Cable paste filling equipment for layer-stranded optical cable and working method of cable paste filling equipment

By setting a movable mechanism and an arc plate in the limiting tube, the problem of uneven coating of the straight section of the bidirectional alternately stranded layer-stranded optical cable is solved, and uniform coating of the water-blocking grease on the surface of the optical cable is achieved.

CN120821040AActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21JIANGSU VANHUA COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511307927.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-15
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of bidirectional alternately stranded layer-twisted optical cables, water-blocking grease cannot be evenly coated on the surface of the straight section because the inertial push caused by the rotation of the twisted section prevents the grease from being effectively applied.

Method used

A cable grease filling device for twisted optical cables is designed, which includes a limiting tube and a movable mechanism arranged at equal intervals around the circumference. The curved plate stirs and compresses the water-blocking grease at the twisted section and straight section of the optical cable to ensure uniform coating.

Benefits of technology

The water-blocking grease is evenly coated on the surface of the straight section of the optical cable, which solves the problem of uneven coating of the water-blocking grease on the surface of the straight section and improves the coating effect.

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Abstract

The invention relates to layer-stranded optical cable paste filling equipment and a working method thereof, and the equipment comprises a filling device which is configured to coat a waterproof ointment outside an optical cable; the filling device comprises a limiting pipe; an optical cable penetrates through the limiting tube, a filling cavity is formed between the outer wall of the optical cable and the inner wall of the limiting tube, and the filling cavity is filled with water-blocking ointment; a plurality of movable mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the limiting pipe in the circumferential direction at equal intervals. When the twisted section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the optical cable pushes an arc-shaped plate in the movable mechanism to move towards the inner wall of the limiting plate so as to stir the water-blocking ointment, and the water-blocking ointment between the arc-shaped plate and the twisted section is coated on the surface of the twisted section; and when the straight section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the arc-shaped plate in the movable mechanism recovers to the initial state, so that the water-blocking ointment between the arc-shaped plate and the straight section is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section, and the surface of the straight section of the optical cable is uniformly coated with the water-blocking ointment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of special equipment for manufacturing conductors or cables, and in particular relates to a layer-twisted optical cable paste filling device and a working method thereof. Background Art

[0002] During the production process, the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable needs to be coated with water-blocking grease on its surface. Some sections in the length direction of the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable are twisted in a twisted shape, which is a twisted section, and some sections are straight in a straight shape, which is a straight section. The section between the two twisted sections is a straight section. The twisted section is in a rotating state during coating, which will cause the water-blocking grease in the coating area to be pushed away from the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable. When the straight section moves into the coating area, the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable does not rotate. At this time, due to the inertia of the water-blocking grease moving away from the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable caused by the previous rotation of the twisted section, the water-blocking grease cannot be evenly coated on the surface of the straight section.

[0003] Therefore, when the straight section of the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-twisted optical cable is coated with water-blocking grease, the water-blocking grease cannot be evenly coated on the surface of the straight section due to the inertia of the previous rotation of the twisted section causing the water-blocking grease to move away from the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-twisted optical cable. Therefore, it is necessary to design a cable grease filling device for layer-twisted optical cables and its working method.

[0004] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only used to understand the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, the above description is not considered to constitute information of the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure at least provide a layer-twisted optical cable jelly filling device and a working method thereof.

[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cable paste filling device for a stranded optical cable, comprising: a filling device configured to apply water-blocking grease to the outside of the optical cable; The filling device includes: a limiting tube; An optical cable is passed through the limiting tube, and a filling cavity is formed between the outer wall of the optical cable and the inner wall of the limiting tube, and the filling cavity is filled with water-blocking grease; The inner wall of the limiting tube is provided with a plurality of movable mechanisms at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; When the twisted section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the optical cable pushes the curved plate in the movable mechanism to move toward the inner wall of the limit plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate and the twisted section is coated on the surface of the twisted section; When the straight section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the curved plate in the movable mechanism returns to its initial state, so that the water-blocking grease between the curved plate and the straight section is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the movable mechanism includes: a fixed block and a movable block; The fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube, and a sliding groove is provided on a surface thereof close to the axis of the limiting tube, and the movable block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; An arc-shaped plate is provided on the outer wall of the movable block near the axis of the limiting tube; When the curved plates are in an initial state, the side walls of adjacent curved plates are in contact, and the curved plates form a cylinder.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, a protrusion is provided on a surface of the movable block close to the axis of the limiting tube, and the protrusion is adapted to the recess on the outer wall of the optical cable and inserted into the recess; The length of the arc-shaped plate in the axial direction is greater than the length of the protrusion.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, when the optical cable moves, when the corresponding recess of the twisted section of the optical cable passes through the protrusion, the optical cable is in a rotating state, and the recess pushes the protrusion to move away from the axis of the limiting tube, driving the movable block to move toward the inner wall of the limiting tube and retract into the recess, thereby driving the curved plate to move toward the inner wall of the limiting tube, stirring the water-blocking grease between the curved plate and the inner wall of the limiting tube; When the protrusion moves to the concave part corresponding to the straight section of the optical cable, the optical cable does not rotate, the curved plate returns to its initial state, the straight section passes through the cylinder, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate and the straight section is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, a spring is connected between the movable block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, so that the movable block is reset by the spring after moving.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the limiting tube is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; A feed port is provided on the outer wall of the limiting tube, and the feed port is communicated with the filling cavity; A flow channel communicating with the feed port is provided in the mounting frame.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, a feeding device is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and the feeding device is configured to transport the water-blocking grease into the flow channel so that the water-blocking grease flows into the filling cavity through the feed port.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the feeding device includes: a second barrel; The second barrel is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and is connected to the flow channel in the mounting frame through a first pipe, so that the water-blocking grease in the second barrel flows into the flow channel through the first pipe and flows into the filling cavity through the feed port.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the second barrel is connected to the pump body through a second pipe, and the pump body is connected to the first barrel; The pump body is configured to pump the water-blocking grease in the first barrel into the second barrel through the second pipe.

[0015] In a second aspect, the present disclosure also provides a working method using the above-mentioned layer-stranded optical cable jelly filling device, including: When the twisted section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the optical cable pushes the curved plate in the movable mechanism to move toward the inner wall of the limit plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate and the twisted section is coated on the surface of the twisted section; When the straight section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the curved plate in the movable mechanism returns to its initial state, so that the water-blocking grease between the curved plate and the straight section is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the cable grease filling equipment for twisted optical cables comprises: a filling device, which is configured to coat water-blocking grease on the outside of the optical cable; the filling device comprises: a limiting tube; an optical cable is passed through the limiting tube, and a filling cavity is formed between the outer wall of the optical cable and the inner wall of the limiting tube, and the filling cavity is filled with water-blocking grease; a plurality of movable mechanisms are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube along the circumferential direction; when the twisted section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the optical cable pushes the arc plate in the movable mechanism to move toward the inner wall of the limiting plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the arc plate and the twisted section is coated on the surface of the twisted section; when the straight section of the optical cable passes through the movable mechanism, the arc plate in the movable mechanism returns to its initial state to press the water-blocking grease between the arc plate and the straight section and coat it on the surface of the straight section, thereby achieving uniform coating of the water-blocking grease on the surface of the straight section of the optical cable.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited herein and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a cable paste filling device for a layer-twisted optical cable provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a filling device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a filling device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an optical cable provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a state in which a protrusion is located within a concave portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a state in which a concave portion pushes a protrusion out of a groove provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] In the picture: 1 filling device, 11 limiting tube, 111 feeding port, 12 movable mechanism, 121 fixed block, 122 movable block, 123 curved plate, 124 protrusion, 125 sliding groove, 126 spring, 13 filling chamber; 2 mounting bracket; 3 feeding device, 31 second barrel, 32 first pipeline, 33 second pipeline, 34 pump body, 35 first barrel; 4 optical cable, 41 twisted section, 42 straight section, 43 recessed portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] As used herein, the phrases "in one embodiment," "according to one embodiment," "in some embodiments," and the like generally refer to the fact that the particular feature, structure, or characteristic following the phrase may be included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in more than one embodiment of the present disclosure, such that these phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. As used herein, the terms "example," "exemplary," and the like are used to "serve as an example, instance, or illustration." Any implementation, aspect, or design described herein as "example" or "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations, aspects, or designs. Instead, the use of the terms "example," "exemplary," and the like is intended to present concepts in a concrete manner.

[0024] During the production process, the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable needs to be coated with water-blocking grease on its surface. Some sections in the length direction of the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable are twisted in a twisted shape, which is a twisted section, and some sections are straight in a straight shape, which is a straight section. The section between the two twisted sections is a straight section. The twisted section is in a rotating state during coating, which will cause the water-blocking grease in the coating area to be pushed away from the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable. When the straight section moves into the coating area, the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable does not rotate. At this time, due to the inertia of the water-blocking grease moving away from the bidirectional alternately twisted layer-stranded optical cable caused by the previous rotation of the twisted section, the water-blocking grease cannot be evenly coated on the surface of the straight section.

[0025] The defects in the above solutions are the results obtained by the inventors after practice and careful research. Therefore, the discovery process of the above problems and the solutions proposed by the present disclosure in this article should be the contributions made by the inventors to the present disclosure during the disclosure process.

[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0027] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features therein may be combined with each other.

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, at least one disclosed embodiment provides a cable grease filling device for a twisted optical cable, comprising: a filling device 1, which is configured to apply water-blocking grease to the outside of an optical cable 4; the filling device 1 comprises: a limiting tube 11; an optical cable 4 is passed through the limiting tube 11, a filling cavity 13 is formed between the outer wall of the optical cable 4 and the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, and the filling cavity 13 is filled with water-blocking grease; a plurality of movable mechanisms 12 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube 11 along the circumferential direction; when the twisted section 41 of the optical cable 4 passes through the movable mechanism 12 When the straight section 42 of the optical cable 4 passes through the movable mechanism 12, the curved plate 123 in the movable mechanism 12 returns to its initial state to press the water-blocking grease between the curved plate 123 and the straight section 42 and coat it on the surface of the straight section 42, thereby achieving uniform coating of the water-blocking grease on the surface of the straight section 42 of the optical cable 4.

[0029] In this embodiment, the optical cable 4 is a bidirectional alternately twisted layer optical cable.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the movable mechanism 12 includes: a fixed block 121 and a movable block 122; the fixed block 121 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, and a sliding groove 125 is provided on the side close to the axis of the limiting tube 11, and the movable block 122 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 125; an arc plate 123 is provided on the outer wall of the movable block 122 close to the axis of the limiting tube 11; when the arc plate 123 is in the initial state, the side walls of adjacent arc plates 123 are in contact, and the arc plate 123 forms a cylinder.

[0031] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the movable block 122 can contact the inner wall of the sliding groove 125 to prevent the water-blocking grease from entering the sliding groove 125 and hindering the movement of the movable block 122 .

[0032] In an optional embodiment, a protrusion 124 is provided on a surface of the movable block 122 close to the axis of the limiting tube 11, and the protrusion 124 is adapted to the recess 43 on the outer wall of the optical cable 4 and inserted into the recess 43; the length of the arc plate 123 in the axial direction is greater than the length of the protrusion 124.

[0033] In this embodiment, the length of the arc plate 123 is greater than the length of the protrusion 124, so that when the optical cable 4 moves, after the corresponding position of the recess 43 passes the protrusion 124, the water-blocking grease in the subsequent space of the filling cavity 13 can enter the recess 43 and coat the surface of the optical cable 4 to ensure the coating effect.

[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in an optional embodiment, when the optical cable 4 moves, when the corresponding recess 43 of the twisted section 41 of the optical cable 4 passes through the protrusion 124, the optical cable 4 is in a rotating state, and the recess 43 pushes the protrusion 124 to move away from the axis of the limiting tube 11, so that the protrusion 124 moves out of the recess 43, driving the movable block 122 to move toward the inner wall of the limiting tube 11 and retract into the recess 43, so as to drive the arc plate 123 to move toward the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, stirring the water-blocking grease between the arc plate 123 and the inner wall of the limiting tube 11; when the protrusion 124 moves to the corresponding recess 43 of the straight section 42 of the optical cable 4, the optical cable 4 does not rotate, the arc plate 123 returns to its initial state, the straight section 42 passes through the cylinder, and the water-blocking grease between the arc plate 123 and the straight section 42 is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section 42.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the arc plate 123 moves away from the axis of the limiting tube 11, the water-blocking grease can be stirred to prevent the water-blocking grease from accumulating on the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, to prevent the accumulated water-blocking grease from solidifying, and thereby to avoid affecting the surface coating of the optical cable 4.

[0036] In this embodiment, because the inner diameter of the cylinder is smaller than that of the limiting tube 11, the curved plate 123 can push the water-blocking grease between the curved plate 123 and the surface of the straight section 42 during the resetting process, thereby increasing the pressure on the water-blocking grease, better coating the surface of the straight section 42, and improving the uniformity of the coating on the surface of the straight section 42. The inner diameter of the cylinder is larger than the maximum diameter of the optical cable 4.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, in an optional embodiment, a spring 126 is connected between the movable block 122 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 125, so that the movable block 122 is reset by the spring 126 after moving.

[0038] In this embodiment, the number of springs 126 provided in each movable mechanism 12 can be multiple, so that the movable block 122 can be reset better.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the limiting tube 11 is fixedly set on the mounting frame 2; a feed port 111 is opened on the outer wall of the limiting tube 11, and the feed port 111 is connected to the filling cavity 13; a flow channel connected to the feed port 111 is set in the mounting frame 2.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, a feeding device 3 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 2 , and the feeding device 3 is configured to transport the water-blocking grease into the flow channel so that the water-blocking grease flows into the filling cavity 13 through the feed port 111 .

[0041] In an optional embodiment, the loading device 3 includes: a second barrel 31; the second barrel 31 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2, and is connected to the flow channel in the mounting frame 2 through a first pipe 32, so that the water-blocking paste in the second barrel 31 flows into the flow channel through the first pipe 32, and flows into the filling cavity 13 through the feed port 111.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, the second barrel 31 is connected to the pump body 34 through the second pipe 33, and the pump body 34 is connected to the first barrel 35; the pump body 34 is configured to draw the water-blocking paste in the first barrel 35 into the second barrel 31 through the second pipe 33.

[0043] In this embodiment, another pump body 34 may be provided in the second barrel 31 , so that the water-blocking paste in the second barrel 31 can be fed into the limiting barrel through the first pipe 32 via the pump body 34 .

[0044] At least one other disclosed embodiment also provides a working method using the above-mentioned twisted optical cable cable grease filling device, including: when the twisted section 41 of the optical cable 4 passes through the movable mechanism 12, the optical cable 4 pushes the curved plate 123 in the movable mechanism 12 to move toward the inner wall of the limiting plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate 123 and the twisted section 41 is coated on the surface of the twisted section 41; when the straight section 42 of the optical cable 4 passes through the movable mechanism 12, the curved plate 123 in the movable mechanism 12 returns to its initial state to press the water-blocking grease between the curved plate 123 and the straight section 42 and coat it on the surface of the straight section 42.

[0045] In summary, the present layer-twisted optical cable cable grease filling device comprises: a filling device 1, which is configured to apply water-blocking grease to the outside of the optical cable 4; the filling device 1 comprises: a limiting tube 11; an optical cable 4 is passed through the limiting tube 11, and a filling cavity 13 is formed between the outer wall of the optical cable 4 and the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, and the filling cavity 13 is filled with water-blocking grease; a plurality of movable mechanisms 12 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube 11 along the circumferential direction; when the twisted section 41 of the optical cable 4 passes through the movable mechanism 12, the optical cable 4 is pushed The curved plate 123 in the movable mechanism 12 moves toward the inner wall of the limiting plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate 123 and the twisted section 41 is coated on the surface of the twisted section 41; when the straight section 42 of the optical cable 4 passes through the movable mechanism 12, the curved plate 123 in the movable mechanism 12 returns to its initial state to press the water-blocking grease between the curved plate 123 and the straight section 42 and coat it on the surface of the straight section 42, thereby achieving uniform coating of the water-blocking grease on the surface of the straight section 42 of the optical cable 4.

[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second" and other numerical terms do not imply an order or sequence when used herein unless expressly indicated above. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed above may be referred to as a second element, component, region, layer or section.

[0048] Spatially relative terms, such as "inside," "outside," "below," "beneath," "down," "above," "on," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. In addition to the orientations depicted in the figures, spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element described as being "below" or "below" other elements or features will be oriented to be "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below" may encompass both above and below orientations. The device may be oriented otherwise (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0049] In the above discussion, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "about," "approximately," "substantially," etc., when used to describe a numerical value, mean a variation of + / - 10% of the value.

[0050] With the above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention as a guide, and with reference to the above description, relevant personnel are fully capable of making various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of this invention. The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the contents of the specification and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cable paste filling device for stranded optical cables, characterized in that: include: A filling device (1) configured to apply water-blocking grease to the outside of the optical cable (4); The filling device (1) comprises: a limiting tube (11); A filling cavity (13) is formed between the outer wall of the optical cable (4) passing through the limiting tube (11) and the inner wall of the limiting tube (11), and the filling cavity (13) is filled with water-blocking grease; The inner wall of the limiting tube (11) is provided with a plurality of movable mechanisms (12) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; When the twisted section (41) of the optical cable (4) passes through the movable mechanism (12), the optical cable (4) pushes the curved plate (123) in the movable mechanism (12) to move toward the inner wall of the limiting plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate (123) and the twisted section (41) is coated on the surface of the twisted section (41); When the straight section (42) of the optical cable (4) passes through the movable mechanism (12), the curved plate (123) in the movable mechanism (12) returns to its initial state, so that the water-blocking grease between the curved plate (123) and the straight section (42) is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section (42).

2. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mechanism (12) comprises: a fixed block (121) and a movable block (122); The fixed block (121) is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube (11), and a sliding groove (125) is provided on a surface thereof close to the axis of the limiting tube (11), and the movable block (122) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (125); An arc-shaped plate (123) is provided on the outer wall of the movable block (122) at a position close to the axis of the limiting tube (11); When the arc-shaped plates (123) are in an initial state, the side walls of adjacent arc-shaped plates (123) are in contact, and the arc-shaped plates (123) form a cylinder.

3. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protrusion (124) is provided on one surface of the movable block (122) close to the axis of the limiting tube (11), and the protrusion (124) is adapted to the recess (43) on the outer wall of the optical cable (4) and inserted into the recess (43); The length of the arc-shaped plate (123) in the axial direction is greater than the length of the protrusion (124).

4. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the optical cable (4) moves, when the corresponding recess (43) of the twisted section (41) of the optical cable (4) passes through the protrusion (124), the optical cable (4) is in a rotating state, and the recess (43) pushes the protrusion (124) to move away from the axis of the limiting tube (11), driving the movable block (122) to move toward the inner wall of the limiting tube (11) and retract into the recess (43), thereby driving the arc plate (123) to move toward the inner wall of the limiting tube (11), stirring the water-blocking grease between the arc plate (123) and the inner wall of the limiting tube (11); When the protrusion (124) moves to the concave portion (43) corresponding to the straight section (42) of the optical cable (4), the optical cable (4) does not rotate, the arc plate (123) returns to its initial state, the straight section (42) passes through the cylinder, and the water-blocking grease between the arc plate (123) and the straight section (42) is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section (42).

5. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (126) is connected between the movable block (122) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (125) so that the movable block (122) is reset by the spring (126) after moving.

6. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting tube (11) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (2); A feed port (111) is provided on the outer wall of the limiting tube (11), and the feed port (111) is communicated with the filling cavity (13); A flow channel communicating with the feed port (111) is provided in the mounting frame (2).

7. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feeding device (3) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2), and the feeding device (3) is configured to convey the water-blocking grease into the flow channel so that the water-blocking grease flows into the filling cavity (13) through the feeding port (111).

8. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feeding device (3) comprises: a second barrel (31); The second barrel (31) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (2) and is connected to the flow channel in the mounting frame (2) through a first pipe (32), so that the water-blocking grease in the second barrel (31) flows into the flow channel through the first pipe (32) and flows into the filling cavity (13) through the feed port (111).

9. The cable compound filling device for stranded optical cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second barrel (31) is connected to a pump body (34) via a second pipe (33), and the pump body (34) is connected to the first barrel (35); The pump body (34) is configured to pump the water-blocking grease in the first barrel (35) into the second barrel (31) through the second pipe (33).

10. A working method using the cable paste filling device for stranded optical cables as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: When the twisted section (41) of the optical cable (4) passes through the movable mechanism (12), the optical cable (4) pushes the curved plate (123) in the movable mechanism (12) to move toward the inner wall of the limiting plate to stir the water-blocking grease, and the water-blocking grease between the curved plate (123) and the twisted section (41) is coated on the surface of the twisted section (41); When the straight section (42) of the optical cable (4) passes through the movable mechanism (12), the curved plate (123) in the movable mechanism (12) returns to its initial state, so that the water-blocking grease between the curved plate (123) and the straight section (42) is pressed and coated on the surface of the straight section (42).

Citation Information

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