Alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace
By using a metal felt tube as the furnace core and combining it with a design of multiple side air vents and combustion ports, the problem of unstable combustion of inferior fuels is solved, the full combustion of alcohol oil fuel and the uniform adjustment of flame size are achieved, and the safety and flexibility of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511068722.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnaces have unstable flames and emit black smoke when using inferior fuels, and the cotton furnace core is easily worn, produces odor and volatiles, and has poor performance. In addition, the heating furnace structure is not convenient for adjusting the flame size and ventilation effect.
A metal felt tube is used as the furnace core, and is equipped with multiple side air vents and combustion ports. The oil storage tank is rotatably arranged in the outer shell. The outer shell and the oil storage tank are respectively provided with corresponding combustion ports and ventilation ports. Combined with the heat insulation cavity and the heat insulation layer, the combustion effect can be adjusted and the safety can be improved.
It ensures that even low-quality fuel can be fully burned, avoids the generation of black smoke, and prolongs the service life of the furnace core. The structural design improves the uniformity and safety of flame size adjustment and reduces the risk of environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN120740102A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stoves, and in particular to an alcohol-oil fuel combustion heating furnace. Background Art
[0002] Alcohol-oil fuel is a new type of liquid fuel primarily composed of ethanol and other alcohols, mixed with other additives (such as combustion aids). It is primarily used to replace traditional fuels such as diesel, liquefied petroleum gas, and coal. It is clean, renewable, and environmentally friendly. Alcohol-oil fuel-burning heating furnaces are heating devices that use alcohol-oil fuel as their energy source. They achieve heating primarily through the heat released by burning alcohol-oil fuel and are widely used in industrial production, commercial heating, and restaurant kitchens.
[0003] The use of alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace at present mainly is to place alcohol oil fuel in the oil storage tank of stove self, is adsorbed with alcohol oil fuel stove core and realizes heating by igniting, but existing heating furnace has certain deficiency in use.At first, alcohol oil fuel has complicated composition, and there are differences in raw material ratio, additive kind of different manufacturers, and there is inferior fuel on the market, and existing heating furnace is often difficult to its fully burning when the fuel of poor quality, and flame is unstable, emits black smoke and other problems easily, affects result of use, and can pollute environment.Simultaneously, it is stove core that existing heating furnace adopts cotton or asbestos more, and the material that cotton class stove core can consume after belonging to igniting, can't reuse, and flame also can reduce along with the loss of cotton class stove core, and cotton class stove core can produce smell and volatile matter etc. after burning. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the present invention proposes an alcohol-oil fuel combustion heating furnace, comprising a furnace body, a furnace core and a support frame, the support frame is arranged on the top of the furnace body, and the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a support leg, the furnace body comprises an outer shell and an oil storage tank, the oil storage tank is rotatably arranged in the outer shell, the outer shell is provided with an oil filling port connected to the oil storage tank, the top of the outer shell is provided with a plurality of first combustion ports distributed at intervals along the circumference, the top of the oil storage tank is provided with second combustion ports corresponding to the number and position of the first combustion ports, the bottom of the outer shell and the oil storage tank are respectively provided with first ventilation ports and second ventilation ports corresponding to the number and position of the first combustion ports, the furnace core corresponds to the number and position of the second ventilation ports, the furnace core comprises a metal felt cylinder, the metal felt cylinder is arranged in the oil storage tank and connected to the second ventilation port, the outer shell and the top side of the oil storage tank are respectively provided with first side air ports and second side air ports along the circumference, and the number and position of the first side air ports correspond to the number and position of the second side air ports. Preferably, the second side air outlets correspond in number and position to the metal felt tubes.
[0005] Preferably, a heat-insulating cavity is provided between the outer wall of the oil storage tank and the inner wall of the shell, a heat-insulating layer is provided in the heat-insulating cavity, and a distance is maintained between the heat-insulating layer and the side wall of the shell and the side wall of the oil storage tank respectively; The top and bottom of the shell are respectively provided with heat dissipation openings, and the heat dissipation openings are communicated with the heat insulation cavity.
[0006] Preferably, a sink is provided on the top of the shell, and the oil filling port is opened in the sink.
[0007] Preferably, the furnace core also includes a ventilation pipe and a sleeve, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the oil storage tank, the second ventilation port is correspondingly located in the ventilation pipe, the metal felt tube is sleeved outside the ventilation pipe, and the sleeve is sleeved outside the metal felt tube, the top end of the metal felt tube is higher than the top end of the ventilation pipe and the sleeve, and a plurality of through grooves are provided at the bottom of the side of the sleeve along the circumferential direction.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the metal felt cylinder is flush with the top surface of the oil storage tank. When liquid fuel is placed in the oil storage tank, the liquid level of the liquid fuel is no higher than the top of the sleeve, the top of the ventilation pipe and the position of the second side air outlet.
[0009] Preferably, a first annular rail is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a second annular rail is provided at the bottom of the oil storage tank. The second annular rail is slidably arranged on the first annular rail, and the first annular rail and the second annular rail are coaxially arranged.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes a temperature-gathering ring and a plurality of pot racks, the pot racks are fixedly connected to the temperature-gathering ring, the plurality of pot racks are arranged along the circumference of the temperature-gathering ring, and the temperature-gathering ring has a flared structure with an outward expansion at the upper end; A third annular rail is provided on the top of the shell, the temperature collecting ring is coaxially arranged with the third annular rail, the axis of the third annular rail is collinear with the rotation axis of the oil storage tank, and a groove matching the third annular rail is provided at the bottom end of the pot rack, and the outer peripheral side of the third annular rail is located in the groove.
[0011] Preferably, the housing includes a first upper cover, a shell and a bottom plate, the first upper cover and the bottom plate are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the shell, the oil storage tank includes an oil tank and a second upper cover, the second upper cover is arranged at the top of the oil tank, and the oil storage tank is located in the shell and between the first upper cover and the bottom plate; The first combustion port, the first ventilation port and the first side air port are all arranged on the first upper cover, and the second combustion port, the second ventilation port and the second side air port are all arranged on the second upper cover.
[0012] Preferably, a first thermal insulation pad is provided between the outer peripheral side of the first upper cover and the shell, and a second thermal insulation pad is provided between the outer peripheral side of the bottom plate and the shell.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts a cylindrical structure made of metal felt as the furnace core. The felt structure of the metal felt can better absorb oil and liquid fuel, making the furnace core easy to ignite and ensuring the combustion effect; at the same time, the furnace core made of metal material is not easy to follow the combustion loss, nor does it produce volatile substances and odors, has a long service life and is not easy to pollute the environment.
[0014] 2. The present invention is provided with a first side air vent and a second side air vent, which can improve the ventilation effect in the furnace, thereby ensuring that the oil and liquid fuel burn more fully when the furnace core is ignited. When traditional heating furnaces are filled with different fuels, it is easy to fail to ensure the fuel burns fully due to the difference in fuel quality or composition. For example, when relatively low-quality oil and liquid fuel is filled for combustion, problems such as unstable flame and black smoke often occur. When used, the present invention can ensure that the fuel burns more fully. Even if relatively low-quality oil and liquid fuel is filled, the above-mentioned black smoke problems are not likely to occur. It has a good use effect, expands the range of fuel selection, improves the flexibility of use, and reduces the cost of use.
[0015] 3. The oil storage tank of the present invention is rotatably arranged in the outer shell, and the outer shell and the oil storage tank are respectively provided with a first burner port and a second burner port of corresponding number and position. When the oil storage tank rotates, the positions of the first burner port and the second burner port will be staggered, changing the connection area of the two burners, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the heating flame. Moreover, the first burner port and the second burner port of the present invention are arranged in a circle. When the oil storage tank rotates, multiple groups of the first burner port and the second burner port can be staggered synchronously and evenly, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the flame size adjustment.
[0016] At the same time, the first ventilation port, the second ventilation port, the first side air port and the second side air port can also adjust the connection area following the rotation of the oil storage tank, change the ventilation effect, achieve synchronous adjustment of the ventilation effect and the size of the combustion port, and synergistically improve the effect of flame size adjustment.
[0017] 4. The present invention is provided with an insulating cavity and an insulating layer. The insulating layer and the insulating cavity can greatly reduce the heat transferred from the oil storage tank to the outer shell, thereby reducing the possibility of high temperature of the outer shell, avoiding burns to people, and improving safety of use. At the same time, the present invention is also provided with a heat dissipation port connected to the insulating cavity, which accelerates the heat dissipation of the insulating cavity through the heat dissipation port, further reducing the possibility of temperature rise of the outer shell, and achieving an anti-scalding effect.
[0018] 5. The present invention is provided with a first annular rail and a second annular rail. The first annular rail and the second annular rail cooperate to limit the rotation path of the oil storage tank and improve the stability of the rotation of the oil storage tank.
[0019] The present invention also features a third circular rail, which allows the pot rack to overlap the third circular rail via slots provided therein. The third circular rail, in conjunction with the slots of the pot racks, allows the racks to be positioned and positioned simultaneously, allowing the multiple burners to be located centrally within the racks, ensuring optimal heating of the pot when placed on the racks. Furthermore, the circular rails reinforce the structure.
[0020] 6. The oil filling port of the present invention is arranged in the sink groove at the top of the shell. When filling oil, the oil fuel can be poured into the sink groove without being strictly aligned with the oil filling port. This can effectively prevent the oil fuel from overflowing due to the misalignment of the oil filling device and the oil filling port during oil filling, thereby effectively avoiding fuel waste and environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 A side sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first upper cover structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second upper cover structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fuel tank structure of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of the present invention.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. outer shell; 101. first upper cover; 1011. third annular rail; 102. shell; 1021. adjustment groove; 103. bottom plate; 1031. first annular rail; 2. oil storage tank; 21. oil tank; 212. second annular rail; 22. second upper cover; 3. furnace core; 31. ventilation pipe; 32. sleeve; 321. through groove; 33. metal felt cylinder; 4. oil filling port; 41. sink; 5. first combustion port; 6. second combustion port; 7. first side air outlet; 8. second side air outlet; 9. support leg; 10. handle; 11. temperature collecting ring; 12. pot rack; 13. first ventilation port; 14. second ventilation port; 15. adjustment handle; 16. heat dissipation port; 17. insulation cavity; 18. insulation layer; 19. first insulation pad; 20. second insulation pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the present invention clearer and more understandable, the technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the given embodiment is only one of the implementation methods and does not represent all embodiments.
[0024] In this article, terms such as "inside, outside, up, and down" are established based on the positional relationships shown in the drawings. Depending on the different drawings, the corresponding positional relationships may also change accordingly. Therefore, they cannot be understood as absolute limitations on the scope of protection.
[0025] Combined with attachment Figure 1 -Attached Figure 10 A heating furnace for burning alcohol and oil fuel includes a furnace body, a furnace core 3 and a support frame. The support frame is arranged on the top of the furnace body and is used to place the stove to be heated. The bottom of the furnace body is provided with support legs 9, which are used to support the heating furnace and facilitate the placement of the heating furnace. At the same time, they are used to create a space between the furnace body and the work surface so that the vents at the bottom of the furnace body can be better ventilated.
[0026] The furnace body comprises a shell 1 and an oil tank 2. The oil tank 2 is rotatably mounted within the shell 1. The shell 1 is provided with an oil filling port 4 connected to the oil tank 2, through which liquid fuel is injected into the oil tank 2. The top of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of first burners 5 spaced circumferentially. The top of the oil tank 2 is provided with second burners 6 corresponding in number and position to the first burners 5. The bottoms of the shell 1 and oil tank 2 are respectively provided with first vents 13 and second vents 14 corresponding in number and position to the first burners 5. The furnace core 3 corresponds in number and position to the second vents 14. The furnace core 3 includes a metal felt tube 33 disposed within the oil tank 2 and connected to the second vents 14. The top sides of the shell 1 and oil tank 2 are respectively provided with first side vents 7 and second side vents 8 circumferentially. The first side vents 7 correspond in number and position to the second side vents 8. During oil filling, the liquid fuel level is ensured not to exceed the height of the side vents to prevent fuel from overflowing from the side vents.
[0027] Specifically, the first combustion port 5 is fan-shaped, and the second combustion port 6 is the same size and shape as the first combustion port 5. The fan-shaped shape can ensure the uniformity of the relative position change of the two combustion ports when the first combustion port 5 and the second combustion port 6 are staggered, thereby ensuring the fire adjustment effect; the first side air port 7 is a long strip slot opened along the circumference of the outer shell 1, and the second side air port 8 is the same size and shape as the first side air port 7.
[0028] Specifically, an adjustment handle 15 is fixed to one side of the oil tank 2, an adjustment slot 1021 is provided on one side of the outer shell 1, and another adjustment slot 1021 is provided on the thermal insulation layer 18 corresponding to the position of the adjustment slot 1021. The end of the adjustment handle 15 away from the oil tank 2 passes through the two adjustment slots 1021 and extends outside the outer shell 1. The oil tank 2 is rotated by rotating the adjustment handle 15 to achieve the flame adjustment effect, which is simple and convenient to operate. The adjustment slot 1021 is provided along the circumference of the outer shell 1 and is used to limit the rotation range of the adjustment handle 15. When the adjustment handle 15 is located at one end of the adjustment slot 1021, the first burner 5 and the second burner 6 are positioned completely correspondingly and are in a fully connected state. When the adjustment handle 15 is located at the other end of the adjustment slot 1021, the second burner 6 is located between the two first burners 5, so that the two burners are in a completely disconnected state.
[0029] Specifically, the metal felt cylinder 33 is formed by randomly placing a plurality of metal wires in an interlaced manner, rolling them into a metal felt sheet, and then rolling the metal felt sheet into a cylinder to form the metal felt cylinder 33. The metal wires used in the metal felt cylinder 33 preferably have a diameter of 40-100 μm.
[0030] Specifically, the number and position of the second side tuyere 8 and the metal felt cylinder 33 correspond, that is, one side of each metal felt cylinder 33 is correspondingly provided with a second side tuyere 8. Specifically, an insulating cavity 17 is provided between the outer wall of the oil reservoir 2 and the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A thermal insulation layer is provided within the insulating cavity 17, and the insulating layer is spaced apart from the outer shell 1 and the oil reservoir 2 sidewalls. The insulating layer can be made of insulating cotton. The insulating cavity 17 and the insulating layer prevent heat transfer from the oil reservoir 2 to the outer shell 1 during heating, preventing burns and improving user safety.
[0031] More specifically, the top and bottom of the housing 1 are each provided with a heat dissipation vent 16, which communicates with an insulating cavity 17. Heat within the insulating cavity 17 can be dissipated outside the heating furnace, further preventing overheating of the furnace. More specifically, there are multiple heat dissipation vents 16, evenly spaced along the circumference of the housing 1. The number and location of the heat dissipation vents 16 located at the top of the housing 1 corresponds to the number and location of the heat dissipation vents 16 located at the bottom of the housing 1.
[0032] Specifically, a recessed groove 41 is provided at the top of the housing 1, and the fuel filling port 4 is disposed within the recessed groove 41. More specifically, the fuel filling port 4 is located at the center of the housing 1. During fueling, the fuel can be poured into either the recessed groove 41 or the fuel filling port 4, eliminating the need to strictly align the fuel filling port 4. This improves fueling convenience and prevents fuel leakage caused by misalignment between the fuel filling device (e.g., the opening of an oil storage barrel) and the fuel filling port 4.
[0033] Specifically, the furnace core 3 also includes a ventilation tube 31 and a sleeve 32. The bottom end of the ventilation tube 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the oil storage tank 2. The second ventilation opening 14 is located within the ventilation tube 31. The metal felt tube 33 is sleeved outside the ventilation tube 31, and the sleeve 32 is sleeved outside the metal felt tube 33. The top of the metal felt tube 33 is located higher than the tops of the ventilation tube 31 and sleeve 32. The bottom side of the sleeve 32 is provided with multiple through grooves 321 along the circumference. The through grooves 321 enable communication between the metal felt tube 33 and the oil storage tank 2, facilitating the metal felt tube 33 to absorb liquid fuel. Air can enter the ventilation tube 31 through the first ventilation opening 13 and the second ventilation opening 14. More specifically, the bottom end of the ventilation tube 31 is welded to the oil storage tank 2. The sleeve 32 is used to secure the metal felt tube 33 and, in conjunction with the ventilation tube 31, limits the combustible portion of the metal felt tube 33 (i.e., the length of the metal felt tube 33's top end that lies outside the ventilation tube 31 and sleeve 32). The insertion installation method of the metal felt tube 33 facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the metal felt tube 33 , thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the metal felt tube 33 .
[0034] Specifically, the top of the metal felt tube 33 is flush with the top surface of the oil tank 2, preventing it from interfering with the relative rotation of the oil tank 2 and the housing 1. This ensures that the combustion flame is located at the burner port, facilitating ignition of the furnace core 3. When liquid fuel is placed in the oil tank 2, the liquid fuel level remains below the top of the sleeve 32, the top of the ventilation tube 31, and the second side tuyere 8. This prevents fuel from overflowing from the side tuyere and prevents the flame from spreading to the fuel in the oil tank 2 when the top of the furnace core 3 is ignited, thereby improving safety and stability.
[0035] Specifically, a first annular rail 1031 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and a second annular rail 212 is provided at the bottom of the oil tank 2. The second annular rail 212 is slidably mounted on the first annular rail 1031, and the first and second annular rails 1031 and 212 are coaxially arranged. The first and second annular rails 1031 and 212 cooperate to restrict the rotational path of the oil tank 2, thereby improving the rotational stability of the oil tank 2 and enhancing the structural integrity.
[0036] More specifically, the portion of the first annular rail 1031 located on the top side of the bottom wall of the outer shell 1 and the portion of the second annular rail 212 located on the top side of the bottom wall of the oil storage tank 2 are upward protrusions, and the portion of the first annular rail 1031 located on the bottom side of the bottom wall of the outer shell 1 and the portion of the second annular rail 212 located on the bottom side of the bottom wall of the oil storage tank 2 are upwardly recessed grooves. When the two annular rails are matched, the raised portion of the first annular rail 1031 is placed in the groove of the second annular rail 212.
[0037] Specifically, the support frame includes a temperature-gathering ring 11 and a plurality of pot racks 12. The pot racks 12 are fixedly connected to the temperature-gathering ring 11. The plurality of pot racks 12 are arranged circumferentially along the temperature-gathering ring 11. The temperature-gathering ring 11 has an expanded structure with its upper end expanded outward. The expanded structure can better gather heat and improve the heating effect. A third annular rail 1011 is provided at the top of the housing 1. The heat-collecting ring 11 is coaxially arranged with the third annular rail 1011, with the axis of the third annular rail 1011 collinear with the rotational axis of the oil tank 2. A slot is provided at the bottom of the pot support 12 to mate with the third annular rail 1011, with the outer periphery of the third annular rail 1011 positioned within the slot. When placing the support frame, the slot at the bottom of the pot support 12 rests on top of the outer periphery of the third annular rail 1011, achieving proper positioning of the support frame. Furthermore, the third annular rail 1011 enhances structural integrity.
[0038] More specifically, the sidewall of the heat-collecting ring 11 is designed with a multi-layer corrugated structure arranged from top to bottom, which can improve the structural strength of the heat-collecting ring 11. The top of the pot rack 12 is provided with raised lines, which can increase the friction when in contact with the pot and improve the placement stability of the pot.
[0039] Specifically, the housing 1 includes a first upper cover 101, a shell 102, and a bottom plate 103. The first upper cover 101 and the bottom plate 103 are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the shell 102. The oil storage tank 2 includes an oil tank 21 and a second upper cover 22. The second upper cover 22 is arranged on the top of the oil tank 21. The oil storage tank 2 is located inside the shell 102 and between the first upper cover 101 and the bottom plate 103. The first combustion port 5 , the first ventilation port 13 and the first side air port 7 are all arranged on the first upper cover 101 , and the second combustion port 6 , the second ventilation port 14 and the second side air port 8 are all arranged on the second upper cover 22 .
[0040] The outer shell 1 is divided into a first upper cover 101, a shell body 102 and a bottom plate 103, and the oil storage tank 2 is divided into a second upper cover 22 and an oil tank 21, which improves the assembly degree of the heating furnace and facilitates the maintenance of the heating furnace.
[0041] More specifically, multiple threaded barrels are fixed near the outside of the housing 102, evenly spaced along the circumference of the housing 102. The first upper cover 101 and the bottom plate 103 are each provided with connection holes corresponding to the number and position of the threaded barrels. Bolts are threaded through the connection holes into the threaded barrels, thereby securing the bottom plate 103 and the first upper cover 101 to the housing 102. More specifically, the threaded barrels are located within the heat-insulating cavity 17.
[0042] An upwardly protruding columnar structure is provided between the first upper cover 101 and the second upper cover 22. The columnar structure of the second upper cover 22 is located within the columnar structure of the first upper cover 101. The first burner port 5 and the fuel injection port 4 are located at the top of the columnar structure of the first upper cover 101, and the first side air vent 7 is located on the side of the columnar structure of the first upper cover 101. The second burner port 6 and the through hole connecting the fuel tank 21 and the fuel injection port 4 are located at the top of the columnar structure of the second upper cover 22, and the second side air vent 8 is located on the side of the columnar structure of the second upper cover 22. The top ends of the ventilation pipe 31 and sleeve 32 are located above the top surface of the fuel tank 21 and within the columnar structure of the second upper cover 22. The third annular rail 1011 and the heat dissipation opening 16 at the top of the shell 1 are located on the first upper cover 101, the first annular rail 1031, the first vent 13, and the heat dissipation opening 16 at the bottom of the shell 1 are located on the bottom plate 103, and the second annular rail 212 and the second vent 14 are located on the bottom wall of the oil tank 21.
[0043] Specifically, a first thermal insulation pad 19 is provided between the outer periphery of the first upper cover 101 and the housing 102, and a second thermal insulation pad 20 is provided between the outer periphery of the bottom plate 103 and the housing 102. The first thermal insulation pad 19 and the second thermal insulation pad 20 can prevent heat from being transferred to the housing 1.
[0044] Specifically, two symmetrically distributed handles 10 are fixed to the outer wall of the housing 1 , and the handles 10 facilitate users to take and place the heating furnace.
[0045] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace, comprising a furnace body, a furnace core (3) and a support frame, wherein the support frame is arranged on the top of the furnace body, and a support leg (9) is arranged on the bottom of the furnace body, characterized in that: The furnace body comprises an outer shell (1) and an oil storage tank (2), the oil storage tank (2) being rotatably arranged in the outer shell (1), the outer shell (1) being provided with an oil filling port (4) communicating with the oil storage tank (2), the top of the outer shell (1) being provided with a plurality of first combustion ports (5) spaced along the circumferential direction, the top of the oil storage tank (2) being provided with second combustion ports (6) corresponding in number and position to the first combustion ports (5), the bottoms of the outer shell (1) and the oil storage tank (2) being provided with respective first combustion ports (5) spaced in number and position to the first combustion ports (5), The furnace core (3) and the second vent (14) correspond in number and position, the furnace core (3) includes a metal felt cylinder (33), the metal felt cylinder (33) is arranged in the oil storage tank (2) and is in communication with the second vent (14), the housing (1) and the oil storage tank (2) are provided with a first side vent (7) and a second side vent (8) along the circumferential direction on the top side, respectively, and the first side vent (7) and the second side vent (8) correspond in number and position.
2. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side air outlets (8) correspond in number and position to the metal felt cylinders (33).
3. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-insulating cavity (17) is provided between the outer wall of the oil storage tank (2) and the inner wall of the shell (1), and a heat-insulating layer is provided in the heat-insulating cavity (17). The heat-insulating layer is spaced apart from the side wall of the shell (1) and the side wall of the oil storage tank (2). The top and bottom of the housing (1) are respectively provided with heat dissipation openings (16), and the heat dissipation openings (16) are in communication with the heat insulation cavity (17).
4. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sink (41) is provided on the top of the housing (1), and the oil filling port (4) is opened in the sink (41).
5. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The furnace core (3) further comprises a ventilation pipe (31) and a sleeve (32); the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the oil storage tank (2); the second ventilation opening (14) is correspondingly located in the ventilation pipe (31); the metal felt cylinder (33) is sleeved outside the ventilation pipe (31); the sleeve (32) is sleeved outside the metal felt cylinder (33); the top end of the metal felt cylinder (33) is higher than the top ends of the ventilation pipe (31) and the sleeve (32); and a plurality of through grooves (321) are provided on the bottom side of the sleeve (32) along the circumferential direction.
6. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the metal felt cylinder (33) is flush with the top surface of the oil storage tank (2). When liquid fuel is placed in the oil storage tank (2), the liquid fuel level is no higher than the top of the sleeve (32), the top of the ventilation pipe (31) and the position of the second side air outlet (8).
7. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first annular rail (1031) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1), and a second annular rail (212) is provided at the bottom of the oil storage tank (2). The second annular rail (212) is slidably arranged on the first annular rail (1031), and the first annular rail (1031) and the second annular rail (212) are coaxially arranged.
8. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame comprises a temperature-gathering ring (11) and a plurality of pot racks (12), wherein the pot racks (12) are fixedly connected to the temperature-gathering ring (11), and the plurality of pot racks (12) are arranged along the circumference of the temperature-gathering ring (11), and the temperature-gathering ring (11) has an expanded structure with an upper end expanding outward; A third annular rail (1011) is provided on the top of the housing (1), the temperature-collecting ring (11) and the third annular rail (1011) are coaxially arranged, the axis of the third annular rail (1011) is colinear with the rotation axis of the oil storage tank (2), and a slot matching the third annular rail (1011) is provided at the bottom end of the pot rack (12), and the outer peripheral side of the third annular rail (1011) is located in the slot.
9. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises a first upper cover (101), a shell (102) and a bottom plate (103), wherein the first upper cover (101) and the bottom plate (103) are respectively arranged at the top and bottom of the shell (102); the oil storage tank (2) comprises an oil tank (21) and a second upper cover (22), wherein the second upper cover (22) is arranged at the top of the oil tank (21); and the oil storage tank (2) is located inside the shell (102) and between the first upper cover (101) and the bottom plate (103); The first combustion port (5), the first ventilation port (13) and the first side air port (7) are all provided on the first upper cover (101), and the second combustion port (6), the second ventilation port (14) and the second side air port (8) are all provided on the second upper cover (22).
10. The alcohol oil fuel combustion heating furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first thermal insulation pad (19) is provided between the outer peripheral side of the first upper cover (101) and the shell (102), and a second thermal insulation pad (20) is provided between the outer peripheral side of the bottom plate (103) and the shell (102).