Method, device and equipment for determining fiber angle of bulkhead preform and medium

By calculating the fiber deflection distance and angle through the target detection template and angle verification line, the problem of low efficiency and accuracy in fiber angle detection of composite bulkhead preforms is solved, efficient fiber angle detection is achieved, and the mechanical properties of parts are improved.

CN120800261APending Publication Date: 2025-10-17SHANGHAI AIRCRAFT MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410719974.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-10-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the composite bulkhead preform are low, and quantitative detection cannot be achieved, resulting in fiber angle deviation affecting the mechanical properties of the parts.

Method used

The ply image is acquired through the target detection observation area in the target detection template, the current fiber drawing line is determined, and the fiber deflection distance and angle are calculated based on the target angle verification line. The fiber drawing line determination module, deflection distance determination module and deflection angle determination module are used to achieve accurate detection of the fiber angle.

Benefits of technology

The detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform are improved, the quantitative detection of the fiber angle is ensured, and the mechanical properties of the parts are improved.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a device and equipment for determining a fiber angle of a bulkhead preform and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a layer image corresponding to a target bulkhead preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection sample plate, and determining a current fiber drawing line corresponding to the target bulkhead preform in the layer image; wherein a target detection observation area in the target detection sample plate comprises a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle approval line; determining a deflection distance between the target detection sample plate and the current fiber drawing line based on a target angle approval line in the target detection observation area; and determining an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform based on the target detection area angle category and the deflection distance corresponding to the current fiber drawing line. Through the technical scheme of the invention, the detection of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform can be realized, and the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of composite material manufacturing, and in particular to a fiber angle determination method, device, equipment and medium for a bulkhead preform. BACKGROUND

[0002] Composite materials have become a trend as materials for aircraft manufacturing due to their advantages such as light weight, high specific strength, high specific modulus, good ductility, strong designability, and corrosion resistance. Among them, the composite material bulkhead is the main supporting structure of the composite material fuselage, and has typical structural characteristics such as multiple corners and curvature in the arc length direction.

[0003] However, during the manufacturing process of the composite material bulkhead, the fiber angle may be deflected during the laying, cutting or preforming of the workpiece, and the deviation of the fiber angle is a key factor affecting the mechanical properties of the part. Therefore, it is particularly important to detect and control the deviation of the fiber angle of the bulkhead. In the prior art, the detection method mainly uses the angle of the cut piece and the angle projection to judge and identify.

[0004] However, if the method of the prior art is used, a large amount of manpower is required, and quantitative detection of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform cannot be achieved, which reduces the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform. Therefore, how to realize the detection of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform while ensuring the detection efficiency and accuracy is a problem to be solved at present. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a fiber angle determination method, device, equipment and medium for a bulkhead preform, which can solve the problem of low detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the bulkhead preform.

[0006] According to an aspect of the present application, a fiber angle determination method for a bulkhead preform is provided, comprising:

[0007] Obtaining a layup image corresponding to the target bulkhead preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determining a current fiber line corresponding to the target bulkhead preform in the layup image; wherein the target detection observation area in the target detection template includes a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle approval line;

[0008] Determining a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line based on the target angle approval line in the target detection observation area;

[0009] Determining an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line and the deflection distance.

[0010] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a device for determining fiber angle of a frame preform, comprising:

[0011] a fiber line determination module configured to acquire a ply image corresponding to the target frame preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determine a current fiber line corresponding to the target frame preform in the ply image; wherein the target detection observation area in the target detection template comprises a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle approval line;

[0012] a deflection distance determination module configured to determine a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line based on the target angle approval line in the target detection observation area;

[0013] a deflection angle determination module configured to determine an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target frame preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line and the deflection distance.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an electronic device, comprising:

[0015] at least one processor; and

[0016] a memory connected to the at least one processor in communication; wherein,

[0017] the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method for determining fiber angle of a frame preform according to any one of the embodiments of the present application.

[0018] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for enabling a processor to perform the method for determining fiber angle of a frame preform according to any one of the embodiments of the present application when executed by the processor.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a computer program product comprising a computer program for enabling a processor to perform the method for determining fiber angle of a frame preform according to any one of the embodiments of the present application when executed by the processor.

[0020] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application obtains the ply image corresponding to the target frame preform in the target detection observation area in the target detection sample plate, determines the current fiber drawing line corresponding to the target frame preform in the ply image, then determines the deflection distance between the target detection sample plate and the current fiber drawing line based on the target angle reference line in the target detection observation area, and finally determines the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target frame preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber drawing line and the deflection distance, thereby solving the problem of low detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the frame preform, achieving detection of the fiber angle of the frame preform, and improving the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the frame preform.

[0021] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present application, nor is it used to limit the scope of the present application. Other features of the present application will become apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0023] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a fiber angle determination method of a frame preform according to the first embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is a sample schematic diagram of a target detection sample plate according to the first embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a fiber angle determination method of a frame preform according to the second embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a visualization area according to the second embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a 0° conversion method according to the second embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of ±45° and 90° conversion methods according to the second embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 is a flowchart of an optional fiber angle determination method of a frame preform according to the second embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a fiber angle determination device of a bulkhead preform according to Embodiment Three of the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing a fiber angle determination method of a bulkhead preform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "target" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0034] Embodiment One

[0035] Figure 1 A flowchart of a fiber angle determination method of a bulkhead preform according to Embodiment One of the present application is provided, the present embodiment can be applicable to the case of quantitatively detecting the fiber angle of a bulkhead preform, the method can be executed by a fiber angle determination device of a bulkhead preform, the fiber angle determination device of a bulkhead preform can be realized in the form of hardware and / or software, and the fiber angle determination device of a bulkhead preform can be configured in an electronic device. As shown in the figure, the method comprises: Figure 1

[0036] S110, based on the target detection observation area in the target detection template, acquiring a laying image corresponding to the target bulkhead preform, and determining a current fiber line corresponding to the target bulkhead preform in the laying image; wherein the target detection observation area in the target detection template comprises a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle approval line. ​

[0037] The target detection template can refer to a pre-generated standard detection template. Generally, the target detection template includes a plurality of hollow regions to observe the fiber angle of the spacer preform through the hollow regions, and to provide an effective basis for subsequent detection of the fiber angle deviation value of the spacer preform.

[0038] The detection observation area can refer to a hollow region in the target detection template for observing the fiber angle of the spacer preform. The target detection observation area can refer to a detection observation area selected for determining the fiber angle in the target detection template. The target detection area angle category can refer to the detection angle category corresponding to the target detection observation area. For example, the target detection area angle category can include 0°, ±45°, and 90°. The target angle reference line can refer to a standard line for angle verification in the target detection observation area. For example, it can be the boundary line of the target detection observation area.

[0039] The target spacer preform can refer to a spacer preform for which the fiber angle deviation value needs to be determined. The ply image can refer to the fiber image of the target spacer preform within the target detection observation area. The current fiber line drawing can refer to the fiber angle line drawing in the ply image.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, the present application embodiment can further include: determining a template schematic diagram corresponding to the target detection template based on the angle reference line and the basic spacer web detection area; and cutting the basic spacer web based on the template schematic diagram by a cutting machine to generate the target detection template.

[0041] The basic spacer web can refer to an original spacer web without cutting processing. The angle reference line can refer to the center line of the basic spacer web, i.e., the 0° reference line of the basic spacer web. The basic spacer web detection area can refer to an area for detecting the fiber angle of the spacer preform. Generally, the basic spacer web detection area can include a 0° detection area, a ±45° detection area, and a 90° detection area. It is worth noting that the number of basic spacer web detection areas and the arrangement order of each angle detection area can be set according to actual application requirements, and the present application embodiment does not limit this.

[0042] The template schematic diagram can refer to a schematic diagram obtained by arranging and drawing each basic spacer web detection area according to actual application requirements and the angle reference line. Figure 2A target detection sample principle diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown. Specifically, the sample principle diagram includes an angle reference line (i.e., a 0° reference line), each basic partition frame web detection area, and a 90° reference line in each basic partition frame web detection area. The 0° detection area and the 90° detection area use rectangular marks, and the ±45° detection area uses a triangular mark. The material machine can refer to a device for locally cutting and hollowing the basic partition frame web. For example, if the basic partition frame web detection area is a 0° detection area or a 90° detection area, the rectangular area is hollowed and cut, and if the basic partition frame web detection area is a ±45° detection area, the triangular area is hollowed and cut. Thus, the target detection observation area in the target detection sample and the corresponding target angle reference line are obtained.

[0043] S120, determining a deflection distance between the target detection sample and the current fiber line based on the target angle reference line in the target detection observation area.

[0044] The deflection distance can refer to the vertical and horizontal deviation distances between the current fiber line of the target partition frame preform and the target angle reference line.

[0045] Specifically, since the target detection observation area is a hollowed area, when measuring the current fiber line through the target detection observation area, the target angle reference line in the target detection observation area can be used as a reference standard, and thus the deflection distance between the target detection sample and the current fiber line is determined, providing an effective basis for subsequent operations.

[0046] S130, determining an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target partition frame preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line and the deflection distance.

[0047] The actual fiber deflection angle can refer to the angle deviation value of the ply fiber of the target partition frame preform in the actual processing process.

[0048] Specifically, the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target partition frame preform can be calculated based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line and the deflection distance between the current fiber line and the target angle reference line.

[0049] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application obtains the ply image corresponding to the target frame preform in the target detection observation area in the target detection template, determines the current fiber line corresponding to the target frame preform in the ply image, then determines the deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line based on the target angle reference line in the target detection observation area, and finally determines the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target frame preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line and the deflection distance, thereby solving the problem of low detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the frame preform, achieving detection of the fiber angle of the frame preform, and improving the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the frame preform.

[0050] Embodiment two

[0051] Figure 3 A flowchart of a fiber angle determination method of a frame preform provided by the second embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. The second embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment and is refined. In the second embodiment, the operation of obtaining the ply image corresponding to the target frame preform based on the target detection observation area in the target detection template is refined. Specifically, the operation can include: determining the target detection observation area in the target detection template based on the first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection template and the second positioning mark corresponding to the target frame preform; and obtaining the ply image corresponding to the target frame preform by identifying the target frame preform based on the target detection observation area image. As shown in the figure, the method includes: Figure 3

[0052] S210, during the material layer paving process of the target frame plate, obtaining the material layer image corresponding to the target frame plate.

[0053] The target frame plate can refer to a frame web that has not been subjected to material layer paving. The material layer image can refer to the fiber image of the target frame plate when the target frame plate is subjected to layer paving at different angles.

[0054] S220, identifying the basic fiber angle corresponding to the material layer image, and visualizing the basic fiber angle to generate a target frame plate containing the basic fiber angle.

[0055] The basic fiber angle can refer to the current fiber angle of each material layer after material layer paving. The visualizing operation can refer to the operation of highlighting the basic fiber angle. For example, the basic fiber angle can be marked by a red or yellow line.

[0056] ​In an optional embodiment, the target recognition processes the base fiber angle corresponding to the layer image, and visualizes the base fiber angle to generate the target frame flat plate containing the base fiber angle, which can include: determining the visualization area corresponding to the layer image based on the position distance between the target detection observation area in the target detection template and the template end in the layer image; the target recognition processes the base fiber angle corresponding to the visualization area, and visualizes the base fiber angle to generate the target frame flat plate containing the base fiber angle.

[0057] Wherein, the template end can refer to the end position corresponding to the target frame flat plate. Exemplarily, the template end can include a left end and a right end. The visualization area can refer to the area on the target frame flat plate that is subjected to visualization processing. Figure 4 The visualization area provided by the embodiment of the application is shown. Specifically, first, the position distance between the target detection observation area in the target detection template and the template end in the layer image is determined according to the target detection area angle category of the target detection observation area in the target detection template, wherein the position distance between the template end and the ±45° target detection observation area and the position distance between the template end and the 90° target detection observation area can be inconsistent. Further, the visualization area corresponding to the layer image is determined according to the position distance between the target detection observation area in the target detection template and the template end in the layer image. Finally, the target recognition processes the base fiber angle in the visualization area of the target frame flat plate, and visualizes the base fiber angle to generate the target frame flat plate containing the base fiber angle, so that the base fiber angle after visualization processing can appear in the target detection observation area in the target detection template, facilitating the smooth progress of subsequent operations. It is worth noting that the angle reference line (i.e. 0° reference line) can also be visualized to the visualization area.

[0058] S230, preforming the target frame flat plate by a frame preforming device to generate a target frame preform.

[0059] Wherein, the frame preforming device can refer to a device that performs preforming operations such as bending and roll bending on the target frame flat plate.

[0060] S240, determining the target detection observation area in the target detection template based on the first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection template and the second positioning mark corresponding to the target frame preform.

[0061] Wherein, the positioning mark can refer to a mark used for positioning. Exemplarily, the positioning mark can be a positioning notch, or a jig line. The first positioning mark can refer to the positioning mark on the target detection template. The second positioning mark can refer to the positioning mark on the target frame preform.

[0062] It is worth noting that the first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection template and the second positioning mark corresponding to the target frame preform need to be set according to the same positioning standard.

[0063] Specifically, after the target detection template and the target frame preform are positioned according to the first positioning mark and the second positioning mark, the detection observation area of the fiber line of the target frame preform observed on the target detection template can be taken as a target detection observation area.

[0064] S250, processing the target frame preform based on the target detection observation area image to obtain a ply image corresponding to the target frame preform.

[0065] Specifically, after the target detection observation area in the target detection template is determined, the area of the target frame preform that transmits the target detection observation area can be image-recognized to obtain a ply image corresponding to the target frame preform.

[0066] S260, determining a current fiber line corresponding to the target frame preform in the ply image.

[0067] S270, generating a measurement instruction based on the current fiber line and sending the measurement instruction to a user terminal; wherein the measurement instruction includes a first position corresponding to the current fiber line and a second position corresponding to a target angle approval line in the target detection observation area.

[0068] Wherein, the measurement instruction can refer to an instruction indicating the measurement of the deflection distance. Generally, the measurement instruction includes a first position corresponding to the current fiber line and a second position corresponding to a target angle approval line in the target detection observation area. The first position can refer to the position of the current fiber line on the target frame preform. The second position can refer to the position of the target angle approval line in the target detection observation area. The user terminal can refer to a terminal that receives the measurement instruction and measures the deflection distance according to the measurement instruction.

[0069] S280, determining the deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line based on the first position and the second position through the user terminal.

[0070] Specifically, after receiving the measurement instruction, the user terminal can determine the deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line according to the first position and the second position in the measurement instruction using a vernier caliper or other device, and upload the deflection distance for subsequent operation.

[0071] S290, determining a target conversion method corresponding to the current fiber line based on a target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line.

[0072] The target conversion method may refer to an angle conversion method corresponding to the target detection area angle category. For example, if the target detection area angle category is 0°, the target conversion method may be a 0° conversion method. If the target detection area angle category is ±45° or 90°, the target conversion method may be a ±45° or 90° conversion method.

[0073] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of a 0° conversion method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. In which, a and c can be the distance between any two points on the 0° verification line (i.e., the target angle verification line) perpendicular to the current fiber drawing line. b can be the horizontal distance between any two points on a and c. θ can represent the angular deviation value of the current fiber drawing line relative to the 0° verification line, that is, the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform. Specifically, the calculation formula of the 0° conversion method is: tanθ=(ac) / b, that is, θ=arctan(ac) / b.

[0074] Figure 6 FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a ±45° and 90° conversion method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0075] Where a can be the vertical distance between any point on the ±45° or 90° verification line (i.e., the target angle verification line) and the current fiber drawing line. b can be the distance from any point on the ±45° or 90° verification line to the current fiber drawing line. θ can represent the angular deviation of the current fiber drawing line relative to the ±45° or 90° verification line, i.e., the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform. Specifically, the conversion formula for ±45° and 90° is: tanθ = a / b, i.e., θ = arctana / b.

[0076] It is worth noting that if the ply image contains multiple different plies, the current fiber lines in each ply can be obtained by peeling off layer by layer and performing subsequent operations.

[0077] S2100. Determine an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to a target bulkhead preform based on the target conversion method and the deflection distance.

[0078] Specifically, after determining the target conversion method corresponding to the current fiber drawing line, the deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line can be substituted into the calculation formula of the target conversion method, thereby determining the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform.

[0079] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application obtains the basic fiber angle corresponding to the material layer image of the target frame panel obtained in the material layer paving process of the target frame panel through target recognition processing, and visualizes the basic fiber angle to generate a target frame panel containing the basic fiber angle. Then, the target frame panel is preformed by a frame preforming device to generate a target frame preform. The target detection observation area in the target detection sample is determined based on the first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection sample and the second positioning mark corresponding to the target frame preform. The target frame preform is identified based on the target detection observation area image to obtain the paving layer image corresponding to the target frame preform. The current fiber line corresponding to the target frame preform in the paving layer image is determined. Further, the measurement instruction is generated based on the current fiber line, and the measurement instruction is sent to the user end. The deflection distance between the target detection sample and the current fiber line is determined by the user end based on the first position and the second position. Finally, the target conversion method corresponding to the current fiber line is determined based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line, and the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target frame preform is determined based on the target conversion method and the deflection distance. The problem of low detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the frame preform is solved. The detection of the fiber angle of the frame preform is realized, and the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the frame preform are improved.

[0080] Figure 7 The flowchart of the fiber angle determination method of the frame preform provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown. Specifically, first, the sample principle diagram corresponding to the target detection sample is determined based on the angle reference line and the basic frame web detection area. The basic frame web is cut based on the sample principle diagram by the blanking machine to generate the target detection sample. At the same time, the material layer image corresponding to the target frame panel is obtained in the material layer paving process of the target frame panel. The target recognition processing is performed on the basic fiber angle corresponding to the material layer image, and the basic fiber angle is visualized to generate a target frame panel containing the basic fiber angle. The target frame preform is generated by preforming the target frame panel by the frame preforming device. Further, the target detection observation area in the target detection sample is determined based on the first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection sample and the second positioning mark corresponding to the target frame preform. The target frame preform is identified based on the target detection observation area image to obtain the paving layer image corresponding to the target frame preform. The current fiber line corresponding to the target frame preform in the paving layer image is determined. Then, the measurement instruction is generated based on the current fiber line, and the measurement instruction is sent to the user end. The deflection distance between the target detection sample and the current fiber line is determined by the user end based on the measurement instruction. Finally, the target conversion method corresponding to the current fiber line is determined based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line, and the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target frame preform is determined based on the target conversion method and the deflection distance.

[0081] Embodiment three

[0082] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of a fiber angle determination device of a spacer frame preform provided for embodiment three of the present application is shown. As shown, the device comprises a fiber line drawing determination module 310, a deflection distance determination module 320, and a deflection angle determination module 330. Figure 8

[0083] The fiber line drawing determination module 310 is configured to acquire a layup image corresponding to a target spacer frame preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determine a current fiber line drawing corresponding to the target spacer frame preform in the layup image. The target detection observation area in the target detection template comprises a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle approval line.

[0084] The deflection distance determination module 320 is configured to determine a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line drawing based on the target angle approval line in the target detection observation area.

[0085] The deflection angle determination module 330 is configured to determine an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target spacer frame preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line drawing and the deflection distance.

[0086] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application acquires a layup image corresponding to a target spacer frame preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determines a current fiber line drawing corresponding to the target spacer frame preform in the layup image. Then, a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber line drawing is determined based on a target angle approval line in the target detection observation area. Finally, an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target spacer frame preform is determined based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber line drawing and the deflection distance. The problem of low detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the spacer frame preform is solved, and the detection of the fiber angle of the spacer frame preform is realized, thereby improving the detection efficiency and accuracy of the fiber angle of the spacer frame preform.

[0087] Optionally, the fiber line drawing determination module 310 can be specifically configured to:

[0088] determine the target detection observation area in the target detection template based on a first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection template and a second positioning mark corresponding to the target spacer frame preform;

[0089] identify the target spacer frame preform based on the target detection observation area image to obtain a layup image corresponding to the target spacer frame preform.

[0090] Optionally, the deflection distance determination module 320 can be specifically configured to:

[0091] ​generate a measurement instruction based on the current fiber drawing line, and send the measurement instruction to the user terminal; wherein the measurement instruction comprises a first position corresponding to the current fiber drawing line, and a second position corresponding to a target detection observation area and a target angle approval line;

[0092] determine a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line based on the first position and the second position through the user terminal.

[0093] Optionally, the deflection angle determination module 330 can be specifically used for:

[0094] determine a target conversion method corresponding to the current fiber drawing line based on a target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber drawing line;

[0095] determine an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target frame preform based on the target conversion method and the deflection distance.

[0096] Optionally, the fiber angle determination device of the frame preform can further comprise a frame preform generation module, configured to acquire a material layer image corresponding to the target frame flat plate during a material layer laying process of the target frame flat plate before the target frame preform corresponding to the target detection observation area in the target detection template is acquired.

[0097] perform target recognition processing on a basic fiber angle corresponding to the material layer image, and perform visualization processing on the basic fiber angle to generate a target frame flat plate comprising the basic fiber angle.

[0098] perform preforming processing on the target frame flat plate through a frame preforming device to generate a target frame preform.

[0099] Optionally, the frame preform generation module can be specifically used for:

[0100] determine a visualization area corresponding to the material layer image based on a position distance between the target detection observation area in the target detection template and a template end in the material layer image.

[0101] perform target recognition processing on a basic fiber angle corresponding to the visualization area, and perform visualization processing on the basic fiber angle to generate a target frame flat plate comprising the basic fiber angle.

[0102] Optionally, the fiber angle determination device of the frame preform can further comprise a detection template generation module, configured to determine a template schematic diagram corresponding to the target detection template based on an angle reference line and a basic frame web detection area, and perform cutting processing on a basic frame web through a blanking machine based on the template schematic diagram to generate the target detection template.

[0103] The fiber angle determination device of the spacer frame preform provided by the embodiment of the present application can perform the fiber angle determination method of the spacer frame preform provided by any embodiment of the present application, and has the function modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution method.

[0104] Embodiment Four

[0105] Figure 9 A structural diagram of an electronic device 410 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present application is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, tablets, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular telephones, smart phones, wearable devices (e.g., headsets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be examples only, and are not intended to limit the implementations of the present application described and / or claimed in this document.

[0106] As shown in Figure 9 The electronic device 410 includes at least one processor 420, and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 430, a random access memory (RAM) 440, etc., connected to the at least one processor 420 in communication, wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor. The processor 420 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 430 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 490 into the random access memory (RAM) 440. In the RAM 440, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 410 can also be stored. The processor 420, the ROM 430, and the RAM 440 are connected to each other through a bus 450. An input / output (I / O) interface 460 is also connected to the bus 450.

[0107] The plurality of components in the electronic device 410 are connected to the I / O interface 460, including: an input unit 470, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 480, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 490, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 4100, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 4100 allows the electronic device 410 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network, such as the Internet, and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0108] The processor 420 can be various general and / or special purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 420 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various specialized artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, and the like. The processor 420 performs various methods and processes described above, such as the fiber angle determination method of the separator preform.

[0109] The method comprises:

[0110] Obtaining a ply image corresponding to the target separator preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determining a current fiber drawing line corresponding to the target separator preform in the ply image; wherein the target detection observation area in the target detection template includes a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle approval line;

[0111] Determining a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line based on the target angle approval line in the target detection observation area;

[0112] Determining an actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target separator preform based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber drawing line and the deflection distance.

[0113] In some embodiments, the fiber angle determination method of the separator preform can be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied in a computer readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 490. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 410 via the ROM 430 and / or the communication unit 4100. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 440 and executed by the processor 420, one or more steps of the fiber angle determination method of the separator preform described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 420 can be configured to perform the fiber angle determination method of the separator preform by any other appropriate means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0114] The various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuitry, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a system on a chip (SOC), a load programmable logic device (CPLD), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include implementation in one or more computer programs that are executable and / or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be special or general purpose, coupled to receive data and instructions from, and to transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.

[0115] Computer programs used to implement the processes of the application can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the computer program

[0116] In the context of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that can contain or store computer programs for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium can be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of the machine-readable storage medium will include one or more lines of electrical connections, portable computer disks, hard disk drives, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or Flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disc read-only memories (CD-ROMs), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0117] To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on an electronic device having a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) by which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices can be used to provide for interaction with a user as well; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form, including acoustic, speech, or tactile input.

[0118] The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a back end component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a Web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such back end, middleware, or front end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0119] The computing system can include clients and servers. A client and server are generally remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. A server can be a cloud server, also known as cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system, to solve the defects of large management difficulty and weak business scalability in traditional physical host and VPS service.

[0120] The application further discloses a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for determining the fiber angle of the spacer preform according to any one of the embodiments of the application. The program product and the method for determining the fiber angle of the spacer preform disclosed in the embodiments of the application belong to the same inventive concept, and thus will not be described here.

[0121] It should be understood that the various forms of flow shown above can be used to reorder, add, or remove steps. For example, the steps recited in the present application can be performed in parallel, in series, or in a different order, as long as the desired results of the technical solutions of the present application can be achieved, which are not limited herein.

[0122] The above detailed description does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for determining the fiber angle of a bulkhead preform, characterized in that: include: Acquiring a layup image corresponding to a target bulkhead preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determining a current fiber drawing line corresponding to the target bulkhead preform in the layup image; wherein the target detection observation area in the target detection template includes a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle verification line; Determining a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line based on a target angle verification line in the target detection observation area; An actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform is determined based on the target detection area angle category and the deflection distance corresponding to the current fiber drawing line.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of obtaining a ply image corresponding to a target bulkhead preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template includes: Determine a target detection observation area in the target detection template based on a first positioning mark corresponding to the target detection template and a second positioning mark corresponding to the target bulkhead preform; The target bulkhead preform is processed based on the image recognition of the target detection observation area to obtain a layup image corresponding to the target bulkhead preform.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining of the deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line based on the target angle verification line in the target detection observation area includes: Generating a measurement instruction based on the current fiber drawing line and sending the measurement instruction to the user terminal; wherein the measurement instruction includes a first position corresponding to the current fiber drawing line and a second position corresponding to the target angle verification line in the target detection observation area; The user terminal determines a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line based on the first position and the second position.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The determining of the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform based on the target detection area angle category and the deflection distance corresponding to the current fiber drawing line includes: Determining a target conversion method corresponding to the current fiber drawing line based on the target detection area angle category corresponding to the current fiber drawing line; An actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform is determined based on the target conversion method and the deflection distance.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein Before acquiring the ply image corresponding to the target bulkhead preform based on the target detection observation area in the target detection template, the method further includes: During the paving process of the material layer of the target bulkhead flat plate, obtaining a material layer image corresponding to the target bulkhead flat plate; Target recognition processing is performed on the basic fiber angle corresponding to the material layer image, and the basic fiber angle is visualized to generate a target bulkhead plate including the basic fiber angle; The target bulkhead flat plate is preformed by bulkhead preforming equipment to generate a target bulkhead preform.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The target recognition processes the basic fiber angle corresponding to the material layer image, and displays the basic fiber angle to generate a target bulkhead plate including the basic fiber angle, including: Determining a visible region corresponding to the material layer image based on a positional distance between a target detection observation area in the target detection template and an end of the template in the material layer image; The target recognition processes the basic fiber angle corresponding to the visible area, and the basic fiber angle is visible processed to generate a target bulkhead plate including the basic fiber angle.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Determine the sample schematic diagram corresponding to the target test sample based on the angle reference line and the basic bulkhead web test area; The basic bulkhead web is cut and processed by a blanking machine based on the template principle diagram to generate a target detection template.

8. A fiber angle determination device for a bulkhead preform, characterized in that: include: a fiber line determination module for acquiring a layup image corresponding to a target bulkhead preform based on a target detection observation area in a target detection template, and determining a current fiber line corresponding to the target bulkhead preform in the layup image; wherein the target detection observation area in the target detection template includes a target detection area angle category and a corresponding target angle verification line; a deflection distance determination module, configured to determine a deflection distance between the target detection template and the current fiber drawing line based on a target angle verification line in the target detection observation area; The deflection angle determination module is used to determine the actual fiber deflection angle corresponding to the target bulkhead preform based on the target detection area angle category and the deflection distance corresponding to the current fiber drawing line.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor. The computer program is executed by the at least one processor so as to enable the at least one processor to perform the fiber angle determination method for a bulkhead preform according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the fiber angle determination method for a bulkhead preform according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed.

Citation Information

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