Intelligent alarm device for gas power plant
By designing an intelligent alarm device to clamp and seal the natural gas pipeline and detect combustible gas, the problem of outdoor pipeline leakage monitoring in gas power plants has been solved, mobile monitoring and timely alarms have been achieved, and safety risks have been reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510819739.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The alarm devices in existing gas-fired power plants cannot effectively monitor outdoor natural gas pipelines, especially flange connections, where the risk of leakage is high, and traditional devices cannot be moved for monitoring.
An intelligent alarm device has been designed, including a pipe clamping and sealing mechanism, a leakage detection mechanism, and a central control alarm mechanism. By clamping the natural gas pipeline and sealing it at the flange connection, it detects the concentration of combustible gas and issues remote and on-site alarms when a leak is detected. The device can move along a slide rail to monitor the entire line.
It realizes mobile monitoring of natural gas pipelines, detects leaks in time and issues alarms, reduces safety risks and saves the number of monitoring devices used.
Smart Images

Figure CN120673551A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an alarm device, in particular to an intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant, belonging to the technical field of gas alarms. Background Art
[0002] Natural gas is generally considered a cleaner fossil fuel than coal and oil because its combustion produces less carbon dioxide and other pollutants. A gas-fired power plant is a power plant that uses natural gas as its main fuel. Its basic working principle is to convert the thermal energy generated by the combustion of natural gas into mechanical energy, and then convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy to generate electricity. Gas-fired power plants are generally characterized by high efficiency, cleanliness, and flexibility.
[0003] Smart gas alarms are a crucial component of information technology services for gas-fired power plants. They primarily utilize sensors for data collection, combined with communications and data analysis technologies, to enable real-time monitoring, early warning, and fault diagnosis of key equipment and systems in gas-fired power plants. This effectively improves the safety and reliability of gas-fired power plants, reduces accidents, and ensures a stable power supply.
[0004] The Chinese patent, entitled "An Alarm Device for Thermal Control of Thermal Power Plants" (publication number CN118747938A), discloses an alarm technology for thermal control of thermal power plants. It utilizes the cooling effect of water circulation to provide cooling protection around smoke alarms and infrared thermometers. At the same time, it can discharge the thick smoke generated by the fire outdoors and spray water to extinguish the fire, preventing high temperature from damaging the smoke alarm. However, when in use, the alarm device can only be used in designated indoor locations and cannot be used for outdoor natural gas pipeline monitoring and alarm. Moreover, the working environment of outdoor natural gas pipelines is more severe than that of indoors, so the risk of leakage is higher, especially at the flange connections of the natural gas pipelines.
[0005] The Chinese patent, entitled "A Gas Power Plant Leakage Monitoring Device and Its Working Method" (Announcement No. CN116659752B), discloses a gas power plant leakage monitoring technology with a simple structure and sophisticated design. It effectively solves the problem of difficulty in detecting gas pipeline leaks in open-air environments and is equipped with a sealing portion that can be sealed in time to prevent continuous leakage from causing safety accidents. However, the installation and use method of the monitoring device is the same as that of a traditional monitoring and alarm device, which can only detect designated locations and cannot perform mobile monitoring and alarm according to the setting of the natural gas pipeline. For this reason, an intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides an intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0007] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: an intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant includes a natural gas pipeline, a hanging rail assembly and a traction mechanism, wherein the hanging rail assembly includes a plurality of clamps, a plurality of upper brackets and a slide rail; Among them, several of the clamps are symmetrically sleeved on the outer side wall of the natural gas pipeline in pairs, and several of the clamps are connected by bolts and threads in pairs. Several upper brackets are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of several of the clamps respectively, and the slide rails are installed on the top of the inner side walls of several of the upper brackets. The traction mechanism is installed on the bottom of the slide rail. The bottom of the traction mechanism is installed with a pipe clamping sealing mechanism, a drive assembly and a central control alarm mechanism, and a leakage detection mechanism is installed on the outside of the pipe clamping sealing mechanism. Wherein, the traction mechanism is used to cooperate with the power of the driving assembly to slide along the bottom of the slide rail; The pipe clamping and sealing mechanism is used to clamp the outer side of the natural gas pipeline and to seal the flange connection on the natural gas pipeline; Wherein, the leakage detection mechanism promotes air circulation between the clamping tube sealing mechanism and the natural gas pipeline and detects the concentration of combustible gas in the air; The central control alarm mechanism is used to receive data detected by the leakage detection mechanism and to make remote and on-site alarms based on the detected data.
[0008] Further preferably, the traction mechanism includes a traction plate, two follower plates, a flexible connecting sleeve, two wheel frames, four positioning rollers and a universal joint; Among them, the two follower plates are both rotatably connected to the upper surface of the traction plate, the flexible connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two follower plates, the two wheel frames are respectively rotatably connected to the upper surfaces of the two follower plates, the four positioning rollers are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the two wheel frames, and the outer side walls of the four positioning rollers are all rollingly connected to the inner side wall of the slide rail.
[0009] Further preferably, the pipe clamping and sealing mechanism includes a first electric push rod, an upper pipe clamping frame, two lower pipe clamping frames, two upper support plates, two second electric push rods, two sleeves, two lower support plates and an elastic sealing pad; Among them, one end of the first electric push rod is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the traction plate, the piston rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping frame, the two lower pipe clamping frames are respectively hinged at the two ends of the upper pipe clamping frame, and the two upper support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping frame.
[0010] Further preferably, the two lower support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two lower pipe clamping frames, one end of the two second electric push rods are respectively hinged to the inner side walls of the two upper support plates, the two sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the piston rods of the two second electric push rods, the two sleeves are respectively hinged to the inner side walls of the two lower support plates, and the two ends of the elastic sealing gasket are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two lower pipe clamping frames away from the upper pipe clamping frame.
[0011] Further preferably, the leakage detection mechanism includes a gas detector, an exhaust port, an air inlet, a fan and two air guide ports; Among them, the exhaust port is opened on one side of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamp rack, the gas detector is arranged at one end of the exhaust port, the air inlet is opened on the other side of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamp rack, the fan is installed at one end of the air inlet, and the two air guide ports are symmetrically opened on one side of the elastic sealing gasket.
[0012] Further preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive box, a drive motor, a first gear, a second gear, a linkage mechanism, a traction drive wheel and a drive side bracket; The drive box is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the traction plate, the drive motor is installed on one side of the inner side wall of the drive box, the first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the drive side bracket is installed in the middle of one side of the drive box, the outer side of the second gear extends to the interior of the drive box and engages with the outer side wall of the first gear, the traction drive wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the drive side bracket, the outer side wall of the traction drive wheel abuts against the lower surface of the slide rail, and the linkage mechanism is installed on one side of the drive side bracket.
[0013] Further preferably, the linkage mechanism is composed of a dust cover, a linkage shaft, a driving sprocket, a transmission chain and a driven sprocket; wherein the linkage shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the driving side bracket, one end of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the second gear, the other end of the linkage shaft passes through the inner side wall of the driving side bracket and is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driving sprocket, the driven sprocket is rotatably connected to one side of the driving side bracket, one end of the traction drive wheel passes through the inner side wall of the driving side bracket and is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driven sprocket, the transmission chain is meshed and connected to the outer side wall of the linkage shaft and the driven sprocket, and the dust cover is sleeved on the outer side wall of the transmission chain and fixedly connected to one side of the driving side bracket.
[0014] Further preferably, the central control alarm mechanism includes an electric control box, a central control module, a number of relays, a communication module, an image processing module, an audible and visual alarm and a high-definition probe; Among them, the electric control box is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the traction plate, the central control module is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the electric control box, several relays and communication modules are installed on one side of the inner wall of the central control module, the image processing module is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric control box, the sound and light alarm is installed in the middle of one side of the electric control box, and the high-definition probe is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the electric control box.
[0015] Further preferably, both sides of the upper pipe clamping frame are provided with sliding grooves, the outer side walls of the two lower pipe clamping frames are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the sliding grooves respectively, and the ends of the two lower pipe clamping frames away from the upper pipe clamping frame are fixedly connected to sealing sheets.
[0016] Further preferably, one end of the exhaust port is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the gas detector is installed on one side of the mounting bracket, and a filter is fixedly connected between the mounting bracket and the exhaust port.
[0017] The embodiment of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, which has the following advantages: The present invention clamps the outer side of the natural gas pipeline through a pipe clamping and sealing mechanism, and simultaneously seals the flange connection on the natural gas pipeline to prevent leaked gas from directly escaping into the air. Then, a leakage detection mechanism promotes air circulation between the pipe clamping and sealing mechanism and the flange interface, and detects combustible gas carried in the air. When combustible gas is detected, a central control alarm mechanism issues a remote and on-site sound and light alarm, so that the flange interface with the leakage problem can be repaired in time to avoid wasting resources and causing safety accidents.
[0018] The present invention drives the traction mechanism as a whole to move along the direction of the slide rail through the drive component, so that after the intelligent alarm device completes the detection of a flange interface, the device can be transferred to the next interface through the drive component and the traction mechanism, thereby enabling mobile monitoring and alarm of the natural gas pipeline, ensuring the safe operation of the natural gas pipeline while saving the number of monitoring and alarm devices used.
[0019] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention from a first viewing angle; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A; Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 5 It is an isometric view of the traction plate and the first electric push rod of the present invention; Figure 6 It is an isometric view of the drive box and the electric control box of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of region B; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the follower plate of the present invention; Figure 9 It is an isometric view of the drive motor and the first gear of the present invention; Figure 10 It is an axonometric view of the upper pipe clamping frame and the lower pipe clamping frame of the present invention; Figure 11 It is an isometric view of the elastic sealing gasket of the present invention.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1, hanging rail assembly; 2, traction mechanism; 3, pipe clamp sealing mechanism; 4, leakage detection mechanism; 5, drive assembly; 6, central control alarm mechanism; 101, clamp; 102, upper bracket; 103, slide rail; 201, traction plate; 202, follower plate; 203, flexible connecting sleeve; 204, wheel frame; 205, positioning roller; 206, universal joint; 301, first electric push rod; 302, upper pipe clamp rack; 303, lower pipe clamp rack; 304, upper support plate; 305, second electric push rod; 306, sleeve; 307, lower support plate; 308, elastic sealing pad; 401, gas detector; 402, exhaust port; 403, air intake vent; 404, fan; 405, air guide port; 501, drive box; 502, drive motor; 503, first gear; 504, second gear; 505, linkage mechanism; 506, traction drive wheel; 507, drive side bracket; 551, dust cover; 552, linkage shaft; 553, driving sprocket; 554, transmission chain; 555, driven sprocket; 601, electric control box; 602, central control module; 603, relay; 604, communication module; 605, image processing module; 606, sound and light alarm; 607, high-definition probe; 71, natural gas pipeline; 72, chute; 73, sealing plate; 74, mounting bracket; 75, filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be considered as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," "symmetrical," and "array" are used solely for descriptive and positional purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the technical features being referred to. Therefore, limitations on features such as "first" and "symmetrical" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. Similarly, when features are not limited in quantity using words such as "two" or "three," it should be noted that these features also explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figures 1-11 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant, comprising a natural gas pipeline 71, a hanging rail assembly 1 and a traction mechanism 2, wherein the hanging rail assembly 1 comprises a plurality of clamps 101, a plurality of upper brackets 102 and a slide rail 103; Among them, a plurality of clamps 101 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer wall of the natural gas pipeline 71 in pairs, and the plurality of clamps 101 are connected to each other by bolts and threads. A plurality of upper brackets 102 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of clamps 101, respectively. The slide rails 103 are installed on the top of the inner walls of the plurality of upper brackets 102. The traction mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom of the slide rails 103. The bottom of the traction mechanism 2 is installed with a pipe clamping and sealing mechanism 3, a drive assembly 5 and a central control alarm mechanism 6. The outer side of the pipe clamping and sealing mechanism 3 is installed with a leakage detection mechanism 4. The traction mechanism 2 is used to cooperate with the power of the driving assembly 5 to slide along the bottom of the slide rail 103; The pipe clamping and sealing mechanism 3 is used to clamp the outer side of the natural gas pipeline 71 and to seal the flange connection on the natural gas pipeline 71; Among them, the leakage detection mechanism 4 promotes air circulation between the clamping and sealing mechanism 3 and the natural gas pipeline 71, and detects the concentration of combustible gas in the air; The central control alarm mechanism 6 is used to receive the data detected by the leakage detection mechanism 4 and to make remote and on-site alarms based on the detected data.
[0027] In one embodiment, the traction mechanism 2 includes a traction plate 201, two follower plates 202, a flexible connection sleeve 203, two wheel frames 204, four positioning rollers 205 and a universal joint 206; Among them, the two follower plates 202 are both rotatably connected to the upper surface of the traction plate 201, the flexible connecting sleeve 203 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two follower plates 202, the two wheel frames 204 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper surfaces of the two follower plates 202, the four positioning rollers 205 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the two wheel frames 204, and the outer walls of the four positioning rollers 205 are all rollingly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 103.
[0028] The positioning roller 205 is set to roll in the slide rail 103, which guides the intelligent alarm device while reducing the friction between it and the slide rail 103. The wheel frame 204, follower plate 202 and positioning roller 205 are set so that when the positioning roller 205 moves to the turning point on the slide rail 103, the wheel frame 204 and the follower plate 202 can rotate with the movement of the positioning roller 205, so that the intelligent alarm device can smoothly turn.
[0029] In one embodiment, the tube clamping and sealing mechanism 3 includes a first electric push rod 301, an upper tube clamping frame 302, two lower tube clamping frames 303, two upper support plates 304, two second electric push rods 305, two sleeves 306, two lower support plates 307 and an elastic sealing pad 308; Among them, one end of the first electric push rod 301 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the traction plate 201, the piston rod of the first electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping frame 302, the two lower pipe clamping frames 303 are respectively hinged at both ends of the upper pipe clamping frame 302, and the two upper support plates 304 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping frame 302. Both sides of the upper pipe clamping frame 302 are provided with a slide groove 72, and the outer walls of the two lower pipe clamping frames 303 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 72, and the two lower pipe clamping frames 303 are away from the upper pipe clamping frame One end of each frame 302 is fixedly connected to a sealing sheet 73, the two lower support plates 307 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two lower pipe clamping frames 303, one end of the two second electric push rods 305 are respectively hinged to the inner side walls of the two upper support plates 304, the two sleeves 306 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the two second electric push rods 305, the two sleeves 306 are respectively hinged to the inner side walls of the two lower support plates 307, and the two ends of the elastic sealing pad 308 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two lower pipe clamping frames 303 away from the upper pipe clamping frame 302.
[0030] The piston rod of the first electric push rod 301 drives the upper pipe clamping frame 302 to move as a whole toward the flange of the natural gas pipeline 71. The piston rod of the second electric push rod 305 drives the lower support plate 307 to move through the sleeve 306. The moving lower support plate 307 drives the lower pipe clamping frame 303 to move, so as to expand the bottom of the upper pipe clamping frame 302. The moving lower pipe clamping frame 303 can be used to drive the elastic sealing gasket 308 to be tightened. When the upper pipe clamping frame 302 moves to the flange of the natural gas pipeline 71, the elastic sealing gasket 308 is covered on the flange by the upper pipe clamping frame 302, and the side of the elastic sealing gasket 308 is pressed against the outer wall of the natural gas pipeline 71 by the upper pipe clamping frame 302. Then, the piston rod of the second electric push rod 305 uses the sleeve 306 and the lower support plate 307 to push the lower pipe clamping frame 303 to reset, so that the elastic sealing gasket 308 is completely covered outside the flange.
[0031] In one embodiment, the leakage detection mechanism 4 includes a gas detector 401 , an exhaust port 402 , an air inlet 403 , a fan 404 , and two air guide ports 405 ; The exhaust port 402 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamp 302, the gas detector 401 is provided at one end of the exhaust port 402, the air inlet 403 is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamp 302, the fan 404 is installed at one end of the air inlet 403, and two air guide ports 405 are symmetrically provided on one side of the elastic sealing gasket 308. One end of the exhaust port 402 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 74, the gas detector 401 is installed on one side of the mounting bracket 74, and a filter 75 is fixedly connected between the mounting bracket 74 and the exhaust port 402. External air is injected between the elastic sealing gasket 308 and the flange through the fan 404 in conjunction with the air inlet 403 and the air guide port 405, and then the air is discharged through another air guide port 405 in conjunction with the exhaust port 402 to promote air circulation at the flange connection, and then the combustible gas concentration in the air is detected by the set gas detector 401.
[0032] In one embodiment, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving box 501, a driving motor 502, a first gear 503, a second gear 504, a linkage mechanism 505, a traction driving wheel 506 and a driving side bracket 507; The drive box 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the traction plate 201, the drive motor 502 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the drive box 501, the first gear 503 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 502, the drive side bracket 507 is installed in the middle of one side of the drive box 501, the outer side of the second gear 504 extends to the interior of the drive box 501 and meshes with the outer side wall of the first gear 503, the traction drive wheel 506 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the drive side bracket 507, the outer side wall of the traction drive wheel 506 abuts against the lower surface of the slide rail 103, and the linkage mechanism 505 is installed on one side of the drive side bracket 507; The linkage mechanism 505 is composed of a dust cover 551, a linkage shaft 552, a driving sprocket 553, a transmission chain 554 and a driven sprocket 555; Among them, the linkage shaft 552 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the driving side bracket 507, one end of the linkage shaft 552 is fixedly connected to one end of the second gear 504, the other end of the linkage shaft 552 passes through the inner wall of the driving side bracket 507 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving sprocket 553, the driven sprocket 555 is rotatably connected to one side of the driving side bracket 507, one end of the traction drive wheel 506 passes through the inner wall of the driving side bracket 507 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driven sprocket 555, the transmission chain 554 is meshed and connected to the outer wall of the linkage shaft 552 and the driven sprocket 555, and the dust cover 551 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission chain 554 and fixedly connected to one side of the driving side bracket 507.
[0033] The output shaft of the driving motor 502 drives the first gear 503 to rotate, and the rotating first gear 503 drives the second gear 504 to rotate using the tooth pattern, and the rotating second gear 504 drives the driving sprocket 553 to rotate using the linkage shaft 552, and the rotating driving sprocket 553 cooperates with the transmission chain 554 to drive the driven sprocket 555 to rotate, and the rotating driven sprocket 555 drives the traction drive wheel 506 to rotate, and the rotating traction drive wheel 506 drives the intelligent alarm device as a whole to move along the direction of the slide rail 103 using friction.
[0034] In one embodiment, the central control alarm mechanism 6 includes an electric control box 601, a central control module 602, several relays 603, a communication module 604, an image processing module 605, an audible and visual alarm 606 and a high-definition probe 607; Among them, the electric control box 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the traction plate 201, the central control module 602 is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the electric control box 601, a number of relays 603 and a communication module 604 are installed on one side of the inner wall of the central control module 602, the image processing module 605 is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric control box 601, the sound and light alarm 606 is installed in the middle of one side of the electric control box 601, the high-definition probe 607 is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the electric control box 601, the gas detector 401, the high-definition probe 607, the communication module 604 and the image processing module are installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric control box 601, and the sound and light alarm 606 is installed in the middle of one side of the electric control box 601. The signal output ends of module 605 are electrically connected to the signal input ends of the central control module 602 through wires, the signal output ends of the central control module 602 are electrically connected to the signal input ends of the communication module 604 and the image processing module 605 through wires, the electrical output ends of the central control module 602 are electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the relay 603 through wires, and the electrical output ends of the relay 603 are electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the sound and light alarm 606, the drive motor 502, the first electric push rod 301, the second electric push rod 305 and the fan 404 through wires.
[0035] The gas detector 401 is set up to detect combustible gas in the airflow, and the detection data is fed back to the central control module 602 through the wire. The central control module 602 cooperates with the communication module 604 to send the data detected by the gas detector 401 to the remote control terminal. The central control module 602 cooperates with the relay 603 to control the opening and closing of the sound and light alarm 606, the drive motor 502, the first electric push rod 301, the second electric push rod 305 and the fan 404.
[0036] When the present invention is working: first, the clamp 101 is fixed to the natural gas pipeline 71 with bolts according to actual needs, and then the upper bracket 102 is fixed to the clamp 101 by welding, and the installation of the slide rail 103 is completed at the same time, so that the slide rail 103 is supported and fixed above the natural gas pipeline 71, and then the traction mechanism 2, the pipe clamping and sealing mechanism 3, the leakage detection mechanism 4, the drive assembly 5 and the central control alarm mechanism 6 are installed as a whole to the bottom of the slide rail 103.
[0037] When the intelligent alarm device is installed as a whole, the central control module 602 uses the relay 603 to start the drive motor 502 according to the program, and the output shaft of the drive motor 502 drives the first gear 503 to rotate. The rotating first gear 503 drives the second gear 504 to rotate by the tooth pattern. The rotating second gear 504 drives the driving sprocket 553 to rotate by the linkage shaft 552. The rotating driving sprocket 553 cooperates with the transmission chain 554 to drive the driven sprocket 555 to rotate. The rotating driven sprocket 555 drives the traction drive wheel 506 to rotate. The rotating traction drive wheel 506 drives the intelligent alarm device as a whole along the slide rail 103 by friction. movement in the direction of movement; the positioning roller 205 is provided to roll in the slide rail 103, and while guiding, the friction between the driving intelligent alarm device and the slide rail 103 is reduced. The wheel frame 204, the follower plate 202 and the positioning roller 205 are provided, so that when the positioning roller 205 moves to the turning point on the slide rail 103, the wheel frame 204 and the follower plate 202 can be rotated with the movement of the positioning roller 205, so that the intelligent alarm device can turn smoothly. The flexible connecting sleeve 203 is used to connect the two follower plates 202 while ensuring that there is a certain rotation space between the two follower plates 202.
[0038] When the intelligent alarm device moves to the designated position, the central control module 602 uses the relay 603 to start the first electric push rod 301 and the second electric push rod 305 in sequence according to the program. The piston rod of the first electric push rod 301 drives the upper pipe clamp 302 to move toward the flange of the natural gas pipeline 71. The piston rod of the second electric push rod 305 drives the lower support plate 307 to move by the sleeve 306. The moving lower support plate 307 drives the lower pipe clamp 303 to move, so as to expand the bottom of the upper pipe clamp 302. The moving lower pipe clamp 303 can be used to drive the elastic sealing gasket 308 to Tighten. When the upper pipe clamping rack 302 moves to the flange of the natural gas pipeline 71, the elastic sealing gasket 308 is covered on the flange by the upper pipe clamping rack 302, and the side of the elastic sealing gasket 308 is pressed against the outer wall of the natural gas pipeline 71 by the upper pipe clamping rack 302. Then, the piston rod of the second electric push rod 305 uses the sleeve 306 and the lower support plate 307 to push the lower pipe clamping rack 303 to reset, so that the elastic sealing gasket 308 is completely covered outside the flange, and the sealing sheet 73 provided can be used to cooperate with the lower pipe clamping rack 303 to seal the two ends of the elastic sealing gasket 308.
[0039] When leakage detection is required at the flange connection, the central control module 602 uses the relay 603 to start the fan 404. The working fan 404 cooperates with the air inlet 403 and the air guide port 405 to inject external air between the elastic sealing gasket 308 and the flange, and then exhausts the air through another air guide port 405 in cooperation with the exhaust port 402 to promote air circulation at the flange connection. Then, the combustible gas concentration in the air is detected by the provided gas detector 401, and the detection data is fed back to the central control module 602 through the wire. When the gas detector 401 detects combustible gas data, the central control module 602 uses the relay 603 to start the sound and light alarm 606, and the working sound and light alarm 606 makes a sound and light alarm, and the central control module 602 cooperates with the communication module 604 to remotely feedback the alarm information and make a remote alarm.
[0040] When the gas detector 401 does not detect combustible gas data, the central control module 602 uses the relay 603 to control the clamping sealing mechanism 3 and the leakage detection mechanism 4 to reset as a whole, and then cooperates with the drive component 5 to drive the intelligent alarm device to continue moving along the direction of the slide rail 103, so as to detect the remaining flange interfaces on the pipeline in turn.
[0041] When the intelligent alarm device moves along the direction of the slide rail 103, the high-definition probe 607 can also be used to capture images of the natural gas pipeline 71, and then the central control module 602 cooperates with the image processing module 605 to use image recognition technology to determine the current position of the intelligent alarm device, so as to more accurately control the intelligent alarm device to move to the flange interface.
[0042] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various modifications or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, and such modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant, comprising a natural gas pipeline (71), a hanging rail assembly (1) and a traction mechanism (2), characterized in that: The hanging rail assembly (1) comprises a plurality of clamps (101), a plurality of upper brackets (102) and a slide rail (103); wherein, the plurality of clamps (101) are symmetrically sleeved on the outer side wall of the natural gas pipeline (71) in pairs, the plurality of clamps (101) are connected to each other by bolts and threads, the plurality of upper brackets (102) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the plurality of clamps (101), the slide rails (103) are mounted on the top of the inner side walls of the plurality of upper brackets (102), the traction mechanism (2) is mounted on the bottom of the slide rails (103), the bottom of the traction mechanism (2) is mounted with a pipe clamping sealing mechanism (3), a driving assembly (5) and a central control alarm mechanism (6), and the outer side of the pipe clamping sealing mechanism (3) is mounted with a leakage detection mechanism (4); The traction mechanism (2) is used to cooperate with the power of the driving assembly (5) to slide along the bottom of the slide rail (103); The pipe clamping and sealing mechanism (3) is used to clamp the outer side of the natural gas pipeline (71) and to seal the flange connection on the natural gas pipeline (71); The leakage detection mechanism (4) promotes air circulation between the pipe clamping sealing mechanism (3) and the natural gas pipeline (71), and detects the concentration of combustible gas in the air; The central control alarm mechanism (6) is used to receive the data detected by the leakage detection mechanism (4) and to perform remote and on-site alarms based on the detected data.
2. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction mechanism (2) comprises a traction plate (201), two follower plates (202), a flexible connection sleeve (203), two wheel frames (204), four positioning rollers (205) and a universal joint (206); The two follower plates (202) are both rotatably connected to the upper surface of the traction plate (201), the flexible connection sleeve (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the two follower plates (202), the two wheel frames (204) are respectively rotatably connected to the upper surfaces of the two follower plates (202), the four positioning rollers (205) are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the two wheel frames (204), the outer side walls of the four positioning rollers (205) are all rollingly connected to the inner side wall of the slide rail (103), and the universal joint (206) is hinged between the two follower plates (202).
3. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tube clamping and sealing mechanism (3) comprises a first electric push rod (301), an upper tube clamping frame (302), two lower tube clamping frames (303), two upper support plates (304), two second electric push rods (305), two sleeves (306), two lower support plates (307) and an elastic sealing pad (308); One end of the first electric push rod (301) is mounted on the middle of the lower surface of the traction plate (201), the piston rod of the first electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping frame (302), the two lower pipe clamping frames (303) are hinged to the two ends of the upper pipe clamping frame (302), and the two upper support plates (304) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping frame (302).
4. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two lower support plates (307) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two lower pipe clamping frames (303), one end of the two second electric push rods (305) are respectively hinged to the inner side walls of the two upper support plates (304), the two sleeves (306) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the piston rod of the two second electric push rods (305), the two sleeves (306) are respectively hinged to the inner side walls of the two lower support plates (307), and the two ends of the elastic sealing gasket (308) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two lower pipe clamping frames (303) away from the upper pipe clamping frame (302).
5. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leakage detection mechanism (4) comprises a gas detector (401), an exhaust port (402), an air inlet (403), a fan (404) and two air guide ports (405); The exhaust port (402) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping rack (302), the gas detector (401) is arranged at one end of the exhaust port (402), the air inlet (403) is opened on the other side of the outer wall of the upper pipe clamping rack (302), the fan (404) is installed at one end of the air inlet (403), and the two air guide ports (405) are symmetrically opened on one side of the elastic sealing pad (308).
6. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) includes a driving box (501), a driving motor (502), a first gear (503), a second gear (504), a linkage mechanism (505), a traction driving wheel (506), and a driving side bracket (507); The drive box (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the traction plate (201); the drive motor (502) is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drive box (501); the first gear (503) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (502); the drive side bracket (507) is mounted on the middle part of one side of the drive box (501); the outer side of the second gear (504) extends to the inside of the drive box (501) and engages with the outer side wall of the first gear (503); the traction drive wheel (506) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the drive side bracket (507); the outer side wall of the traction drive wheel (506) abuts against the lower surface of the slide rail (103); and the linkage mechanism (505) is mounted on one side of the drive side bracket (507).
7. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (505) is composed of a dust cover (551), a linkage shaft (552), a driving sprocket (553), a transmission chain (554) and a driven sprocket (555); The linkage shaft (552) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side wall of the driving side bracket (507), one end of the linkage shaft (552) is fixedly connected to one end of the second gear (504), the other end of the linkage shaft (552) passes through the inner side wall of the driving side bracket (507) and is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driving sprocket (553), the driven sprocket (555) is rotatably connected to one side of the driving side bracket (507), one end of the traction drive wheel (506) passes through the inner side wall of the driving side bracket (507) and is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the driven sprocket (555), the transmission chain (554) is meshedly connected to the outer side wall of the linkage shaft (552) and the driven sprocket (555), and the dust cover (551) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the transmission chain (554) and fixedly connected to one side of the driving side bracket (507).
8. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The central control alarm mechanism (6) includes an electric control box (601), a central control module (602), a plurality of relays (603), a communication module (604), an image processing module (605), an audible and visual alarm (606) and a high-definition probe (607); The electric control box (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower surface of the traction plate (201), the central control module (602) is installed in the middle of the inner wall of the electric control box (601), a plurality of relays (603) and communication modules (604) are installed on one side of the inner wall of the central control module (602), the image processing module (605) is installed on the other side of the inner wall of the electric control box (601), the sound and light alarm (606) is installed in the middle of one side of the electric control box (601), and the high-definition probe (607) is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the electric control box (601).
9. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper pipe clamping frame (302) are provided with a slide groove (72), the outer side walls of the two lower pipe clamping frames (303) are respectively slidably connected to the inner side walls of the slide groove (72), and the ends of the two lower pipe clamping frames (303) away from the upper pipe clamping frame (302) are fixedly connected to a sealing sheet (73).
10. The intelligent alarm device for a gas power plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the exhaust port (402) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (74), the gas detector (401) is mounted on one side of the mounting bracket (74), and a filter (75) is fixedly connected between the mounting bracket (74) and the exhaust port (402).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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