Welding equipment for building construction
By designing welding equipment for construction and utilizing the combined structure of stirrup bearing frames and welding machines, the problems of low welding efficiency and high transportation costs of steel cages were solved, achieving efficient and stable quality welding results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511242191.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the welding efficiency of steel cage is low, the quality is difficult to guarantee, and the CNC steel cage rolling welding machine is bulky and the transportation cost is high.
A welding device for construction is designed, including a stirrup bearing frame and a welding machine. The circular stirrups are fixed and the main reinforcement is stably installed through a disc mechanism and a bearing rod structure. Combined with a motor drive and a sliding groove structure, the circular stirrups can be automatically supported and welded.
It improves the quality and efficiency of steel cage welding, reduces transportation costs, and is suitable for direct assembly and use at construction sites.
Smart Images

Figure CN120755568A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a kind of construction equipment, in particular to a kind of welding equipment for construction. Background Art
[0002] As an important component of the pile foundation, the quality and stability of the steel cage directly affect the safety and durability of the entire pile foundation and even the entire building. Therefore, the welding technology of the steel cage is one of the key links to ensure the quality of the steel cage. In some cases, during the welding process of the steel cage, in order to reduce the deformation of the steel cage, the annular stirrups will be welded to the inner side of the main reinforcement, that is, several groups of annular stirrups are welded inside several main reinforcements arranged in a circular pattern. In the existing technology, welding is mostly done manually, which is relatively inefficient. At the same time, the main reinforcement and annular stirrups are relatively rough, and the quality is difficult to guarantee. Although it can be produced by a CNC steel cage rolling welding machine, the equipment is relatively bulky and the steel cage needs to be transported to the construction site after being produced in the factory. It is not only time-consuming but also has the problem of transportation cost. For this reason, the present invention provides a welding equipment for construction with a specific steel bar diameter. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a welding device for construction that is simple to operate and can effectively complete the welding of steel cages.
[0004] The present invention is achieved by the following measures: A welding device for construction, characterized in that it comprises a stirrup bearing frame and a welding machine, wherein the stirrup bearing frame is provided with a main reinforcement bearing frame with a symmetrical structure on the left and right sides respectively; The stirrup bearing frame includes a disc mechanism 1 and a plurality of groups of bearing rods; The disc mechanism 1 includes a disc 1, a plurality of groups of bearing rods are evenly arranged along the circumference of the disc 1, and a plurality of groups of annular stirrups are sleeved on the periphery of the bearing rods; The main reinforcement bearing frame includes a base and several groups of bearing plates, and the upper side of the bearing plates is provided with an arc-shaped groove that cooperates with the main reinforcement; A disc mechanism 2 having the same structure as the disc mechanism 1 is provided on the base, and the disc mechanism 2 includes a disc 2 having the same structure as the disc 1. Several groups of bearing plates are evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer periphery of the disc 2, and main ribs are fixed on the two corresponding shooter bearing plates of the main rib bearing frames on both sides.
[0005] The specific features of the present invention also include: The disc mechanism also includes a circular shaft, the outer periphery of the circular shaft is coaxially provided with the disc and the gear, the gear is rotatably arranged along the circular shaft, and a plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves are evenly arranged on the outer arc surface of the disc in the circumferential direction. Specifically, the number of groups of the cross-shaped slide grooves corresponds to the number of main ribs, and a plurality of groups of the cross-shaped slide grooves pass through the side of the disc close to the gear, and a matching cross-shaped slide rod is slidably arranged in the plurality of groups of the cross-shaped slide grooves, and a plurality of groups of the cross-shaped slide rods are arranged on the corresponding sides. A round rod 1 passes through the cross-shaped slide groove 1, and the gear 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of arc grooves 1 that slide with the corresponding round rods 1. The round rods 1 are slidably arranged in the corresponding arc grooves 1. A motor 1 is provided on the side of the disc 1 through a bracket. A driving gear 1 that meshes with the gear 1 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 1. When the motor 1 drives the driving gear 1 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 1 to rotate, the round rod 1 slides along the arc groove 1, thereby causing the plurality of cross-shaped slide rods 1 to slide along the corresponding cross-shaped slide groove 1. The bearing rod is provided at an outer end of the cross-shaped sliding rod away from the center of the disc.
[0006] The support rod is provided with several groups of isolation members, and an annular stirrup is placed between two adjacent isolation members. The isolation members can not only isolate the annular stirrups, but also play the role of limiting the annular stirrups. The isolation members include several groups of mounting grooves and several groups of stops arranged on the upper side of the support rod. The stops are slidably arranged in the mounting grooves and the depth of the mounting grooves is greater than the height of the stops, that is, the stops can completely penetrate into the mounting grooves. A pair of limiting plates are provided near the exit of the mounting grooves, so that the mounting grooves are T-shaped as a whole. The stops are T-shaped structures that cooperate with the mounting grooves. Under the action of the limiting plates, the stops will not separate from the mounting grooves. A groove is provided on the lower side of the stopper, and a pair of The spring, the lower ends of a pair of springs are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting groove, and under the action of the spring, the stopper extends upwardly and is higher than the upper side surface of the load-bearing rod, and the distance from the highest point of the stopper after extending upwardly from the mounting groove to the upper side surface of the load-bearing rod is not higher than the radius of the annular stirrup, and both sides of the upper end surface of the stopper are provided with an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface structure cooperates with the annular stirrup. When the annular stirrup is welded and fixed to the main reinforcement, the stirrup bearing frame is moved, and the annular stirrup will press the stopper downward through the inclined surface structure, and then the annular stirrup will smoothly pass through the limit of the stopper, and when the annular stirrup is not welded, the annular stirrup will move together with the annular stirrup under the action of the stopper, which can be achieved by selecting a suitable spring; After a number of annular stirrups are sleeved on the periphery of a number of groups of the bearing rods, the motor is used to make a number of the cross-shaped sliding rods slide outward simultaneously along the corresponding cross-shaped sliding grooves, thereby supporting and fixing the annular stirrups outward through the bearing rods, making it convenient to subsequently weld the annular stirrups to the main bars.
[0007] The end of the bearing rod is provided with a fixing block, and the upper side surface of the fixing block is provided with a receiving groove that matches the main reinforcement. After the main reinforcement is installed in the receiving groove, it will fit and press on the annular hoop reinforcement. The fixing block is provided with a through groove, and a matching sliding rod is slid through the through groove. The upper end of the sliding rod passes through the through groove and is rotated by a vertical axis to form an arc rod. After several groups of the arc rods are connected end to end, a complete annular rod is formed; A secondary round rod is provided on the side surface after the lower end of the sliding rod passes through the through slot, and a turntable is provided on the outer periphery of the circular shaft, and a plurality of groups of secondary arc grooves cooperating with the secondary round rod are provided on the turntable, and the secondary round rod is arranged in the secondary arc groove, and the turntable and the gear are respectively arranged on both sides of the disc. During operation, a plurality of annular stirrups are first installed on the periphery of the plurality of groups of the bearing rods. During installation, the arc rod needs to be rotated to a state parallel to the main reinforcement to avoid interference when installing the main reinforcement, and then the annular stirrups are made by the disc mechanism. The outer support is fixed, and then the main reinforcement is installed. The main reinforcement is installed in the receiving groove, and then the turntable is manually rotated, and the secondary round rod slides in the secondary arc groove, driving the several groups of sliding rods to slide outward at the same time, so that the arc rods are raised, and then several groups of arc rods are rotated to cross the corresponding side main reinforcement and approach the circular disc, and then the turntable is rotated in the opposite direction to make the arc rods slide inward until their lower side surfaces are abutted against the upper side surfaces of the fixed block, and then the arc rods are rotated so that the adjacent arc rods are connected end to end to form a complete annular rod.
[0008] A side slot is provided on the side surface of the arc rod close to one end face, and an insertion rod matching the side slot is provided on the other end face of the arc rod. After the arc rod is rotated, the insertion rod is inserted into the side slot of the adjacent arc rod. A hexagon socket bolt that passes through the side slot is provided on the upper side of the arc rod. After tightening, the hexagon socket bolt does not exceed the outer side surface of the arc rod, and a locking hole matching the hexagon socket bolt is provided on the corresponding insertion rod. After the insertion rod is inserted into the side slot, the hexagon socket bolt is screwed into the locking hole for fixing. The adjacent two arc rods can be fixedly connected by the hexagon socket bolt, so that several groups of arc rods are connected end to end to form a complete annular rod.
[0009] The welding machine is installed on a movable frame, and the movable frame includes a base plate, an extension rod is provided on the base plate, a pair of electric telescopic rods is provided on the extension rod, and a support plate is provided between the upper ends of the pair of electric telescopic rods, the upper side surface of the support plate is provided with an arc-shaped opening, and the inner side surface of the arc-shaped opening is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove that slides with the annular rod, and the annular rod is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slide groove, and several groups of rollers are provided on the lower side surface of the base plate and the lower side surface of the extension rod, so that the welding machine can be moved while the stirrup bearing frame is moved, and the support plate can be separated from the annular rod by the electric telescopic rod, so that the arc rod can be raised by rotating the turntable, which facilitates the installation of the main reinforcement.
[0010] Corresponding to the components of the disc mechanism 1, the disc mechanism 2 further includes a second circular shaft, a second gear, a second cross-shaped slide bar, a second driving gear and a second motor; The bearing plate is arranged at the outer end of the second cross-shaped slide rod, and an annular sleeve cooperating with the main reinforcement is slidably arranged on the bearing plate through a slide groove structure. The annular sleeve is slid and sleeved on the periphery of the main reinforcement to fix the main reinforcement; The annular sleeve is arranged in cooperation with the receiving groove. Specifically, if the bottom of the receiving groove is a circular structure, after the equipment is installed, the annular sleeve and the receiving groove are arranged coaxially, that is, the annular sleeves on both sides are collinear with the receiving groove, thereby ensuring the installation of the main reinforcement; A vertical plate is provided on the base, a rotating round rod is rotatably provided on the vertical plate, and the second circular shaft is provided on the rotating round rod.
[0011] A fixed shaft is coaxially provided between the two discs of the main reinforcement bearing frames on both sides, one end of the fixed shaft is fixed to the second disc on the right side, and the other end of the fixed shaft is plugged into the second disc on the left side through a spline connection structure; A through hole coaxially arranged at a center of the circular shaft and coaxially matched with the fixed shaft is provided. The stirrup bearing frame is arranged at the periphery of the fixed shaft through the through hole and slides along the fixed shaft.
[0012] A motor three is provided on the disc two on the right side, and a screw rod is provided on the output shaft of the motor three. A bearing is provided on the other end of the screw rod after passing through the disc one through a threaded structure. The bearing is plugged into the disc two on the left side through a spline connection structure. The motor three rotates, driving the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the stirrup support frame to move along the fixed axis, so that the annular stirrups can be moved to a suitable position for welding.
[0013] An auxiliary guide rod is provided between the bases of the main reinforcement bearing frames on both sides, and the auxiliary guide rod slides through the extension rod.
[0014] During operation, first move the main reinforcement carrier on the left side to separate it from the fixed axis, and then put several groups of annular stirrups to be welded between the isolation pieces on the periphery of the bearing rod of the stirrup carrier, and then the annular stirrups are supported and fixed outward by the action of the motor 1, and then the main reinforcement carrier on the left side is installed on the fixed axis, and the support plate is separated from the annular rod by the electric telescopic rod, so that the arc rod is raised by rotating the turntable to facilitate the installation of the main reinforcement. After the main reinforcement is installed, by reversing the gear 2 on both sides, several main reinforcements fall into the receiving groove and abut against the annular stirrups at the same time, and then the installation of the annular rod is completed, and the annular rod is matched with the arc slide groove by the electric telescopic rod, and then the stirrup carrier is moved by the motor 3 so that the annular stirrups on the outermost side relative to the disc 1 are moved to the position to be welded. When the stirrup carrier moves, the welding machine also moves with it, and the annular stirrups are welded in turn. During welding, the disc mechanism 1 and the disc mechanism 2 can be manually rotated to facilitate welding.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the equipment realizes the construction of the steel cage by arranging a stirrup bearing frame and two main reinforcement bearing frames, thereby ensuring the quality of welding. In addition, since the structure of the equipment is relatively simple compared to the CNC steel cage rolling welding machine, it can be conveniently assembled on the construction site, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing transportation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side of the stirrup bearing frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the stirrup bearing frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the raised arc-shaped rod of the stirrup support frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the main reinforcement bearing frame in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the relevant structure of the stopper in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Main reinforcement; 2. Annular stirrups; 3. Stirrup support frame; 4. Main reinforcement support frame; 5. Motor 3; 6. Screw; 7. Fixed shaft; 8. Welding machine; 9. Bottom plate; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Extension rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Auxiliary guide rod; 14. Round shaft 1; 15. Disc 1; 16. Cross slide bar 1; 17. Gear 1; 18. Round rod 1; 19. Arc groove 1; 20. Load-bearing rod; 21. Stop block; 22. Fixed block; 23. Arc rod; 24. Receiving groove; 25. Driving gear 1; 26. Motor 1; 27. Sliding rod; 28. Turntable; 29. Auxiliary round rod; 30. Auxiliary arc groove; 31. Insert rod; 32. Side slot; 33. Disc 2; 34. Cross-shaped sliding rod 2; 35. Load-bearing plate; 36. Annular sleeve; 37. Gear 2; 38. Rotating round rod; 39. Base; 40. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0026] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.
[0027] See also Figures 1-6 A welding device for construction includes a stirrup bearing frame 3 and a welding machine 8. The stirrup bearing frame 3 is provided with a main reinforcement bearing frame 4 with a symmetrical structure on both sides. The stirrup bearing frame 3 includes a disc mechanism 1 and several groups of bearing rods 20; The disc mechanism 1 includes a disc 15, and a plurality of groups of bearing rods 20 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the disc 15. The bearing rods 20 are sleeved with a plurality of groups of annular stirrups 2 on the periphery thereof; The main reinforcement support frame 4 includes a base 39 and a plurality of support plates 35. The upper side of the support plates 35 is provided with an arc-shaped groove that matches the main reinforcement 1. A disc mechanism 2 having the same structure as the disc mechanism 1 is provided on the base 39. The disc mechanism 2 includes a disc 2 33. The disc 2 33 has the same structure as the disc 1 15. Several groups of bearing plates 35 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer periphery of the disc 2 33. The main reinforcement 1 is fixed on the two corresponding shooter bearing plates 35 of the main reinforcement bearing frames 4 on both sides.
[0028] The disc mechanism also includes a circular shaft 14, and a circular shaft 14 is coaxially provided with a circular disc 15 and a gear 17. The gear 17 is arranged to rotate along the circular shaft 14. A plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves are evenly arranged on the outer arc surface of the circular disc 15 in the circumferential direction. Specifically, the number of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves corresponds to the number of main ribs 1. The plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves are all through the side of the circular disc 15 close to the gear 17. The plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves are all slidably provided with a matching cross-shaped slide rod 16. The corresponding sides of the plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide rods 16 are all provided with a through-hole. The cross-shaped slide groove is provided with a round rod 18, and a gear 17 is provided with a plurality of arc grooves 19 that slide with the corresponding round rod 18. The round rod 18 is slidably provided in the corresponding arc groove 19. A motor 26 is provided on the side of the disk 15 through a bracket. The output shaft of the motor 26 is provided with a driving gear 25 that meshes with the gear 17. When the motor 26 drives the driving gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 17 to rotate, the round rod 18 slides along the arc groove 19, thereby causing the plurality of cross-shaped slide rods 16 to slide along the corresponding cross-shaped slide groove. A bearing rod 20 is provided at the outer end of the cross-shaped sliding rod 16 away from the center of the disk 15.
[0029] The load-bearing rod 20 is provided with several groups of isolation pieces, and an annular stirrup 2 is placed between two adjacent isolation pieces. The isolation piece can isolate the annular stirrup 2 and play the role of limiting the annular stirrup 2. The isolation piece includes several groups of mounting grooves and several groups of stoppers 21 arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing rod 20. The stoppers 21 are slidably arranged in the mounting grooves and the depth of the mounting grooves is greater than the height of the stoppers 21, that is, the stoppers 21 can be completely inserted into the mounting grooves. A pair of limiting plates are provided near the exit of the mounting grooves, so that the mounting grooves are T-shaped as a whole. The stoppers 21 are T-shaped structures that cooperate with the mounting grooves. Under the action of the limiting plates, the stoppers 21 will not leave the mounting grooves. A groove is provided on the lower side of the stopper 21, and a pair of springs 40 are fixed on the bottom surface of the grooves. The lower end of the spring 40 is fixed to the bottom surface of the mounting groove. Under the action of the spring 40, the stopper 21 extends upward and is higher than the upper side surface of the load-bearing rod 20, and the distance from the highest point of the stopper 21 after extending upward from the mounting groove to the upper side surface of the load-bearing rod 20 is not higher than the radius of the annular stirrup 2. Both sides of the upper end surface of the stopper 21 are provided with an inclined surface structure, and the inclined surface structure cooperates with the annular stirrup 2. When the annular stirrup 2 is welded and fixed to the main reinforcement 1, the stirrup bearing frame 3 is moved, and the annular stirrup 2 presses the stopper 21 downward through the inclined surface structure, and then the annular stirrup 2 passes through the limit of the stopper 21 smoothly. When the annular stirrup 2 is not welded, it will move with the annular stirrup 2 under the action of the stopper 21. This can be achieved by selecting a suitable spring 40. After a number of annular stirrups 2 are sleeved on the periphery of a number of groups of bearing rods 20, a motor 26 is used to make a number of cross-shaped sliding rods 16 slide outward simultaneously along the corresponding cross-shaped sliding grooves, thereby supporting and fixing the annular stirrups 2 outward through the bearing rods 20, making it convenient to subsequently weld the annular stirrups 2 to the main reinforcement 1.
[0030] A fixing block 22 is provided at the end of the load-bearing rod 20. The upper side of the fixing block 22 is provided with a receiving groove 24 that cooperates with the main reinforcement 1. After the main reinforcement 1 is installed in the receiving groove 24, it will fit and press on the annular hoop 2. A through groove is provided on the fixing block 22. A matching sliding rod 27 is slidably provided through the through groove. The upper end of the sliding rod 27 passes through the through groove and is rotated by a vertical axis to form an arc rod 23. Several groups of arc rods 23 are connected end to end to form a complete annular rod. A secondary round rod 29 is provided on the side after the lower end of the sliding rod 27 passes through the through slot. A turntable 28 is provided on the outer periphery of the circular shaft 14 for rotation. The turntable 28 is provided with several groups of secondary arc grooves 30 that cooperate with the secondary round rod 29. The secondary round rod 29 is provided in the secondary arc groove 30. The turntable 28 and the gear 17 are respectively provided on both sides of the disc 15. During operation, several annular stirrups 2 are first installed on the outer periphery of several groups of bearing rods 20. During installation, the arc rod 23 needs to be rotated to a state parallel to the main reinforcement 1 to avoid interference when installing the main reinforcement 1. Then, the annular stirrups are made to rotate through the disc mechanism 1. 2 is fixed by external support, and then the main reinforcement 1 is installed. The main reinforcement 1 is installed in the receiving groove 24. Then the turntable 28 is manually rotated, and the secondary round rod 29 slides in the secondary arc groove 30 to drive several groups of sliding rods 27 to slide outward at the same time, so that the arc rods 23 are raised. Then, several groups of arc rods 23 are rotated to cross the main reinforcement 1 on the corresponding side and approach the disk 15. Then, the turntable 28 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the arc rods 23 slide inward until their lower sides are against the upper side of the fixing block 22. Then, the arc rods 23 are rotated so that adjacent arc rods 23 are connected end to end to form a complete annular rod.
[0031] A side slot 32 is provided on the side surface of the arc rod 23 close to one end face, and an insertion rod 31 is provided on the other end face of the arc rod 23 to cooperate with the side slot 32. After the arc rod 23 is rotated, the insertion rod 31 is inserted into the side slot 32 of the adjacent arc rod 23. A hexagon socket bolt that passes through the side slot 32 is provided on the upper side surface of the arc rod 23. After tightening, the hexagon socket bolt does not exceed the outer side surface of the arc rod 23. A locking hole that cooperates with the hexagon socket bolt is provided on the corresponding insertion rod 31. After the insertion rod 31 is inserted into the side slot 32, the hexagon socket bolt is screwed into the locking hole for fixing. The adjacent two arc rods 23 can be fixedly connected by the hexagon socket bolt, so that several groups of arc rods 23 are connected end to end to form a complete annular rod.
[0032] The welding machine 8 is installed on the mobile frame, which includes a base plate 9, an extension rod 11 is provided on the base plate 9, a pair of electric telescopic rods 10 is provided on the extension rod 11, and a support plate 12 is provided between the upper ends of the pair of electric telescopic rods 10. The upper side of the support plate 12 is provided with an arc-shaped opening, and the inner side of the arc-shaped opening is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove that slides with the annular rod. The annular rod is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slide groove, and several groups of rollers are provided on the lower side of the base plate 9 and the lower side of the extension rod 11, so that the welding machine 8 can be moved while the stirrup bearing frame 3 is moved. The support plate 12 can be separated from the annular rod by the electric telescopic rod 10, so that the arc rod 23 can be raised by rotating the turntable 28, which is convenient for the installation of the main reinforcement 1.
[0033] Corresponding to the components of the disc mechanism 1, the disc mechanism 2 also includes a circular shaft 2, a gear 2 37, a cross-shaped slide rod 2 34, a driving gear 2 and a motor 2; The bearing plate 35 is arranged at the outer end of the cross-shaped slide rod 34. The bearing plate 35 is provided with an annular sleeve 36 that cooperates with the main reinforcement 1 through a sliding groove structure. The sliding annular sleeve 36 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the main reinforcement 1 to fix the main reinforcement 1. The annular sleeve 36 is arranged in cooperation with the receiving groove 24. Specifically, if the bottom of the receiving groove 24 is a circular structure, after the equipment is installed, the annular sleeve 36 and the receiving groove 24 are arranged coaxially, that is, the annular sleeves 36 on both sides are collinear with the receiving groove 24, thereby ensuring the installation of the main reinforcement 1; A vertical plate is provided on the base 39 , a rotating rod 38 is rotatably provided on the vertical plate, and the second circular shaft is provided on the rotating rod 38 .
[0034] A fixed shaft 7 is coaxially arranged between the two discs 33 of the main reinforcement bearing frames 4 on both sides. One end of the fixed shaft 7 is fixed to the second disc 33 on the right side, and the other end of the fixed shaft 7 is plugged into the second disc 33 on the left side through a spline connection structure. A through hole coaxial with the fixed shaft 7 is provided at the center of the circular shaft 14 , and the stirrup bearing frame 3 is provided on the periphery of the fixed shaft 7 through the through hole and slides along the fixed shaft 7 .
[0035] A motor three 5 is provided on the disc two 33 on the right side, and a screw rod 6 is provided on the output shaft of the motor three 5. The screw rod 6 is passed through the disc one 15 through a threaded structure and a bearing is provided at the other end. The bearing is plugged into the disc two 33 on the left side through a spline connection structure. The motor three 5 rotates, driving the screw rod 6 to rotate, thereby driving the stirrup support frame 3 to move along the fixed axis 7, so that the annular stirrup 2 can be moved to a suitable position for welding.
[0036] An auxiliary guide rod 13 is provided between the bases 39 of the main reinforcement bearing frames 4 on both sides, and the auxiliary guide rod 13 slides through the extension rod 11.
[0037] During operation, first move the main reinforcement support frame 4 on the left side to separate it from the fixed shaft 7, then put several groups of annular stirrups 2 to be welded between the spacers on the periphery of the support rod 20 of the stirrup support frame 3, and then the annular stirrups 2 are supported and fixed outward by the action of the motor 1 26, and then the main reinforcement support frame 4 on the left side is installed on the fixed shaft 7, and the support plate 12 is separated from the annular rod by the electric telescopic rod 10, so that the arc rod 23 is raised by rotating the turntable 28 to facilitate the installation of the main reinforcement 1. After the main reinforcement 1 is installed, the two parts are reversed. The gear 2 37 on the side makes several main bars 1 fall into the receiving groove 24 and rest on the annular stirrup 2 at the same time. Then the installation of the annular rod is completed, and the annular rod is matched with the arc-shaped slide groove through the electric telescopic rod 10. Then, the stirrup support frame 3 is moved by the motor 3 5, so that the annular stirrup 2 on the outermost side relative to the disc 1 15 is moved to the position to be welded. When the stirrup support frame 3 moves, the welding machine 8 also moves with it, and the annular stirrups 2 are welded in turn. During welding, the disc mechanism 1 and the disc mechanism 2 can be manually rotated to facilitate welding.
[0038] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding device for construction, characterized in that: It comprises a stirrup bearing frame (3) and a welding machine (8), wherein the stirrup bearing frame (3) is provided with a main reinforcement bearing frame (4) with a symmetrical structure on the left and right sides respectively; The stirrup bearing frame (3) comprises a disc mechanism and a plurality of groups of bearing rods (20); The disc mechanism 1 includes a disc 1 (15), and a plurality of groups of the bearing rods (20) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer periphery of the disc 1 (15); The main reinforcement bearing frame (4) comprises a base (39) and a plurality of bearing plates (35), wherein the upper side of the bearing plates (35) is provided with an arc-shaped groove that matches the main reinforcement (1); A second disc mechanism having the same structure as the first disc mechanism is provided on the base (39), and the second disc mechanism includes a second disc (33). A plurality of groups of the bearing plates (35) are evenly arranged along the circumference of the outer periphery of the second disc (33).
2. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc mechanism 1 also includes a circular shaft 1 (14), and the circular shaft 1 (14) is coaxially provided with the circular disc 1 (15) and the gear 1 (17), and the gear 1 (17) is rotatably provided along the circular shaft 1 (14). A plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves 1 are evenly provided on the outer arc surface of the circular disc 1 (15) in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves 1 pass through the side surface of the circular disc 1 (15) close to the gear 1 (17), and a matching cross-shaped slide rod 1 (16) is slidably provided in the plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide grooves 1. A round rod (18) passing through the cross-shaped slide groove (1) is provided on the corresponding side surfaces of the plurality of groups of cross-shaped slide rods (16); a plurality of arc grooves (19) slidingly matched with the corresponding round rods (18) are provided on the gear (17); the round rods (18) are slidably provided in the corresponding arc grooves (19); a motor (26) is provided on the side surface of the disc (15) through a bracket; a driving gear (25) meshing with the gear (17) is provided on the output shaft of the motor (26); The outer end of the cross-shaped sliding rod (16) away from the center of the disc (15) is provided with the bearing rod (20).
3. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing rod (20) is provided with a plurality of groups of isolating members, and the isolating members include a plurality of groups of mounting grooves and a plurality of groups of stoppers (21) provided on the upper side of the load-bearing rod (20), the stoppers (21) are slidably provided in the mounting grooves, and the depth of the mounting grooves is greater than the height of the stoppers (21), and a pair of limiting plates are provided near the outlet of the mounting grooves, the stoppers (21) are T-shaped structures matched with the mounting grooves, a groove is provided on the lower side of the stoppers (21), a pair of springs (40) are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the grooves, and the lower ends of the pair of springs (40) are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the mounting grooves, and the distance from the highest point of the stoppers (21) after extending upward from the mounting grooves to the upper side of the load-bearing rod (20) is not higher than the radius of the annular hoop reinforcement (2), and both sides of the upper end surface of the stoppers (21) are provided with inclined structures, and the inclined structures are matched with the annular hoop reinforcement (2).
4. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the bearing rod (20) is provided with a fixed block (22), the upper side of the fixed block (22) is provided with a receiving groove (24) that matches the main reinforcement (1), the fixed block (22) is provided with a through groove, and a sliding rod (27) that matches the through groove is provided and slides through the through groove. The upper end of the sliding rod (27) passes through the through groove and is rotated by a vertical axis to form an arc rod (23). A plurality of groups of the arc rods (23) are connected end to end to form a complete annular rod. A secondary round rod (29) is provided on the side surface after the lower end of the sliding rod (27) passes through the through groove, and a turntable (28) is provided on the periphery of the circular shaft (14) for rotation. The turntable (28) is provided with a plurality of groups of secondary arc grooves (30) that cooperate with the secondary round rod (29), and the secondary round rod (29) is arranged in the secondary arc groove (30). The turntable (28) and the gear (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the circular disc (15).
5. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A side slot (32) is provided on the side surface of the arc rod (23) close to one end surface, and an insertion rod (31) that cooperates with the side slot (32) is provided on the other end surface of the arc rod (23). After the arc rod (23) is rotated, the insertion rod (31) is inserted into the side slot (32) of the adjacent arc rod (23). A hexagon socket bolt that passes through the side slot (32) is provided on the upper side surface of the arc rod (23). After tightening, the hexagon socket bolt does not exceed the outer side surface of the arc rod (23), and a lock hole that cooperates with the hexagon socket bolt is provided on the corresponding insertion rod (31).
6. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The welding machine (8) is installed on a mobile frame, and the mobile frame includes a base plate (9), an extension rod (11) is provided on the base plate (9), a pair of electric telescopic rods (10) are provided on the extension rod (11), a support plate (12) is provided between the upper ends of the pair of electric telescopic rods (10), an arc-shaped opening is provided on the upper side surface of the support plate (12), an arc-shaped slot that slides with the annular rod is provided on the inner side surface of the arc-shaped opening, and the annular rod is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped slot, and a plurality of groups of rollers are provided on the lower side surface of the base plate (9) and the lower side surface of the extension rod (11).
7. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: Corresponding to the components of the disc mechanism one, the disc mechanism two further includes a circular shaft two, a gear two (37), a cross-shaped slide rod two (34), a driving gear two and a motor two; The bearing plate (35) is arranged at the outer end of the second cross-shaped slide rod (34), and an annular sleeve (36) cooperating with the main reinforcement (1) is slidably arranged on the bearing plate (35) through a slide groove structure; The annular sleeve (36) is arranged in cooperation with the receiving groove (24); A vertical plate is provided on the base (39), a rotating round rod (38) is rotatably provided on the vertical plate, and the second circular shaft is provided on the rotating round rod (38).
8. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixed shaft (7) is coaxially arranged between the two disks (33) of the main reinforcement bearing frames (4) on both sides, one end of the fixed shaft (7) is fixed to the second disk (33) on the right side, and the other end of the fixed shaft (7) is plugged into the second disk (33) on the left side through a spline connection structure; The center of the circular shaft (14) is coaxially provided with a through hole that matches the fixed shaft (7); the stirrup bearing frame (3) is arranged on the periphery of the fixed shaft (7) through the through hole and slides along the fixed shaft (7).
9. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second disc (33) on the right side is provided with a motor (5), and the output shaft of the third motor (5) is provided with a screw rod (6). The screw rod (6) passes through the first disc (15) through a threaded structure and is provided with a bearing at the other end. The bearing is plugged into the second disc (33) on the left side through a spline connection structure.
10. The welding equipment for construction according to claim 9, characterized in that: An auxiliary guide rod (13) is provided between the bases (39) of the main reinforcement bearing frames (4) on both sides, and the auxiliary guide rod (13) slides through the extension rod (11).