Production system for coating automobile motor stator
The special epoxy resin coating production system solves the problems of low powder coating efficiency and safety hazards of motor stators, achieves efficient and uniform powder coating and dust removal effects, and significantly improves production efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510936583.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor stator powder coating process is inefficient, uneven, has poor dust removal effect and poses safety hazards. In addition, the paint layer is easily scraped off before it dries, resulting in defective products.
A special epoxy resin coating production system is used, including an automatic line transmission device, a special loading robot, a stator silicon steel sheet descaling device, a special epoxy resin coating equipment, a stator inner surface epoxy resin removal device and a stator slot special epoxy resin heating and curing device, to achieve automatic assembly line operation and ensure uniform powder coating and rapid drying.
It improves production efficiency by 50%, powder coating uniformity and dust removal effect, reduces labor costs, improves safety, and realizes highly automated production.
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Figure CN120811052A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the motor manufacturing technical field of new energy electric drive system, and particularly relates to a production system for coating of an automobile motor stator. BACKGROUND
[0002] The insulation paper is always used for the insulation of the electric drive motor stator, the insulation paper has poor high-temperature resistance and short service life, and is prone to cause the insulation performance to decrease; and is not conducive to large-scale assembly line operation. In the motor stator processing process, in order to improve the quality performance of the motor stator and slow down the oxidation rate of the motor stator, the motor stator needs to be subjected to paint spraying treatment, so in the motor manufacturing industry, applying rust-proof paint to the surface of the motor stator has become the most popular rust-proof treatment method. The stator coil powder coating is a very important process link. At present, the stator coating is mainly manually coated with powder, and this operation mode not only has low efficiency, uneven powder coating, poor dust removal effect, but also has certain safety hazards, and the powder coating qualified rate is low.
[0003] There are many production jigs and automatic devices for applying rust-proof paint to the motor stator, such as a paint spraying device for motor stator processing disclosed in the authorized announcement No. CN210729912U and authorized announcement date of June 12, 2020, which comprises a paint bucket, a motor, a rotating shaft, a hydraulic cylinder, a bearing frame, an auxiliary roller, a top plate, a liquid pump, a liquid spraying pipe and a discharge plate, characterized in that a notch is arranged on the side wall of the paint bucket, the motor is arranged on the outer wall of the paint bucket, the rotating shaft is arranged in the paint bucket, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the paint bucket, the bearing frame is arranged on the piston rod, the auxiliary roller is provided with a connecting shaft at both ends, the top plate is arranged on the stand column, the liquid pump is arranged on the top plate, the liquid spraying pipe penetrates through the fixed plate at both ends, and the discharge plate is arranged on the inner wall of the paint bucket at one end. The paint is conveyed into the liquid spraying pipe through the liquid pump, and sprayed out through the nozzle, so that the sprayed paint is sprayed onto the surface of the motor stator rotating with the rotating roller to perform paint spraying treatment on the motor stator, thereby improving the work efficiency and the paint spraying quality of the motor stator.
[0004] After the existing motor stator is subjected to paint application treatment, if the paint layer is moved without drying, the paint layer is prone to be scraped off. In the above prior art, the rotation of the rotating roller is used to control the rotation of the stator so that the surface of the stator is subjected to paint spraying treatment, but after the surface of the motor stator is sprayed with paint, the paint layer is likely to be scraped by the rotating roller due to the fact that the paint layer is not dried in time, thereby causing defective products. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide a production system for coating of an automobile motor stator, which uses a special epoxy resin coating production process to coat a special epoxy powder on the surface of a new energy electric drive motor stator, so as to ensure electrical insulation and mechanical fixation.
[0006] The production system for coating automobile motor stator comprises a machine body 1, a plurality of workbenches arranged on the machine body 1, a transmission device 2 arranged on the machine body 1, an upper feeding device 3 and a discharging device 8 rotatably connected to the machine body 1, the upper feeding device 3 and the discharging device 8 being located at the upper ends of the transmission device 2, and the machine body 1 comprising a control unit 11, the work stations of the machine body 1 along the moving track of the transmission device 2 being sequentially provided with a cleaning unit 5, a powder coating unit 6 and a heating unit 7.
[0007] The transmission device 2 comprises guide rails arranged in the horizontal direction and a moving plate arranged thereon for carrying the stator coil, the cleaning unit 5 and the powder coating unit 6 being sequentially arranged on one side of the stator coil, and the moving plate moving horizontally along the guide rails so as to drive the stator coil to move in and out of the cleaning unit 5 and the powder coating unit 6.
[0008] The cleaning unit 5 comprises a first cleaning device 51 for removing dirt on the silicon steel sheet of the stator coil and a second cleaning device 52 for removing excess epoxy resin on the stator coil after powder coating.
[0009] The powder coating unit 6 comprises a powder box and a cover plate, the middle part of the outer surface of the powder box being provided with buckles, the powder box being connected to the bottom end of the machine body 1 through air cylinders arranged at the two sides of the bottom end, air nozzles being arranged at the two sides of the powder box, the top plate being fixedly connected to the powder box through support rods, a group of sliding grooves being formed in the upper part of the front end and the rear end of the top plate, the cover plate being slidably connected to the upper end of the sliding grooves through extension rods arranged outside the top plate.
[0010] The heating unit 7 is located on the side of the guide rail close to the discharging device 8, the heating unit 7 comprising a longitudinal guide rail and a moving slide arranged thereon, the longitudinal air cylinder being drivingly connected to the moving slide so as to drive the moving slide to move along the longitudinal guide rail, and the stator coil to be treated being hot air cured through the air nozzles.
[0011] In one embodiment, the machine body 1 is provided with a driving device 4 for driving the upper feeding device 3 and the discharging device 8 to rotate.
[0012] In one embodiment, the first cleaning device 51 comprises:
[0013] A nozzle plate is arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1 at the side of the workbench.
[0014] A cleaning water tank is detachably arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, the cleaning water tank being connected to the nozzle plates through pipelines, the top of the cleaning water tank being provided with a water outlet and a water inlet, and the cleaning water tank containing cleaning liquid.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the second cleaning device 52 comprises a blowing box and an air inlet pipe, a wind knife for blowing powder on the powder-coated stator coil is installed in the blowing box, the air inlet pipe is connected with the wind knife, and the blowing box is installed on the powder coating unit 6 away from the first cleaning device 51.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the heating unit 8 comprises:
[0017] An air pressure device is installed in the machine body 1, and the air pressure device is connected with the spray head through a pipeline; the air pressure device comprises an air pump, a numerical control heating module and an air path control valve; one end of the numerical control heating module is connected with the air pump, and one end of the numerical control heating module is connected with the air path control valve.
[0018] The numerical control heating module heats the compressed air.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the heating unit 7 is provided with a temperature sensor unit 3, and the temperature sensor unit 3 comprises a sensor support and a temperature sensor installed on the sensor support for detecting the temperature of the heated stator coil.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the driving device 4 comprises a servo motor, a connecting shaft and a servo reducer, one end of the servo motor is connected with one end of the servo reducer, the other end of the servo reducer is connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with the bottom of the machine body 1, the connecting shaft drives the machine body 1 to rotate by 360 degrees, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the control unit 11.
[0021] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0022] The automobile motor stator coating production system comprises an automatic line transmission device, a special loading robot, a stator silicon steel sheet cleaning device, a special epoxy resin coating equipment, a stator inner surface epoxy resin removing device, a stator slot special epoxy resin heating and curing device, a finished product professional unloading and stacking robot and the like, special epoxy resin is adopted, automatic assembly line operation is not needed, after process parameters are set, the production line continuously and continuously works, and the efficiency can be improved by 50% compared with a traditional production mode. Compared with an existing powder coating machine, powder coating is very uniform, fast, dust removal effect is better, automation degree is high, production efficiency is improved, safety is good, labor cost is significantly reduced, the system is simple and suitable, and application prospect is wide, and the system is a practical new design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will describe the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the technical solutions described in the description in combination with the drawings are only some embodiments of the present application, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort based on these embodiments and drawings are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a production system for coating an automobile motor stator according to the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments described in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] The present application solves the insulation of new energy electric drive motor stator, and the special epoxy resin coating production process is a process of coating special epoxy powder on the surface of new energy electric drive motor stator to ensure electrical insulation and mechanical fixation.
[0027] The following will be described in combination with the drawings in the specification Figure 1 The structure design of the device is described in detail.
[0028] A production system for coating an automobile motor stator includes a machine body 1, a plurality of workbenches are arranged on the machine body 1, a transmission device 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, an upper feeding device 3 and a discharging device 8 are rotatably connected to the machine body 1, the upper feeding device 3 and the discharging device 8 are located at the upper ends of the transmission device 2, the machine body 1 includes a control unit 11, and cleaning units 5, powder coating units 6 and heating units 7 are arranged at the workstations along the movement track of the transmission device 2 in sequence.
[0029] The transmission device 2 includes guide rails arranged in the horizontal direction and a moving plate placed thereon for carrying the stator coil, the cleaning units 5 and the powder coating units 6 are arranged in sequence on one side of the stator coil, and the moving plate moves horizontally along the guide rails, so as to drive the stator coil to move in and out of the cleaning units 5 and the powder coating units 6;
[0030] The cleaning unit 5 includes first cleaning devices 51 and second cleaning devices 52, the first cleaning devices 51 are used for removing dirt on the silicon steel sheets of the stator coil, and the second cleaning devices 52 are used for removing excess epoxy resin on the stator coil after powder coating;
[0031] The powder coating unit 6 includes a powder box and a cover plate. A buckle is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the powder box. The powder box is connected to the bottom end of the body 1 through cylinders on both sides of the bottom end, and nozzles are installed on both sides of the powder box. The outside of the powder box is fixedly connected to the top plate through a support rod. A set of slides are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper part of the top plate. The upper end of the slide is slidably connected to the cover plate through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is provided on the outside of the top plate.
[0032] The heating unit 7 is located on the side of the guide rail close to the unloading device 8. The heating unit 7 includes a longitudinal guide rail and a movable slide placed thereon. The longitudinal cylinder is driven and connected to the movable slide to drive it to move along the longitudinal guide rail and to hot-air cure the stator coil to be processed through the nozzle.
[0033] The loading device 3 and the unloading device 8 are CNC six-axis linkage robotic arms, which are controlled in a linkage manner by a control unit 11. The control unit 11 is equipped with a keyboard and a display screen. The keyboard is used to control the manipulator and input control program codes. The display screen displays relevant information about the manipulator, allowing the operator to receive timely feedback and take appropriate measures.
[0034] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the production system for coating automobile motor stators of the present invention, a driving device 4 for driving the loading device 3 and the unloading device 8 to rotate is provided on the machine body 1 .
[0035] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the production system for coating an automobile motor stator of the present invention, the first cleaning device 51 includes:
[0036] A nozzle plate, which is mounted on the inner wall of the body 1 and located on the side of the workbench;
[0037] A cleaning water tank is detachably mounted on the bottom of the machine body 1 , and is respectively connected to several nozzle plate pipes. A water outlet and a water inlet are provided on the top of the cleaning water tank, and the cleaning water tank is filled with cleaning liquid.
[0038] The nozzle plate includes a telescopic nozzle plate and a high-pressure universal nozzle. The high-pressure universal nozzle is rotatably mounted on one side of the telescopic nozzle plate, and the other side of the telescopic nozzle plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the body 1; the high-pressure universal nozzle is connected to the cleaning water tank through a pipeline.
[0039] The high-pressure universal nozzle is detachably connected to the telescopic nozzle plate, facilitating easy replacement of the nozzle and extending the service life of the nozzle plate. The high-pressure universal nozzle can rotate 360 degrees, facilitating cleaning of blind spots.
[0040] The high-pressure universal spray heads are arranged in a certain array on the telescopic spray head plate, so that the surface of the silicon steel sheet on the stator coil can be accurately cleaned.
[0041] The telescopic spray head plate is preferably two, and the two telescopic spray head plates are respectively located on the two sides of the workbench, which is beneficial to the omnibearing cleaning of the silicon steel sheet on the stator coil to be processed.
[0042] Further, in the preferable embodiment of the production system for coating the stator of an automobile motor, the second cleaning device 52 comprises a blowing box and an air inlet pipe, a wind knife for blowing powder on the stator coil coated with powder is arranged in the blowing box, the air inlet pipe is connected with the wind knife, and the blowing box is arranged away from the first cleaning device 51.
[0043] Further, in the preferable embodiment of the production system for coating the stator of an automobile motor, the heating unit 8 comprises:
[0044] The air pressure device is arranged in the machine body 1, and the air pressure device is connected with the spray head through a pipeline; the air pressure device comprises an air pump, a numerical control heating module and an air path control valve; one end of the numerical control heating module is connected with the air pump, and one end of the numerical control heating module is connected with the air path control valve.
[0045] The numerical control heating module heats the compressed air.
[0046] Further, in the preferable embodiment of the production system for coating the stator of an automobile motor, the heating unit 7 is provided with a temperature sensor unit 3, and the temperature sensor unit 3 comprises a sensor support and a temperature sensor arranged on the sensor support and used for detecting the temperature of the heated stator coil. The temperature sensor of the temperature sensor unit 3 detects the temperature of the stator coil during heating, so that the temperature of the heated stator coil is prevented from being too high, and a protection effect is achieved.
[0047] Further, in the preferable embodiment of the production system for coating the stator of an automobile motor, the driving device 4 comprises a servo motor, a connecting shaft and a servo reducer, one end of the servo motor is connected with one end of the servo reducer, the other end of the servo reducer is connected with one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with the bottom of the machine body 1, the connecting shaft drives the machine body 1 to rotate by 360°, and the servo motor is electrically connected with the control unit 11.
[0048] The application is applied to the motor manufacturing field of new energy electric drive system, in particular to a new energy electric drive motor stator insulation treatment automatic production line, which comprises an automatic line transmission device, a special feeding robot, a stator silicon steel sheet descaling device, a special epoxy resin coating equipment, a stator inner surface epoxy resin removing device, a stator slot special epoxy resin heating and curing device, a finished product professional unloading stacking robot and the like.
[0049] The motor stator coating assembly line production process flow is as follows:
[0050] 1. The feeding robot places the electric drive motor stator on the automatic line transmission device.
[0051] 2. The automatic transmission device automatically transports the electric drive motor stator to the silicon steel sheet descaling station for descaling.
[0052] 3. After the electric drive motor stator is descaled, the automatic transmission device transports the electric drive motor stator to the special powder coating station for coating, so that a layer of epoxy powder is evenly coated in the electric drive motor stator slot.
[0053] 4. After the electric drive motor stator is coated, the automatic transmission device transports the electric drive motor stator to the stator inner surface epoxy resin removing station for removing excess epoxy resin.
[0054] 5. After the electric drive motor stator removes the excess epoxy resin, the automatic transmission device transports the electric drive motor stator to the stator slot epoxy resin heating and curing station for heating and curing by the high-frequency induction heating equipment.
[0055] 6. The cured electric drive motor stator is placed in the finished product area by the professional unloading stacking robot.
[0056] 7. After setting the beat and electric drive motor insulation requirements, the process parameters are set, and the assembly line operation is repeated.
[0057] In summary, the automobile motor stator coating production system comprises an automatic line transmission device, a special feeding robot, a stator silicon steel sheet descaling device, a special epoxy resin coating equipment, a stator inner surface epoxy resin removing device, a stator slot special epoxy resin heating and curing device, a finished product professional unloading stacking robot and the like. The special epoxy resin is used for automatic assembly line operation without manual operation. After the process parameters are set, the production line works continuously without stopping. Compared with the traditional production mode, the efficiency can be improved by 50%. Compared with the existing powder coating machine, the powder coating is very uniform, the speed is fast, the dust removal effect is better, the automation degree is high, the production efficiency is improved, the safety is good, the labor cost is significantly reduced, it is simple and suitable, has wide application prospect, and is a practical new design.
[0058] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the embodiments and protection scope of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that any equivalent replacement and obvious changes made to the present application according to the description and drawings should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
[0059] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A production system for coating automobile motor stators, comprising a machine body (1), on which a plurality of workbenches are arranged, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a transmission device (2), and a loading device (3) and a discharging device (8) are rotatably connected to the machine body (1), and the loading device (3) and the discharging device (8) are located at both ends above the transmission device (2). The machine body (1) includes a control unit (11), and the machine body (1) is provided with a cleaning unit (5), a powder coating unit (6) and a heating unit (7) in sequence at the stations along the moving track of the transmission device (2); The transmission device (2) comprises a guide rail arranged in a horizontal direction and a movable plate placed thereon, for carrying a stator coil. A cleaning unit (5) and a powder coating unit (6) are sequentially arranged on one side of the stator coil. The movable plate moves horizontally along the guide rail, thereby driving the stator coil to follow the movement and enter and exit the cleaning unit (5) and the powder coating unit (6). The cleaning unit (5) comprises a first cleaning device (51) and a second cleaning device (52), wherein the first cleaning device (51) is used to remove dirt from the silicon steel sheet on the stator coil, and the second cleaning device (52) is used to remove excess epoxy resin on the stator coil after powder coating; The powder coating unit (6) comprises a powder box and a cover plate, a buckle is provided in the middle of the outer surface of the powder box, the powder box is connected to the inner bottom end of the body (1) through cylinders on both sides of the bottom end, and nozzles are installed in both sides of the powder box, the outside of the powder box is fixedly connected to the top plate through a support rod, a group of slide grooves are opened at the front and rear ends of the upper part of the top plate, the upper end of the slide groove is slidably connected to the cover plate through a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the top plate; The heating unit (7) is located on a side of the guide rail close to the discharge device (8), and the heating unit (7) includes a longitudinal guide rail and a movable slide placed thereon. The longitudinal cylinder is connected to the movable slide and can be driven to move along the longitudinal guide rail to hot-air cure the stator coil to be processed through the nozzle.
2. The automotive motor stator coating production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a driving device (4) for driving the loading device (3) and the unloading device (8) to rotate.
3. The automotive motor stator coating production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning device (51) comprises: A nozzle plate, the nozzle plate being mounted on the inner wall of the machine body (1) and located on the side of the workbench; A cleaning water tank is detachably mounted on the bottom of the machine body (1), and is connected to a plurality of nozzle plate pipes respectively. A water outlet and a water inlet are provided on the top of the cleaning water tank, and cleaning liquid is contained in the cleaning water tank.
4. The automotive motor stator coating production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cleaning device (52) includes a blow box and an air inlet pipe. An air knife for blowing powder on the stator coil coated with powder is installed in the blow box. The air inlet pipe is connected to the air knife. The blow box is installed on the powder coating unit (6) away from the first cleaning device (51).
5. The automotive motor stator coating production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating unit (7) comprises: An air pressure device is installed in the machine body (1), and is connected to the nozzle through a pipeline; the air pressure device includes an air pump, a numerical control heating module, and an air circuit control valve; one end of the numerical control heating module is connected to the air pump, and one end of the numerical control heating module is connected to the air circuit control valve; The numerically controlled heating module heats the compressed air.
6. The automotive motor stator coating production system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature sensor unit (3) is provided next to the heating unit (7), and the temperature sensor unit (3) comprises a sensor support and a temperature sensor mounted thereon for detecting the temperature of the heating stator coil.
7. The automotive motor stator coating production system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving device (4) includes a servo motor, a connecting shaft and a servo reducer, wherein the output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the servo reducer, the other end of the servo reducer is connected to one end of the connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the bottom of the body (1), the connecting shaft drives the body (1) to rotate 360 degrees, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the control unit (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Paint spraying device for motor stator machining
CN210729912U
Stator bar less-glue insulation whole immersion process
CN119253953A
Automatic stator coil powder coating equipment
CN208839911U
Stator shaping mechanism of automatic epoxy powder coating machine for stator coil
CN216290598U