Electric starter and chain saw
By designing a coaxially arranged motor and transmission device on the chainsaw, combined with a planetary reducer and ratchet toggle structure, the problem of high production costs of electric-start chainsaws has been solved, achieving cost reduction and improved versatility. It is compatible with 80% of chainsaws on the market and extends battery life through its built-in charging function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511260230.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The motor axis of the existing electric start chain saw is perpendicular to the flywheel axis, resulting in a mismatch between the electric start mechanism and the chain saw, high production costs, poor versatility, and difficulty in mass production.
An electric starter is designed, in which the motor and transmission device are arranged coaxially, the starting device and transmission device are installed in the mounting groove, the motor is set on the transmission device, the motor and the axis of the starting device are parallel, and a mounting seat is provided. Combined with a planetary reducer and a ratchet toggle structure, the parallel arrangement of the motor and the starting device is realized, which is suitable for 80% of the chain saws on the market.
It reduces production costs, improves versatility, is compatible with 80% of chain saws on the market, reduces the production cost of electric-start chain saws, has broad market prospects, and extends battery life through its built-in charging function.
Smart Images

Figure CN120798620A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oil saw, in particular to an electric starter and an oil saw. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the existing market oil saw is a hand-pulled starting disc. Once the rotation speed of the hand-pulled starting exceeds the minimum ignition rotation speed of the flywheel, the engine can be ignited to work. For the hand-pulled starting, not only is it laborious, but also it is easy to be damaged. Therefore, the electric starting appears. For example, a kind of electric starting oil saw disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN220151463U includes an oil saw body, the oil saw body is provided with an engine and a flywheel rotating synchronously with the engine, the outer side of the flywheel is provided with a rope wheel, the flywheel is provided with a starting disc, the rope wheel rotates to unidirectionally drive the starting disc to rotate, the oil saw body is provided with a starting motor driving the starting disc and a reset switch controlling the starting motor to start and stop, the starting motor starts to unidirectionally drive the starting disc to rotate. Although this kind of electric starting is through the motor, it can be seen that the shaft center line of the motor and the shaft center line of the flywheel are perpendicular to each other, and there are corresponding oil tank and battery pack. The existing electric starting mechanism device and the oil saw on the market are not matched. If the electric starting is needed, the unique design and manufacture in the above-mentioned patent are needed, and the general type is poor. This will greatly increase the production cost of the whole oil saw, which is not conducive to mass production and manufacture. According to this phenomenon, it is necessary to make improvements. SUMMARY
[0003] (I) Technical problems to be solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an electric starter and an oil saw, which can independently install the electric starter on the oil saw on the market, reduces the need to specially design the corresponding electric starting oil saw, greatly reduces the production cost, and is also conducive to greatly reducing the purchase cost of consumers, facilitating large-area promotion and use.
[0005] (II) Technical solutions to be adopted
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solutions adopted by the present application are as follows:
[0007] An electric starter, comprising a starter cover body, a handle and a starting switch arranged on the starter cover body, an installation groove is arranged on the starter cover body, a starting device and a transmission device are installed in the installation groove, the transmission device drives the starting device, an electric motor is arranged on the transmission device, the electric motor and the transmission device are coaxially arranged, the shaft line of the electric motor is parallel to the shaft line of the starting device, and a mounting seat for installing a power supply is arranged on one side of the starter cover body.
[0008] Preferably, the starting device comprises a starting assembly arranged inside the starting cover and manually started by the handle, the handle is connected with the starting assembly through a starting pull rope, the starting assembly is driven to rotate in the starting cover through the starting pull rope after the handle is pulled, and an electrically started starting piece is arranged on the starting assembly, and the transmission device is in transmission connection with the starting piece.
[0009] Preferably, the starting assembly comprises a starting rope wheel arranged inside the starting cover and capable of rotating, a lower coiled spring arranged on the lower surface of the starting rope wheel, the starting rope wheel is peripherally wound with the starting pull rope, a ratchet handle arranged on the upper surface of the starting rope wheel, a reset piece arranged between the ratchet handle and the starting rope wheel, and a ratchet disc arranged on the lower surface of the starting piece and matched with the ratchet handle.
[0010] Preferably, the reset piece is preferably a torsion spring.
[0011] Preferably, the ratchet handle is arranged in pairs.
[0012] Preferably, the starting piece comprises a starting wheel arranged on the starting rope wheel, the starting wheel is integrally formed with the ratchet disc arranged on the lower surface of the starting wheel, an upper coiled spring arranged between the starting wheel and the starting ratchet arranged on the upper surface of the starting wheel, a driven wheel arranged on the starting wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the transmission device.
[0013] Preferably, an installation shaft penetrating through the starting rope wheel, the starting wheel and the starting ratchet is arranged inside the starting cover, and the starting ratchet is fixedly connected with the installation shaft through a locking piece.
[0014] Preferably, the transmission device comprises a driving piece arranged on the motor, the driving piece is in transmission connection with a transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the driven wheel.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a planetary reducer and a driving wheel arranged on the planetary reducer, the driving wheel is in meshing transmission connection with the driven wheel, and the driving piece is in meshing transmission connection with the planetary reducer.
[0016] Preferably, the driving piece is a sun gear, the sun gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the output shaft of the motor is in interference fit with the installation hole in the sun gear.
[0017] Preferably, a circuit board is arranged on the mounting seat, the circuit board contains mos tubes, the power supply is plugged on the circuit board, and the motor and the starting switch are respectively connected with the circuit board.
[0018] In addition, the application further provides an oil saw comprising an oil saw body, wherein the electric starter as described above is arranged on the oil saw body.
[0019] Preferably, a stator coil is additionally arranged at the flywheel position of the oil saw body, the stator coil is connected with the high-voltage package in the oil saw body, and a circuit board is arranged on the inner side wall of the starter cover body, and the circuit board is connected with the power supply.
[0020] (Three) technical effects to be achieved
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] Firstly, the application comprises a starter cover body, a handle and a starting switch arranged on the starter cover body, an installation groove is arranged on the starter cover body, a starting device and a transmission device are arranged in the installation groove, the transmission device drives the starting device, a motor is arranged on the transmission device, the motor is coaxially arranged with the transmission device, the axis of the motor is parallel to the axis of the starting device, and a mounting seat for mounting a power supply is arranged on one side of the starter cover body and is integrally formed with the starter cover body. The axis of the motor is parallel to the axis of the transmission device and the starting device, and the motor is vertically arranged on the starter cover body. This is advantageous in saving the space of the starter cover body and greatly reducing the cost. More importantly, this design is a combined electric starter, which is advantageous in meeting 80% of the oil saws on the market, has good universality, avoids the high cost of redesigning the oil saw, and has a wide market prospect.
[0023] Secondly, the transmission assembly comprises a planetary reducer and a driving wheel arranged on the planetary reducer, the driving wheel is in meshing transmission connection with a driven wheel, and a driving member is in meshing transmission connection with the planetary reducer. The driving wheel is driven by the planetary reducer. This electric starting structure is more simple, so that the electric starter of the application only needs dozens of yuan, ending the current cost of 200-600, greatly reducing the cost, being more advantageous for batch promotion and application, and having a large market prospect.
[0024] Thirdly, the application comprises an oil saw body, and the electric starter as described above is arranged on the oil saw body. This is advantageous in meeting 80% of the oil saws on the market, having good universality, avoiding the high cost of redesigning the oil saw, and having a wide market prospect.
[0025] Fourth, the flywheel position of the chain saw body of the present application is additionally provided with a stator coil, the stator coil is connected with the high-voltage package in the chain saw body, and a circuit board is arranged on the inner side wall of the starter cover body, the circuit board is connected with a power supply, wherein the flywheel and the high-voltage package generate a high-voltage electricity during the operation of the machine, the high-voltage electricity is used to charge the battery package, the self-charging function greatly prolongs the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the electric starter of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the electric starter of the present application in the upward direction.
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the electric starter of the present application. Figure 2 It is a sectional view in the direction of A-A.
[0029] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic view of the electric starter of the present application.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the starting device of the electric starter of the present application.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the starting assembly structure of the electric starter of the present application.
[0032] Figure 7 It is a whole schematic view of the starting device of the electric starter of the present application.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the starting device of the electric starter of the present application.
[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic view of the cooperation between the ratchet handle and the ratchet disc of the electric starter of the present application.
[0035] Figure 10 It is a schematic view of the lower coil spring structure of the electric starter of the present application.
[0036] Figure 11 It is a schematic view of the upper coil spring structure of the electric starter of the present application.
[0037] Figure 12 It is a schematic view of the transmission assembly structure of the electric starter of the present application.
[0038] Figure 13 It is a whole schematic view of the transmission assembly of the electric starter of the present application.
[0039] Figure 14 It is a schematic view of the fixing seat structure of the electric starter of the present application.
[0040] Figure 15 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a straight gear transmission embodiment in an electric starter according to the present application.
[0041] Figure 16 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a straight gear transmission embodiment exploded view in an electric starter according to the present application.
[0042] Figure 17 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a worm gear transmission embodiment in an electric starter according to the present application.
[0043] Figure 18 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a worm gear transmission embodiment exploded view in an electric starter according to the present application.
[0044] Figure 19 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a two-stage planetary gear transmission embodiment exploded view in an electric starter according to the present application.
[0045] Figure 20 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of a two-stage planetary gear transmission embodiment in an electric starter according to the present application.
[0046] In the figures: 1, starter cover; 2, handle; 3, start switch; 4, starting device; 5, transmission device; 6, motor; 7, mounting seat; 11, locking member; 12, circuit board; 41, starting assembly; 42, starting member; 51, driving member; 52, transmission assembly; 411, starting rope wheel; 412, ratchet wrench; 413, ratchet disc; 421, starting wheel; 422, starting ratchet; 423, winding spring; 424, passive wheel; 521, planetary reducer; 522, driving wheel; 5211, fixed seat; 5212, bearing; 5213, retainer; 5214, planetary gear; 5215, inner ring gear; 5216, output rod; 5217, wear pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0048] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set", "mount", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear and obvious, the present application will be further described in detail below by means of drawings and examples. However, it should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and do not limit the scope of the present application. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the present application.
[0051] Example one: refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides an electric starter, including starter cover body 1 and handle 2 and starting switch 3 set up on starter cover body 1, be provided with installation groove on starter cover body 1, and be provided with starting device 4 and transmission device 5 in installation groove, and transmission device 5 drives starting device 4, and be provided with motor 6 on transmission device 5, and motor 6 is arranged coaxially with transmission device 5, and the axis of motor 6 and the axis of starting device 4 are parallel with each other, and one side of starter cover body 1 is provided with the mounting seat 7 for installing power supply with starter cover body 1 integral forming, and the power supply on mounting seat 7 is connected with motor 6 and starting switch 3 respectively, this kind of not only can integrate together, is favorable to adaptation market 80% oil saw, has improved the ordinary oil saw greatly to change into the oil saw of electric starting and manual collection together, is more convenient for the use of user, and more important is that greatly reduces production cost, and only needs to increase the electric starter of the utility model to realize electric starting, and the cost of electric starting oil saw on original market is reduced to only needs a two or three ten yuan to change into electric starting oil saw from ordinary oil saw, and it has huge market value.
[0052] Example two: can be based on example one, such as Figures 3 to 14As shown, the starting device 4 comprises a starting assembly 41 arranged inside the starter cover 1 and manually started by the handle 2, the handle 2 is connected with the starting assembly 41 through a starting pull rope, the starting assembly 41 can rotate in the starter cover 1 by the starting pull rope after the handle 2 is pulled, and the starting assembly 41 is provided with an electrically started starting piece 42, the transmission device 5 is drivingly connected with the starting piece 42, in use, when the starting switch 3 is started, the starting switch 3 will make the motor 6 work, the motor 6 will make the transmission device 5 work, the transmission device 5 will drive the starting piece 42 to work, the starting piece 42 will drive the flywheel on the chainsaw to work, the flywheel drives the engine in the chainsaw to work, so as to achieve electric starting, and when the handle 2 is pulled, the handle 2 will drive the starting assembly 41 and the starting piece 42 to rotate as a whole through the starting pull rope, so that the starting piece 42 will drive the flywheel on the chainsaw to work, the flywheel drives the engine in the chainsaw to work, thereby realizing manual starting, and the two working modes can be selected by the user.Further illustrate, the starting assembly 41 comprises a starting rope wheel 411 arranged inside the starting cover 1 and capable of rotating, and a lower winding spring (not shown in the figure) arranged on the lower surface of the starting rope wheel 411, which can realize the rotation of the starting rope wheel 411 after the handle 2 is loosened, generally clockwise rotation reset. The starting rope wheel 411 is arranged around the starting rope. The upper surface of the starting rope wheel 411 is provided with a ratchet wrench 412. The ratchet wrench 412 and the starting rope wheel 411 are provided with a reset member (not shown in the figure, the reset member is preferably a torsion spring, which is beneficial to realize automatic reset). The lower surface of the starting member 42 is provided with a ratchet disc 413 matched with the ratchet wrench 412. The ratchet wrench 412 and the groove in the ratchet disc 413 are matched with each other, which is beneficial to realize that the starting rope wheel 411 at the bottom can drive the starting member 42 at the top to start when the starting rope wheel 411 rotates counterclockwise. When the transmission device 5 is rotated by the motor 6, the transmission device 5 only drives the starting member 42 to rotate, and the starting rope wheel 411 at the bottom is stationary. Further illustrate, the starting member 42 comprises a starting wheel 421 arranged on the starting rope wheel 411. The lower surface of the starting wheel 421 is provided with the ratchet disc 413. The starting wheel 421 and the ratchet disc 413 are integrally formed, which greatly improves the structural firmness. The upper surface of the starting wheel 421 is provided with a starting ratchet 422 connected with the flywheel in the chainsaw. When the starting ratchet 422 rotates counterclockwise in the starting device (whether it is electrically started or manually started), it can drive the flywheel in the chainsaw to rotate and start. When the machine is running, the starting ratchet 422 is disconnected, which ensures the stationary of the starting device. The starting ratchet 422 and the starting wheel 421 are provided with an upper winding spring 423. There is a buffer starting wheel 421 between the starting ratchet 422 and the starting rope wheel 411. The starting wheel 421 is provided with a driven wheel 424 connected with the transmission device 5. The purpose of the starting wheel 421 is to install the driven wheel 424 and the upper winding spring 423. The driven wheel 424 is beneficial to deceleration, and the upper winding spring 423 is used to buffer the impact in the starting moment. In order to prevent the starting ratchet 422 from being broken, the upper winding spring 423 is needed to realize the buffering (the purpose is to buffer when the electric starting or manual starting is started, which can protect the user's hand from being hurt and protect the machine from being damaged). In the embodiment, the driven wheel 424 and the starting wheel 421 are fixed and locked together by screws or bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and installation.
[0053] Among them, as Figures 3 to 14As shown, the inside of the starter cover 1 is provided with a mounting shaft penetrating through the starting rope wheel 411, the starting wheel 421 and the starting ratchet wheel 422, and the starting ratchet wheel 422 is fixedly connected with the mounting shaft through the locking member 11, and in this embodiment, the locking member 11 is a fixed screw and a gasket, facilitating dismounting and mounting.
[0054] wherein, as Figures 3 to 14As shown, the transmission 5 includes a driving member 51 arranged on the motor 6, the driving member 51 is drivingly connected with a transmission assembly 52, the transmission assembly 52 is drivingly connected with the passive wheel 424, by driving the motor 6 to drive the driving member 51, the driving member 51 drives the transmission assembly 52 to move, the transmission assembly 52 in turn drives the passive wheel 424 to move, the passive wheel 424 will drive the starting wheel 421 to rotate, the starting wheel 421 rotates to drive the flywheel in the chainsaw to rotate and start, so as to realize the electric starting. It is further explained that the transmission assembly 52 includes a planetary reducer 521 and a driving wheel 522 arranged on the planetary reducer 521, the driving wheel 522 is drivingly connected with the passive wheel 424, and the driving member 51 is drivingly connected with the planetary reducer 521, and the driving member 51 adopts a sun gear in this embodiment, the sun gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 is in interference fit with the mounting hole in the sun gear, and the sun gear is drivingly connected with the planetary reducer, and the planetary reducer includes a fixed seat 5211 arranged inside the starter cover 1 and a bearing 5212 (deep groove ball bearing) arranged in the fixed seat 5211 in this embodiment, one end surface of the fixed seat 5211 is provided with a retainer 5213 arranged inside, the retainer 5213 is fixed with a planetary gear 5214, and the planetary gear 5214 adopts three (the retainer 5213 mainly fixes three planetary gears 5214) in this embodiment, an inner ring gear 5215 is arranged on the end surface of the retainer 5213, the inner ring gear 5215 is arranged with the planetary gear 5214 inside, a sun gear is arranged at the center position of the inner ring gear 5215, the sun gear is drivingly connected with the planetary gear 5214, an output rod 5216 is arranged on the retainer 5213, the output rod 5216 is in interference fit with the retainer 5213, the output rod 5216 penetrates out of the bearing 5212, the bearing 5212 is used to fix the output rod 5216, the output rod 5216 is provided with the driving wheel 522, the fixed seat 5211 is used to install the bearing 5212 and press the inner ring gear 5215, it is further explained that the one end surface of the planetary gear 5214 and the one end surface of the retainer 5213 are both provided with an anti-friction pad 5217, this arrangement is conducive to avoiding the direct contact between the rotating planetary gear 5214 and the retainer 5213 and the starter cover 1 (plastic part), reducing the wear, wherein the anti-friction pad 5217 on the one end surface of the planetary gear 5214 and the anti-friction pad 5217 on the one end surface of the retainer 5213 are different on two end surfaces, it is further explained that the output rod 5216 located in the fixed seat 5211 is provided with a circlip, the circlip is used to limit the axial movement of the fixed seat 5211, and the planetary reducer is conducive to the purpose of one-stage speed reduction.
[0055] Among them, the motor 6 adopts a brush motor or a brushless motor, which has a large selection.
[0056] Among them, asFigures 3 to 14 As shown, the diameter of the passive wheel 424 is larger than that of the driving wheel 522, which is conducive to secondary deceleration. The output rod 5216 at the connection with the driving wheel 522 is splined and tightened by screws, which is easy to install and the installation is more secure.
[0057] Among them, Figures 3 to 14 As shown, the axes of the transmission component 52 and the motor 6 are arranged to overlap with each other, and the axis of the transmission component 52 and the starting device 4 are arranged parallel to each other, and the motor 6 and the starter cover 1 are arranged vertically. This arrangement can save space and is conducive to reducing the manufacturing cost of the starter cover 1.
[0058] Example 3: Based on the example 2, the transmission device 5 can also be used in other ways. Specifically, the passive wheel 424 can be modified in the following ways:
[0059] like Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown, in the first type, the transmission device 5 includes an output gear 511 provided on the motor 6, and a spur gear 512 (or helical gear) provided on the starter cover 1 and parallel to the axis of the starter 4. The spur gear 512 (or helical gear) is meshed with the starter 4 for transmission connection. A transmission gear 513 is provided on the end face of the spur gear 512, and the transmission gear 513 is meshed with the output gear 511 for transmission connection. The driven wheel 424 is located on the end face of the starter wheel 421 away from the starter ratchet 422. The motor 6 is located on the inner side of the starter cover 1 instead of being exposed on the outer surface, which makes the whole smoother and also helps to save space.
[0060] like Figure 17 and Figure 18 As shown, the second type, the transmission device 5 includes a worm 514 provided on the motor 6 and a turbine 515 meshing with the worm 514, the ratchet disc 413, the ratchet dial 412, the starting wheel 421, the reset member and the driven wheel 424 are replaced by the turbine 515, a torsion spring 516 is provided between the turbine 515 and the starting ratchet 422, the turbine 515 passes through the starting rope pulley 411, and the starting ratchet 422 is provided on the upper end surface of the turbine 515, the motor 6 is flatly arranged on the inner end surface of the starter cover 1, and in this way the motor 6 is driven by the worm 514 and the turbine 515;
[0061] like Figure 19 and Figure 20As shown, the third transmission 5 includes two coaxial two-stage planetary gears arranged on the motor 6, the ratchet disc 413, the ratchet knob 412, the starting wheel 421, the reset member and the passive wheel 424 are replaced by two-stage planetary gears, a torsion spring is arranged between the planetary gears and the starting ratchet 422, the motor 6 is coaxially arranged with the two-stage planetary gears, that is, the motor 6 is perpendicular to the starter cover 1, and the motor 6 is located on the outer surface of the starter cover 1.
[0062] It can be seen that the transmission can be implemented in various ways, so that the selection is large.
[0063] In the fourth embodiment, a circuit board is arranged on the mounting seat 7, the circuit board contains a mos tube (field effect transistor), a power supply is plugged on the circuit board, the circuit board is respectively connected with the motor 6 and the starting switch 3, which is convenient for installation and disassembly of the power supply and replacement, the mos tube (field effect transistor) on the circuit board limits delay, and the service life is greatly improved. Further, the power supply adopts a battery pack, which is convenient for replacement in the later period. Further, the mounting seat 7 is located on one side of the starter cover 1, which ends the phenomenon that the power supply is placed in the air and is damaged by falling in the prior art, and the service life of the power supply is greatly prolonged.
[0064] In the fifth embodiment, the present application further provides a chainsaw, which comprises a chainsaw body, and the electric starter described above is mounted on the chainsaw body, and in the embodiment, the electric starter is fixed on the chainsaw body by a fixing member, specifically, the electric starter is fixed on the flywheel of the chainsaw body by the fixing member, and the fixing member is a bolt, a screw or a screw, etc., so that the user can manually install and disassemble the electric starter, which is conducive to large-scale promotion and application.
[0065] Further illustrate, the flywheel position of the chainsaw body increases a stator coil, so that the original one stator coil becomes two stator coils, and the stator coils are connected with the high-voltage package (containing a chip) in the chainsaw body, and the circuit board 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the starter cover 1, and the circuit board 12 is connected with the power supply, wherein when the flywheel and the high-voltage package rotate during the operation of the machine, a high-voltage electricity of 300 volts is generated to charge the battery package, and the circuit board 12 functions as rectification and voltage reduction (voltage stabilization). Further illustrate, the circuit board 12 can be integrated into the high-voltage package (containing a chip) in the case of being small enough, which is beneficial to save space and reduce the cost of manufacturing the starter cover 1. One is the original stator coil, which can amplify a 20-kilovolt stator coil (voltage coil) to break the spark plug ignition, and now a small stator coil (voltage coil) can generate a voltage of one or two hundred volts, which is controlled by the high-voltage package (containing a chip) and rectified by the circuit board 12 to generate a small current in the battery package. During the use of the chainsaw, a certain power is generated, which is rectified and stabilized by the rectifier and stabilizer on the circuit board 12 to charge the battery package, and the power is about 2w-3w, 21V, and the current is about 0.1A. During the starting process, about 50A is needed, and the consumption time is very short (3 seconds). In theory, only 25 minutes of continuous use of the machine is needed to fully charge the battery package for the next start, which can reduce the battery capacity, reduce the charger and reduce the cost. Because the chainsaw body (the chainsaw itself) has a high-voltage package, its function can generate a certain magnetic flux to generate an electric current when the flywheel rotates, and then amplify the high voltage through the stator coil. The chip in the high-voltage package can check its speed through the power generation time interval, so as to control the speed range of 2500-12000, and realize reverse charging.
[0066] When the manual handle 2 is started, the handle 2 drives the starting rope to rotate the starting rope wheel 411 counterclockwise, so that the starting rope wheel 411 drives the starting wheel 421 and the starting ratchet 422 to rotate counterclockwise through the cooperation of the ratchet knob 412 and the ratchet disc 413, so that the starting ratchet 422 can drive the flywheel in the chainsaw to rotate and start, and the chainsaw starts to work. This kind of opening starts the manual starting mode, and when the handle 2 is released, the down winding spring in the starting rope wheel 411 can rotate clockwise to reset, so that the starting rope wheel 411 rotates clockwise to reset, and the handle 2 is reset.
[0067] When the present application is started by starting switch 3, starting switch 3 will start motor 6, motor 6 will drive driving wheel 522 through planetary reducer 521, driving wheel 522 engages transmission driven wheel 424, driven wheel 424 drives starting wheel 421 to rotate, starting wheel 421 will drive starting ratchet wheel 422 to rotate counterclockwise, starting ratchet wheel 422 can drive the flywheel in the chainsaw to rotate and start, the chainsaw starts to work, because ratchet handle 412 and the ratchet disc 413 on the starting wheel 421 are in a disengaged state, so that the starting wheel 421 can only rotate counterclockwise alone, and the starting rope wheel 411 will not rotate (is static), this is to achieve the electric starting mode. Pressing or short pressing the starting switch 3 is limited by the circuit board to limit the starting time, to achieve the purpose of protecting the motor 6, which is beneficial to prevent overheating.
[0068] The standard parts used in the present application file can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of existing technology such as bolt, screw and screw, the internal components of high-voltage bag, circuit board and processor adopt the conventional type of existing technology, and its internal structure belongs to the existing technology structure, workers can complete normal operation according to the existing technology manual, plus the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode of existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0069] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in this paper, the patent protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative idea of the present application, the changes and modifications of the embodiments described in this paper, or the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly apply the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the protection scope of the present application patent.
Claims
1. An electric starter, characterized in that: The invention comprises a starter cover (1) and a handle (2) and a start switch (3) arranged on the starter cover (1); the starter cover (1) is provided with a mounting groove, a starter device (4) and a transmission device (5) are installed in the mounting groove, the transmission device (5) drives the starter device (4), a motor (6) is provided on the transmission device (5), the motor (6) and the transmission device (5) are coaxially arranged, and the axis of the motor (6) is parallel to the axis of the starter device (4); one side of the starter cover (1) is provided with a mounting seat (7) for mounting a power supply, which is integrally formed with the starter cover (1).
2. The electric starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The starting device (4) includes a starting assembly (41) arranged inside the starter cover (1) and manually started by the handle (2), the handle (2) and the starting assembly (41) are connected via a starting pull rope, and after the handle (2) is pulled, the starting assembly (41) is driven by the starting pull rope to rotate inside the starter cover (1), and an electric starting member (42) is provided on the starting assembly (41), and the transmission device (5) is transmission-connected to the starting member (42).
3. The electric starter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The starting assembly (41) includes a starting rope wheel (411) that is arranged inside the starter cover (1) and can rotate, and a lower coil spring is arranged on the lower surface of the starting rope wheel (411), the starting rope is wound around the starting rope wheel (411), a ratchet knob (412) is arranged on the upper surface of the starting rope wheel (411), a reset member is arranged between the ratchet knob (412) and the starting rope wheel (411), and a ratchet disc (413) that cooperates with the ratchet knob (412) is arranged on the lower surface of the starting member (42).
4. The electric starter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The starting member (42) comprises a starting wheel (421) arranged on the starting rope wheel (411); the ratchet disc (413) is arranged on the lower surface of the starting wheel (421); the starting wheel (421) and the ratchet disc (413) are integrally formed; a starting ratchet (422) is arranged on the upper surface of the starting wheel (421); an upper coil spring (423) is arranged between the starting ratchet (422) and the starting wheel (421); a driven wheel (424) is arranged on the starting wheel (421); and the driven wheel (424) is in transmission connection with the transmission device (5).
5. The electric starter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission device (5) includes a driving member (51) arranged on the motor (6), the driving member (51) is in driving connection with a transmission assembly (52), and the transmission assembly (52) is in driving connection with the driven wheel (424).
6. The electric starter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (52) includes a planetary reducer (521) and a driving wheel (522) arranged on the planetary reducer (521), the driving wheel (522) is meshingly connected to the driven wheel (424), and the driving member (51) is meshingly connected to the planetary reducer (521).
7. The electric starter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member (51) is a sun gear, which is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (6), and the output shaft of the motor (6) and the mounting hole in the sun gear are interference fit.
8. The electric starter according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 5 or 6 or 7, wherein a circuit board is provided on the mounting seat (7), the circuit board contains a MOS tube, the power supply is plugged into the circuit board, and the circuit board is respectively connected to the motor (6) and the starting switch (3).
9. A chainsaw comprising a chainsaw body, characterized in that: The chain saw body is mounted with the electric starter according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The electric starter according to claim 9, characterized in that: A stator coil is added at the flywheel position of the chain saw body, and the stator coils are connected to the high-voltage package in the chain saw body. A circuit board (12) is provided on the inner side wall of the starter cover (1), and the circuit board (12) is connected to the power supply.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electric starting chain saw
CN220151463U