Milling machine for mica plate machine tool machining and production process

By designing a mechanical linkage control system of an annular plate and a rubber sealing cover on the milling machine, the dust generated during the processing of mica plates can be removed in real time, solving the problem of dust pollution during the milling machine processing, achieving environmental protection and improving product quality.

CN120816615APending Publication Date: 2025-10-21HUNAN YUEFENG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511277652.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2025-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mica board processing, the dust generated by milling machine cutting pollutes the environment, harms health, and reduces equipment life and product quality.

Method used

A milling machine is designed, which includes an annular plate and a rubber sealing cover. The air intake and exhaust mechanisms are controlled by mechanical linkage, and dust is removed in real time using an air pump and an industrial vacuum cleaner.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce dust pollution, protect operator health, extend equipment life and improve product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of mica plate machining equipment, in particular to a milling machine for mica plate machine tool machining and a production process, the milling machine comprises a milling machine body, a cutter mounting seat is arranged at the milling machine body, a spindle motor is arranged at the cutter mounting seat, and a cutting tool bit is connected to a rotating shaft of the spindle motor; an annular groove is formed in the cutter mounting base, an annular plate connected to the periphery of the cutting tool bit in a sleeving mode is arranged in the annular groove, a circular-ring-shaped surrounding plate is arranged at the position, located at the opening end of the annular groove, of the cutter mounting base, and a rubber sealing cover is arranged at the lower end of the surrounding plate; the surrounding plate, the rubber sealing cover, the outer side wall of the annular plate and the inner wall of the annular groove form an air inlet cavity, and an exhaust cavity is formed between the inner side wall of the annular plate and the inner wall of the annular groove. According to the device, dust generated in the mica plate machining process can be sucked away in time, the situation that the workshop environment is severe due to dissipation of the dust generated in the mica plate machining process is avoided, and workers in a mica plate production workshop are well protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mica plate processing equipment, in particular to a milling machine and a production process for mica plate machine tool processing. Background Art

[0002] Mica sheets are industrial materials made primarily from mica. Mica is a rock-forming mineral with finely flaked crystals. Its chemical composition primarily consists of aluminum silicates of potassium, aluminum, magnesium, iron, and lithium. Depending on the production process and application requirements, mica sheets can be categorized as natural or synthetic. Natural mica sheets are made by bonding mica paper with organic silicone water and then pressing it under heat, preserving the natural properties of mica. Synthetic mica sheets, on the other hand, are manufactured from artificially synthesized mica raw materials through a specific process, resulting in superior purity and performance consistency. Due to mica's excellent insulation properties, high-temperature resistance, chemical stability, and mechanical strength, mica sheets are widely used in numerous fields, including electronics, aerospace, new energy, and metallurgy. In the field of electronics and electrical appliances, mica boards are often used to manufacture insulating components, electric heater frames, etc. to ensure the safe and stable operation of equipment; in the aerospace field, its high temperature resistance and high insulation properties make it an ideal choice for manufacturing aircraft engine insulation components and electrical system insulation materials; in the field of new energy, mica boards can be used for the insulation and protection of solar photovoltaic equipment and wind power generation equipment, improving equipment reliability. However, in the processing of mica boards, milling machines are one of the commonly used processing equipment. When using milling machines to perform cutting, milling and other processing operations on mica boards, a large amount of fine dust will inevitably be generated. This dust will not only cause serious pollution to the working environment of the processing workshop and affect the health of the operators, but long-term inhalation of mica dust may lead to respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis; moreover, this dust can easily enter the precision components of the milling machine, accelerating component wear, reducing the service life of the equipment and processing accuracy; in addition, dust may also adhere to the surface of the processed mica board, affecting product quality, causing product defects, increasing scrap rate, and increasing production costs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technology or device that can effectively reduce or treat the dust generated when milling machines are used to process mica boards, so as to improve the processing environment, protect the health of operators, and enhance equipment performance and product quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved through the following technical solutions.

[0004] A milling machine for machining mica plates, comprising a milling machine body, a tool mounting seat provided on the milling machine body, a spindle motor provided on the tool mounting seat, a cutting cutter head connected to the rotating shaft of the spindle motor; an end surface of the tool mounting seat close to the cutting cutter head is inwardly recessed to form an annular groove arranged along the circumference of the spindle motor, an annular plate is provided in the annular groove and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cutting cutter head, and the annular plate can slide along the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the spindle motor; the lower end portion of the annular plate is flush with the distal end portion of the cutting cutter head, an annular enclosure plate is provided on the tool mounting seat and at the open end of the annular groove, and a rubber sealing cover is provided at the lower end portion of the enclosure plate; The outer wall of the surrounding plate, the rubber sealing cover, the annular plate and the inner wall of the annular groove constitute an air intake chamber, and the tool mounting seat is provided with an air intake mechanism for supplying air into the air intake chamber; an exhaust chamber is formed between the inner side wall of the annular plate and the inner wall of the annular groove, and the tool mounting seat is provided with an exhaust mechanism for extracting air from the exhaust chamber; an annular plate opening is provided at the lower end portion of the annular plate; and a control mechanism for starting the air intake mechanism and the exhaust mechanism when the cutting head is working is provided in the tool mounting seat.

[0005] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the air intake mechanism includes an air intake channel arranged in the tool mounting seat and communicating with the air intake cavity. The tool mounting seat is provided with an air intake port located at the opening of the air intake channel, the air intake port is provided with an air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe is connected to an air pump.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust channel arranged in the tool mounting seat and communicating with the exhaust chamber. The tool mounting seat is provided with an exhaust port located at the opening of the exhaust channel, the exhaust port is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end surface of the annular groove is recessed inward to form an annular plate mounting cavity, a control cavity is provided at the tool mounting seat, a control cavity opening communicating with the annular plate mounting cavity is provided at the control cavity, an insulating block is provided at the top end of the annular plate, the end of the insulating block extends into the control cavity through the control cavity opening, and an annular plate mounting cavity is provided with an annular plate spring for pushing the lower end of the annular plate to be flush with the end of the cutting head.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control mechanism includes a conductive block arranged at the insulating block, a first conductive column is provided at the conductive block, a first cable is connected to the first conductive column, a conductive sheet mounting seat is also provided along its height in the control cavity, an L-shaped conductive sheet is provided at the conductive sheet mounting seat, a second conductive column is provided at the L-shaped conductive sheet, and a second cable is connected to the second conductive column; when the cutting head is working, the annular plate moves toward the annular plate spring end to make the conductive block contact with the L-shaped conductive sheet. When the conductive block contacts the L-shaped conductive sheet, the first cable, the second cable, the air pump, the industrial vacuum cleaner and the external power supply form a closed loop.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of spring mounting cavities are provided at the conductive sheet mounting seat, and the plurality of spring mounting cavities are spaced apart along the height direction of the conductive sheet mounting seat and open toward the end of the L-shaped conductive sheet. A conductive sheet spring is provided in the spring mounting cavity for pressing the L-shaped conductive sheet against the conductive block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the tool mounting seat includes a base and a connecting seat bolted to the base. A base groove is provided at the base, and a connecting seat groove is provided at the connecting seat. The base groove and the connecting seat groove together constitute a motor mounting groove for installing the spindle motor.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a connecting ear is provided at the edge of the enclosure, and the connecting ear is bolted to the tool mounting seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rubber sealing cover is fixed to the outer side wall of the enclosure through a clamp.

[0013] The present invention also provides a mica board production process based on the above-mentioned milling machine for mica board machine tool processing, which comprises the following steps: Step 1: Place the mica plate to be processed on the milling machine body; Step 2: Move the tool mounting seat so that the cutting head moves to the processing area of ​​the mica board, and then start the spindle motor to process the mica board through the cutting head; when the cutting head descends to process the mica board, the annular plate is squeezed and moves toward the annular plate spring end, and the conductive block contacts the L-shaped conductive sheet. The first cable, the second cable, the air pump, the industrial vacuum cleaner and the external power supply form a closed loop. The air pump sends external air into the air inlet cavity and enters the exhaust cavity through the opening of the annular plate, thereby blowing up the dust in the exhaust cavity. The industrial vacuum cleaner extracts the air containing dust in the exhaust cavity through the exhaust channel, thereby achieving dust cleaning; Step 3: After the mica plate is processed, remove the mica plate from the milling machine body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention can promptly remove the dust generated during mica board processing, preventing the dust from escaping and causing a deteriorating workshop environment. This prevents workshop workers from inhaling mica powder and causing health hazards, thereby effectively protecting workers in mica board production workshops.

[0015] 2. The present invention ensures the cleanliness of the mica board surface by real-time suction of the dust generated during the processing of the mica board, and avoids the dust from adhering to the mica board surface and affecting the product quality, resulting in product defects.

[0016] 3. This invention uses a sliding ring plate to trigger a conductive block to contact an L-shaped conductive sheet, synchronizing the air pump and industrial vacuum cleaner, ensuring prompt removal of dust as it is generated. Compared to traditional systems that require operators to manually activate the dust removal system, this invention uses a mechanical linkage to automatically control the start and stop of the air pump and industrial vacuum cleaner, preventing dust exposure caused by operator inadvertent operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the milling machine and production process used for mica plate machine tool processing in Example 1; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tool mounting base and the spindle motor in Example 1; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the tool mounting base and the spindle motor in Example 1; Figure 4 A half-section view of the tool mounting base and the spindle motor in Example 1; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating block, the conductive block and the L-shaped conductive sheet in Example 1; Figure 6 Exploded view of the insulating block, conductive block, and L-shaped conductive sheet structure in Example 1; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the tool mounting base in Example 1; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the structure of the tool mounting base in Example 1; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the enclosure in Example 1.

[0018] The reference numerals are as follows: 100, milling machine body; 110, tool mounting seat; 210, spindle motor; 220, enclosure; 230, rubber sealing cover; 240, air inlet pipe; 250, exhaust pipe; 260, first cable; 270, second cable; 310, cutting head; 320, annular groove; 330, annular plate; 340, air inlet cavity; 350, exhaust cavity; 360, annular plate opening; 370, annular plate mounting cavity; 380, annular leaf spring; 410, air inlet channel; 420, air inlet port; 430, exhaust channel; 440, exhaust port; 450, control cavity; 460, control cavity opening; 470, insulating block; 510, conductive block; 520, first conductive column; 530, conductive sheet mounting seat; 540, L Type conductive sheet; 550, second conductive column; 610, spring mounting cavity; 620, conductive sheet spring; 710, base; 720, connecting seat; 730, motor mounting slot; 810, base groove; 820, connecting seat groove; 910, connecting ear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely for explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a milling machine for machining mica boards, which includes a milling machine body 100, a tool mounting seat 110 provided on the milling machine body 100, and a moving mechanism provided on the milling machine body 100. The moving mechanism is used to drive the tool mounting seat 110 to move along the X-axis, Y-axis, or Z-axis on the milling machine body 100. In this embodiment, the length direction of the milling machine body 100 is the X-axis direction, the width direction of the milling machine body 100 is the Y-axis direction, and the height direction of the milling machine body 100 is the Z-axis direction. The moving mechanism realizes the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis movement of the tool mounting seat 110 through a ball screw drive structure. Since the moving mechanism has the same structure as the three-axis drive device of a common milling machine, it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0021] Combine Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, the tool mounting seat 110 is provided with a spindle motor 210, combined with Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to realize the installation of the spindle motor 210, the tool mounting seat 110 includes a base 710 and a connecting seat 720 bolted to the base 710, a base groove 810 is provided at the base 710, and a connecting seat groove 820 is provided at the connecting seat 720, and the base groove 810 and the connecting seat groove 820 together constitute a motor mounting groove 730 for installing the spindle motor 210.

[0022] The shaft of the spindle motor 210 is connected to a cutting head 310; the end face of the tool mounting seat 110 near the cutting head 310 is recessed inward to form an annular groove 320 arranged along the circumference of the spindle motor 210, and an annular plate 330 is provided in the annular groove 320 and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cutting head 310. The annular plate 330 can slide along the axial direction of the shaft of the spindle motor 210; the lower end of the annular plate 330 is flush with the distal end of the cutting head 310, and a circular annular panel 220 is provided at the tool mounting seat 110 and at the open end of the annular groove 320. The lower end of the annular panel 220 is provided with a rubber sealing cover 230, which is fixed to the outer wall of the annular panel 220 by a clamp. Figure 9 As shown, a connecting ear 910 is provided at the edge of the enclosure 220 , and the connecting ear 910 is bolted to the tool mounting seat 110 .

[0023] The outer wall of the enclosure 220, the rubber sealing cover 230, and the annular plate 330 and the inner wall of the annular groove 320 constitute an air intake chamber 340, and the tool mounting seat 110 is provided with an air intake mechanism for supplying air into the air intake chamber 340; an exhaust chamber 350 is formed between the inner side wall of the annular plate 330 and the inner wall of the annular groove 320, and the tool mounting seat 110 is provided with an exhaust mechanism for extracting air from the exhaust chamber 350; an annular plate opening 360 is provided at the lower end portion of the annular plate 330; and a control mechanism for starting the air intake mechanism and the exhaust mechanism when the cutting head 310 is working is provided in the tool mounting seat 110.

[0024] During use, when the cutting head 310 at the tool mounting seat 110 is cutting the mica board, the control mechanism is started, and the air pump draws air from the outside through the air inlet pipe 240, and passes through the air inlet port 420 and the air inlet channel 410 in sequence into the air inlet chamber 340 (composed of the enclosure 220, the rubber sealing cover 230, and the outer wall of the annular plate 330); the air flow in the air inlet chamber 340 is ejected from the annular plate opening 360 and blown toward the processing area of ​​the cutting head 310, so that the dust in the exhaust chamber 350 (between the inner wall of the annular plate 330 and the inner wall of the annular groove 320) is blown up, and the industrial vacuum cleaner extracts the dust-containing air in the exhaust chamber 350 through the exhaust pipe 250, the exhaust port 440 and the exhaust channel 430, and discharges it after dust removal and filtration, forming a negative pressure airflow to ensure that the dust is effectively adsorbed.

[0025] The milling machine used for mica board machining in this embodiment can promptly remove the dust concentration generated during mica board machining, preventing the dust generated during mica board machining from escaping and causing a poor workshop environment. This prevents the health hazards of mica powder inhaled by workers in the production workshop, and better protects the workers in the mica board production workshop. It also prevents dust from entering components such as the spindle motor 210 and the ball screw, thereby better protecting the milling machine body 100 and better extending the service life of the milling machine body 100. By removing the dust generated during mica board machining in real time, the cleanliness of the mica board surface is ensured, and dust is prevented from adhering to the surface of the mica board and affecting product quality, resulting in product defects.

[0026] The silicone rubber sealing cover 230 forms a dynamic seal with the surface of the mica board to prevent dust from escaping.

[0027] Combine Figure 4As shown, the air intake mechanism includes an air intake channel 410 disposed in the tool mounting base 110 and communicating with the air intake chamber 340. The tool mounting base 110 is provided with an air intake port 420 located at the opening of the air intake channel 410. The air intake port 420 is provided with an air intake pipe 240, and the air intake pipe 240 is connected to an air pump. The exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust channel 430 disposed in the tool mounting base 110 and communicating with the exhaust chamber 350. The tool mounting base 110 is provided with an exhaust port 440 located at the opening of the exhaust channel 430. The exhaust port 440 is provided with an exhaust pipe 250, and the exhaust pipe 250 is connected to an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0028] During use, when the air pump is started, the external air flow path is: air pump → air inlet pipe 240 → air inlet 420 → air inlet channel 410 (internal channel of tool mounting seat 110) → air inlet cavity 340 → annular plate opening 360 → exhaust cavity 350; thereby blowing away the dust in the mica board processing area.

[0029] When the industrial vacuum cleaner is started, the flow path of the dust in the exhaust chamber 350 is: exhaust chamber 350 → exhaust channel 430 → exhaust port 440 → exhaust pipe 250 → industrial vacuum cleaner; thereby the dust in the exhaust chamber 350 is extracted.

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom end surface of the annular groove 320 is recessed inward to form an annular plate mounting cavity 370, a control cavity 450 is provided at the tool mounting seat 110, and a control cavity opening 460 communicating with the annular plate mounting cavity 370 is provided at the control cavity 450, an insulating block 470 is provided at the top end of the annular plate 330, and the end of the insulating block 470 extends into the control cavity 450 through the control cavity opening 460, and an annular plate mounting cavity 370 is provided with an annular plate spring 380 for pushing the lower end of the annular plate 330 to be flush with the end of the cutting head 310.

[0031] During use, when the cutting head 310 is pressed down, the annular plate 330 overcomes the elastic force of the annular leaf spring 380 and slides upward. After the cutting is completed, it automatically resets under the action of the annular leaf spring 380, so that when cutting the mica board, it can cooperate with the board surface of the mica board and the structural parts of the tool mounting seat 110, and form an air intake cavity 340 and an exhaust cavity 350 at both ends of the annular plate 330 respectively, so that the dust in the exhaust cavity 350 can be sucked out by cooperating with an air pump and an industrial vacuum cleaner.

[0032] Combine Figure 5As shown, the control mechanism includes a conductive block 510 arranged at the insulating block 470, a first conductive column 520 is provided at the conductive block 510, and the first conductive column 520 is connected to the first cable 260. The control cavity 450 is also provided with a conductive plate mounting seat 530 arranged along its height, an L-shaped conductive plate 540 is provided at the conductive plate mounting seat 530, a second conductive column 550 is provided at the L-shaped conductive plate 540, and the second conductive column 550 is connected to the second cable 270; when the cutting head 310 is working, the annular plate 330 moves toward the end of the annular plate spring 380 to make the conductive block 510 contact with the L-shaped conductive plate 540. When the conductive block 510 contacts the L-shaped conductive plate 540, the first cable 260, the second cable 270, the air pump, the industrial vacuum cleaner and the external power supply form a closed loop.

[0033] When the cutting head 310 at the tool mount 110 is inserted into the mica board to cut it, the annular plate 330 presses against the mica board surface, causing it to move upward. The insulating block 470 then drives the conductive block 510 upward to contact the L-shaped conductive sheet 540. The closed circuit path is: external power supply → first cable 260 → first conductive post 520 → conductive block 510 → L-shaped conductive sheet 540 → second conductive post 550 → second cable 270 → air pump / industrial vacuum cleaner → power neutral. This allows the air pump and industrial vacuum cleaner to operate, removing dust generated by the cutting head.

[0034] With this arrangement, when the cutting head 310 is pressed down to contact the mica plate, the annular plate 330 slides, triggering the conductive block 510 to contact the L-shaped conductive sheet 540. This synchronizes the activation of the air pump and industrial vacuum cleaner, ensuring that dust is promptly removed as it is generated. Compared to traditional equipment that requires an operator to manually activate the dust removal system, the present invention automatically controls the start and stop of the air pump and industrial vacuum cleaner through mechanical linkage, preventing dust exposure caused by operator inadvertent errors.

[0035] Combine Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of spring mounting cavities 610 are provided at the conductive sheet mounting seat 530. The plurality of spring mounting cavities 610 are spaced apart along the height direction of the conductive sheet mounting seat 530 and open toward the end of the L-shaped conductive sheet 540. A conductive sheet spring 620 is provided in the spring mounting cavity 610 for pressing the L-shaped conductive sheet 540 against the conductive block 510.

[0036] By setting the conductive sheet spring 620, the L-shaped conductive sheet 540 can be in better contact with the conductive block 510, avoiding failures caused by poor contact between the L-shaped conductive sheet 540 and the conductive block 510, thereby better improving the stability of the milling machine used for mica board machine processing during use.

[0037] Example 2: This example provides a mica board production process based on the milling machine for mica board machining in Example 1, which includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the mica plate to be processed on the milling machine body 100; Step 2: Move the tool mounting base 110 so that the cutting head 310 moves to the processing area of ​​the mica board, and then start the spindle motor 210 to process the mica board through the cutting head 310; when the cutting head 310 descends to process the mica board, the annular plate 330 is squeezed and moves toward the end of the annular plate spring 380, and the conductive block 510 contacts the L-shaped conductive sheet 540. The first cable 260, the second cable 270, the air pump, the industrial vacuum cleaner and the external power supply form a closed loop. The air pump sends external air into the air inlet chamber 340 and enters the exhaust chamber 350 through the annular plate opening 360, thereby blowing up the dust in the exhaust chamber 350. The industrial vacuum cleaner extracts the dust-containing air in the exhaust chamber 350 through the exhaust channel 430, thereby cleaning the dust. Step 3: After the mica plate is processed, remove the mica plate from the milling machine body 100 .

[0038] Through the above process, the dust generated during the mica board production process can be removed in time, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the mica board production workshop and better protecting the mica board production personnel.

[0039] At the same time, by timely removing the dust generated during the processing of the mica board, the cleanliness of the mica board surface is ensured, and the dust is prevented from adhering to the surface of the mica board and affecting the product quality, resulting in product defects.

[0040] In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A milling machine for machining mica plates, characterized by: The invention comprises a milling machine body (100), wherein a tool mounting seat (110) is provided on the milling machine body (100), a spindle motor (210) is provided on the tool mounting seat (110), and a cutting head (310) is connected to the rotating shaft of the spindle motor (210); an end surface of the tool mounting seat (110) close to the cutting head (310) is inwardly recessed to form an annular groove (320) arranged along the circumference of the spindle motor (210), an annular plate (330) is provided in the annular groove (320) and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cutting head (310), and the annular plate (330) is capable of sliding along the axial direction of the rotating shaft of the spindle motor (210); The lower end of the annular plate (330) is flush with the end of the cutting head (310), and a circular ring-shaped enclosure (220) is provided at the tool mounting seat (110) and at the open end of the annular groove (320). The lower end of the enclosure (220) is provided with a rubber sealing cover (230); The outer wall of the enclosing plate (220), the rubber sealing cover (230), and the annular plate (330) and the inner wall of the annular groove (320) form an air intake chamber (340), and the tool mounting seat (110) is provided with an air intake mechanism for supplying air into the air intake chamber (340); an exhaust chamber (350) is formed between the inner wall of the annular plate (330) and the inner wall of the annular groove (320), and the tool mounting seat (110) is provided with an exhaust mechanism for extracting air from the exhaust chamber (350); an annular plate opening (360) is provided at the lower end of the annular plate (330); and a control mechanism for activating the air intake mechanism and the exhaust mechanism when the cutting head (310) is working is provided in the tool mounting seat (110).

2. A milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism comprises an air intake channel (410) arranged in the tool mounting seat (110) and communicating with the air intake cavity (340); an air intake port (420) located at the opening of the air intake channel (410) is provided at the tool mounting seat (110); an air intake pipe (240) is provided at the air intake port (420); and an air pump is connected to the air intake pipe (240).

3. A milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust passage (430) disposed in the tool mounting seat (110) and communicating with the exhaust cavity (350); an exhaust port (440) located at the opening of the exhaust passage (430) is disposed on the tool mounting seat (110); an exhaust pipe (250) is disposed at the exhaust port (440); and an industrial vacuum cleaner is connected to the exhaust pipe (250).

4. A milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the annular groove (320) is recessed inward to form an annular plate mounting cavity (370), a control cavity (450) is provided at the tool mounting seat (110), a control cavity opening (460) communicating with the annular plate mounting cavity (370) is provided at the control cavity (450), an insulating block (470) is provided at the top end of the annular plate (330), an end of the insulating block (470) extends into the control cavity (450) through the control cavity opening (460), and an annular plate spring (380) is provided in the annular plate mounting cavity (370) for pushing the lower end of the annular plate (330) to be flush with the end of the cutting head (310).

5. The milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control mechanism includes a conductive block (510) arranged at the insulating block (470), a first conductive column (520) is provided at the conductive block (510), and a first cable (260) is connected to the first conductive column (520). A conductive sheet mounting seat (530) arranged along the height of the control cavity (450) is further provided in the control cavity (450), an L-shaped conductive sheet (540) is provided at the conductive sheet mounting seat (530), a second conductive column (550) is provided at the L-shaped conductive sheet (540), and a second conductive column (550) is connected to the second cable (270). When the cutting head (310) is working, the annular plate (330) moves toward the end of the annular plate spring (380) to make the conductive block (510) contact the L-shaped conductive sheet (540). When the conductive block (510) contacts the L-shaped conductive sheet (540), the first cable (260), the second cable (270), the air pump, the industrial vacuum cleaner and the external power supply form a closed loop.

6. The milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of spring mounting cavities (610) are provided at the conductive sheet mounting seat (530), the plurality of spring mounting cavities (610) being spaced apart along the height direction of the conductive sheet mounting seat (530) and opening toward the end of the L-shaped conductive sheet (540), and a conductive sheet spring (620) for pressing the L-shaped conductive sheet (540) toward the conductive block (510) is provided in the spring mounting cavity (610).

7. The milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool mounting seat (110) includes a base (710) and a connecting seat (720) bolted to the base (710), a base groove (810) is provided at the base (710), and a connecting seat groove (820) is provided at the connecting seat (720), and the base groove (810) and the connecting seat groove (820) together constitute a motor mounting groove (730) for mounting the spindle motor (210).

8. The milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ear (910) is provided at the edge of the enclosure (220), and the connecting ear (910) is bolted to the tool mounting seat (110).

9. The milling machine for mica plate machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber sealing cover (230) is fixed to the outer side wall of the enclosure (220) via a hoop.

10. A mica board production process using a milling machine for mica board machining according to any one of claims 5 or 6, comprising the following steps: Step 1: placing the mica plate to be processed on the milling machine body (100); Step 2: Move the tool mounting seat (110) so that the cutting head (310) moves to the processing area of ​​the mica board, and then start the spindle motor (210) to process the mica board through the cutting head (310); when the cutting head (310) descends to process the mica board, the annular plate (330) is squeezed and moves toward the end of the annular plate spring (380), the conductive block (510) contacts the L-shaped conductive sheet (540), and the first cable (260), the second cable (270), the air pump, the industrial vacuum cleaner and the external power supply form a closed loop, the air pump sends the outside air into the air inlet cavity (340) and enters the exhaust cavity (350) through the annular plate opening (360), thereby blowing up the dust in the exhaust cavity (350), and the industrial vacuum cleaner extracts the air containing dust in the exhaust cavity (350) through the exhaust channel (430), thereby achieving dust cleaning; Step 3: After the mica plate is processed, remove the mica plate from the milling machine body (100).