Distributing device for USB (Universal Serial Bus) shells

By designing a USB shell separating device and adopting a combination of a loading mechanism, a separating mechanism and a unloading mechanism, the automatic separation of USB shells is realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and damage of manual separating and improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN120736079APending Publication Date: 2025-10-03BOZHON PRECISION IND TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511125831.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2025-10-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the material separation operation of the USB shell is mainly completed manually, resulting in low work efficiency and easy damage to the USB shell.

Method used

A USB shell sorting device is designed, which includes a loading mechanism, a sorting mechanism and a unloading mechanism. The USB shells formed on the tape are removed one by one in a mechanized way and the sorting is performed automatically. The tape is pushed by a pin and a needle, and the USB shells are separated and collected by a pressing module and a clamping module.

Benefits of technology

The automatic material division of USB shells is realized, which significantly improves production efficiency, avoids damage to the shells during the material division process, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of USB shell preparation, and discloses a USB shell distributing device. The USB shell distributing device comprises a feeding mechanism, a distributing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the feeding mechanism is configured to move a braid so as to transfer a plurality of USB shells to a distributing station one by one, the distributing mechanism is arranged on the distributing station and configured to break off the USB shells from the braid, the discharging mechanism comprises a first discharging module and a second discharging module, and the first discharging module and the second discharging module are arranged on the distributing station. The first discharging module is configured to transfer the USB shell broken off from the braid, and the second discharging module is configured to collect the braid. Manual operation is replaced by the USB shell distributing device, so that automatic distributing of the USB shells can be realized, and compared with manual operation, the working efficiency of the USB shell distributing device is high, so that the production efficiency can be remarkably improved, and possible damage of the USB shells in the distributing process is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of USB shell preparation, and in particular to a USB shell material dispensing device. Background Art

[0002] Currently, USB housings are commonly manufactured in batches to improve production efficiency. Specifically, in the USB housing manufacturing process, several USB housings are first formed on a strip of tape, and then the multiple USB housings on the tape are removed one by one, thus achieving the goal of mass production of USB housings.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the process of separating multiple USB housings from a tape is typically done manually. Specifically, a tape containing multiple USB housings will have cracks pre-formed at the junction between the USB housings and the tape. Workers then use a knife or other cutting tool to separate the USB housings from the tape along the cracks. However, manual separation is inefficient and can easily damage the USB housings. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a USB shell material dividing device to solve the problem that manual material dividing has low working efficiency and is easy to cause damage to the USB shell.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A USB shell dispensing device is used to remove several USB shells formed on a braid one by one. The USB shell dispensing device includes:

[0007] A loading mechanism is configured to move the braid to transfer the plurality of USB shells to a material distribution station one by one;

[0008] a material separation mechanism, disposed at the material separation station and configured to break the USB shell off from the braid;

[0009] The blanking mechanism includes a first blanking module and a second blanking module. The first blanking module is configured to transfer the USB shell broken off from the braid, and the second blanking module is configured to collect the braid.

[0010] Preferably, the braid is evenly provided with a plurality of insertion holes along its length direction, and the feeding mechanism can engage the braid through the insertion holes and push the braid along the length direction of the braid.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a rotating wheel and a first driving member, the wheel surface of the rotating wheel is evenly distributed with a number of pins along its circumference, and the first driving member is configured to drive the rotating wheel to rotate around its axis and insert two adjacent pins into two adjacent sockets in sequence.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a pin and a second driving member, the pin has a first working state of being inserted into the socket, and a second working state of being moved out of the socket, and the second driving member is configured to drive the pin to move back and forth along the length direction of the tape.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further comprises:

[0014] a connecting plate connected to the movable end of the second driving member;

[0015] The mounting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting plate via a rotating shaft, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is parallel to the width direction of the braid, a first spring is provided between the mounting plate and the connecting plate, the pin is installed on the mounting plate, and a slope is provided at the bottom of the pin, and in the first working state, the slope contacts the top of the hole wall of the jack.

[0016] Preferably, the material dividing mechanism includes a pressing module and a clamping module, wherein the pressing module can press the braid, and the clamping module can clamp the USB shell and break the USB shell off the braid.

[0017] Preferably, the pressing module includes a carrier block, a pressing block and a third driving member, the carrier block supports the braid, and the third driving member is configured to drive the pressing block to descend in a vertical direction and press the braid to the carrier block.

[0018] Preferably, the pressing module further includes a connecting block, which is connected to the movable end of the third driving member, the pressing block is slidably connected to the connecting block in a vertical direction, and a second spring is provided between the pressing block and the connecting block.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping module comprises:

[0020] The clamping jaw includes a first claw portion and a second claw portion that can move relative to or away from each other, a first receiving groove being provided on a side of the first claw portion facing the second claw portion, and a second receiving groove being provided on a side of the second claw portion facing the first claw portion, the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove being respectively used to receive two sides of the USB housing;

[0021] The fourth driving member is configured to drive the clamping jaw to move up and down in a vertical direction.

[0022] Preferably, the first blanking module includes a collecting box, which is connected to the downstream side of the material separation station, and the braid can be moved into the collecting box;

[0023] The second blanking module includes a fifth driving member, and the fifth driving member is configured to move the clamping module along a horizontal direction.

[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0025] The present invention uses a loading mechanism to transfer several USB shells on a braid to a dispensing station one by one. After each USB shell is transferred to the dispensing station by the loading mechanism, a dispensing mechanism located at the dispensing station breaks the USB shell off the braid. The broken USB shells are transported to a downstream workstation by a first dispensing module, while the portion of the braid located at the dispensing station is transported to a second dispensing module. After all USB shells on a single braid are broken off, the second dispensing module completes the recycling of the entire braid. The present invention uses a USB shell dispensing device to replace manual labor, thereby achieving automated dispensing of USB shells. Compared to manual labor, the USB shell dispensing device has high operating efficiency, significantly improving production efficiency and effectively preventing damage to the USB shells that may occur during the dispensing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a braid in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the USB shell dispensing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is the second structural diagram of the USB shell dispensing device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first loading module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is one of the structural diagrams of the second loading module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is the second structural diagram of the second loading module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is the third structural diagram of the second loading module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0035] Figure 10 This is one of the structural diagrams of the material dividing mechanism and the second material unloading module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 yes Figure 10 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0037] Figure 12 This is the second structural diagram of the material dividing mechanism and the second material unloading module in the embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 yes Figure 12 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0039] Figure 14 This is one of the structural diagrams of the pressing module in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 15 This is the second structural diagram of the pressing module in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] In the picture:

[0042] 100, braid; 101, jack; 102, body; 103, connection; 200, USB housing; 300, crack;

[0043] 1. Feeding mechanism; 11. First feeding module; 111. Rotating wheel; 1111. Latch; 112. First driving member; 12. Second feeding module; 121. Insertion pin; 1211. Inclined surface; 122. Second driving member; 123. Connecting plate; 124. Mounting plate; 1241. Rotating shaft; 125. First spring;

[0044] 2. Material dispensing mechanism; 21. Pressing module; 211. Carrying block; 2111. First supporting block; 2112. Second supporting block; 2113. Third supporting block; 212. Pressing block; 2121. First block; 2122. Second block; 2123. Third block; 213. Third driving member; 214. Connecting block; 2141. Slide; 215. Second spring; 216. Slide; 22. Clamping module; 221. Clamping jaw; 2211. First jaw portion; 22111. First accommodating groove; 2212. Second jaw portion; 22121. Second accommodating groove; 222. Fourth driving member;

[0045] 3. Blanking mechanism; 31. First blanking module; 311. Collection box; 32. Second blanking module; 321. Fifth driving member;

[0046] 4. Carrier; 41. Slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.

[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0050] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "right," and "left" are used to refer to positions or locations based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are intended solely to facilitate description and simplify operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meaning.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 15 This embodiment provides a USB shell dividing device for removing a plurality of USB shells 200 formed on a braid 100 one by one. In this embodiment, the USB shell dividing device includes a loading mechanism 1, a dividing mechanism 2 and a unloading mechanism 3.

[0052] The loading mechanism 1 is configured to move the braid 100 to transfer the plurality of USB shells 200 one by one to the dispensing station. Specifically, the USB shell dispensing device further includes a carrier 4 on which the braid 100 can be placed. For example, in this embodiment, the plurality of USB shells 200 formed on the braid 100 are evenly arranged along the length of the braid 100. Thus, the loading mechanism 1 can move the braid 100 along the length of the braid 100, thereby transferring the plurality of USB shells 200 one by one to the dispensing station.

[0053] The separating mechanism 2 is located at the separating station and is configured to separate the USB housing 200 from the braid 100. Specifically, based on the above-mentioned content, for a braid 100 formed with multiple USB housings 200, cracks 300 are pre-formed at the connection between the USB housings 200 and the braid 100. Therefore, the separating mechanism 2 can separate the USB housing 200 from the braid 100 along the cracks 300, thereby separating the USB housing 200 and the braid 100.

[0054] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism 3 includes a first unloading module 31 and a second unloading module 32. The first unloading module 31 is configured to transfer the USB housing 200 that has been broken off from the braid 100 so that it can enter the downstream workstation and produce a complete USB product. The second unloading module 32 is configured to collect the braid 100. In other words, the second unloading module 32 is used to recover the braid 100 after the USB housing 200 has been broken off by the dispensing mechanism 2.

[0055] Based on the above, in this embodiment, the loading mechanism 1 transfers a plurality of USB shells 200 on the braid 100 to the distributing station one by one. After each USB shell 200 is transferred to the distributing station by the loading mechanism 1, the distributing mechanism 2 provided at the distributing station breaks the USB shell 200 off the braid 100. The broken-off USB shell 200 is transported to the downstream workstation by the first distributing module 31, while the portion of the braid 100 located at the distributing station is transported to the second distributing module 32. After all USB shells 200 on a single braid 100 are broken off, the second distributing module 32 completes the recycling of the entire braid 100. In this embodiment, the USB shell distributing device replaces manual labor to achieve automated distributing of the USB shells 200. Compared with manual labor, the USB shell distributing device has high working efficiency, which can significantly improve production efficiency and effectively avoid damage to the USB shells 200 that may occur during the distributing process.

[0056] Specifically, the feeding mechanism 1 adopts an intermittent working mode. Each time it works, the feeding mechanism 1 transfers a USB shell 200 to the dispensing station. Then, the dispensing mechanism 2 performs a dispensing operation on the USB shell 200 transferred to the dispensing station. After the dispensing mechanism 2 completes its operation, the feeding mechanism 1 proceeds to the next operation. At the same time, the first unloading module 31 unloads the USB shell 200 that has been broken off from the braid 100. It is understood that when the feeding mechanism 1 transfers the next USB shell 200 to the dispensing station, the portion of the braid 100 that was originally located at the dispensing station is sent to the second unloading module 32.

[0057] In order to realize the transfer of the braid 100, in this embodiment, the braid 100 is evenly provided with a number of sockets 101 along its length direction. The feeding mechanism 1 can engage the braid 100 through the sockets 101 and push the braid 100 along the length direction of the braid 100, thereby realizing the stable transfer of the braid 100.

[0058] From the above, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a rotating wheel 111 and a first driving member 112. The wheel surface of the rotating wheel 111 is evenly distributed with a number of pins 1111 along its circumference. The first driving member 112 is configured to drive the rotating wheel 111 to rotate around its axis and insert two adjacent pins 1111 into two adjacent sockets 101 in sequence. Therefore, as the rotating wheel 111 rotates, the rotating wheel 111 can push the braid 100 forward through the pins 1111.

[0059] It can be understood that the arc length between two adjacent pins 1111 is equal to the spacing between two adjacent holes 101. Therefore, as the wheel 111 rotates, the two adjacent pins 1111 are inserted into the two adjacent holes 101 in sequence. Moreover, as the wheel 111 rotates, the braid 100 can be pushed forward under the pushing action of the pins 1111.

[0060] For example, taking the spacing between two adjacent sockets 101 as the first distance as an example, in this embodiment, the rotating wheel 111 adopts an intermittent working mode. Each time the rotating wheel 111 works, the rotating wheel 111 drives the tape 100 to move the second distance, and the second distance is equal to the sum of the two first distances. Therefore, when the rotating wheel 111 drives the tape 100 to move the two first distances, the next USB shell 200 is transferred to the material dividing station.

[0061] As described above, in this embodiment, the rotating wheel 111 and the first driving member 112 constitute the first feeding module 11, wherein the first driving member 112 can be a driving structure such as a stepping motor or a servo motor, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation on this.

[0062] In addition, it is worth noting that in this embodiment, a plurality of jacks 101 are provided on both sides of the braid 100 along its width direction. Accordingly, the feeding mechanism 1 includes two first feeding modules 11, which are symmetrically arranged and respectively connected to the corresponding two sides of the braid 100 along its width direction. Specifically, the rotating wheel 111 of one of the two first feeding modules 11 engages with the plurality of jacks 101 provided on one side of the braid 100 in sequence, and the rotating wheel 111 of the other engages with the plurality of jacks 101 provided on the other side of the braid 100 in sequence, thereby achieving bilateral synchronous transfer of the braid 100, thereby further ensuring that the braid 100 can be pushed forward smoothly and accurately.

[0063] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 1 also includes a pin 121 and a second driving member 122, wherein the pin 121 has a first working state of being inserted into the socket 101 and a second working state of being moved out of the socket 101, and the second driving member 122 is configured to drive the pin 121 to move back and forth along the length direction of the braid 100.

[0064] From above, the pin 121 and the second driving member 122 constitute the second feeding module 12. In this embodiment, the second feeding module 12 cooperates with the first feeding module 11 to jointly push the braid 100, thereby further ensuring that the braid 100 can be pushed forward smoothly and accurately.

[0065] Specifically, when the pin 121 is in the first working state, the pin 121 is inserted into one of the jacks 101, and then the second loading module 12 and the first loading module 11 work synchronously. In particular, the second loading module 12, like the first loading module 11, also operates in an intermittent mode.

[0066] Each time the second loading module 12 works, the pin 121 is initially in the first working state and is inserted into one of the sockets 101. The second driving member 122 drives the pin 121 to move forward two first distances along the length direction of the braid 100, and moves from the first working position to the second working position, thereby cooperating with the first loading module 11 to push the braid 100 forward two first distances. After the braid 100 moves forward two first distances, the second driving member 122 stops driving the pin 121 to move forward along the length direction of the braid 100.

[0067] Afterwards, the pin 121 can be switched to the second working state, and the second driving member 122 drives the pin 121 to retreat two first distances along the length direction of the tape 100, that is, the pin 121 is reset from the second working position to the first working position. At this time, the pin 121 is aligned with the other socket 101, and the pin 121 returns to the first working state. Thus, the second feeding module 12 can continue to the next work after the dividing mechanism 2 finishes the operation.

[0068] It is worth noting that, based on the content mentioned above, a number of jacks 101 are provided on both sides of the braid 100 along its width direction. Accordingly, the second loading module 12 includes two pins 121, and the two pins 121 are respectively provided corresponding to the two sides of the braid 100 along its width direction. The second driving member 122 can drive the two pins 121 to move together, thereby further ensuring that the braid 100 can be pushed forward smoothly and accurately.

[0069] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a connecting plate 123 and a mounting plate 124. The connecting plate 123 is connected to the movable end of the second driving member 122. The mounting plate 124 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 123 via a rotating shaft 1241. The mounting plate 124 is disposed below the connecting plate 123, and the axial direction of the rotating shaft 1241 is parallel to the width of the braid 100. A first spring 125 is disposed between the mounting plate 124 and the connecting plate 123. The pin 121 is mounted on the mounting plate 124, and a slope 1211 is disposed at the bottom of the pin 121. For example, the slope 1211 is disposed downstream of the pin 121 in its backward direction and slopes upward from the center of the pin 121 toward the outside of the pin 121. Furthermore, in the first operating state, the slope 1211 contacts the top of the wall of the jack 101.

[0070] That is, in this embodiment, the second feeding module 12 also includes a connecting plate 123 and a mounting plate 124. From above, two pins 121 are installed on the mounting plate 124. When the pin 121 is inserted into the socket 101, the inclined surface 1211 on the pin 121 contacts the top of the hole wall of the socket 101. Therefore, when the second driving member 122 drives the pin 121 to retreat, the inclined surface 1211 of the pin 121 can slide along the top of the hole wall of the socket 101. At the same time, the side of the mounting plate 124 on which the pin 121 is installed rotates toward the connecting plate 123, and the first spring 125 is elastically deformed. Therefore, as the second driving member 122 drives the pin 121 to retreat, the pin 121 can switch from the first working state to the second working state.

[0071] It is worth noting that, based on the aforementioned information, pin 121 needs to retreat twice the first distance to return from the second working position to the first working position. However, after pin 121 retreats the first distance, it is aligned with the next socket 101. At this point, first spring 125 resumes its deformation, and the side of mounting plate 124 on which pin 121 is mounted rotates away from connecting plate 123, allowing pin 121 to be inserted into the next socket 101. However, at this point, pin 121 has not yet returned to the first working position. Subsequently, second driving member 122 continues to drive pin 121 backward. Simultaneously, similarly to the above, under the action of the wall of the socket 101 into which pin 121 is inserted, the side of mounting plate 124 on which pin 121 is mounted rotates again toward connecting plate 123, and first spring 125 elastically deforms again, thereby switching pin 121 back to the second working state.

[0072] When the pin 121 retreats a first distance again, the pin 121 resets from the second working position to the first working position. At the same time, the pin 121 is aligned with the other socket 101. At this time, the first spring 125 continues to recover its deformation, and the side of the mounting plate 124 on which the pin 121 is mounted continues to rotate away from the connecting plate 123, so that the pin 121 is inserted into the socket 101.

[0073] In addition, in this embodiment, the carrier 4 is provided with a slide rail 41, and the connecting plate 123 is slidably connected to the slide rail 41. The slide rail 41 provides a guide for the movement of the connecting plate 123, thereby ensuring that the pin 121 can stably and accurately move back and forth along the length direction of the tape 100.

[0074] As described above, the second driving member 122 can be selected as a linear driving structure such as a cylinder or an electric cylinder, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation on this.

[0075] It is understandable that in other optional embodiments, only the first loading module 11 or the second loading module 12 may be provided, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation on this.

[0076] Furthermore, the dispensing mechanism 2 includes a pressing module 21 and a clamping module 22. The pressing module 21 can compress the braid 100, while the clamping module 22 can clamp the USB housing 200 and break the USB housing 200 from the braid 100. Specifically, in this embodiment, the pressing module 21 compresses the braid 100, thereby preventing the braid 100 from shifting during the process of breaking off the USB housing 200, thereby ensuring that the clamping module 22 can accurately clamp the USB housing 200 and break the USB housing 200 along the crack 300.

[0077] From above, the pressing module 21 includes a carrier block 211, a pressing block 212 and a third driving member 213. The carrier block 211 is installed on the carrier 4, and the carrier block 211 supports the tape 100, that is, for the USB shell 200 transferred to the material distribution station, the portion of the tape 100 located on the periphery of the USB shell 200 is supported on the carrier block 211, and the third driving member 213 is configured to drive the pressing block 212 to descend in the vertical direction and press the tape 100 to the carrier block 211, so as to compress the tape 100 to prevent the tape 100 from shifting due to tension during the process of breaking off the USB shell 200.

[0078] For example, in this embodiment, the braid 100 includes a body 102 and a plurality of connecting portions 103. Each USB housing 200 corresponds to a corresponding connecting portion 103, which is connected to the USB housing 200. The crack 300 is formed between the connecting portion 103 and the USB housing 200. Accordingly, the carrier 211 includes a first support block 2111, a second support block 2112, and a third support block 2113. The first support block 2111 and the second support block 2112 are disposed on the same side and support one side of the braid 100 along its width direction. The first support block 2111 is used to support the body 102, and the second support block 2112 is used to support the connecting portion 103. The first support block 2111 and the second support block 2112 are integrally formed. The third support block 2113 is disposed on the other side and supports the other side of the braid 100 along its width direction.

[0079] Correspondingly, the pressing block 212 is provided with a first block 2121, a second block 2122 and a third block 2123, and the first block 2121, the second block 2122 and the third block 2123 correspond one-to-one to the first supporting block 2111, the second supporting block 2112 and the third supporting block 2113. The third driving member 213 drives the first block 2121, the second block 2122 and the third block 2123 to descend synchronously, wherein the first block 2121 can press one side of the main body 102 along its width direction to the first supporting block 2111, the second block 2122 can press the connecting part 103 to the second supporting block 2112, and the third block 2123 can press the other side of the main body 102 along its width direction to the third supporting block 2113.

[0080] Therefore, this embodiment can more comprehensively and stably press the braid 100 against the carrier block 211 to prevent the braid 100 from shifting during the process of breaking off the USB housing 200 .

[0081] In addition, the pressing module 21 further includes a connecting block 214 , which is connected to the movable end of the third driving member 213 . The pressing block 212 is slidably connected to the connecting block 214 along the vertical direction, and a second spring 215 is provided between the pressing block 212 and the connecting block 214 .

[0082] As described above, in this embodiment, a slide groove 2141 is provided on the connecting block 214, the pressure block 212 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 216, and the slide plate 216 is slidably connected to the connecting block 214 in the vertical direction. The third driving member 213 can drive the connecting block 214 to descend in the vertical direction, thereby driving the pressure block 212 to descend in the vertical direction. When the pressure block 212 contacts the braid 100, the third driving member 213 continues to drive the connecting block 214 to descend in the vertical direction. At this time, the position of the pressure block 212 remains unchanged, and the connecting block 214 descends in the vertical direction relative to the pressure block 212. At the same time, the second spring 215 is compressed and deformed, and applies pressure to the pressure block 212, so that the pressure block 212 can more stably press the braid 100 to the carrier block 211.

[0083] It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the third driving member 213 can be selected as a linear driving structure such as a cylinder or an electric cylinder, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation on this.

[0084] Furthermore, the clamping module 22 includes a clamping jaw 221 and a fourth driving member 222 , wherein the clamping jaw 221 includes a first claw portion 2211 and a second claw portion 2212 that can move relative to or opposite to each other, thereby clamping or releasing the USB housing 200 .

[0085] It is understandable that the clamping jaw 221 may be a pneumatic clamping jaw 221 , an electric clamping jaw 221 , an electromagnetic clamping jaw 221 or the like, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation thereto.

[0086] As described above, in this embodiment, a first accommodating groove 22111 is provided on the side of the first claw portion 2211 facing the second claw portion 2212, and a second accommodating groove 22121 is provided on the side of the second claw portion 2212 facing the first claw portion 2211. The first accommodating groove 22111 and the second accommodating groove 22121 are respectively used to accommodate the two sides of the USB shell 200, and the fourth driving member 222 is configured to drive the clamping claw 221 to rise and fall in the vertical direction.

[0087] As described above, in this embodiment, the first claw 2211 and the second claw 2212 first separate from each other. After the USB housing 200 is transferred to the dispensing station, the fourth driving member 222 drives the clamping jaw 221 to rise vertically, causing the USB housing 200 to fall between the first claw 2211 and the second claw 2212. Thereafter, the first claw 2211 and the second claw 2212 approach each other, thereby clamping the USB housing 200. The first claw 2211 receives the USB housing 200 on one side along the length of the braid 100 via the first receiving groove 22111, and the second claw 2212 receives the USB housing 200 on the other side along the length of the braid 100 via the second receiving groove 22121. Subsequently, the fourth driving member 222 drives the clamping jaw 221 to descend vertically, thereby breaking the USB housing 200 along the gap 300 between the USB housing 200 and the braid 100.

[0088] It is worth noting that the fourth driving member 222 can be selected as a linear driving structure such as a cylinder or an electric cylinder, and this embodiment does not impose any specific limitation on this.

[0089] Furthermore, the first blanking module 31 includes a collecting box 311 , which is connected to the downstream side of the material separation station. The braid 100 can be moved into the collecting box 311 , so that the braid 100 can be recycled.

[0090] The second blanking module 32 includes a fifth driving member 321 , which is configured to move the clamping module 22 in a horizontal direction, thereby transferring the broken-off USB shell 200 to other downstream workstations.

[0091] It is understandable that after the USB shell 200 clamped by the clamping module 22 is transferred to other downstream workstations, the fifth driving member 321 drives the clamping module 22 to return to the position directly below the pressing module 21 , thereby waiting for the next operation.

[0092] It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the fifth driving member 321 is a cylinder. Of course, in other optional embodiments, the specific structure of the fifth driving member 321 can be designed as other linear driving structures according to actual needs, and this embodiment does not impose specific restrictions on this.

[0093] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. A person skilled in the art would be able to make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A USB shell material dispensing device, used for removing a plurality of USB shells (200) formed on a braid (100) one by one, characterized in that: The USB shell material distributing device comprises: A feeding mechanism (1) is configured to move the braid (100) to transfer a plurality of USB housings (200) to a material distribution station one by one; a material separation mechanism (2), arranged at the material separation station and configured to break the USB housing (200) off the braid (100); The blanking mechanism (3) comprises a first blanking module (31) and a second blanking module (32), wherein the first blanking module (31) is configured to transfer the USB shell (200) broken off from the braid (100), and the second blanking module (32) is configured to collect the braid (100).

2. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The braid (100) is evenly provided with a plurality of insertion holes (101) along its length direction, and the feeding mechanism (1) can engage the braid (100) through the insertion holes (101) and push the braid (100) along the length direction of the braid (100).

3. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a rotating wheel (111) and a first driving member (112); a wheel surface of the rotating wheel (111) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of latches (1111) along its circumference; the first driving member (112) is configured to drive the rotating wheel (111) to rotate around its axis and to enable two adjacent latches (1111) to be sequentially inserted into two adjacent insertion holes (101).

4. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a pin (121) and a second driving member (122), wherein the pin (121) has a first working state of being inserted into the insertion hole (101) and a second working state of being removed from the insertion hole (101), and the second driving member (122) is configured to drive the pin (121) to move back and forth along the length direction of the braid (100).

5. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) further comprises: A connecting plate (123) connected to the movable end of the second driving member (122); The mounting plate (124) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (123) via a rotating shaft (1241), the axial direction of the rotating shaft (1241) is parallel to the width direction of the braid (100), a first spring (125) is provided between the mounting plate (124) and the connecting plate (123), the plug pin (121) is mounted on the mounting plate (124), and a slope (1211) is provided at the bottom of the plug pin (121), and in the first working state, the slope (1211) contacts the top of the hole wall of the jack (101).

6. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (2) comprises a pressing module (21) and a clamping module (22); the pressing module (21) can press the braid (100); the clamping module (22) can clamp the USB shell (200) and break the USB shell (200) off the braid (100).

7. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing module (21) comprises a carrier block (211), a pressing block (212) and a third driving member (213), wherein the carrier block (211) supports the braid (100), and the third driving member (213) is configured to drive the pressing block (212) to descend in a vertical direction and press the braid (100) against the carrier block (211).

8. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing module (21) further includes a connecting block (214), the connecting block (214) being connected to the movable end of the third driving member (213), the pressing block (212) being connected to the connecting block (214) in a sliding manner in a vertical direction, and a second spring (215) being provided between the pressing block (212) and the connecting block (214).

9. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping module (22) comprises: The clamping claw (221) comprises a first claw portion (2211) and a second claw portion (2212) capable of moving relative to or opposite to each other, wherein a first accommodating groove (22111) is provided on a side of the first claw portion (2211) facing the second claw portion (2212), and a second accommodating groove (22121) is provided on a side of the second claw portion (2212) facing the first claw portion (2211), and the first accommodating groove (22111) and the second accommodating groove (22121) are respectively used to accommodate two sides of the USB housing (200); The fourth driving member (222) is configured to drive the clamping claw (221) to move up and down in a vertical direction.

10. The USB shell material distributing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first blanking module (31) includes a collecting box (311), the collecting box (311) is docked at the downstream side of the material dispensing station, and the braid (100) can be moved into the collecting box (311); The second blanking module (32) includes a fifth driving member (321), and the fifth driving member (321) is configured to move the clamping module (22) in a horizontal direction.