Grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor rotating shaft

By designing a grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor shafts with rotating parts and a grabbing mechanism, the problems of stable conveying and low inspection efficiency of shafts of different sizes are solved, efficient inspection and alignment of shafts are achieved, and inspection efficiency is improved.

CN120817431AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21JING JIANG SHI MING YU ZHOU YE ZHI ZAO YOU XIAN GONG SI

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511299368.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor shafts is difficult to stably convey and inspect shafts of different sizes, resulting in low inspection efficiency.

Method used

A grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor shafts is designed, which includes a base, a conveying mechanism and a grasping mechanism. The conveying mechanism drives the shaft to rotate on multiple sets of rotating parts and align them in a linked manner. Combined with the grasping mechanism, the shafts are conveyed one by one to the designated position for inspection, thereby improving the inspection efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable transportation and detection of shafts of different sizes, improves detection efficiency, and ensures that the shafts are aligned to the center position during transportation to avoid damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor rotating shafts, relates to the field of detection and conveying mechanisms, and solves the problem that when an existing grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of the motor rotating shafts is used, the motor rotating shafts with different sizes are difficult to stably convey and detect automatically. Comprising a base, a fixing frame, a visual detector, a conveying mechanism and a grabbing mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a positioning plate and rotating parts, the conveying mechanism drives rotating shafts of different sizes to be conveyed on the multiple sets of rotating parts one by one, the rotating parts drive the rotating shafts to rotate, and visual detection auxiliary operation is completed; the two ends of the rotating shaft are pushed in a linkage mode in the running process, the rotating shaft is aligned to the center position in an auxiliary mode, the rotating shafts to be detected are grabbed and conveyed to the needed position one by one through the grabbing mechanism, follow-up conveying and detecting operation is conducted through the conveying mechanism, and the continuous conveying and detecting efficiency of the motor rotating shafts of different sizes is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of detection and conveying mechanisms, in particular to a grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual detection of a motor shaft. Background Art

[0002] During the motor shaft production process, shaft quality inspection is crucial. Visual inspection is widely used as an efficient and accurate inspection method. To extend the shaft's service life and structural strength, coatings are often applied. After the product is finished, the overall appearance of the shaft needs to be visually inspected to determine if it meets acceptable standards.

[0003] The existing grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor shafts can generally only continuously convey and inspect shafts of the same size when in use. However, for shafts of different sizes such as diameter and length, the existing conveying equipment is difficult to achieve continuous and stable conveying of them one by one to the designated position and complete comprehensive shaft visual inspection functions. The operation is not convenient enough and the conveying and inspection efficiency is relatively low. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor shafts that is convenient for improving the efficiency of continuous conveying and inspection of shafts of different sizes, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a gripping and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft, comprising a base, a conveying mechanism and a gripping mechanism, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base, and a plurality of groups of visual inspection instruments are evenly fixedly connected in the fixed frame, and the conveying mechanism comprises two groups of positioning plates mounted on the base, the bottom surface of the positioning plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base in a horizontal direction, and a plurality of groups of rotating parts for placing the rotating shaft and driving the rotating shaft to rotate are provided between the positioning plates on both sides, the conveying mechanism can drive rotating shafts of different sizes to be conveyed one by one on the plurality of rotating parts, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating parts to complete the auxiliary operation of visual inspection, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are pushed in a linkage during the operation to assist in aligning the rotating shaft to the center position, the gripping mechanism is mounted on the base, and is used to grab and convey the rotating shafts to the required position one by one, and perform subsequent conveying and inspection operations through the conveying mechanism, so as to facilitate improving the efficiency of continuous conveying and inspection of rotating shafts of different sizes.

[0006] The transmission mechanism is a pair of pair of pair of pair of opposite ends of the swivel chair, and the pair of pair of pair of opposite ends of the swivel chair is a pair of pair of pair of opposite ends of the swivel chair.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing member includes a fixed box fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning plate, the top surface of the fixed box is evenly slidably connected to multiple sets of sliding frames, a pushing plate is slidably connected in the sliding frame along the horizontal direction, the side of the pushing plate is fixedly connected to a spring fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a driving rod, and a control member for controlling the sliding state of the driving rod when the rotating disk rotates is provided in the fixed box, so as to facilitate the linkage to contact and center the two ends of the rotating shaft during the rotation of the rotating disk.

[0008] Preferably, the control member includes a sliding plate that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box in the horizontal direction, the side of the sliding plate is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, one end side of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a group of the driving shafts, the side of the fixed box is connected to an output pipe, and the output pipe is connected to multiple groups of sleeve pipes, the outer wall of the driving rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe in the horizontal direction, so as to facilitate the linkage control of the sliding state of the driving rod when the rotating disk rotates.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a first pulley coaxially fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating disk, the first pulley is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, and a first transmission belt is transmitted between the two first pulleys on the same positioning plate, and the side of the first pulley is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder passes through the positioning plate and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate, the base is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the first gear and the second pulley, and both sides of the first gear and the second pulley are coaxially fixedly connected to a driving column that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent driving cylinder in the horizontal direction, so as to facilitate adjusting the spacing between the two groups of the rotating frames.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating member includes multiple groups of connecting shafts rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a second transmission belt is connected for transmission between adjacent connecting shafts, the second pulley is connected for transmission with a third transmission belt that is connected for transmission to an adjacent group of connecting shafts, multiple groups of conveying drums are rotatably connected to the positioning plate, the inner wall of the conveying drum is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft in a horizontal direction, which is convenient for placing the rotating shaft and can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the grabbing mechanism includes a feed trough fixedly mounted on one end of the base, and the base is provided with a mechanical arm for grabbing and conveying the rotating shaft at one end of the feed trough, and the sliding frame, the push plate, the spring, the drive rod and the sleeve are also provided on both sides of the feed trough, and the sliding frame is connected to the surface of the feed trough in a horizontal sliding direction, and one end of the sleeve is connected to a hose connected to the output pipe, so as to facilitate grabbing and conveying the rotating shafts to be inspected to the required position one by one, and performing subsequent conveying and detection operations through the conveying mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the driving member includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the base, the output end of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear to facilitate driving the first gear and the rotating disk to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, two groups of electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the two groups of electric telescopic rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the sides of the fixed box, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the positioning plates on both sides.

[0014] Preferably, an output hopper is fixedly connected to the base, and the output hopper is located at an end of the base away from the feeding trough, so as to facilitate automatic output of the rotating shaft after the detection is completed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of motor shafts, which solves the problem that existing grabbing and conveying mechanisms for visual inspection of motor shafts are difficult to automatically and stably convey and inspect motor shafts of different sizes when used. The conveying mechanism drives shafts of different sizes to be conveyed one by one on multiple groups of rotating parts, and the rotating parts drive the shafts to rotate, completing the visual inspection auxiliary operation. During the operation, the two ends of the shaft are linked and pushed to assist in aligning the shaft to the center position. The grabbing mechanism grabs and conveys the shafts to the required position one by one, and the conveying mechanism performs subsequent conveying and inspection operations, thereby improving the continuous conveying and inspection efficiency of motor shafts of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of area A in the middle; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the pusher of the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of area B in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grabbing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area C in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating part of the present invention; Figure 9 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged view of area D in the middle; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the driving member of the present invention; Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged view of area E in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1-base; 2-fixed frame; 3-visual inspection instrument; 4-positioning plate; 5-rotating member; 6-rotating disk; 7-driving shaft; 8-rotating frame; 9-triangular block; 10-adjusting member; 11-driving member; 12-pushing member; 13-fixed box; 14-sliding frame; 15-pushing plate; 16-spring; 17-driving rod; 18-control member; 19-sliding plate; 20-connecting rod; 21-output pipe; 22-sleeve pipe; 23-first pulley; 24-first transmission belt; 25-driving cylinder; 26-connecting frame; 27-first gear; 28-second pulley; 29-driving column; 30-connecting shaft; 31-second transmission belt; 32-third transmission belt; 33-conveying cylinder; 34-feeding trough; 35-mechanical arm; 36-hose; 37-driving motor; 38-second gear; 39-electric telescopic rod; 40-output bucket; 41-rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figures 1-12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft, comprising a base 1, a conveying mechanism and a grabbing mechanism. The base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2, and multiple groups of visual inspection instruments 3 are evenly fixedly connected in the fixing frame 2. The conveying mechanism comprises two groups of positioning plates 4 mounted on the base 1, and the bottom surface of the positioning plate 4 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base 1 in the horizontal direction. Between the positioning plates 4 on both sides are provided multiple groups of rotating parts 5 for placing the rotating shaft 41 and capable of driving the rotating shaft 41 to rotate. The conveying mechanism can drive the rotating shafts 41 of different sizes to be conveyed one by one on the multiple groups of rotating parts 5, and the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate by the rotating parts 5 to complete the visual inspection auxiliary operation, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 41 are pushed in a linkage during the operation to assist in aligning the rotating shaft 41 to the center position. The grabbing mechanism is mounted on the base 1, and is used to grab and convey the rotating shafts 41 to the required position one by one, and perform subsequent conveying and inspection operations through the conveying mechanism.

[0020] The conveying mechanism also includes two groups of rotating disks 6 rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate 4, and a driving shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the non-center position of the side of the rotating disk 6. A rotating frame 8 is provided on the side of the rotating disk 6, and the rotating frame 8 is rotatably connected to the two groups of driving shafts 7 on the same side. A plurality of triangular blocks 9 are evenly and fixedly connected to the rotating frame 8, and an adjusting member 10 for adjusting the spacing between the two groups of rotating frames 8 is provided on the base 1. A driving member 11 for driving the rotating disk 6 and the rotating member 5 to operate is provided on the base 1, and a pushing member 12 for linking the two ends of the rotating shaft 41 to contact the center during the rotation of the rotating disk 6 is provided on the positioning plate 4.

[0021] The pushing member 12 includes a fixed box 13 fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning plate 4, and the top surface of the fixed box 13 is evenly slidably connected to multiple groups of sliding frames 14, and a pushing plate 15 is slidably connected in the sliding frame 14 along the horizontal direction. The side of the pushing plate 15 is fixedly connected to a spring 16 fixedly connected to the sliding frame 14, and the side of the sliding frame 14 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 17. A control member 18 is provided in the fixed box 13 for controlling the sliding state of the driving rod 17 in linkage when the rotating disk 6 rotates.

[0022] The control member 18 includes a sliding plate 19 that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 13 in the horizontal direction. The side of the sliding plate 19 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 20. One end side of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to a group of drive shafts 7. The side of the fixed box 13 is connected to an output pipe 21, and the output pipe 21 is connected to multiple groups of sleeve pipes 22. The outer wall of the drive rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe 22 in the horizontal direction.

[0023] The adjusting member 10 includes a first pulley 23 coaxially fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating disk 6. The first pulley 23 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 4. A first transmission belt 24 is transmission-connected between the two first pulleys 23 on the same positioning plate 4. A driving cylinder 25 is coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the first pulley 23. The driving cylinder 25 passes through the positioning plate 4 and is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 4. A connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A first gear 27 and a second pulley 28 are rotatably connected to the connecting frame 26. Both sides of the first gear 27 and the second pulley 28 are coaxially fixedly connected with a driving column 29 that is horizontally slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent driving cylinder 25.

[0024] The driving member 11 includes a driving motor 37 fixedly mounted on the base 1. The model of the driving motor 37 is preferably YYHS-40. The output end of the driving motor 37 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second gear 38. The second gear 38 is engaged with the first gear 27. Two sets of electric telescopic rods 39 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2. The two sets of electric telescopic rods 39 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear 27. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 39 are fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box 13.

[0025] The rotating member 5 includes multiple groups of connecting shafts 30 rotatably connected to the connecting frame 26, a second transmission belt 31 is connected between adjacent connecting shafts 30, the second pulley 28 is connected to a third transmission belt 32 that is connected to an adjacent group of connecting shafts 30, and the positioning plate 4 is rotatably connected to multiple groups of conveying cylinders 33, and the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 33 is connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 30 in a horizontal sliding direction.

[0026] The grabbing mechanism includes a feed trough 34 fixedly mounted on one end of the base 1. A robotic arm 35 is provided on the base 1 for grabbing and conveying the rotating shaft 41 at one end of the feed trough 34. Sliding frames 14, push plates 15, springs 16, drive rods 17 and sleeves 22 are also provided on both sides of the feed trough 34. The sliding frame 14 is connected to the surface of the feed trough 34 in a horizontal sliding direction. One end of the sleeve 22 is connected to a hose 36 connected to the output pipe 21. An output bucket 40 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The output bucket 40 is located at the end of the base 1 away from the feed trough 34.

[0027] In this embodiment, according to the size range of the rotating shaft 41 to be detected, the electric telescopic rods 39 on both sides are controlled to drive the fixed box 13 and the positioning plate 4 to slide horizontally, and the spacing between the triangular blocks 9 on both sides is adjusted so that the spacing between the triangular blocks 9 at symmetrical positions on the rotating frames 8 on both sides is slightly smaller than the length of the shortest rotating shaft 41, thereby ensuring that all the rotating shafts 41 can be lifted and conveyed during the rotation of the rotating frame 8, and the rotating shaft 41 to be detected is placed in the feeding trough 34, and the rotating shaft 41 rolls to the bottom position. The rotating shaft 41 is grabbed by the mechanical arm 35 and lifted to the set position, and the driving motor 37 is started to drive the second gear 38 to rotate. The second gear 38 drives the first gear 27 to rotate the driving columns 29 on both sides, and the driving column 29 drives the driving cylinder 25 on the outer wall to rotate synchronously, so that the first pulley 23 and the rotating disk 6 can rotate. The first pulleys 23 on both sides maintain synchronous transmission operation through the first transmission belt 24, so that the rotating frame 8 can continue to operate stably under the drive of the rotating disk 6.

[0028] It is worth noting that: when adjusting the spacing of the positioning plates 4, the driving cylinder 25 and the conveying cylinder 33 on the positioning plates 4 on both sides will be synchronously driven to slide horizontally, changing the relative positions between the driving cylinder 25 and the driving column 29, and the conveying cylinder 33 and the connecting shaft 30, but it can always be ensured that the driving column 29 can drive the driving cylinder 25 to rotate synchronously, and the connecting shaft 30 can drive the conveying cylinder 33 to rotate synchronously.

[0029] In the process of the rotating frame 8 driving the triangular block 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 on the robotic arm 35 is transported to the top of the two adjacent groups of conveying cylinders 33 for placement. At the same time, driven by the second pulley 28, the connecting shaft 30 is driven to rotate by the third transmission belt 32, so that the conveying cylinder 33 is rotated. The conveying cylinder 33 is synchronously driven by the second transmission belt 31, and the rotating shaft 41 installed above can be driven to complete unidirectional rotation. The multiple groups of visual inspection instruments 3 arranged above can be used to visually inspect the rotating shaft 41 during the rotation process. In order to avoid errors in a single inspection, multiple groups of visual inspection instruments 3 are arranged in the fixed frame 2, which can perform multiple inspections on the rotating shaft 41 during the transportation of the rotating shaft 41. The inspection results are obtained through data comparison and analysis to improve accuracy.

[0030] During the rotation of the rotating disk 6, the connecting rod 20 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 7, so that the sliding plate 19 performs piston motion in the fixed box 13, changing the volume in the fixed box 13 so that the gas pressure changes. When the driving shaft 7 rotates until the center of the rotating disk 6 gradually rotates downward, the rotating shaft 41 on the rotating frame 8 has been placed on the conveying cylinder 33 at the corresponding position. The connecting rod 20 will gradually push the sliding plate 19 to compress the gas in the fixed box 13, thereby pushing the gas into the output pipe 21, and then transporting it to the desired position through the hose 36 and the sleeve pipe 22, pushing The driving rod 17 slides out, causing the sliding frames 14 on both sides to slide synchronously toward the two ends of the rotating shaft 41, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 41 are resisted by the pushing plate 15, so that the rotating shaft 41 is reset to a relatively centered position. When the driving shaft 7 rotates 180° and gradually rotates upward from the center position of the rotating disk 6, the rotating frame 8 gradually lifts the rotating shaft 41, and the sliding plate 19 slides in the opposite direction, and the gas in the sleeve 22 is reversely drawn into the fixed box 13, so that the sliding frame 14 slides synchronously to both sides, releasing the squeeze on the rotating shaft 41, making it easier for the triangular block 9 to lift and transport the rotating shaft 41.

[0031] The device can synchronously control the sliding state of the sliding plate 19 according to the position of the rotating frame 8 during the rotation of the rotating disk 6, so that when the triangular block 9 is needed to lift the rotating shaft 41, the pushing plates 15 on both sides are controlled to release the interference state of the two ends of the rotating shaft 41. After the rotating shaft 41 is placed on the conveying cylinder 33, the pushing plate 15 is controlled to center the position of the rotating shaft 41, thereby improving the stability during subsequent conveying. At the same time, by arranging the pushing plate 15 in the feeding trough 34, the rotating shaft 41 in the input state can also be preliminarily centered. By arranging the spring 16 in the sliding frame 14 for buffering and pushing by air pressure, it is ensured that the rotating shafts 41 of different lengths can be pushed to the center, and the clamping too tight to damage the rotating shaft 41 body is avoided. After the detection is completed, the rotating shaft 41 will be conveyed by the triangular block 9 to the top inclined surface of the output bucket 40 to roll down, completing the output operation.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft, characterized in that: include: A base (1), a fixing frame (2) fixedly connected to the base (1), and a plurality of sets of visual inspection instruments (3) uniformly fixedly connected in the fixing frame (2); Also includes: A conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises two groups of positioning plates (4) mounted on the base (1), the bottom surface of the positioning plate (4) being connected to the upper surface of the base (1) in a horizontal sliding direction, and a plurality of rotating parts (5) for placing the rotating shaft and driving the rotating shaft to rotate are provided between the positioning plates (4) on both sides, and the conveying mechanism can drive the rotating shafts of different sizes to be conveyed one by one on the plurality of rotating parts (5), and the rotating shafts are driven to rotate by the rotating parts (5) to complete the visual inspection auxiliary operation, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are pushed in a linked manner during the operation to assist the alignment of the rotating shaft to the center position; A gripping mechanism is mounted on the base (1) and is used to grip the rotating shafts to be inspected one by one and transport them to a desired position, and to perform subsequent transport inspection operations through the transport mechanism.

2. A grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism further comprises two groups of rotating disks (6) rotatably connected to the side of the positioning plate (4), a driving shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating disk (6) at a non-center position, a rotating frame (8) is provided on the side of the rotating disk (6), the rotating frame (8) is rotatably connected to the two groups of driving shafts (7) on the same side, a plurality of groups of triangular blocks (9) are evenly fixedly connected to the rotating frame (8), an adjusting member (10) for adjusting the spacing between the two groups of rotating frames (8) is provided on the base (1), a driving member (11) for driving the rotating disk (6) and the rotating member (5) to operate is provided on the base (1), and a pushing member (12) for linking the two ends of the rotating shaft to contact the center during the rotation of the rotating disk (6) is provided on the positioning plate (4).

3. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing member (12) includes a fixed box (13) fixedly mounted on the side of the positioning plate (4), the top surface of the fixed box (13) is evenly slidably connected to a plurality of sliding frames (14), a pushing plate (15) is slidably connected in the sliding frame (14) along the horizontal direction, a spring (16) fixedly connected to the sliding frame (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the pushing plate (15), a driving rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame (14), and a control member (18) for controlling the sliding state of the driving rod (17) in linkage when the rotating disk (6) rotates is provided in the fixed box (13).

4. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control member (18) includes a sliding plate (19) connected to the inner wall of the fixed box (13) in a horizontal sliding direction, the side of the sliding plate (19) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (20), one end side of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to a group of the driving shafts (7), the side of the fixed box (13) is connected to an output pipe (21), and the output pipe (21) is connected to multiple groups of sleeve pipes (22), and the outer wall of the driving rod (17) is connected to the inner wall of the sleeve pipe (22) in a horizontal sliding direction.

5. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (10) includes a first pulley (23) coaxially fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating disk (6), the first pulley (23) being rotatably connected to the positioning plate (4), a first transmission belt (24) being transmission-connected between the two first pulleys (23) on the same positioning plate (4), a driving cylinder (25) being coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the first pulley (23), the driving cylinder (25) passing through the positioning plate (4) and being rotatably connected to the positioning plate (4), a connecting frame (26) being fixedly connected to the base (1), a first gear (27) and a second pulley (28) being rotatably connected to the connecting frame (26), and a driving column (29) being coaxially fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjacent driving cylinder (25) in a horizontal sliding direction on both sides of the first gear (27) and the second pulley (28).

6. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating member (5) includes a plurality of groups of connecting shafts (30) rotatably connected to the connecting frame (26), a second transmission belt (31) is connected between adjacent connecting shafts (30), a third transmission belt (32) is connected to the second pulley (28) and is connected to an adjacent group of connecting shafts (30), and a plurality of groups of conveying cylinders (33) are rotatably connected to the positioning plate (4), and the inner wall of the conveying cylinder (33) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (30) in a sliding manner in the horizontal direction.

7. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The grabbing mechanism includes a feed trough (34) fixedly mounted on one end of the base (1), and a mechanical arm (35) is provided on the base (1) for grabbing and conveying the rotating shaft at one end of the feed trough (34). The two sides of the feed trough (34) are also provided with the sliding frame (14), the pushing plate (15), the spring (16), the driving rod (17) and the sleeve (22). The sliding frame (14) is connected to the surface of the feed trough (34) in a horizontal sliding direction, and one end of the sleeve (22) is connected to a hose (36) connected to the output pipe (21).

8. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving member (11) comprises a driving motor (37) fixedly mounted on the base (1), an output end of the driving motor (37) being coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear (38), and the second gear (38) is meshed with the first gear (27).

9. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two groups of electric telescopic rods (39) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2), and the two groups of electric telescopic rods (39) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first gear (27). The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (39) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the fixing box (13).

10. The grabbing and conveying mechanism for visual inspection of a motor shaft according to claim 7, characterized in that: An output hopper (40) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the output hopper (40) is located at an end of the base (1) away from the feed trough (34).

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