Cutting equipment for shock-absorbing ring with anti-shake positioning function

By combining staggered positioning and detection components with vibration damping components, the positioning accuracy and vibration control problems of traditional cutting equipment during metal bar cutting are solved, achieving adaptive positioning and active vibration suppression of the bar, thus improving the quality of the cut surface.

CN120816040BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18JINGJIANG YUANCHAO FORGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511316394.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-16
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cutting equipment suffers from insufficient positioning accuracy and poor vibration control when cutting metal bars, especially in its inability to effectively suppress lateral vibration of the bar, resulting in an uneven cut surface.

Method used

The first and second positioning components are arranged in an alternating manner for adaptive positioning. The detection component monitors lateral vibration in real time and actively suppresses vibration through the damping component. The thermistor senses changes in the thermal zone to determine the vibration amplitude, and the vibrating plate generates vibrations with opposite phase to counteract the lateral vibration.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adaptive positioning on irregular bar surfaces, improves the accuracy of cutting positions, and enhances the quality of the cut surface by actively suppressing lateral vibration, ensuring the flatness of the cut surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a cutting equipment with anti-shake positioning function for shock-absorbing rings and relates to the technical field of cutting. The cutting equipment comprises a frame, a feeding frame, a cutting mechanism and a control system, the feeding frame is fastened to the frame, the cutting mechanism is connected to the frame, the control system is fastened to the frame, a feeding mechanism, a clamp and a positioning shock-absorbing mechanism are arranged on the frame in sequence along the conveying direction of materials, the control system is used for controlling the actions of the cutting mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the clamp and the positioning shock-absorbing mechanism, a bar can freely slide on the feeding frame to enter a cutting position, after the bar enters, the control system starts the feeding mechanism and the positioning shock-absorbing mechanism, the feeding mechanism conveys the bar to the cutting position at a fixed length, the positioning shock-absorbing mechanism positions the bar, then the clamp is started to clamp the bar, and finally the cutting mechanism is started to cut off the bar.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the cutting technical field, and in particular to a cutting equipment with anti-shaking positioning function for shock-absorbing rings. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the forging production of shock-absorbing rings of automobile gearbox torsional vibration dampers, metal rods need to be cut into fixed-size blanks. The traditional cutting equipment has defects:

[0003] Insufficient positioning accuracy: the rod surface is uneven, and the conventional V-shaped clamp is difficult to adapt to the surface, resulting in deviation of the initial cutting position;

[0004] Insufficient vibration control: the rod moves transversely along the axis during cutting, and the clamp can only suppress vertical vibration, and lacks real-time vibration monitoring and active suppression means, resulting in uneven cutting surface.

[0005] Current improvement schemes mostly use passive damping such as adding rubber pads or single positioning mechanisms, but there are obvious bottlenecks: passive damping cannot dynamically offset transverse vibration, and will fail due to material aging; contact-type vibration sensors such as piezoelectric sheets are easily disturbed by cutting dust, and the data is inaccurate. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a cutting equipment with anti-shaking positioning function for shock-absorbing rings to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: the cutting equipment includes a frame, a feeding frame, a cutting mechanism and a control system, the feeding frame is tightly connected with the frame, the cutting mechanism is connected with the frame, and the control system is tightly connected with the frame; the frame is provided with a feeding mechanism, a clamp and a positioning damping mechanism in sequence along the conveying direction of the material; the control system is used to control the actions of the cutting mechanism, the feeding mechanism, the clamp and the positioning damping mechanism.

[0008] The cutting equipment is used for cutting metal rods, and the metal rods are cut into appropriate sizes, thereby facilitating subsequent forging production of shock-absorbing rings, which are accessories of torsional vibration dampers in automobile gearboxes; the rod can freely slide on the feeding frame to enter the cutting position, after the rod enters, the control system starts the feeding mechanism and the positioning damping mechanism, the feeding mechanism conveys the rod to the cutting position at a fixed length, the positioning damping mechanism positions the rod, then the clamp is started to clamp the rod, and finally the cutting mechanism is started to cut off the rod.

[0009] Further, the cutting mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a driving motor and a cutting blade, one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the frame, the other end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the driving motor, the shell of the driving motor is rotationally connected with the frame, and the output end of the driving motor is transmissionally connected with the cutting blade.

[0010] When the bar is clamped, the cutting mechanism is started, the driving motor is used as the main power source, and the power is output to drive the cutting blade to rotate. When cutting, the telescopic rod moves to drive the driving motor to rotate along the frame, so that the cutting blade moves downward to cut the bar.

[0011] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a guide rail, an adjusting cylinder, a clamping cylinder and a moving frame. The guide rail is fixedly connected with the frame, the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame, the output end of the adjusting cylinder is in transmission connection with the clamping cylinder, the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving frame, and the moving frame is in sliding connection with the guide rail.

[0012] When the bar enters the feeding mechanism, the clamping cylinder and the moving frame cooperate to clamp the bar. Then the adjusting cylinder is started to drive the moving frame to move a certain distance along the guide rail, so that the bar enters the cutting position with a fixed length. After the bar is in place, the clamping cylinder releases the bar, and the adjusting cylinder drives the moving frame to return to the original position to prepare for the next cutting.

[0013] Further, the positioning and damping mechanism includes a first positioning assembly, a second positioning assembly, a damping assembly and a detection assembly. The first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly are fixedly connected with the frame, and are arranged alternately on both sides of the material. The damping assembly is fixedly connected with the frame and is used for inhibiting the transverse vibration of the material during cutting. The detection assembly is fixedly connected with the second positioning assembly and is used for detecting the vibration of the material during cutting. The detection assembly is electrically connected with the control system.

[0014] The first positioning assembly and the second positioning assembly arranged alternately form double positioning, which ensures the accuracy of the position of the bar during cutting. Although the bar is clamped by the clamp, the clamp clamping from the side of the bar mainly inhibits the vertical vibration during cutting. The transverse vibration of the bar cannot be effectively inhibited, and the bar will move left and right along its axis, which is easy to cause the cutting surface to fail to meet the standard. The transverse vibration of the bar during cutting is detected by the detection assembly, and the data is analyzed by the control system to judge the amplitude of the transverse vibration. Then the damping assembly is used to inhibit the vibration, thereby improving the cutting quality.

[0015] Further, the first positioning assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder and a first V-shaped clamp. The first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the first V-shaped clamp.

[0016] The first hydraulic cylinder and the first V-shaped clamp cooperate. The first hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the first V-shaped clamp to abut against the surface of the bar, so as to position the center of the bar and ensure the accuracy of the position during cutting.

[0017] Further, the second positioning assembly comprises a support ring, a second hydraulic cylinder, a connecting frame, a pin shaft and a second V-shaped clamp, the support ring is fixedly connected with the frame, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the support ring, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is in transmission connection with the connecting frame, and the pin shaft is fixedly connected with the connecting frame; the second V-shaped clamp is in rotation connection with the pin shaft, and a plurality of second V-shaped clamps are arranged on the pin shaft.

[0018] The support ring is fixed on the frame to provide support for the second positioning assembly, and the connecting frame is used for transmitting power of the second hydraulic cylinder to the second V-shaped clamp; the surface of the bar as a forging raw material has some uneven positions, in order to ensure that the second positioning assembly can be attached to the surface of the bar, a plurality of rotatable second V-shaped clamps are arranged on the pin shaft, when the surface of the bar is uneven, under the pressure of the second hydraulic cylinder, the plurality of second V-shaped clamps can rotate freely around the pin shaft, thereby automatically attaching to the uneven surface of the bar; that is, through the segmented second V-shaped clamps, the second positioning assembly can adapt to the uneven surface of the bar.

[0019] Further, the detection assembly comprises a detection box, a support, a thermistor, a fixing rod and a heating ring, the detection box is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the detection box, the fixing rod is located at the middle of the inner cavity of the detection box, the heating ring is fixedly connected with the fixing rod, the support is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the detection box, and the thermistor is fixedly connected with the support.

[0020] The second V-shaped clamp is abutted to the surface of the bar, that is, the vibration during cutting can be transmitted to the connecting frame, and then the detection box fixed on the connecting frame can perceive the vibration during cutting in real time; the support is installed on both sides of the heating ring to provide a mounting basis for the thermistor, and the fixing rod is used for providing a mounting basis for the heating ring; when the heating ring works, a heat zone is formed around the heating ring under the action of heat transfer, when the transverse vibration during cutting is transmitted to the detection box, the detection box swings left and right, under the action of inertial force, the heat zone swings left and right, and the greater the vibration, the greater the swing amplitude, so that the temperature difference contacted by the thermistors on both sides of the heating ring is greater, and the resistance difference of the thermistors is greater, and the size of the resistance difference can be detected through the control system, so that the size of the transverse vibration can be judged; that is, the greater the resistance difference, the greater the vibration amplitude.

[0021] Further, air inlet channels are arranged on both sides of the detection box, an air outlet channel is arranged above the detection box, the outlet of the air inlet channel is provided with a flow equalizing layer, and a plurality of flow holes are arranged on the flow equalizing layer.

[0022] In order to prevent heat accumulation in the detection box, a plurality of air inlet channels and air outlet channels are arranged to form air flow in the inner cavity of the detection box, and in order to avoid the interference of air flow, the flow equalizing layer with flow holes is arranged to disperse the air flow, so as to reduce the impact force of the air flow, so that the heat zone can be stably arranged around the heating ring when there is no vibration.

[0023] Further, the cross section of the bracket is rhombic.

[0024] The rhombic bracket can reduce air resistance and prevent airflow disturbance in the detection box.

[0025] Further, the damping assembly includes a support cylinder, a support bracket, and a vibration disc, the support cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame, the output end of the support cylinder is drivingly connected with the support bracket; the vibration disc is fixedly connected with the support bracket, the vibration disc is electrically connected with the control system, and the vibration disc is configured to generate vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phases to suppress the lateral vibration generated in the cutting process according to the vibration data detected by the detection assembly.

[0026] During cutting, the vibration disc abuts against the end face of the bar under the cooperation of the support cylinder and the support bracket, and generates vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phases to suppress the lateral vibration generated in the cutting process according to the vibration data detected by the detection assembly through the control system, thereby improving the cutting quality.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. Self-adaptive positioning and anti-shaking: the first V-shaped clamp of the first positioning assembly positions the center of the bar, and the multiple-section rotatable second V-shaped clamp of the second positioning assembly cooperates to realize self-adaptive fitting to the irregular bar surface, form double positioning of staggered clamping, and effectively suppresses deviation.

[0029] 2. Active vibration suppression: the detection assembly uses symmetrically arranged thermistors to realize real-time sensing of the change of the heat zone around the heating ring caused by lateral vibration during cutting, and converts it into vibration amplitude; the vibration disc of the damping assembly generates vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phases according to the vibration amplitude, actively offsets the axial movement of the bar, solves the problem of uneven cutting surface, and greatly improves the cross-section quality; the vibration size is detected through the change of the heat zone, and the anti-cutting dust interference is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning and damping mechanism of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of the positioning and damping mechanism;

[0034] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 the enlarged view of A in FIG. 8;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a partial sectional view of the support ring;

[0036] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional view of the detection component;

[0037] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of section B;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the airflow direction of the detection component.

[0039] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding rack; 3. Cutting mechanism; 31. Telescopic rod; 32. Drive motor; 33. Cutting blade; 4. Control system; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Guide rail; 52. Adjusting cylinder; 53. Clamping cylinder; 54. Moving frame; 6. Fixture; 7. Positioning and shock absorption mechanism; 71. First positioning component; 711. First hydraulic cylinder; 712. First V-clamp; 72. Second positioning component; 721. Support ring 722. Second hydraulic cylinder; 723. Connecting frame; 724. Pin; 725. Second V-clamp; 73. Shock absorption assembly; 731. Support cylinder; 732. Support frame; 733. Vibration plate; 74. Detection assembly; 741. Detection box; 7411. Inlet air passage; 7412. Outlet air passage; 7413. Flow equalization layer; 742. Bracket; 743. Thermistor; 744. Fixing rod; 745. Heating ring. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example: Figures 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a shock-absorbing ring cutting device with anti-shake positioning function. The cutting device includes a frame 1, a feeding rack 2, a cutting mechanism 3, and a control system 4. The feeding rack 2 is fastened to the frame 1, the cutting mechanism 3 is connected to the frame 1, and the control system 4 is fastened to the frame 1. A feeding mechanism 5, a clamp 6, and a positioning and shock-absorbing mechanism 7 are arranged sequentially on the frame 1 along the material conveying direction. The control system 4 is used to control the actions of the cutting mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 5, the clamp 6, and the positioning and shock-absorbing mechanism 7.

[0042] The cutting device is used for cutting metal bars, cutting the metal bars into appropriate sizes, so as to facilitate subsequent forging production of the shock absorber ring, which is a part of a torsional vibration damper in an automobile gearbox; the bar can be freely slid on the feeding frame 2 to enter the cutting position, after the bar enters, the control system 4 starts the feeding mechanism 5 and the positioning damping mechanism 7, the feeding mechanism 5 feeds the bar to the cutting position at a fixed length, the positioning damping mechanism 7 positions the bar, then the clamp 6 is started to clamp the bar, and finally the cutting mechanism 3 is started to cut off the bar.

[0043] The cutting mechanism 3 comprises a telescopic rod 31, a driving motor 32 and a cutting blade 33, one end of the telescopic rod 31 is hinged to the frame 1, the other end of the telescopic rod 31 is hinged to the driving motor 32, the shell of the driving motor 32 is rotationally connected to the frame 1, and the output end of the driving motor 32 is in transmission connection with the cutting blade 33.

[0044] When the bar is clamped, the cutting mechanism 3 is started, the driving motor 32 serves as a main power source and outputs power to drive the cutting blade 33 to rotate, and in the cutting process, the telescopic rod 31 moves to drive the driving motor 32 to rotate along the frame 1, so that the cutting blade 33 moves downward to cut the bar.

[0045] The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a guide rail 51, an adjusting cylinder 52, a clamping cylinder 53 and a moving frame 54, the guide rail 51 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the adjusting cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the output end of the adjusting cylinder 52 is in transmission connection with the clamping cylinder 53, the clamping cylinder 53 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 54, and the moving frame 54 is in sliding connection with the guide rail 51.

[0046] When the bar enters the feeding mechanism 5, the clamping cylinder 53 and the moving frame 54 cooperate to clamp the bar, then the adjusting cylinder 52 is started to drive the moving frame 54 to move a certain distance along the guide rail 51, so that the bar enters the cutting position at a fixed length, after the bar is in position, the clamping cylinder 53 releases the bar, and the adjusting cylinder 52 drives the moving frame 54 to return to the original position to prepare for the next cutting.

[0047] The positioning damping mechanism 7 comprises a first positioning assembly 71, a second positioning assembly 72, a damping assembly 73 and a detection assembly 74, the first positioning assembly 71 and the second positioning assembly 72 are fixedly connected to the frame 1 and are arranged alternately on both sides of the material; the damping assembly 73 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and is used for inhibiting the transverse vibration of the material in the cutting process; the detection assembly 74 is fixedly connected to the second positioning assembly 72 and is used for detecting the vibration of the material in the cutting process, and the detection assembly 74 is electrically connected to the control system 4.

[0048] The first positioning assembly 71 and the second positioning assembly 72 arranged staggeredly form double positioning, ensuring the accuracy of the position of the bar during cutting; although the bar is clamped by the clamp 6, the clamp 6 clamping from the side of the bar mainly inhibits the vertical vibration during cutting, and the transverse vibration of the bar cannot be effectively inhibited, the bar will move left and right along its axis, which is easy to cause the cutting surface to fail to meet the standard; the transverse vibration of the bar during cutting is detected by the detection assembly 74, the data is analyzed by the control system 4, the amplitude of the transverse vibration is judged, and the vibration is inhibited by the damping assembly 73, so as to improve the cutting quality.

[0049] The first positioning assembly 71 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 711 and a first V-shaped clamp 712, the first hydraulic cylinder 711 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 711 is fixedly connected with the first V-shaped clamp 712.

[0050] The first hydraulic cylinder 711 and the first V-shaped clamp 712 cooperate, the first hydraulic cylinder 711 is started, the first V-shaped clamp 712 is abutted to the surface of the bar, so as to position the center of the bar, and the position during cutting is ensured to be accurate.

[0051] The second positioning assembly 72 comprises a supporting ring 721, a second hydraulic cylinder 722, a connecting frame 723, a pin shaft 724 and a second V-shaped clamp 725, the supporting ring 721 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the second hydraulic cylinder 722 is fixedly connected with the supporting ring 721, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 722 is drivingly connected with the connecting frame 723, and the pin shaft 724 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 723; the second V-shaped clamp 725 is rotationally connected with the pin shaft 724, and a plurality of second V-shaped clamps 725 are arranged on the pin shaft 724.

[0052] The supporting ring 721 is fixed on the frame 1 and provides support for the second positioning assembly 72, and the connecting frame 723 is used for transmitting the power of the second hydraulic cylinder 722 to the second V-shaped clamp 725; the surface of the bar as a forging raw material has some uneven positions, in order to ensure that the second positioning assembly 72 can be attached to the surface of the bar, a plurality of rotatable second V-shaped clamps 725 are arranged on the pin shaft 724, when the surface of the bar is uneven, under the pressure action of the second hydraulic cylinder 722, the plurality of second V-shaped clamps 725 can rotate freely around the pin shaft 724, so as to be automatically attached to the uneven surface of the bar; that is, through the segmented second V-shaped clamps 725, the second positioning assembly 72 can adapt to the uneven surface of the bar.

[0053] The detection assembly 74 comprises a detection box 741, a bracket 742, a thermistor 743, a fixing rod 744 and a heating ring 745, the detection box 741 is fastened to the connecting frame 723, the fixing rod 744 is fastened to the inner cavity of the detection box 741, the fixing rod 744 is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the detection box 741, the heating ring 745 is fastened to the fixing rod 744, the bracket 742 is fastened to the inner cavity of the detection box 741, and the thermistor 743 is fastened to the bracket 742, and the thermistor 743 is symmetrically arranged around the heating ring 745.

[0054] The second V-shaped clamp 725 is abutted to the surface of the bar, that is, the vibration during cutting can be transmitted to the connecting frame 723, and then the detection box 741 fixed to the connecting frame 723 can perceive the vibration during cutting of the bar in real time; the bracket 742 is installed on both sides of the heating ring 745 to provide a mounting basis for the thermistor 743, and the fixing rod 744 is used to provide a mounting basis for the heating ring 745; when the heating ring 745 works, a heat zone is formed around the heating ring 745 under the action of heat transfer, after the transverse vibration during cutting is transmitted to the detection box 741, the detection box 741 swings left and right, under the action of inertial force, the heat zone swings left and right, and the greater the vibration, the greater the swing amplitude, so that the temperature difference contacted by the thermistors 743 on both sides of the heating ring 745 is greater, and the resistance difference of the thermistors 743 is greater, and the size of the resistance difference can be detected by the control system 4, so that the size of the transverse vibration can be judged; that is, the greater the resistance difference, the greater the vibration amplitude.

[0055] Both sides of the detection box 741 are provided with air inlet channels 7411, the upper portion of the detection box 741 is provided with an air outlet channel 7412, the outlet of the air inlet channel 7411 is provided with a flow equalizing layer 7413, and a plurality of flow holes are arranged on the flow equalizing layer 7413.

[0056] In order to prevent heat accumulation in the detection box 741, a plurality of air inlet channels 7411 and air outlet channels 7412 are arranged to form air flow in the inner cavity of the detection box 741, and in order to avoid interference of air flow, the flow equalizing layer 7413 with flow holes is arranged to disperse the air flow, so as to reduce the impact force of the air flow, so that the heat zone can be stably arranged around the heating ring 745 when not vibrating.

[0057] The bracket 742 has a rhombus-shaped cross section.

[0058] The rhombus-shaped bracket 742 can reduce air resistance and prevent air flow disturbance in the detection box 741.

[0059] The damping assembly 73 comprises a support cylinder 731, a support frame 732 and a vibration disc 733, the support cylinder 731 is fixedly connected with the frame 1, the output end of the support cylinder 731 is in transmission connection with the support frame 732, the vibration disc 733 is fixedly connected with the support frame 732, the vibration disc 733 is electrically connected with the control system 4, and the vibration disc 733 is configured to generate vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phases to suppress the transverse vibration generated in the cutting process according to the vibration data detected by the detection assembly 74.

[0060] In the cutting process, the vibration disc 733 abuts against the end face of the bar under the cooperation of the support cylinder 731 and the support frame 732, and the vibration disc 733 generates vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phases to suppress the transverse vibration generated in the cutting process according to the vibration data detected by the detection assembly 74 through the control of the control system 4, so as to improve the cutting quality.

[0061] The working principle of the present application is as follows: after the bar is placed on the feeding frame 2, the clamping cylinder 53 of the feeding mechanism 5 clamps the bar, the adjusting cylinder 52 drives the moving frame 54 to push the fixed length to the cutting position along the guide rail 51; double anti-shake positioning: the first hydraulic cylinder 711 of the first positioning assembly 71 drives the first V-shaped clamp 712 to abut against the bar for positioning; the second hydraulic cylinder 722 of the second positioning assembly 72 drives the plurality of rotatable second V-shaped clamps 725 on the pin shaft 724 to adaptively fit the surface of the bar, forming staggered clamping positioning; after the clamp 6 clamps the bar, the driving motor 32 of the cutting mechanism 3 drives the cutting blade 33 to rotate, and the telescopic rod 31 drives the cutting blade to move downward to complete the cutting; the detection assembly 74 forms a heat zone through the heating ring 745, and the thermistor 743 senses the temperature difference change caused by the left and right swing of the heat zone due to the transverse vibration of the bar during cutting, and feeds back the data to the control system 4; the vibration disc 733 of the damping assembly 73 generates vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phases to suppress the transverse vibration generated in the cutting process according to the feedback data, so as to improve the cutting quality.

[0062] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but rather that the present application can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The present application thus broadly covers any and all modifications, and equivalents thereof, falling within the scope of the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the principles of the present application and its statutory equivalents. Any references cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. No limitation is intended to any diagrammatic representation of the claims or any language supporting a diagram. The application is defined solely by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cutting device for shock-absorbing rings with anti-shake positioning function, characterized in that: The cutting equipment includes a frame (1), a feeding rack (2), a cutting mechanism (3), and a control system (4). The feeding rack (2) is fastened to the frame (1), the cutting mechanism (3) is connected to the frame (1), and the control system (4) is fastened to the frame (1). The frame (1) is arranged with a feeding mechanism (5), a clamp (6), and a positioning and shock absorption mechanism (7) in sequence along the material conveying direction. The control system (4) is used to control the actions of the cutting mechanism (3), the feeding mechanism (5), the clamp (6), and the positioning and shock absorption mechanism (7). The positioning and vibration damping mechanism (7) includes a first positioning component (71), a second positioning component (72), a vibration damping component (73), and a detection component (74). The first positioning component (71) and the second positioning component (72) are fastened to the frame (1), and the first positioning component (71) and the second positioning component (72) are arranged alternately on both sides of the material. The vibration damping component (73) is fastened to the frame (1) and is used to suppress lateral vibration during material cutting. The detection component (74) is fastened to the second positioning component (72) and is used to detect vibration during material cutting. The detection component (74) is electrically connected to the control system (4). The second positioning component (72) includes a support ring (721), a second hydraulic cylinder (722), a connecting frame (723), a pin (724), and a second V-clamp (725). The support ring (721) is fastened to the frame (1), the second hydraulic cylinder (722) is fastened to the support ring (721), the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (722) is drivenly connected to the connecting frame (723), and the pin (724) is fastened to the connecting frame (723). The second V-clamp (725) is rotatably connected to the pin (724), and multiple pins are provided on the pin (724). The detection assembly (74) includes a detection box (741), a bracket (742), a thermistor (743), a fixing rod (744), and a heating ring (745). The detection box (741) is fastened to the connecting frame (723). The fixing rod (744) is fastened to the inner cavity of the detection box (741) and is located in the center of the inner cavity of the detection box (741). The heating ring (745) is fastened to the fixing rod (744). The bracket (742) is fastened to the inner cavity of the detection box (741). The thermistor (743) is fastened to the bracket (742) and is symmetrically arranged with the heating ring (745) as the center. The detection box (741) has an inlet air channel (7411) on both sides and an outlet air channel (7412) on the top of the detection box (741). The outlet of the inlet air channel (7411) is provided with a flow equalization layer (7413), and the flow equalization layer (7413) is provided with several flow holes.

2. The cutting equipment for a shock-absorbing ring with anti-shake positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (3) includes a telescopic rod (31), a drive motor (32) and a cutting blade (33). One end of the telescopic rod (31) is hinged to the frame (1), and the other end of the telescopic rod (31) is hinged to the drive motor (32). The outer shell of the drive motor (32) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), and the output end of the drive motor (32) is connected to the cutting blade (33) in a transmission connection.

3. The shock-absorbing ring cutting device with anti-shake positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (5) includes a guide rail (51), an adjusting cylinder (52), a clamping cylinder (53), and a moving frame (54). The guide rail (51) is fastened to the frame (1), the adjusting cylinder (52) is fastened to the frame (1), the output end of the adjusting cylinder (52) is drivenly connected to the clamping cylinder (53), the clamping cylinder (53) is fastened to the moving frame (54), and the moving frame (54) is slidably connected to the guide rail (51).

4. A cutting device for a shock-absorbing ring with anti-shake positioning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first positioning component (71) includes a first hydraulic cylinder (711) and a first V-clamp (712). The first hydraulic cylinder (711) is fastened to the frame (1), and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (711) is fastened to the first V-clamp (712).

5. A cutting device for a shock-absorbing ring with anti-shake positioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-section of the bracket (742) is rhomboid.

6. A cutting device for a shock-absorbing ring with anti-shake positioning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shock absorption assembly (73) includes a support cylinder (731), a support frame (732), and a vibratory plate (733). The support cylinder (731) is fastened to the frame (1), and the output end of the support cylinder (731) is connected to the support frame (732) in a transmission connection. The vibratory plate (733) is fastened to the support frame (732), and the vibratory plate (733) is electrically connected to the control system (4). The vibratory plate (733) is configured to generate vibrations with the same amplitude but opposite phase based on the vibration data detected by the detection assembly (74) to suppress the lateral vibration generated during the cutting process.

Citation Information

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