Ceramic coating spraying system

By adopting a ring layout and a rotating plate to separate the cavity in the ceramic coating spraying system, circular continuous hidden spraying of the workpiece is achieved, which solves the problem of airflow interference between the spraying equipment and the air drying equipment, and improves the spraying quality and space utilization efficiency.

CN120696014APending Publication Date: 2025-09-26SHANGHAI HONGYUN RENSHENG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510708114.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2025-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ceramic coating spraying systems, the mutual influence of airflow between the spraying equipment and the air drying equipment leads to a high risk of workpiece spraying defects, and the system occupies a large space.

Method used

It adopts a ring layout consisting of a frame, outer cover, turntable and clamping parts. The turntable divides the space inside the outer cover into five cavities through the turntable, realizing circular continuous hidden spraying of the workpiece. The turntable is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft and driving parts, and combined with the atomizing nozzle and exhaust equipment, it completes the spraying, impurity removal and air drying operations.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the interference between adjacent processes when working at different workstations, reduces spraying defects, optimizes space utilization, and ensures spraying effect and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of spraying, in particular to a ceramic coating spraying system which comprises a rack, an outer cover is arranged at the upper end of the rack, and the outer end face of the outer cover is concaved inwards to form an inlet and an outlet; the driving part is connected with the middle of the upper end of the outer cover, penetrates through the outer cover and is connected with the rack; the five rotating plates are mounted at the outer end of the driving part at equal intervals; the five mounting plates are all located in the outer cover, and the mounting plates are arranged between every two adjacent rotating plates; the five clamping pieces are mounted at the outward ends of the five mounting plates correspondingly; the spraying part is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the outer cover; the air-drying part is connected with the right inner wall of the outer cover; according to the design, circular continuous hidden type spraying operation of workpieces in five cavities formed by the five rotating plates in the outer cover is achieved, the probability that the workpieces are interfered by adjacent working procedures during operation at different stations is effectively reduced, the probability that the sprayed workpieces have defects and the like is effectively reduced, and the spraying effect and quality are effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a ceramic coating spraying system, belonging to the technical field of spraying. Background Art

[0002] The spraying process uses a spray gun to disperse the paint into a uniform, fine mist using pressure or centrifugal force, and then applies it to the surface of the object being coated. Water-based, high-temperature-resistant, flexible ceramic coatings are a commonly used coating. Current ceramic coating spraying systems primarily consist of paint preparation equipment, conveying equipment, multiple sets of placement fixtures mounted on the movable portion of the conveying equipment, a spraying device located on the fixed portion of the conveying equipment and connected to the paint preparation equipment, and an air-drying device located behind the spraying device and mounted on the fixed portion of the conveying equipment. When the system is in operation, the coating preparation equipment first completes the preparation of the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating; after the coating is prepared, the workpiece is mounted on the placement fixture and transported to the spraying equipment via the conveying equipment for spraying; after the spraying is completed, the conveying equipment is used again to transfer the workpiece to the air-drying equipment to complete the coating curing; finally, the cured workpiece is removed from the air-drying equipment by the conveying equipment, thereby realizing the linear and continuous transportation of the workpiece between different stations. To ensure the smooth flow of the workpiece between the spraying and air-drying stations, the spraying equipment and the air-drying equipment are in a connected state. However, since both devices generate airflow during operation, and the airflow affects each other between the devices, the probability of interference from adjacent processes when operating at different stations increases significantly, which in turn increases the risk of defects in the sprayed workpiece, seriously affecting the spraying effect and quality. In addition, this linear system layout also has the problem of large equipment installation space. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a ceramic coating spraying system.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: A ceramic coating spraying system, comprising: A frame, wherein an outer cover is provided at the upper end of the frame, and an outer end surface of the outer cover is recessed inward to form an inlet and an outlet; Preparation part, connected to the rear end of the rack; A conveying member is connected to the front end of the frame, the rear end of the conveying member is connected to the front end of the outer cover, and an inlet and an outlet are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the conveying member; A driving member connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the outer cover, the driving member passes through the outer cover and is connected to the frame; There are five rotating plates, each of which is equidistantly mounted on the outer end of the driving member, and the other ends of the five rotating plates are in contact with the inner wall of the outer cover; Mounting plates, wherein five mounting plates are provided, all of which are located inside the outer cover, and the mounting plates are arranged between two adjacent rotating plates; Clamping members, wherein five clamping members are provided and the five clamping members are respectively mounted on the outward ends of five mounting plates; A spraying part connected to the inner wall of the left side of the outer cover, the spraying part passes through the outer cover and the frame and is connected to the preparation part; An air-drying member connected to the right inner wall of the outer cover, and extending outside the outer cover; The auxiliary part is connected with the frame, and the auxiliary part passes through the frame and is connected with the air-drying part.

[0005] Furthermore, the driving member includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer cover, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame. The first driving device is installed at the upper end of the outer cover, and the output shaft of the first driving device is connected to the rotating shaft. Five rotating plates are equidistantly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the clamping member includes a bracket, which is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate toward the outer end, a pressure plate is installed directly above the bracket, a straight cylinder is provided at the upper end of the pressure plate, a guide cylinder is installed at the upper end of the straight cylinder, and the cross section of the guide cylinder is tapered with a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion, and a plurality of auxiliary rods are equidistantly provided at the outer edge of the guide cylinder; Two elastic members are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the pressure plate, and the two elastic members are located in the straight cylinder. A fixed plate is installed on the upper side of the guide cylinder, and the fixed plate and the mounting plate are connected toward the outward end. The upper ends of the two elastic members are connected to the lower end of the fixed plate. Two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of the fixed plate and the upper end of the pressure plate, and the two telescopic rods are respectively located in the two elastic members.

[0007] Furthermore, the spraying part includes an extraction device, which is installed at the bottom end of the inside of the frame. The inner wall of the left part of the outer cover is recessed outward to form a first groove, and the first groove is located between two adjacent rotating plates on the left side. A first main pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the first groove. A plurality of first vertical pipes are equidistantly connected and installed at the upper end of the first main pipe. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are equidistantly connected and arranged at the right end of the first vertical pipe, and the atomizing nozzles are located in the first groove. The outlet of the extraction device passes through the frame and the outer cover and is connected to the first main pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the air-drying unit includes an exhaust device, which is installed at the upper end of the frame and located on the right rear side of the outer cover. The inner wall of the right part of the outer cover is recessed outward to form a second groove, and the second groove is located between two adjacent rotating plates on the right side. A second main pipe is provided at the bottom end of the second groove. A plurality of second vertical pipes are installed at equal distances on the upper end of the second main pipe, a plurality of suction pipes are installed at equal distances on the left end of the second vertical pipe, and the suction pipes are located in the second groove. A first cover is installed at the front end of the air extraction device, and the first cover is connected to the inlet of the air extraction device. The cross-section of the first cover is a cone that is narrow in front and wide in the back. A first pipe is connected to the front end of the first cover, and the other end of the first pipe passes through the outer cover and is connected to the second main pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a second cover, which is installed at the rear end of the air extraction device and is connected to the outlet of the air extraction device. The cross section of the second cover is a cone with a wide front. The rear end of the second cover is connected to a second pipe. The upper end surface of the frame is recessed downward to form a second through groove, and a filter is installed in the second through groove. A conical cylinder is arranged in the second through groove, and the cross section of the conical cylinder is a cone with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part. The other end of the second tube passes through the frame and is connected to the lower end of the conical cylinder. A sealing plate is arranged at the upper end of the conical cylinder, and the sealing plate is located in the second through groove. The upper end surface of the sealing plate is recessed downward to form a plurality of through holes, and the through holes pass through the sealing plate. The plurality of through holes are arranged in a conical structure with a narrow lower part and a wide upper part.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the frame is recessed downward to form a first through slot, and the first through slot is located on the left side of the second through slot. A collecting cylinder is installed at the top of the interior of the frame, and the cross-section of the collecting cylinder is a cone that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The upper end of the collecting cylinder is connected to the first through slot and the second through slot. An air pipe is provided at the upper end of the outer cover, and the air pipe is located between two adjacent rotating plates on the right side. A dust net is installed at the upper end of the air pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying member includes a partition, which is arranged on the middle part of the front end of the frame and is located between the inlet and the outlet. The rear end of the partition is connected to the front end of the outer cover, and conveyors are installed at both ends of the partition.

[0012] Furthermore, the preparation part includes a base, which is installed on the rear end of the frame, a stirring tank is set in the middle of the upper end of the base, an agitator is rotatably connected inside the stirring tank, a second driving device is installed on the upper end of the stirring tank, and the output shaft of the second driving device is connected to the agitator, and the inlet of the extraction device is connected to the stirring tank.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: Five rotating plates located inside the outer cover are equidistantly arranged on the outer ends of the rotating shaft, so that the internal space of the outer cover is divided into five cavities by the five rotating plates, and the five cavities are respectively a feeding cavity connected to the inlet, a spraying cavity, a debris removal cavity, an air-drying cavity and a discharging cavity connected to the outlet. Then, the workpiece to be sprayed is placed into the feeding cavity through the inlet and clamped and installed. Then, the first motor and the rotating shaft are used to rotate so that the clamped workpiece to be sprayed enters the spraying cavity, the debris removal cavity, the air-drying cavity and the discharging cavity in turn, and the spraying operation, the debris removal operation, the air-drying operation and the taking-out operation are carried out in turn, so as to realize the circular continuous hidden spraying operation of the workpiece in the five cavities formed by the five rotating plates in the outer cover, effectively reducing the probability of interference from adjacent processes when operating at different workstations, effectively reducing the probability of defects in the sprayed workpiece, effectively ensuring the spraying effect and quality, and reducing the space required for the layout and installation of the overall system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ceramic coating spraying system according to the present invention; Figure 2 A perspective view of a ceramic coating spraying system according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a ceramic coating spraying system according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of a mounting plate, a fan, a rotating plate, and a rotating shaft in a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a frame in a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of an outer cover in a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention; Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a guide tube in a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention; Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of a blocking plate in a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of another embodiment of a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention; Figure 10 This is an assembly diagram of an air pipe and a mounting pipe in a ceramic coating spraying system of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1, outer cover, 11, inlet, 12, outlet, 13, air pipe, 131, mounting pipe, 132, retaining spring, 133, movable filter plate, 134, desiccant, 135, fixed filter plate, 14, dust screen, 15, first motor, 16, filter screen, 161, second through-slot, 17, first through-slot, 18, first groove, 181, first main pipe, 182, first vertical pipe, 183, atomizing nozzle, 19, second groove, 191, second vertical pipe, 192, suction pipe, 193, second main pipe; 2. Partition, 21. Conveyor, 3. Frame, 31. Pump, 32. Mixing tank, 33. Base, 34. Second motor, 35. Collecting cylinder, 4. Mounting plate, 41. Bracket, 42. Guide cylinder, 421. Auxiliary rod, 43. Fixing plate, 44. Elastic member, 45. Telescopic rod, 46. Press plate, 47. Straight cylinder; 5. Fan, 51. First cover, 52. First pipe, 53. Second cover, 54. Second pipe, 55. Sealing plate, 551. Through hole, 552. Conical cylinder, 6. Rotating plate, 7. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0017] Example 1: Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a ceramic coating spraying system is provided, including: a frame 3, a base 33 is installed on the rear end of the frame 3, a mounting carrier is provided for a stirring tank 32 through the base 33, and the stirring tank 32 is set on the middle part of the upper end of the base 33, through the stirring tank 32, a preparation space is provided for the ceramic coating, and then the agitator is rotatably connected to the stirring tank 32, and a stirring operation is performed in the stirring tank 32 through the agitator, and a fixed part of a second driving device with an output shaft connected to the agitator is installed on the upper end of the stirring tank 32, and the agitator is driven to rotate through the second driving device. The second driving device can use a second motor 34.

[0018] The outer cover 1 is set on the upper end of the frame 3. Through the outer cover 1, installation space is provided for components such as the rotating shaft 7. The outer end surface of the outer cover 1 is recessed inward to form an inlet 11 and an outlet 12. The inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are used in conjunction with each other to assist in taking and placing workpieces in the outer cover 1. A partition 2 located between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 and connected to the front end of the outer cover 1 at the rear end is set on the middle part of the front end of the frame 3. Through the partition 2, on the one hand, a mounting carrier is provided for the conveyor 21, and on the other hand, the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are separated. Then two conveyors 21 are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the partition 2. The two conveyors 21 are used in conjunction with each other to realize the input and output of workpieces.

[0019] The rotating shaft 7, whose lower end is rotatably connected to the frame 3, is rotatably connected to the top of the inner part of the outer cover 1. The rotating shaft 7 provides a mounting carrier for the rotating plate 6. The fixed portion of the first driving device whose output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 7 is installed on the upper end of the outer cover 1. The rotating shaft 7 is driven to rotate by the first driving device. The first driving device can adopt a first motor 15 with a reducer. Five rotating plates 6, whose other ends are in contact with the inner wall of the outer cover 1, are equidistantly mounted on the outer end of the rotating shaft 7. The five rotating plates 6 are used together to divide the inner space of the outer cover 1 into five independent cavities. The five mounting plates 4 disposed between two adjacent rotating plates 6 are designed to be inside the outer cover 1. The mounting plates 4 provide mounting carriers for components such as brackets 41. The five brackets 41 are respectively disposed on the outward ends of the lower portions of the five mounting plates 4. The workpiece is lifted by the brackets 41. The five fixing plates 43 are respectively mounted on the outward ends of the five mounting plates 4. The fixing plates 43 provide mounting carriers for components such as elastic members 44. Two elastic members 44 located in the straight tube 47 are installed at the lower end of the fixed plate 43, and the lower ends of the two elastic members 44 are connected to the upper end of the pressure plate 46 located directly above the bracket 41. Pressure is applied to the pressure plate 46 through the elastic members 44. The elastic members 44 can be springs. Two telescopic rods 45 located in the two elastic members 44 are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of the fixed plate 43 and the upper end of the pressure plate 46. The two telescopic rods 45 work together to guide the movement of the pressure plate 46. An extraction device having an inlet 11 connected to the stirring tank 32 is installed on the bottom end of the frame 3. The ceramic coating prepared in the stirring tank 32 is extracted through the extraction device. The extraction device can be a pump 31. A first groove 18 is formed on the inner wall of the left portion of the outer cover 1, which is recessed outward and located between two adjacent rotating plates 6 on the left side. The first groove 18 provides installation space for components such as a first manifold 181. The first manifold 181 is arranged at the bottom end of the first groove 18. The outlet 12 of the extraction device passes through the frame 3 and the outer cover 1 and is connected to the first manifold 181. The first manifold 181 provides an installation carrier for a first vertical pipe 182. A plurality of first vertical pipes 182 are equidistantly connected and installed on the upper end of the first manifold 181. The first vertical pipe 182 provides an installation carrier for an atomizing nozzle 183. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 183 located in the first groove 18 are equidistantly arranged on the right end of the first vertical pipe 182. The atomizing nozzle 183 is used to spray the ceramic coating. The exhaust device located on the right rear side of the outer cover 1 is installed on the upper end of the frame 3. The exhaust device is used to generate airflow. The exhaust device can be a fan 5. The inner wall surface of the right part of the outer cover 1 is recessed outward to form a second groove 19 located between the two adjacent rotating plates 6 on the right side. The second groove 19 provides installation space for components such as the second main pipe 193, and the second main pipe 193 is set on the bottom end of the second groove 19. The second main pipe 193 provides a mounting carrier for the second vertical pipe 191, and then multiple second vertical pipes 191 are equidistantly connected and installed on the upper end of the second main pipe 193. The second vertical pipe 191 provides a mounting carrier for the suction pipe 192, and multiple suction pipes 192 located in the second groove 19 are equidistantly connected and arranged on the left end of the second vertical pipe 191. Gas is extracted from the air-drying cavity of the outer cover 1 through the suction pipe 192. A first cover 51, which is connected to the inlet 11 of the air extraction device and has a conical cross-section with a narrow front and a wide rear, is installed on the front end of the air extraction device. The first pipe 52 is connected to the air extraction device through the first cover 51, and the other end of the first pipe 52 passes through the outer cover 1 and is connected to the second main pipe 193. The first pipe 52 is connected and arranged on the front end of the first cover 51. The second main pipe 193 is connected to the first cover 51 through the first pipe 52. Then, the air pipe 13 located between the two adjacent rotating plates 6 on the right side is connected and arranged on the upper end of the outer cover 1. Air is supplied to the air drying cavity of the outer cover 1 through the air pipe 13. A dustproof net 14 is installed on the upper end of the air pipe 13. The dustproof net 14 realizes the dustproof function. A collecting cylinder 35 having a conical cross-section that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is installed on the top inner side of the frame 3, and the upper end of the collecting cylinder 35 is connected to the first through-slot 17. Excess ceramic coating is collected through the collecting cylinder 35. The upper end surface of the frame 3 is recessed downward to form a first through-slot 17. The spraying cavity of the outer cover 1 is connected to the collecting cylinder 35 through the first through-slot 17. The upper end surface of the frame 3 is recessed downward to form a second through-slot 161 that is connected to the upper end of the collecting cylinder 35 and is located on the right side of the first through-slot 17. The impurity removal cavity of the outer cover 1 is connected to the collecting cylinder 35 through the second through-slot 161.

[0020] During use, the raw materials of the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating are first put into the stirring tank 32, and then the second motor 34 is started to drive the agitator to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials of the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating in the stirring tank 32. At the same time, a curing agent is added into the stirring tank 32, so that the raw materials of the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating and the curing agent are evenly mixed, and then the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating is prepared in the stirring tank 32.

[0021] After the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating is prepared, the workpiece to be sprayed is first conveyed to the feeding position by the conveyor 21 on the left side. Five rotating plates 6 are equidistantly arranged on the outer end of the rotating shaft 7 inside the outer cover 1, so that the internal space of the outer cover 1 is divided into five cavities by the five rotating plates 6. The five cavities are respectively a feeding cavity connected to the inlet 11, a spraying cavity, a decontamination cavity, an air-drying cavity, and a discharging cavity connected to the outlet 12. Then, a person takes the workpiece to be sprayed from the conveyor 21 and places the workpiece to be sprayed into the feeding cavity inside the outer cover 1 through the inlet 11. Then, the corresponding pressing plate 46 is pushed upward to compress the corresponding elastic member 44, causing the elastic member 44 to generate elastic force, and the workpiece to be sprayed is placed on the upper end of the bracket 41. Then, the pressing plate 46 is released, and under the elastic force of the elastic member 44, the pressing plate 46 moves downward and contacts the upper end of the workpiece to be sprayed in a squeeze manner, thereby quickly clamping the workpiece to be sprayed. Then, the first motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, thereby rotating the five rotating plates 6, the five mounting plates 4, the five brackets 41 and other components by a designed angle, so that the clamped workpiece to be sprayed is rotated into the spraying chamber. At this time, a new workpiece to be sprayed is clamped and mounted in the new feed chamber. At the same time, the pump 31 is started to extract the ceramic coating prepared in the stirring tank 32 and transport the extracted ceramic coating to the first main pipe 181. The ceramic coating in the first main pipe 181 is then diverted into multiple first vertical pipes 182. The ceramic coating in the first vertical pipe 182 is then diverted into multiple atomizing nozzles 183, and the atomized ceramic coating is sprayed toward the surface of the clamped workpiece to be sprayed through the multiple atomizing nozzles 183, thereby performing a spraying operation on the clamped workpiece. During the spraying process, excess ceramic coating will fall into the collecting barrel 35 through the first through groove 17, thereby completing the collection of the ceramic coating. When the spraying is completed, the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 7 and other components are used again to rotate the sprayed workpiece into the impurity removal chamber and stop spraying for a period of time. At this time, the newly clamped workpiece to be sprayed enters the spraying chamber and is sprayed. During the spraying time, the atomized ceramic coating floating in the chamber falls and enters the collecting barrel 35 through the second through groove 161, thereby achieving impurity removal treatment for the environment in which the workpiece is located after spraying, effectively reducing the probability of impurities adhering to the outer surface of the workpiece during the subsequent air-drying process, effectively reducing the probability of defects such as bumps on the surface of the workpiece after air-drying, and effectively ensuring the spraying effect and quality. After the spraying time is up, the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 7 and other components are used again to rotate the cleaned workpiece into the air-drying chamber, and then the fan 5 is started. The fan 5 will extract the gas in the first cover 51, so that a negative pressure is formed in the first cover 51. Under the action of the negative pressure, the gas in the air-drying chamber enters the first cover 51 along the multiple suction pipes 192, the multiple second vertical pipes 191, the second main pipe 193 and the first pipe 52. At the same time, the external air enters the air-drying chamber through the air pipe 13, thereby forming an airflow in the air-drying chamber. The formed airflow will flow on the outer surface of the cleaned workpiece, so that the ceramic coating sprayed on the surface of the workpiece is solidified, and the workpiece spraying operation is completed. Then, the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 7 and other components are used to rotate the solidified workpiece into the discharge cavity. Then, another person disassembles and removes the workpiece in the discharge cavity through the outlet 12, and places the removed workpiece on the conveyor 21 on the right. The conveyor 21 on the right is used to convey the removed workpiece out, thereby realizing a circular continuous hidden spraying operation on the workpiece in the five cavities formed by the five rotating plates 6 in the outer cover 1, effectively reducing the probability of interference from adjacent processes when operating at different workstations, effectively reducing the probability of defects in the sprayed workpiece, effectively ensuring the spraying effect and quality, and reducing the space required for the layout and installation of the overall system.

[0022] Example 2: This machining system utilizes an outer housing 1, a rotating shaft 7, and five rotating plates 6 to create five functional chambers arranged in a circular configuration. Driven by a first motor 15, the workpiece is continuously and concealedly transported in a circular motion, completing the following processes: clamping and loading, spraying, impurity removal, air drying, and material removal. This design effectively reduces the risk of interference between different process steps. During the impurity removal process, the system primarily utilizes the gravitational settling properties of floating impurities. However, in actual operation, it was found that impurities were prone to secondary floating during workpiece transportation, significantly increasing the probability of impurities reattaching to the workpiece surface. Furthermore, the time required for impurity removal and the fluidity of the ceramic coating sprayed on the workpiece surface significantly increase the risk of flow marks forming on the workpiece surface during the impurity removal process.

[0023] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, a second cover 53, which is connected to the outlet 12 of the air extraction device and has a tapered cross-section with a wide front, is installed on the rear end of the air extraction device. The second cover 53 allows the second pipe 54 to communicate with the air extraction device. The filter 16 is installed in the second through-slot 161. The filter 16 prevents the material in the collection cylinder 35 from entering the outer cover 1. A conical cylinder 552, which has a tapered cross-section with a wide top and a narrow bottom, is then set in the second through-slot 161. The conical cylinder 552 provides a mounting support for the blocking plate 55. A second tube 54, the other end of which passes through the frame 3 and is in communication with the lower end of the conical cylinder 552, is connected and arranged on the rear end of the second cover 53. The conical cylinder 552 and the second cover 53 are connected through the second tube 54. A blocking plate 55 located in the second through groove 161 is set on the upper end of the conical cylinder 552. The mouth of the conical cylinder 552 is blocked by the blocking plate 55. A plurality of through holes 551 penetrating the blocking plate 55 are formed on the upper end surface of the blocking plate 55. The plurality of through holes 551 are arranged in a conical structure that is narrow at the bottom and wide at the top. The plurality of through holes 551 are used in combination to spray gas into the outer cover 1. Five straight cylinders 47 are respectively arranged on the upper ends of the five pressure plates 46. The straight cylinders 47 provide a mounting carrier for the guide cylinder 42, and five guide cylinders 42 with a conical cross-section that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom and located on the lower side of the fixed plate 43 are respectively installed on the upper ends of the five straight cylinders 47. The gas sprayed from the through hole 551 is guided by the guide cylinder 42, and a plurality of auxiliary rods 421 are equidistantly arranged on the outer edge of the guide cylinder 42. The auxiliary rods 421 facilitate the up and down movement of the guide cylinder 42.

[0024] During use, the second motor 34, the stirring tank 32 and the stirrer are first used to prepare the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating. After the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating is prepared, a conveyor 21 is first used to convey the workpiece to be sprayed to the feeding position, and five rotating plates 6 located in the outer cover 1 are equidistantly arranged on the outer end of the rotating shaft 7, so that the internal space of the outer cover 1 is divided into five cavities by the five rotating plates 6. The five cavities are respectively a feeding cavity connected to the inlet 11, a spraying cavity, a decontamination cavity, an air-drying cavity and a discharging cavity connected to the outlet 12. Then, the workpiece to be sprayed is placed into the feeding cavity in the outer cover 1 through the inlet 11; The pressure plate 46, elastic member 44 and bracket 41 are then used to quickly clamp the workpiece to be sprayed. The first motor 15, rotating shaft 7, five rotating plates 6, five mounting plates 4 and five brackets 41 are then used to rotate the clamped workpiece to be sprayed into the spray chamber. The pump 31, first manifold 181, multiple first vertical pipes 182 and multiple atomizing nozzles 183 are then used to atomize the ceramic coating prepared in the mixing tank 32 and spray it onto the surface of the clamped workpiece to be sprayed, thereby performing a spraying operation on the clamped workpiece. During the spraying process, the ceramic coating is collected through the first through groove 17 and the collecting cylinder 35. When the spraying is completed, the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 7 and other components are used again to rotate the sprayed workpiece into the impurity removal chamber and stop spraying for a period of time. At this time, the fan 5, the first cover 51, the multiple suction pipes 192, the multiple second vertical pipes 191, the second main pipe 193 and the first pipe 52 are used to extract the gas in the air-drying chamber in the outer cover 1, and the extracted gas enters the conical cylinder 552 along the second cover 53 and the second pipe 54, and flows obliquely upward through the multiple through holes 551, thereby blowing out the floating impurities close to the workpiece. Then the flowing gas enters the guide cylinder 42 and flows obliquely downward under the guidance of the guide cylinder 42, thereby exerting a downward force on the floating impurities in the impurity removal chamber, thereby assisting the falling of the floating impurities in the impurity removal chamber, and then the falling impurities enter the collecting cylinder 35 through the second through groove 161; It assists the impurity removal operation, effectively reduces the probability of secondary floating of impurities due to the rotation of the rotating plate 6 and other components, and pre-treats the ceramic coating sprayed on the workpiece surface, effectively reduces the probability of flow marks on the workpiece surface, and effectively ensures the spraying effect and quality; Then, the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 7 and other components are used to rotate the cleaned workpiece into the air-drying chamber, and then the fan 5, the first cover 51, multiple suction pipes 192, multiple second vertical pipes 191, the second main pipe 193, the first pipe 52 and the air pipe 13 are used to form an airflow in the air-drying chamber. The formed airflow will flow on the outer surface of the cleaned workpiece, so that the ceramic coating sprayed on the surface of the workpiece is solidified, and then the workpiece spraying operation is completed. Then, the first motor 15 and the rotating shaft 7 and other components are used to rotate the solidified workpiece into the discharge chamber, and then the workpiece in the discharge chamber is disassembled and removed through the outlet 12, and the removed workpiece is placed on the conveyor 21 on the right, and the conveyor 21 on the right is used to convey the removed workpiece out.

[0025] Example three: The system is based on a circular layout, and five closed cavities are constructed through the outer cover 1, the rotating shaft 7 and five sets of rotating plates 6. Driven by the first motor 15, the workpiece is continuously and hidden along a circular trajectory, completing the five major processes of clamping and loading, spraying, impurity removal, air drying and material removal in sequence. This design significantly reduces the risk of operational interference between processes through physical isolation and circular movement line planning. During the air-drying process, the system continuously introduces external gas through the air pipe 13 to ensure the formation of a stable airflow in the air-drying chamber, thereby realizing the air-drying operation. However, the external supplementary gas is likely to contain moisture, which makes the supplementary gas entering the air-drying chamber easily interfere with the air-drying effect. Currently, a desiccant 134 is used to pre-treat the supplementary gas, but the desiccant 134 is very easy to break during use and maintenance, causing debris to enter the air-drying chamber, directly affecting the air-drying quality of the workpiece surface and possibly causing secondary pollution.

[0026] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the air pipe 13 located between the two adjacent rotating plates 6 on the right side is connected and arranged on the upper end of the outer cover 1. Air is supplied to the air-drying cavity of the outer cover 1 through the air pipe 13. The mounting pipe 131, which is integrated with the air pipe 13 and arranged obliquely with the left side higher and the right side lower, is connected and installed on the upper end of the air pipe 13. The mounting pipe 131 provides installation space for components such as the fixed filter plate 135. The fixed filter plate 135 is then set in the mounting pipe 131. The fixed filter plate 135 is used to limit the installation between the desiccant 134 and the mounting pipe 131. The desiccant 134 at the right end of the fixed filter plate 135 is filled in the mounting tube 131, and the gas entering the outer cover 1 is dried by the desiccant 134. The movable filter plate 133 at the right end of the desiccant 134 is movably set in the mounting tube 131, and the movable filter plate 133 is used to restrict the installation between the desiccant 134 and the mounting tube 131. The inner wall surface of the mounting tube 131 is recessed outward to form a groove, and the groove provides an installation space for the retaining spring 132. The retaining spring 132 attached to the right end of the movable filter plate 133 is assembled on the groove, and the retaining spring 132 is used to restrict the installation between the movable filter plate 133 and the mounting tube 131.

[0027] During use, the second motor 34, the stirring tank 32 and the stirrer are first used to prepare the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating. After the water-based high-temperature resistant flexible ceramic coating is prepared, a conveyor 21 is first used to convey the workpiece to be sprayed to the feeding position, and five rotating plates 6 located in the outer cover 1 are equidistantly arranged on the outer end of the rotating shaft 7, so that the internal space of the outer cover 1 is divided into five cavities by the five rotating plates 6. The five cavities are respectively a feeding cavity connected to the inlet 11, a spraying cavity, a decontamination cavity, an air-drying cavity and a discharging cavity connected to the outlet 12. Then, the workpiece to be sprayed is placed into the feeding cavity in the outer cover 1 through the inlet 11; The pressure plate 46, the elastic member 44 and the bracket 41 are then used to quickly clamp the workpiece to be sprayed. The first motor 15, the rotating shaft 7, the five rotating plates 6, the five mounting plates 4 and the five brackets 41 are then used to sequentially allow the clamped workpiece to be sprayed to enter the spraying chamber, the impurity removal chamber, the air-drying chamber and the discharge chamber. The pump 31, the first main pipe 181, the multiple first vertical pipes 182 and the multiple atomizing nozzles 183 are first used to spray the clamped workpiece to be sprayed in the spraying chamber. The fan 5, the second cover 53 and the second pipe 54, the conical cylinder 552, the multiple guide cylinders 42 are then used to remove floating impurities in the impurity removal chamber. Then, the fan 5, the first cover 51, multiple suction pipes 192, multiple second vertical pipes 191, the second main pipe 193 and the first pipe 52 are used to extract gas from the air-drying chamber and form an airflow, so as to solidify the ceramic coating sprayed on the surface of the workpiece, and then complete the workpiece spraying operation. Then, the workpiece in the discharge chamber is disassembled and removed, and the removed workpiece is placed on the conveyor 21 on the right, and the conveyor 21 on the right is used to transport the removed workpiece out.

[0028] During the process of extracting gas from the air-drying chamber, the external gas enters the installation tube 131 and passes through the movable filter plate 133, the desiccant 134 and the fixed filter plate 135 in sequence. At this time, the movable filter plate 133 and the fixed filter plate 135 will filter the external gas, and at the same time, the desiccant 134 dries the external gas. Then, the treated external gas enters the air-drying chamber through the air pipe 13, thereby replenishing the gas into the air-drying chamber, thereby ensuring the formation of a continuous airflow in the air-drying chamber, realizing the treatment of the external gas entering the air-drying chamber in the outer cover 1, effectively reducing the probability of interference with the air-drying operation of the workpiece due to factors such as moisture in the external gas, and effectively ensuring the spraying effect and quality.

[0029] Because the mounting tube 131 is in an inclined state with the left side higher and the right side lower, the desiccant 134 inside the mounting tube 131 is in an inclined state with the left side higher and the right side lower as a whole. During maintenance, the retaining spring 132 is first removed to release the restriction on the movable filter plate 133, and then the movable filter plate 133 is taken out from the mounting tube 131. At this time, the desiccant 134 in the mounting tube 131 will automatically slide outward, effectively reducing the probability of debris entering the air drying chamber due to the breakage of the desiccant 134 during use and maintenance, effectively reducing the probability of secondary contamination of the workpiece, and effectively ensuring the spraying effect and quality.

[0030] Although this specification is described according to implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A ceramic coating spraying system, characterized in that: include: A frame (3), wherein an outer cover (1) is provided at the upper end of the frame (3), and an outer end surface of the outer cover (1) is recessed inward to form an inlet (11) and an outlet (12); A preparation part connected to the rear end of the frame (3); A conveying member is connected to the front end of the frame (3), the rear end of the conveying member is connected to the front end of the outer cover (1), and an inlet (11) and an outlet (12) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the conveying member; A driving member connected to the middle portion of the upper end of the outer cover (1), wherein the driving member passes through the outer cover (1) and is connected to the frame (3); Rotating plates (6), wherein five rotating plates (6) are provided, and the five rotating plates (6) are equidistantly mounted on the outer end of the driving member, and the other ends of the five rotating plates (6) are all in contact with the inner wall of the outer cover (1); Mounting plates (4), wherein five mounting plates (4) are provided, and the five mounting plates (4) are all located inside the outer cover (1), and the mounting plates (4) are provided between two adjacent rotating plates (6); A clamping member, wherein five clamping members are provided, and the five clamping members are respectively mounted on the outward ends of five mounting plates (4); A spraying part connected to the left inner wall of the outer cover (1), the spraying part passing through the outer cover (1) and the frame (3) and connected to the preparation part; An air-drying member connected to the right inner wall of the outer cover (1), the air-drying member extending outside the outer cover (1); An auxiliary part is connected to the frame (3), and the auxiliary part passes through the frame (3) and is connected to the air-drying part.

2. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member includes a rotating shaft (7), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer cover (1), and the lower end of the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the frame (3), the upper end of the outer cover (1) is mounted with a first driving device, and the output shaft of the first driving device is connected to the rotating shaft (7), and five rotating plates (6) are equidistantly arranged at the outer end of the rotating shaft (7).

3. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a bracket (41), the bracket (41) being arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate (4) toward the outer end, a pressing plate (46) being installed directly above the bracket (41), a straight cylinder (47) being arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (46), a guide cylinder (42) being installed at the upper end of the straight cylinder (47), and a cross section of the guide cylinder (42) being tapered with a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion, and a plurality of auxiliary rods (421) being equidistantly arranged at the outer edge of the guide cylinder (42); Two elastic members (44) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the pressing plate (46), and the two elastic members (44) are located in the straight cylinder (47). A fixing plate (43) is installed on the upper side of the guide cylinder (42), and the fixing plate (43) is connected to the mounting plate (4) toward the outer end. The upper ends of the two elastic members (44) are connected to the lower end of the fixing plate (43). Two telescopic rods (45) are symmetrically arranged between the lower end of the fixing plate (43) and the upper end of the pressing plate (46), and the two telescopic rods (45) are respectively located in the two elastic members (44).

4. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying part includes an extraction device, which is installed at the bottom end of the frame (3). The inner wall of the left part of the outer cover (1) is recessed outward to form a first groove (18), and the first groove (18) is located between two adjacent rotating plates (6) on the left side. A first main pipe (181) is provided at the bottom end of the first groove (18). The upper end of the first main pipe (181) is connected to and installed with a plurality of first vertical pipes (182) at equal distances. The right end of the first vertical pipe (182) is connected to and installed with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (183) at equal distances, and the atomizing nozzles (183) are located in the first groove (18). The outlet (12) of the extraction device passes through the frame (3) and the outer cover (1) and is connected to the first main pipe (181).

5. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying unit includes an air extraction device, which is installed at the upper end of the frame (3) and is located at the right rear side of the outer cover (1). The inner wall of the right part of the outer cover (1) is recessed outward to form a second groove (19), and the second groove (19) is located between two adjacent rotating plates (6) on the right side. A second main pipe (193) is provided at the bottom end of the second groove (19). The upper end of the second main pipe (193) is connected to and installed with multiple second vertical pipes (191) at equal intervals. The left end of the second vertical pipe (191) is connected to and installed with multiple suction pipes (192) at equal intervals, and the suction pipes (192) are located in the second groove (19). A first cover (51) is installed at the front end of the air extraction device, and the first cover (51) is connected to the inlet (11) of the air extraction device. The cross section of the first cover (51) is tapered with a narrow front and a wide rear. The front end of the first cover (51) is connected to and installed with a first pipe (52). The other end of the first pipe (52) passes through the outer cover (1) and is connected to the second main pipe (193).

6. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a second cover (53), the second cover (53) is installed at the rear end of the air extraction device, and the second cover (53) is connected to the outlet (12) of the air extraction device. The cross section of the second cover (53) is tapered with a wide front. The rear end of the second cover (53) is connected to a second pipe (54). The upper end surface of the frame (3) is recessed downward to form a second through groove (161), and a filter (16) is installed in the second through groove (161). A conical cylinder (552) is provided in the second through groove (161), and the cross section of the conical cylinder (552) is in the shape of a cone with a width at the top and a width at the bottom. The other end of the second tube (54) passes through the frame (3) and is in communication with the lower end of the conical cylinder (552). A blocking plate (55) is provided at the upper end of the conical cylinder (552), and the blocking plate (55) is located in the second through groove (161). The upper end surface of the blocking plate (55) is recessed downward to form a plurality of through holes (551), and the through holes (551) pass through the blocking plate (55). The plurality of through holes (551) are arranged in a conical structure with a width at the bottom and a width at the top.

7. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the frame (3) is recessed downward to form a first through slot (17), and the first through slot (17) is located on the left side of the second through slot (161). A collecting cylinder (35) is installed at the top end of the frame (3), and the cross section of the collecting cylinder (35) is tapered, with a width at the top and a narrowness at the bottom. The upper end of the collecting cylinder (35) is in communication with the first through slot (17) and the second through slot (161). The upper end of the outer cover (1) is in communication with an air pipe (13), and the air pipe (13) is located between two adjacent rotating plates (6) on the right side. A dust screen (14) is installed at the upper end of the air pipe (13).

8. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying member comprises a partition (2), the partition (2) being arranged on the middle portion of the front end of the frame (3), and the partition (2) being located between the inlet (11) and the outlet (12), the rear end of the partition (2) being connected to the front end of the outer cover (1), and conveyors (21) being installed at both left and right ends of the partition (2).

9. The ceramic coating spraying system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The preparation part includes a base (33), the base (33) is mounted on the rear end of the frame (3), a stirring tank (32) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the base (33), an agitator is rotatably connected in the stirring tank (32), a second driving device is installed on the upper end of the stirring tank (32), and the output shaft of the second driving device is connected to the agitator, and the inlet (11) of the extraction device is connected to the stirring tank (32).