.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511114730.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-08-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional concrete well ring pouring equipment for pipe jacking wells is difficult to adapt to the construction needs of cylindrical formwork of different specifications, resulting in low efficiency, easy concrete segregation or spillage, and difficulty in maintaining stability and precision when constructing in complex terrain, and the reliance on manual adjustment poses safety hazards.
The system employs an adaptive device, including a support unit, a moving material feeding module, a segmented vertical material conveying pipeline, and a self-leveling support platform. Through mechatronics design, it achieves automated adjustment of the pouring position, adapting to different pouring heights and radii, preventing material spillage, and ensuring construction stability.
It has enabled efficient and automated pouring of concrete well rings for pipe jacking wells, reduced labor costs, adapted to construction needs under complex terrain conditions, and improved construction accuracy and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120666915B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of civil engineering and mechanical automation technology, and particularly relates to an adaptive device and method for pouring concrete well rings for pipe jacking wells. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of civil engineering, the casting of cylindrical concrete structures (such as bridge piers and building columns) usually relies on steel formwork as molding molds.
[0003] Traditional casting equipment mostly uses fixed material conveying pipelines and manual operation, which has the following significant problems:
[0004] 1. Traditional equipment has a fixed height and pouring radius, which makes it difficult to adapt to the construction needs of cylindrical formwork of different specifications. It requires frequent equipment adjustments or manual intervention, resulting in low efficiency.
[0005] 2. During the material conveying process, if the height is not adjustable or the pipeline is fixed, it is easy to cause concrete segregation or spillage, resulting in material waste and pollution at the construction site;
[0006] 3. When constructing in complex terrain (such as slopes or soft foundations), traditional self-leveling support platforms are difficult to level quickly, which can easily cause equipment to overturn or the pouring position to shift, affecting construction accuracy.
[0007] 4. It relies heavily on manual adjustment of the pouring position and monitoring of the levelness, which is labor-intensive and poses safety hazards.
[0008] To address the aforementioned issues, we propose an adaptive device and method for pouring concrete well rings in pipe jacking wells, which enables highly automated and adaptive adjustment functions, improves construction efficiency, reduces costs, and adapts to complex working conditions. Summary of the Invention
[0009] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adaptive device and method for pouring concrete well rings in jacking wells to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following solution:
[0011] An adaptive device for concrete well ring pouring in a pipe jacking well includes:
[0012] A support unit is erected on the jacking shaft, and the support unit is equipped with a sliding track.
[0013] A movable feeding module is movably mounted on the support, and the feeding end of the movable feeding module is used for concrete injection;
[0014] The segmented vertical conveying pipeline has its inlet end connected to the outlet end of the moving unloading module.
[0015] A self-leveling support platform is set at the center of the bottom of the jacking shaft. A rotating material conveying chute is rotatably connected to the top of the self-leveling support platform. The inlet end of the rotating material conveying chute is connected to the outlet end of the segmented vertical conveying pipeline. A telescopic structure is provided at the end of the rotating material conveying chute away from the self-leveling support platform.
[0016] Optionally, the support includes a cantilever beam, which is erected on the jacking shaft and the diameter of the jacking shaft is matched with that of the jacking shaft. The slide is formed on the cantilever beam.
[0017] Optionally, the moving unloading module includes:
[0018] Funnel-shaped cart;
[0019] Four movable parts are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley; the movable parts are located inside the slide rail;
[0020] Four drive units correspond one-to-one with the four moving units. The drive units are mounted on the funnel-shaped trolley and are connected to the moving units in a transmission manner.
[0021] Optionally, the moving part includes:
[0022] A wheel, which is connected to the drive unit in a transmission manner;
[0023] A wheel support frame is fixed to the bottom of the funnel-shaped cart, and the wheel support frame is rotatably connected to the wheel through a wheel bearing.
[0024] Optionally, the drive unit includes:
[0025] A wheel drive motor has its fixed end fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley, and a drive gear is shaft-connected to the output shaft of the wheel drive motor.
[0026] The transmission gear meshes with the drive gear, and the transmission gear is connected to the wheel axle via a wheel drive shaft.
[0027] Optionally, the segmented vertical conveying pipeline includes:
[0028] A section of vertical conveying pipe is fixed at its top end to the bottom end of the funnel-shaped trolley, and the inlet end of the section of vertical conveying pipe is connected to the outlet end of the funnel-shaped trolley.
[0029] The second vertical conveying pipe is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical conveying pipe. The second vertical conveying pipe is slidably engaged with the first vertical conveying pipe. The top end of the second vertical conveying pipe is limitedly engaged with the bottom end of the first vertical conveying pipe. The second vertical conveying pipe is connected to the first vertical conveying pipe.
[0030] The vertical conveying pipe has three sections, which are sleeved on the outside of the vertical conveying pipe section two. The vertical conveying pipe section three is slidably fitted with the vertical conveying pipe section two. The top end of the vertical conveying pipe section three is limitedly fitted with the bottom end of the vertical conveying pipe section two. The vertical conveying pipe section three is connected to the vertical conveying pipe section two.
[0031] The vertical conveying pipe retraction port is sleeved on the outside of the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe. The vertical conveying pipe retraction port is slidably engaged with the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe. The top end of the vertical conveying pipe retraction port is limitedly engaged with the bottom end of the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe. The vertical conveying pipe retraction port is connected to the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe. The discharge end of the vertical conveying pipe retraction port is connected to the feed end of the rotating conveying chute.
[0032] Optionally, the self-leveling support platform includes:
[0033] A support table is provided, on which a levelness sensor is fixedly connected, for detecting the levelness of the support table; the rotating material conveying chute is rotatably mounted on the support table.
[0034] Several lifting components are arranged at equal intervals around the bottom of the supporting tabletop.
[0035] Optionally, the lifting unit includes:
[0036] The platform support legs are fixedly attached to the bottom of the support tabletop.
[0037] The protruding end of the platform support leg slides vertically within the fixed end of the platform support leg;
[0038] The V-groove drive screw is threaded to the protruding end of the platform support leg.
[0039] The support leg extends out to control the motor, and the fixed end is fixedly connected to the support table. The output shaft of the support leg extends out to control the motor and is connected to the V-groove transmission screw shaft.
[0040] The support leg extension control motor causes the V-groove transmission screw to rotate, causing the platform support leg extension end to extend and retract along the direction of the platform support leg fixed end.
[0041] Optionally, the rotary conveyor chute includes:
[0042] A rotary control motor has its fixed end shaft connected to the top of the supporting tabletop;
[0043] One end of the self-transfer chute is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotation control motor, and a roller is rotatably connected to one end of the self-transfer chute. The roller is movable on the support table.
[0044] The self-transfer chute protruding end is slidably disposed at the end of the self-transfer chute rotating end away from the rotation control motor. The self-transfer chute rotating end is connected to the self-transfer chute protruding end, and the feed end of the self-transfer chute rotating end is connected to the discharge end of the vertical conveying pipe converging port. The self-transfer chute protruding end is connected to the telescopic structure via a transmission connection.
[0045] The telescopic structure includes:
[0046] A chute telescopic control motor is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the self-transfer chute. The output shaft of the chute telescopic control motor is connected to a trapezoidal groove transmission screw via a coupling. The trapezoidal groove transmission screw is threadedly connected to the protruding end of the self-transfer material chute.
[0047] A method for pouring concrete well rings in a pipe jacking well, using the aforementioned adaptive device for pouring concrete well rings in a pipe jacking well, includes the following steps:
[0048] A support structure is erected at the wellhead of the pipe jacking shaft;
[0049] The self-leveling support platform is set at the center of the bottom of the jacking well and leveled.
[0050] Move the moving feeding module to the middle of the support part, and make the discharge end of the segmented vertical conveying pipe correspond to the inlet end of the rotating conveying chute;
[0051] The telescopic structure extends the discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute to a designated position, allowing the rotating material conveying chute to rotate while concrete flows along the moving material feeding module, the segmented vertical conveying pipe, and the rotating material conveying chute, and flows out from the discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute, forming a well ring at the designated position.
[0052] After the previous well ring has cured and solidified, the next layer will be excavated and the well ring will be poured.
[0053] The segmented vertical conveying pipeline varies in length to accommodate the casting of well rings at different depths.
[0054] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
[0055] In use, a support structure is erected at the wellhead of the pipe jacking shaft. The self-leveling support platform is set at the center of the bottom of the pipe jacking shaft and leveled. The moving material unloading module is moved to the middle of the support structure, and the discharge end of the segmented vertical conveying pipe is aligned with the inlet end of the rotating material conveying chute. The discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute is extended to the designated position through the telescopic structure. While the rotating material conveying chute rotates, concrete flows along the moving material unloading module, the segmented vertical conveying pipe and the rotating material conveying chute, and flows out from the discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute, forming a well ring at the designated position. After the previous well ring has cured and solidified, the next layer is excavated and the well ring is poured. The length of the segmented vertical conveying pipe varies to accommodate the pouring of well rings at different depths. Compared to existing technologies, this device features a mobile material feeding module that can be precisely positioned by moving along the support; a segmented material conveying pipeline that can adapt to different pouring heights through extension and retraction to prevent material spillage; a rotating material conveying chute that can easily adjust the pouring radius through rotation and extension; and an integrated self-leveling support platform that ensures stable operation in complex terrain. This device achieves automated adjustment of the pouring position through mechatronics design, dynamically adapting to pouring height and radius, greatly saving labor costs, and can adapt to construction needs under complex terrain conditions, demonstrating significant economic benefits and engineering application value. Attached Figure Description
[0056] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0057] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0058] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the moving material feeding module of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the segmented vertical conveying pipeline structure of the present invention;
[0060] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at point BB;
[0061] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical conveying pipe structure of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the platform support foot of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating material conveying chute structure of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting part structure of the present invention;
[0065] The components include: 1. Platform support leg protruding end; 2. Platform support leg fixed end; 3. Support tabletop; 4. Levelness sensor; 5. Support leg protruding control motor; 6. Self-transfer chute rotating end; 7. Cantilever beam; 8. Funnel-shaped trolley; 9. Wheel support frame; 10. Wheel drive motor; 11. Vertical conveying pipe section 1; 12. Self-transfer chute protruding end; 13. Wheel bearing; 14. Wheel drive shaft; 15. Wheel; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Vertical conveying pipe section 2; 18. Vertical conveying pipe section 3; 19. Vertical conveying pipe retraction port; 20. Roller; 21. Rotation control motor; 22. Chute telescopic control motor; 23. Coupling; 24. Trapezoidal groove drive screw; 25. V-groove drive screw. Detailed Implementation
[0066] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0068] Reference Figures 1 to 8 This invention discloses an adaptive device for pouring concrete well rings in jacking wells, comprising:
[0069] The support unit is erected on the pipe jacking shaft and is equipped with a sliding track.
[0070] The movable feeding module is mounted on the support and its feed end is used for concrete injection.
[0071] The segmented vertical conveying pipeline connects the inlet end to the outlet end of the moving unloading module.
[0072] The self-leveling support platform is located at the center of the bottom of the jacking shaft. The top of the self-leveling support platform is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating material conveying chute. The inlet end of the rotating material conveying chute is connected to the outlet end of the segmented vertical conveying pipeline. The end of the rotating material conveying chute away from the self-leveling support platform is equipped with a telescopic structure.
[0073] In use, a support structure is erected at the wellhead of the pipe jacking shaft. The self-leveling support platform is set at the center of the bottom of the pipe jacking shaft and leveled. The moving material unloading module is moved to the middle of the support structure, and the discharge end of the segmented vertical conveying pipe is aligned with the inlet end of the rotating material conveying chute. The discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute is extended to the designated position through the telescopic structure. While the rotating material conveying chute rotates, concrete flows along the moving material unloading module, the segmented vertical conveying pipe and the rotating material conveying chute, and flows out from the discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute, forming a well ring at the designated position. After the previous well ring has cured and solidified, the next layer is excavated and the well ring is poured. The length of the segmented vertical conveying pipe varies to accommodate the pouring of well rings at different depths. Compared to existing technologies, this device features a mobile material feeding module that can be precisely positioned by moving along the support; a segmented material conveying pipeline that can adapt to different pouring heights through extension and retraction to prevent material spillage; a rotating material conveying chute that can easily adjust the pouring radius through rotation and extension; and an integrated self-leveling support platform that ensures stable operation in complex terrain. This device achieves automated adjustment of the pouring position through mechatronics design, dynamically adapting to pouring height and radius, greatly saving labor costs, and can adapt to construction needs under complex terrain conditions, demonstrating significant economic benefits and engineering application value.
[0074] This device mainly includes: a moving unloading module, a segmented vertical conveying pipeline, a rotating conveying chute, and a self-leveling support platform.
[0075] The mobile unloading module generates power through a stepper motor, and transmits the power through a gear transmission system to precisely control the movement distance of the trolley.
[0076] The segmented vertical conveying pipeline uses hinges to control the pipeline's descent height and the material's descent position, preventing spillage during the descent.
[0077] The rotating material conveying chute uses a motor control system to achieve uniform rotation of the chute and adjust the conveying distance, ensuring that the material is transported smoothly into the casting mold.
[0078] The self-leveling support platform works in concert with multiple adjustable-length support legs and level detection sensors to keep the table level and prevent the rotating material conveying chute module from tipping over due to terrain or environmental interference.
[0079] As an optional implementation, the support includes a cantilever beam 7, which is erected on the jacking shaft and matches the diameter of the jacking shaft. A slide is provided on the cantilever beam 7.
[0080] As an optional implementation, the moving unloading module includes:
[0081] 8. Funnel-shaped cart;
[0082] Four movable parts are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley 8; the movable parts are located inside the slide.
[0083] There are four drive units, each corresponding to one of the four moving units. The drive units are mounted on the funnel-shaped trolley 8 and are connected to the moving units via a transmission.
[0084] As an optional implementation, the moving part includes:
[0085] Wheel 15, which is connected to the drive unit via transmission;
[0086] The wheel support frame 9 is fixed to the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley 8, and the wheel support frame 9 and the wheel 15 are rotatably connected through the wheel bearing 13.
[0087] As an optional implementation, the drive unit includes:
[0088] The wheel drive motor 10 has its fixed end fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley 8, and the output shaft of the wheel drive motor 10 is connected to a drive gear.
[0089] The transmission gear 16 meshes with the drive gear, and the transmission gear 16 is connected to the wheel 15 via the wheel drive shaft 14.
[0090] The mobile material feeding module includes: a funnel-shaped trolley 8, a wheel support frame 9, a wheel drive motor 10, a wheel bearing 13, a wheel drive shaft 14, a wheel 15, and a transmission gear 16, which are used to adjust the position of the funnel-shaped trolley 8 to ensure the injection of casting material.
[0091] The suspension beam 7 is laid on the ground surface. The wheel 15 is connected to the funnel-shaped trolley 8 through the wheel drive shaft 14, wheel bearing 13, and wheel support frame 9 and placed inside the suspension beam 7. The wheel drive motor 10 is fixed to the funnel-shaped trolley 8 by bolts and controls the funnel-shaped trolley 8 to move along the slide of the suspension beam 7 through the transmission gear 16.
[0092] As an optional implementation, the segmented vertical conveying pipeline includes:
[0093] The top end of the vertical conveying pipe section 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the funnel-shaped trolley 8, and the inlet end of the vertical conveying pipe section 11 is connected to the outlet end of the funnel-shaped trolley 8.
[0094] The second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe is sleeved on the outside of the first section 11 of the vertical conveying pipe. The second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe and the first section 11 of the vertical conveying pipe are in sliding fit. The top end of the second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe is in limiting fit with the bottom end of the first section 11 of the vertical conveying pipe. The second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe and the first section 11 of the vertical conveying pipe are in communication.
[0095] The third section 18 of the vertical conveying pipe is sleeved on the outside of the second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe. The third section 18 of the vertical conveying pipe and the second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe are in sliding fit. The top end of the third section 18 of the vertical conveying pipe is in limiting fit with the bottom end of the second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe. The third section 18 of the vertical conveying pipe and the second section 17 of the vertical conveying pipe are connected.
[0096] The vertical conveying pipe retraction port 19 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical conveying pipe three-section 18. The vertical conveying pipe retraction port 19 and the vertical conveying pipe three-section 18 are in sliding fit. The top end of the vertical conveying pipe retraction port 19 is in limiting fit with the bottom end of the vertical conveying pipe three-section 18. The vertical conveying pipe retraction port 19 is connected to the vertical conveying pipe three-section 18. The discharge end of the vertical conveying pipe retraction port 19 is connected to the feed end of the rotary conveying chute.
[0097] The segmented vertical material conveying pipeline module includes:
[0098] Vertical conveying pipe section 11, vertical conveying pipe section 2 17, vertical conveying pipe section 3 18, and vertical conveying pipe converging port 19 are used to control the falling position of materials and prevent materials from spilling during the falling process.
[0099] The first section 11 of the vertical conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped trolley 8 by bolts. The second section 17, the third section 18, and the converging port 19 of the vertical conveying pipe are suspended and fixed by the end stepped structure.
[0100] As an optional implementation, the self-leveling support platform includes:
[0101] A support table 3 is provided, and a level sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the support table 3. The level sensor 4 is used to detect the levelness of the support table 3. A rotating material conveying chute is rotatably set on the support table 3.
[0102] Several lifting units are circumferentially spaced at the bottom of the supporting tabletop 3.
[0103] As an optional implementation, the lifting unit includes:
[0104] The platform support foot fixed end 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support tabletop 3;
[0105] The protruding end 1 of the platform support foot slides vertically within the fixed end 2 of the platform support foot;
[0106] V-groove drive screw 25 is threaded to the protruding end 1 of the platform support leg;
[0107] The support leg extends out to control the motor 5, and the fixed end is fixedly connected to the support table 3. The output shaft of the support leg extends out to control the motor 5 and is connected to the V-groove transmission screw 25.
[0108] The support leg extends outward, and the control motor 5 rotates the V-groove transmission screw 25, causing the platform support leg extension end 1 to extend and retract along the platform support leg fixed end 2.
[0109] The tabletop 3 is supported by five sets of platform support feet fixed to the ground by screws. The platform support feet fixed to the ground are hollow. The platform support feet protruding ends 1 and V-groove transmission screws 25 are built into the platform support feet fixed ends 2. The V-groove transmission screws 25 are connected to the support feet protruding control motors 5 by keys. The support feet protruding control motors 5 are fixed to the tabletop 3 by screws. A level sensor 4 is fixed between each set of table corners by screws. The rotation control motor 21 is fixed to the center of the tabletop 3 by screws. The self-transfer chute rotating end 6 is connected to the rotation control motor 21 by keys. The chute telescopic control motor 22 is fixed to both sides of the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 by screws. The trapezoidal groove transmission screw 24 is connected to the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 by a coupling 23. The self-transfer material chute protruding end 12 slides along the protrusions on both sides of the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 through the internal sliding track groove. The self-transfer material chute protruding end 12 achieves power transmission through the threads on both sides and the trapezoidal groove transmission screw 24.
[0110] As an optional implementation, the rotary conveyor chute includes:
[0111] The rotation control motor 21 has its fixed end shaft connected to the top of the supporting tabletop 3;
[0112] One end of the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotation control motor 21, and one end of the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 is rotatably connected to a roller 20, which is moved and set on the support table 3.
[0113] The self-transfer material chute protruding end 12 is slidably set at the end of the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 away from the rotation control motor 21. The self-transfer chute rotating end 6 is connected to the self-transfer material chute protruding end 12. The feed end of the self-transfer chute rotating end 6 is connected to the discharge end of the vertical conveying pipe converging port 19. The self-transfer material chute protruding end 12 is connected to the telescopic structure through transmission.
[0114] The telescopic structure includes:
[0115] The chute telescopic control motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating end 6 of the self-transfer chute. The output shaft of the chute telescopic control motor 22 is connected to the trapezoidal groove transmission screw 24 through the coupling 23. The trapezoidal groove transmission screw 24 is threadedly connected to the protruding end 12 of the self-transfer material chute.
[0116] The rotating material conveying chute includes a self-transfer chute rotating end 6, a self-transfer chute protruding end 12, rollers 20, a rotation control motor 21, a chute telescopic control motor 22, a coupling 23, and a trapezoidal groove transmission screw 24, used to smoothly convey materials into the casting mold; the self-leveling support platform includes a platform support leg protruding end 1, a platform support leg fixed end 2, a support tabletop 3, a level sensor 4, a support leg protruding control motor 5, and a V-groove transmission screw 25, providing support for the rotating material conveying chute module and keeping the tabletop level to prevent the rotating material conveying chute module from tipping over due to terrain or environmental interference.
[0117] A method for pouring concrete well rings in a pipe jacking well, using the aforementioned adaptive device for pouring concrete well rings in a pipe jacking well, includes the following steps:
[0118] A support structure is erected at the wellhead of the pipe jacking shaft;
[0119] The self-leveling support platform is set at the center of the bottom of the jacking well and leveled.
[0120] Move the moving unloading module to the middle of the support section and align the discharge end of the segmented vertical conveying pipe with the inlet end of the rotary conveying chute.
[0121] The discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute is extended to a designated position through the telescopic structure. While the rotating material conveying chute is rotating, concrete flows along the moving material feeding module, the segmented vertical conveying pipe and the rotating material conveying chute, and flows out from the discharge end of the rotating material conveying chute, forming a well ring at the designated position.
[0122] After the previous well ring has cured and solidified, the next layer will be excavated and the well ring will be poured.
[0123] The segmented vertical conveying pipeline has varying lengths to accommodate the casting of well rings at different depths.
[0124] The specific operating method is as follows:
[0125] The mobile unloading module generates power through a stepper motor, and transmits the power through a gear transmission system to precisely control the movement distance of the trolley.
[0126] The segmented vertical conveying pipeline uses hinges to control the pipeline's descent height and the material's descent position, preventing spillage during the descent.
[0127] The rotating material conveying chute uses a motor control system to achieve uniform rotation of the chute and adjust the conveying distance, ensuring that the material is transported smoothly into the casting mold.
[0128] The self-leveling support platform works in concert with multiple adjustable-length support legs and level detection sensors to keep the table level and prevent the rotating material conveying chute module from tipping over due to terrain or environmental interference.
[0129] After the formwork of any layer is poured, the excavation of the next layer can be carried out without removing the pouring device by adjusting the length of the support legs and selecting the appropriate working support legs. Then the pouring of the next layer can proceed.
[0130] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.
[0131] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe jacking concrete well collar pouring self-adaptive device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of vertical pipe laying device, including: Support, erect on top pipe well, the slide is equipped on the support; Mobile blanking module, mobile setting on the support, the feed end of the mobile blanking module is used for concrete injection; Segmented vertical feed pipe, feed end with the discharge end of the mobile blanking module communication; Self-leveling support platform is set to the center of top pipe well bottom, one end of rotating connection with rotary material conveying chute is top in the self-leveling support platform, the feed end of the rotary material conveying chute with the discharge end of the segmented vertical feed pipe communication, the rotary material conveying chute end away from the self-leveling support platform is equipped with telescopic structure; The mobile blanking module includes: Funnel-shaped trolley (8); Four moving parts are respectively arranged at the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley (8) Four corners;The moving part is arranged in the slide; Four driving parts correspond to four moving parts one by one, the driving part is installed on the funnel-shaped trolley (8), and the driving part is transmissionally connected with the moving part.
2. The self-adapting device for pouring the concrete well ring of the pipe jacking well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support includes a cantilever beam (7), which is erected on the top pipe well, and the cantilever beam (7) matches the diameter of the top pipe well, and the slide is opened on the cantilever beam (7).
3. A self-adapting device for pouring a concrete well collar of a pipe jacking well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving part includes: Wheel (15), the wheel (15) is transmissionally connected with the driving part; Wheel support frame (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley (8), and the wheel support frame (9) is rotatably connected with the wheel (15) through the wheel bearing (13).
4. A self-adapting device for pouring a concrete well collar of a pipe jacking well according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving part includes: Wheel driving motor (10), fixed end and the bottom of the funnel-shaped trolley (8) are fixedly connected, and the output shaft of the wheel driving motor (10) is connected with the driving gear; Transmission gear (16) is engaged with the driving gear, and the transmission gear (16) is connected with the wheel (15) through the wheel transmission shaft (14).
5. A self-adapting device for pouring a concrete well collar of a pipe jacking well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The segmented vertical feed pipe includes: Vertical feed pipe one section (11), top end and the bottom end of the funnel-shaped trolley (8) are fixedly connected, and the feed end of the vertical feed pipe one section (11) is communicated with the discharge end of the funnel-shaped trolley (8); Vertical feed pipe two sections (17) are sleeved outside the vertical feed pipe one section (11), and the vertical feed pipe two sections (17) are slidingly matched with the vertical feed pipe one section (11), the vertical feed pipe two sections (17) are top end and the vertical feed pipe one section (11) bottom end limit cooperation, and the vertical feed pipe two sections (17) are communicated with the vertical feed pipe one section (11); Vertical feed pipe three sections (18) are sleeved outside the vertical feed pipe two sections (17), and the vertical feed pipe three sections (18) are slidingly matched with the vertical feed pipe two sections (17), the vertical feed pipe three sections (18) are top end and the vertical feed pipe two sections (17) bottom end limit cooperation, and the vertical feed pipe three sections (18) are communicated with the vertical feed pipe two sections (17). The vertical conveying pipe retraction port (19) is sleeved on the outside of the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe (18). The vertical conveying pipe retraction port (19) is slidably engaged with the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe (18). The top end of the vertical conveying pipe retraction port (19) is limitedly engaged with the bottom end of the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe (18). The vertical conveying pipe retraction port (19) is connected to the three sections of the vertical conveying pipe (18). The discharge end of the vertical conveying pipe retraction port (19) is connected to the feed end of the rotating conveying chute.
6. A self-adapting device for pouring a concrete well collar of a pipe jacking well according to claim 5, characterized in that, The self-leveling support platform includes: A support table (3) is provided, on which a level sensor (4) is fixedly connected. The level sensor (4) is used to detect the levelness of the support table (3). The rotating material conveying chute is rotatably mounted on the support table (3). Several lifting parts are arranged at equal intervals around the bottom of the supporting tabletop (3).
7. A self-adapting device for pouring a concrete well collar of a pipe jacking well according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting unit includes: The platform support foot fixed end (2) is fixed to the bottom of the support table (3); The platform support foot protruding end (1) is vertically slidably fitted inside the platform support foot fixed end (2); The V-groove drive screw (25) is threadedly engaged with the protruding end (1) of the platform support leg; The support foot extends out of the control motor (5), and the fixed end is fixedly connected to the support table (3). The output shaft of the support foot extends out of the control motor (5) is connected to the V-groove transmission screw (25). The support foot extension control motor (5) causes the V-groove transmission screw (25) to rotate, causing the platform support foot extension end (1) to extend and retract along the direction of the platform support foot fixed end (2).
8. A self-adapting device for pouring a concrete well collar of a pipe jacking well according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotary conveyor chute includes: A rotary control motor (21) has its fixed end shaft connected to the top of the supporting tabletop (3); The self-transfer chute rotating end (6) is fixedly connected at one end to the output shaft of the rotation control motor (21), and a roller (20) is rotatably connected at one end of the self-transfer chute rotating end (6). The roller (20) is movably mounted on the support table (3). The self-transfer chute protruding end (12) is slidably disposed at the end of the self-transfer chute rotating end (6) away from the rotation control motor (21). The self-transfer chute rotating end (6) is connected to the self-transfer chute protruding end (12). The feed end of the self-transfer chute rotating end (6) is connected to the discharge end of the vertical conveying pipe converging port (19). The self-transfer chute protruding end (12) is connected to the telescopic structure in a transmission connection. The telescopic structure includes: The chute telescopic control motor (22) is fixedly connected to the rotating end (6) of the self-transfer chute. The output shaft of the chute telescopic control motor (22) is connected to the trapezoidal groove transmission screw (24) through the coupling (23). The trapezoidal groove transmission screw (24) is threadedly connected to the protruding end (12) of the self-transfer material chute.
9. A method for pouring a pipe jacking well concrete well collar, using the self-adapting device for pouring a pipe jacking well concrete well collar according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: A support structure is erected at the wellhead of the pipe jacking shaft; The self-leveling support platform is set at the center of the bottom of the jacking well and leveled. The mobile blanking module is moved to the middle of the support part, and the discharge end of the segmented vertical conveying pipe is corresponded with the feeding end of the rotary conveying chute; The discharge end of the rotary conveying chute is extended to a designated position through the telescopic structure, the rotary conveying chute is rotated, meanwhile, the concrete flows along the mobile blanking module, the segmented vertical conveying pipe and the rotary conveying chute, and flows out of the discharge end of the rotary conveying chute to form a well circle at the designated position; After the previous well circle is cured, the next layer is excavated and the well circle is poured; The length of the segmented vertical conveying pipe is changed to adapt to the pouring of well circles with different depths.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Movable pump pipe concrete pouring system for ballastless track monolithic track bed
CN111593621A