Plate rolling machine for light and thin plates
By designing a lightweight sheet metal rolling machine, and adopting a three-axis moving lifting rod and servo motor control, automated feeding and dual-station synchronous rolling are achieved, solving the problems of high labor intensity and high equipment cost of manual feeding in existing rolling machines, and improving rolling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511344987.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing plate rolling machines require manual operation during material feeding, resulting in high labor intensity and equipment costs. Furthermore, the three-roll plate rolling machine cannot adjust its position, has low applicability, and its efficiency needs to be improved.
A lightweight sheet metal rolling machine was designed, which adopts a three-axis moving lifting rod for automatic feeding. The working rollers and three axes are controlled by a servo motor and a clutch gearbox to achieve synchronous rolling of sheets in two stations, thereby reducing equipment costs and improving automation.
It reduces manual operation, lowers equipment costs, and improves plate rolling efficiency. It also achieves highly efficient automated plate rolling through the synchronous control of the three-axis moving lifting rod and the working roller.
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Figure CN120828080A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate rolling machines, in particular to a light and thin plate rolling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] A plate rolling machine is a device that uses a work roll to bend a plate into a shape. It can form parts of different shapes such as cylindrical parts, conical parts, etc. It is a very important processing equipment. The working principle of the plate rolling machine is that the work roll moves under the action of external forces such as hydraulic pressure and mechanical force, so that the plate is bent or rolled into a shape. According to the rotational movement and position change of the work roll of different shapes, parts such as oval parts, arc parts, cylindrical parts, etc. can be processed.
[0003] The existing plate rolling machine generally uses manual or independent equipment for unloading, which increases the labor intensity of workers and the cost of equipment. The existing three-roll plate rolling machine can only roll single plates, and the efficiency needs to be improved. The work roll of the existing three-roll plate rolling machine cannot adjust the position, and the applicability is low.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a light and thin plate rolling machine to solve the problems mentioned above. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a light and thin plate rolling machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a light and thin plate rolling machine, comprising: a platform seat, the upper surface of the platform seat is provided with a driving roller assembly, the two sides of the driving roller assembly are symmetrically provided with a pressure roller assembly, and the driving roller assembly is connected to a servo power assembly through a second clutch variable speed assembly; The lower surface of the platform seat is provided with a feeding track assembly, the feeding track assembly is provided with an adjusting track assembly, and the adjusting track assembly is provided with a lifting rod assembly. The adjusting track assembly passes through the lower part of the pressure roller assembly and the driving roller assembly; The servo power assembly is connected to the feeding track assembly through a first clutch variable speed assembly; The adjusting track assembly comprises two groups of symmetrical moving guide rail assemblies, each group of moving guide rail assemblies comprises an X-axis screw and two linear sliding rails, the linear sliding rails are connected to the lifting rod assembly through sliding connection, the lifting rod assembly is connected to the X-axis screw through a ball shaft sleeve threaded rotation, the end of the X-axis screw is provided with a driven bevel gear, and the second clutch variable speed assembly is connected to the driven bevel gear through clutch driving.
[0007] Preferably, the active roller assembly comprises two fixed column frames fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the platform base, two active roller bodies are rotatably arranged between the fixed column frames through a first rotating shaft, the two active roller bodies are arranged in parallel, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the fixed column frames and is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with the second clutch transmission assembly.
[0008] Preferably, two symmetrical hydraulic devices are arranged on the fixed column frame, the hydraulic devices drive a lifting connection adjusting sleeve, the adjusting sleeve is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, and the fixed column frame is symmetrically provided with a first guide sliding groove for linear lifting of the adjusting sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, an adaptive meshing transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second clutch transmission assembly, and the adaptive meshing transmission assembly is adaptively connected with the driven gear and the servo power assembly.
[0010] Preferably, the adaptive meshing transmission assembly comprises a main gear, an adjusting sprocket and a driving sprocket, the main gear is arranged in transverse elasticity, the main gear is meshed with the driven gear, the main gear is coaxially stacked with the driven sprocket, the adjusting sprocket is arranged in vertical elasticity, the driving sprocket is fixedly connected with the output end of the second clutch transmission assembly, and the driven sprocket, the adjusting sprocket and the driving sprocket are collectively sleeved with a transmission chain.
[0011] Preferably, the pressure roller assembly comprises a turnover support base, a spacing adjustment support base, a fixed support base and a pressure roller body, the second rotating shaft is fixedly and penetratively arranged in the middle of the pressure roller body, the left end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a round cap bearing seat, the round cap bearing seat is inserted with the turnover support base, and the right part of the second rotating shaft is arranged on the spacing adjustment support base and the fixed support base.
[0012] Preferably, the turnover support base comprises a base fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the platform base, a turnover seat body rotatably connected with the base, two first sliding grooves symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the turnover seat body, a first sliding sleeve set slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, the first sliding sleeve set being inserted with the round cap bearing seat, and the first sliding sleeve set being connected with a first horizontal hydraulic assembly. A push-up hydraulic assembly is connected with the side surface of the turnover seat body and rotatably arranged on the platform base.
[0013] Preferably, the spacing adjustment support base comprises a front fixed base, a second guide sliding groove symmetrically arranged on the front fixed base, a second sliding sleeve set slidably arranged in the second guide sliding groove, the other end of the second rotating shaft being rotatably connected with the second sliding sleeve set, and the second sliding sleeve set being connected with a second horizontal hydraulic assembly.
[0014] Preferably, each of the blanking track assemblies on the two sides comprises a Y-axis lead screw and two Y-axis sliding rails, the Y-axis sliding rails are fixedly arranged, the Y-axis lead screw is rotatably arranged, one end of the Y-axis lead screw is connected with a transmission module, and the transmission module is drivingly connected with the first clutch transmission assembly. The adjusting track assembly comprises a sliding table, the lower surface of the sliding table is slidably connected with the Y-axis sliding rail, and the lower surface of the sliding table is threadedly and rotatably connected with the Y-axis lead screw through the ball bearing sleeve; The lifting rod assembly comprises a Z-axis servo module, the upper end of the Z-axis servo module is provided with a lifting driving mechanism, the lower end of the Z-axis servo module is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected with the linear sliding rail on the upper surface of the sliding table, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the ball bearing sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, the second clutch transmission assembly is provided with two output ends, which are respectively connected with the first rotating rod of the driving roller assembly and the first power rod, the first power rod is rotatably connected with the fixed stand after crossing the upper part of the adjusting track assembly, four radial limiting strips are integrally arranged on the side surface of the first power rod, the first power rod is slidably sleeved with a sliding bearing, the inner ring of the sliding bearing is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is meshingly connected with the driven bevel gear, the outer ring of the sliding bearing is fixedly connected with the adjusting track assembly through a support, and the sliding bearing is slidably connected with the first power rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: 1. The three-axis moving lifting rod is provided, so that the lifting rod can hang the unloading roll plate, and the end part of the roll plate is lifted during the rolling process, so that the two ends of the roll plate are butt-jointed, and manual operation is reduced; 2. The three-axis moving lifting rod and the working roller adopt a unified servo power motor, the working roller and the three-axis working are independently controlled through the clutch transmission box, the equipment cost is reduced, and the degree of automation is high; 3. The working roller is arranged in parallel on the upper and lower parts, and the pressure roller is arranged on the two sides, so that the double-station synchronous rolling of the roll plate is realized, and the rolling efficiency is greatly improved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the servo power assembly of the driving roller assembly and the pressure roller assembly in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving roller assembly and the pressure roller assembly in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 3 Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turnover supporting seat in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the interval adjusting supporting seat and the fixed supporting seat in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unloading track assembly, the adjusting track assembly and the lifting rod assembly in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 8 is a zoomed-in view of B in the embodiment one of the present application; Figure 7 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16
[0018] In the figure: 1, platform base; 2, driving roller assembly; 21, driving roller body; 22, fixed stand; 221, first guide sliding slot; 222, hydraulic device; 223, adjusting sliding sleeve; 23, driven gear; 24, first rotating rod; 3, compression roller assembly; 31, overturning support base; 311, overturning base body; 312, first sliding sleeve set; 313, first sliding slot; 314, first horizontal hydraulic assembly; 315, base; 316, lifting hydraulic assembly; 32, spacing adjusting support base; 321, front fixed base; 322, second guide sliding slot; 323, second sliding sleeve set; 324, second horizontal hydraulic assembly; 33, fixed support base; 331, rear fixed base; 332, semicircular end sliding slot; 333, fixed cover; 3331, semicircular groove; 34, compression roller body; 35, second rotating rod; 36, round cap bearing seat; 4, servo power assembly; 41, first clutch variable speed assembly; 411, first linear propulsion device; 412, first connecting piece; 413, first rotating shaft; 414, transmission sprocket; 415, first clutch piece; 4151, radial fixing sleeve; 416, constant rotating freewheel; 4161, transmission gear; 42, second clutch variable speed assembly; 421, box body; 422, output shaft; 423, drive gear; 424, second linear propulsion device; 4241, propulsion support; 425, clutch transmission assembly; 4251, rear toothed freewheel; 4252, double-end sliding sleeve; 4253, front toothed freewheel; 4254, second clutch piece; 426, first output gear; 427, speed reduction gear set; 43, first power rod; 431, radial limiting strip; 432, driving bevel gear; 433, sliding bearing; 44, power output rod; 441, main output gear; 45, self-adaptive meshing transmission assembly; 451, transmission chain; 452, horizontal guide slot; 453, main gear; 4531, driven sprocket; 4532, first spring; 4533, first adjusting sliding base; 454, adjusting sprocket; 4541, second adjusting sliding base; 4542, second spring; 4543, vertical guide slot; 455, driving sprocket; 5, blanking rail assembly; 51, Y-axis sliding rail; 52, Y-axis screw rod; 53, transmission module; 6, adjusting rail assembly; 61, sliding table; 62, X-axis screw rod; 621, driven bevel gear; 7, lifting rod assembly; 71, Z-axis servo module; 72, lifting rod; 73, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1-14 The present application provides a technical solution: a light and thin plate coiling machine, comprising: a platform seat 1, the upper surface of the platform seat 1 is provided with a driving roller assembly 2, the driving roller assembly 2 is symmetrically provided with a pressure roller assembly 3 on both sides, the driving roller assembly 2 is connected with a servo power assembly 4, the plate is vertically dropped from above into the driving roller assembly 2 and the pressure roller assembly 3, and the driving roller assembly 2 is driven to rotate by the servo power assembly 4 to cooperate with the pressure roller assembly 3 to complete the coiling of the plate.
[0021] The upper surface of the platform seat 1 is symmetrically provided with a discharging track assembly 5 on both sides, the discharging track assembly 5 is provided with an adjusting track assembly 6, the adjusting track assembly 6 is provided with a lifting rod assembly 7, the adjusting track assembly 6 is transversely arranged below the pressure roller assembly 3 and the driving roller assembly 2, the servo power assembly 4 drives the discharging track assembly 5 and the adjusting track assembly 6, so that the lifting rod assembly 7 moves along the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, and the coiled plate is conveniently pushed and discharged, the lifting rod assembly 7 is hung on the coiled plate during discharging, and the ends of the coiled plate are lifted to be butted.
[0022] The driving roller assembly 2 comprises two fixed column frames 22, the fixed column frames 22 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the platform seat 1, two driving roller bodies 21 are rotatably installed between the fixed column frames 22 through a first rotating rod 24, the two driving roller bodies 21 are arranged in parallel, the first rotating rod 24 penetrates through the fixed column frames 22 and is fixedly connected with a driven gear 23, the driven gear 23 is driven to rotate by the servo power assembly 4, the first rotating rod 24 is driven to rotate, and then the driving roller body 21 is driven to rotate.
[0023] The pressure roller assembly 3 comprises a turnover support seat 31, a spacing adjusting support seat 32, a fixed support seat 33 and a pressure roller body 34, the pressure roller body 34 is fixedly and penetratively provided with a second rotating rod 35 in the middle, the left end of the second rotating rod 35 is rotatably connected with a round cap bearing seat 36, the round cap bearing seat 36 is inserted with the turnover support seat 31, and the right part of the second rotating rod 35 is arranged on the spacing adjusting support seat 32 and the fixed support seat 33. The fixed support seat 33 is used for stabilizing the pressure roller assembly 3, so that the pressure roller assembly 3 can still be stabilized in a horizontal state after being separated from the support of the turnover support seat 31, and the spacing adjusting support seat 32 is used for adjusting the spacing of the two second rotating rods 35, so as to adjust the distance between the pressure roller body 34 and the driving roller body 21. Specifically, the turnover support base 31 comprises a base 315 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the platform base 1, a turnover base body 311 rotationally connected to the base 315, two first sliding grooves 313 symmetrically formed in the upper portion of the turnover base body 311, a first sliding sleeve 312 slidingly arranged in the first sliding groove 313, the first sliding sleeve 312 being inserted with the round cap bearing seat 36, the first sliding sleeve 312 being connected with a first horizontal hydraulic assembly 314, when the round cap bearing seat 36 is inserted with the first sliding sleeve 312, the first sliding sleeve 312 is driven to displace along the first sliding groove 313 by the first horizontal hydraulic assembly 314, so as to adjust the position of one end of the compression roller body 34; The turnover base body 311 is connected with a push-up hydraulic assembly 316, the push-up hydraulic assembly 316 is rotationally arranged on the platform base 1, the turnover base body 311 is turned on the base 315 by the extension and retraction of the push-up hydraulic assembly 316, so as to realize the insertion or separation of the first sliding sleeve 312 and the round cap bearing seat 36, and after returning, the unloading of the coiled plate is facilitated; The distance adjusting support base 32 comprises a front fixed base 321, a second guide sliding groove 322 symmetrically formed in the front fixed base 321, a second sliding sleeve 323 slidingly arranged in the second guide sliding groove 322, the other end of the second sliding sleeve 323 being rotationally connected with the second rotating rod 35, the second sliding sleeve 323 being connected with a second horizontal hydraulic assembly 324, the second horizontal hydraulic assembly 324 driving the second sliding sleeve 323 to slide along the second guide sliding groove 322, so as to adjust the position of the second rotating rod 35, and the first horizontal hydraulic assembly 314 of the turnover support base 31 is cooperated to realize the position adjustment of the entire compression roller body 34; The fixed support base 33 comprises a rear fixed base 331, a semicircular end sliding groove 332 symmetrically formed in the rear fixed base 331, a fixed cover 333 fixedly inserted in the opening of the semicircular end sliding groove 332, a semicircular groove 3331 formed in the fixed cover 333, the semicircular groove 3331 and the semicircular end sliding groove 332 forming a strip-shaped sliding groove, the end portion of the second rotating rod 35 being slidingly arranged in the strip-shaped sliding groove, when the compression roller body 34 moves, the second rotating rod 35 is kept horizontally sliding by the limiting of the strip-shaped sliding groove.
[0024] Each side of the unloading track assembly 5 comprises one Y-axis lead screw 52 and two Y-axis sliding rails 51, the Y-axis sliding rails 51 being fixedly arranged, the Y-axis lead screw 52 being rotationally arranged, one end of the Y-axis lead screw 52 being connected with a transmission module 53, the transmission module 53 being driven by the servo power assembly 4; The adjusting track assembly 6 comprises a sliding table 61, the lower surface of the sliding table 61 being slidingly connected with the Y-axis sliding rail 51, the lower surface of the sliding table 61 being threadedly and rotationally connected with the Y-axis lead screw 52 through a ball shaft sleeve, the sliding table 61 being driven to move linearly along the Y-axis sliding rail 51 by the rotation of the Y-axis lead screw 52 in cooperation with the ball shaft sleeve; The upper surface of the sliding table 61 is symmetrically provided with two groups of moving guide rail assemblies, each of which comprises an X-axis screw rod 62 and two linear sliding rails, the linear sliding rails being slidably connected to the lifting rod assembly 7, the lifting rod assembly 7 being threadedly rotatably connected to the X-axis screw rod 62 through a ball bearing sleeve, the end of the X-axis screw rod 62 being provided with a driven bevel gear 621, the rotation of the driven bevel gear 621 driving the X-axis screw rod 62 to rotate, so that the lifting rod assembly 7 moves along the linear sliding rails, and the two groups of moving guide rail assemblies respectively drive the two groups of lifting rod assemblies 7 to move in a mirror image manner. The lifting rod assembly 7 comprises a Z-axis servo module 71, the Z-axis servo module 71 being provided with a lifting rod 72 driven to ascend and descend, and the lower end of the Z-axis servo module 71 being provided with a sliding block 73 slidably connected to the linear sliding rails on the upper surface of the sliding table 61, the sliding block 73 being fixedly connected to a ball bearing sleeve; The Z-axis servo module 71 drives the lifting rod 72 to ascend and descend, so as to lift the uncoiled plate and lift the bent end of the plate during the plate coiling process, thereby assisting in butt joining the other end of the plate.
[0025] The servo power assembly 4 comprises a servo motor, a first clutch speed change assembly 41 and a second clutch speed change assembly 42, the first clutch speed change assembly 41 and the second clutch speed change assembly 42 being arranged between the spacing adjustment support seat 32 and the fixed support seat 33. The servo motor is provided with a power output rod 44, the power output rod 44 being fixedly provided with a main output gear 441. The servo motor is respectively connected to the first clutch speed change assembly 41 and the second clutch speed change assembly 42, the second clutch speed change assembly 42 being provided with two output ends, which are respectively connected to the first rotating rod 24 and the first power rod 43 of the driving roller assembly 2.
[0026] The first power rod 43 is rotatably connected to the fixed vertical column frame 22 after horizontally passing above the sliding table 61, the first power rod 43 being integrally provided with four radial limiting strips 431 on the side surface, the first power rod 43 being slidably sleeved with a sliding bearing 433, the inner ring of the sliding bearing 433 being fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 432, the driving bevel gear 432 being meshingly connected to the driven bevel gear 621, the outer ring of the sliding bearing 433 being fixedly connected to the sliding table 61 through a support, the sliding bearing 433 being slidably connected to the first power rod 43 and being radially fixed to the first power rod 43 through the radial limiting strips 431, so that the first power rod 43 can synchronously drive the inner ring of the sliding bearing 433 to rotate, and then drive the X-axis screw rod 62 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 432.
[0027] The second clutch transmission assembly 42 comprises a box 421 and a clutch transmission assembly 425. The power output rod 44 is rotatably arranged through the box 421. The part of the power output rod 44 arranged in the box 421 is provided with the clutch transmission assembly 425. The clutch transmission assembly 425 is connected with the first output gear 426 through a plurality of sets of speed reduction gear sets 427. The first output gear 426 is fixedly arranged on the first power rod 43. The clutch transmission assembly 425 is also connected with the output shaft 422 through a plurality of sets of speed reduction gear sets 427. The output shaft 422 is fixedly arranged with the driving gear 423 after penetrating through the box 421. The driving gear 423 is connected with the driven gear 23. Specifically, the clutch transmission assembly 425 comprises a front toothed flywheel 4253, a rear toothed flywheel 4251 and a double-end sliding sleeve 4252. The double-end sliding sleeve 4252 is slidingly arranged on the power output rod 44 and is fixedly arranged with the power output rod 44 in the radial direction. The double-end sliding sleeve 4252 can slide along the power output rod 44 and can rotate synchronously with the power output rod 44. The double-end sliding sleeve 4252 is axially fixedly arranged and radially rotatably connected with the advancing support 4241. The advancing support 4241 is slidingly arranged through the box 421 and is connected with the second linear advancing device 424. In the embodiment, the second linear advancing device 424 is a cylinder assembly. The second linear advancing device 424 drives the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 to move forward and backward along the power output rod 44 through the advancing support 4241. The front toothed flywheel 4253 and the rear toothed flywheel 4251 are both radially rotatably and axially fixedly arranged on the power output rod 44. The front toothed flywheel 4253 and the rear toothed flywheel 4251 are arranged on the two sides of the double-end sliding sleeve 4252. The two end faces of the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 are provided with second clutch plates 4254. When the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 slides, the second clutch plates 4254 are in contact with the front toothed flywheel 4253 or the rear toothed flywheel 4251, thereby driving the front toothed flywheel 4253 or the rear toothed flywheel 4251 to rotate synchronously. The front toothed flywheel 4253 is connected with the first output gear 426 through a plurality of sets of speed reduction gear sets 427. The rear toothed flywheel 4251 drives the output shaft 422 to rotate through a plurality of sets of speed reduction gear sets 427. The connection between the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 and the front toothed flywheel 4253 or the rear toothed flywheel 4251 is switched through the second linear advancing device 424.
[0028] The first clutch transmission assembly 41 includes two symmetrical first rotating shafts 413, each of which is provided with a transmission sprocket 414, a first clutch plate 415 and a permanent flywheel 416. The permanent flywheel 416 is provided with a coaxially integrally stacked transmission gear 4161, which is meshed with the main output gear 441. The first clutch plate 415 is coaxially fixedly connected to a radially fixed sleeve 4151, which is slidably connected to the first rotating shaft 413. The radially fixed sleeve 4151 is radially rotatable and axially fixedly connected to the first connecting member 412, which is connected to the first linear propulsion device 411. In this embodiment, the first linear propulsion device 411 is a cylinder assembly. The first linear propulsion device 411 pushes the first connecting member 412 forward, so that the first connecting member 412 pushes the first clutch plate 415 to fit with the permanent flywheel 416 through the radially fixed sleeve 4151, thereby achieving synchronous rotation of the permanent flywheel 416 and the first clutch plate 415. The radially fixed sleeve 4151 slides and is radially fixed to the internal transmission sprocket 414. The transmission sprocket 414 rotates radially and is axially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 413. The first clutch plate 415 rotates to drive the radially fixed sleeve 4151. The radially fixed sleeve 4151 drives the transmission sprocket 414 to rotate. The transmission sprocket 414 synchronously transmits and connects to the transmission module 53 to realize the rotation of the Y-axis screw rod 52.
[0029] Insert two sheets of plate vertically from above between the pressing roller body 34 and the active roller body 21, and use the first horizontal hydraulic assembly 314 and the second horizontal hydraulic assembly 324 to push the pressing roller body 34 to move, cooperating with the active roller body 21 to bend the sheet of plate; The servo motor starts to drive the power output rod 44 to rotate, and the power output rod 44 drives the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 to rotate. The double-end sliding sleeve 4252 is pushed by the second linear propulsion device 424 to slide close to the rear geared flywheel 4251 until the second clutch plate 4254 is in contact with the rear geared flywheel 4251, so that the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 drives the rear geared flywheel 4251 to rotate. The rear geared flywheel 4251 drives the output shaft 422 to rotate through a plurality of reduction gear sets 427, and then drives the driven gear 23 to rotate through the driving gear 423, so that the first rotating rod 24 drives the active roller body 21 to rotate, thereby curling the sheet material; During the sheet rolling process, the Z-axis servo module 71 drives the lifting rod 72 to rise, lifting the unrolled end of the sheet and docking it with the other end of the sheet; After the plate curling is completed, the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 retreats to disengage the toothed flywheel 4251, so that the driving roller main body 21 stops rotating, the second horizontal hydraulic assembly 324 and the first horizontal hydraulic assembly 314 retreat, the compression roller main body 34 is away from the driving roller main body 21, the plate roll falls on the lifting rod 72, and then the lifting hydraulic assembly 316 pulls the overturning support seat 31 to be opened, so that the circular cap bearing seat 36 is disengaged from the first sliding sleeve assembly 312, and the end of the compression roller main body 34 is released. Then the first linear pusher 411 drives the first clutch plate 415 to be attached to the constant rotation flywheel 416 by pushing the first connecting piece 412, so that the transmission sprocket 414 drives the Y-axis lead screw 52 to rotate through the transmission module 53, the sliding table 61 moves along the Y-axis, the plate roll on the lifting rod 72 moves along the Y-axis, until the plate roll is disengaged from the compression roller main body 34, the Z-axis servo module 71 drives the lifting rod 72 to descend, so that the plate roll is smoothly taken down, and the plate rolling action of one round is completed. In order to adapt to the diameter of the plate roll after curling, it is necessary to adjust the position of the lifting rod 72 in the X-axis direction. The second linear pusher 424 is retracted, the pushing support 4241 is pulled, the double-end sliding sleeve 4252 is close to the front toothed flywheel 4253, until the second clutch plate 4254 rotates synchronously with the front toothed flywheel 4253, drives the first output gear 426 to rotate, and then drives the first power rod 43 to rotate, the first power rod 43 drives the two X-axis lead screws 62 to rotate synchronously through the driving bevel gear 432 and the driven bevel gear 621, so that the Z-axis servo module 71 is relatively close or far away, and the position of the lifting rod 72 in the X-axis direction is adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the second linear pusher 424 is reset, and the second clutch plate 4254 is separated from the front toothed flywheel 4253.
[0030] Embodiment two: please refer to Figures 15-16 The present application provides a technical solution: a light and thin plate rolling machine, comprising: a fixed column frame 22, the difference between the embodiment and embodiment one is that two symmetrical hydraulic devices 222 are arranged on the fixed column frame 22, the hydraulic device 222 drives the lifting connection adjusting sleeve 223, the first rotating rod 24 is rotationally connected in the adjusting sleeve 223, and the first guide sliding groove 221 for linear lifting of the adjusting sleeve 223 is symmetrically formed in the fixed column frame 22.
[0031] The difference between the embodiment and embodiment one is that the self-adaptive meshing transmission assembly 45 is arranged between the second clutch transmission assembly 42 and the first rotating rod 24, so that the driven gear 23 remains meshing transmission after the first rotating rod 24 is lifted; Specifically, the adaptive mesh transmission assembly 45 comprises a protection box, a main gear 453 is arranged to slide horizontally in the protection box, the main gear 453 is connected with the driven gears 23 in meshing, an adjusting sprocket 454 is arranged to slide vertically in the protection box, and a driving sprocket 455 is arranged to rotate in the protection box, the driving sprocket 455 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 422 coaxially, and the output shaft 422 drives the driving sprocket 455 to rotate synchronously; The main gear 453 is coaxially stacked with a driven sprocket 4531, the main gear 453 is rotationally connected with a sliding first adjusting slide 4533, the first adjusting slide 4533 is connected with a first spring 4532 on the side surface, the first adjusting slide 4533 is slidingly connected with a horizontal guide groove 452, and the first spring 4532 provides the main gear 453 with an elastic force in the direction of the driven gears 23; when the two driven gears 23 move up and down in mirror image, the main gear 453 is always in meshing with the driven gears 23; The adjusting sprocket 454 is arranged to rotate on a second adjusting slide 4541, the second adjusting slide 4541 is slidingly connected with a vertical guide groove 4543, the second adjusting slide 4541 is connected with a second spring 4542 on the side surface, and the second spring 4542 provides the adjusting sprocket 454 with an elastic force upwardly; The driven sprocket 4531, the adjusting sprocket 454 and the driving sprocket 455 are collectively sleeved with a transmission chain 451, when the driving sprocket 455 rotates, the driven sprocket 4531 and the adjusting sprocket 454 are driven to rotate by the transmission chain 451; When the two driven gears 23 move in mirror image to adjust the distance between the main bodies 21 of the driving rollers, the main gear 453 is displaced by being pressed by the driven gears 23 or is moved by the action of the first spring 4532, at this time, in order to maintain the tension of the transmission chain 451, the adjusting sprocket 454 is raised or lowered, and the stable power transmission is always maintained.
[0032] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A light and thin plate coiling machine, comprising: The platform seat (1) is provided with a driving roller assembly (2) on the upper surface, characterized in that: the driving roller assembly (2) is symmetrically provided with a compression roller assembly (3) on both sides, and the driving roller assembly (2) is connected to a servo power assembly (4) through a second clutch transmission assembly (42); The platform seat (1) is symmetrically provided with a blanking rail assembly (5) on the upper surface, the blanking rail assembly (5) is provided with an adjusting rail assembly (6), the adjusting rail assembly (6) is provided with a lifting rod assembly (7), and the adjusting rail assembly (6) crosses below the compression roller assembly (3) and the driving roller assembly (2); The servo power assembly (4) is connected to the blanking rail assembly (5) through a first clutch transmission assembly (41); The adjusting rail assembly (6) comprises two groups of symmetric moving guide rail assemblies, each group of moving guide rail assembly comprises an X-axis screw rod (62) and two linear sliding rails, the linear sliding rails are slidably connected to the lifting rod assembly (7), the lifting rod assembly (7) is threadedly rotatably connected to the X-axis screw rod (62) through a ball sleeve, the end of the X-axis screw rod (62) is provided with a driven bevel gear (621), and the second clutch transmission assembly (42) is connected to the driven bevel gear (621) in a clutching mode.
2. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 1, wherein The driving roller assembly (2) comprises two fixed column frames (22) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the platform seat (1), the two fixed column frames (22) are rotatably connected to two driving roller bodies (21) through a first rotating rod (24), the two driving roller bodies (21) are arranged in parallel, the first rotating rod (24) penetrates through the fixed column frame (22) and is fixedly connected to a driven gear (23), and the driven gear (23) is connected to the second clutch transmission assembly (42).
3. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 2, wherein The fixed column frame (22) is provided with two symmetric hydraulic devices (222), the hydraulic devices (222) drive a lifting adjusting sleeve (223), the first rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the adjusting sleeve (223), and the fixed column frame (22) is symmetrically provided with a first guide sliding groove (221) for linear lifting of the adjusting sleeve (223).
4. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 3, wherein An adaptive meshing transmission assembly (45) is arranged between the first rotating rod (24) and the second clutch transmission assembly (42), and the adaptive meshing transmission assembly (45) is adaptively connected to the driven gear (23) and the servo power assembly (4).
5. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 4, wherein The adaptive meshing transmission assembly (45) comprises a main gear (453), an adjusting sprocket (454) and a driving sprocket (455), the main gear (453) is horizontally elastically arranged, the main gear (453) is meshed with the driven gear (23), the main gear (453) is coaxially stacked with a driven sprocket (4531), the adjusting sprocket (454) is vertically elastically arranged, the driving sprocket (455) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second clutch transmission assembly (42), and the driven sprocket (4531), the adjusting sprocket (454) and the driving sprocket (455) are collectively sleeved with a transmission chain (451).
6. The thin plate rolling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller assembly (3) comprises a turnover support base (31), a spacing adjustment support base (32), a fixed support base (33) and a pressure roller main body (34), the second rotating shaft (35) is fixedly and penetratively arranged in the middle of the pressure roller main body (34), the left end of the second rotating shaft (35) is rotationally connected with the round cap bearing seat (36), the round cap bearing seat (36) is inserted with the turnover support base (31), and the right part of the second rotating shaft (35) is arranged on the spacing adjustment support base (32) and the fixed support base (33).
7. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 6, wherein The turnover support base (31) comprises a base (315) which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the platform base (1), a turnover seat main body (311) which is rotationally connected on the base (315), two first sliding grooves (313) which are symmetrically formed on the upper part of the turnover seat main body (311), a first sliding sleeve assembly (312) which is slidingly arranged in the first sliding groove (313), the first sliding sleeve assembly (312) is inserted with the round cap bearing seat (36), and the first sliding sleeve assembly (312) is connected with a first horizontal hydraulic assembly (314). The turnover seat main body (311) is connected with a push-up hydraulic assembly (316) on the side, and the push-up hydraulic assembly (316) is rotationally arranged on the platform base (1).
8. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 6, wherein The spacing adjustment support base (32) comprises a front fixed base (321), a second guide sliding groove (322) which is symmetrically formed on the front fixed base (321), a second sliding sleeve assembly (323) which is slidingly arranged in the second guide sliding groove (322), the other end of the second rotating shaft (35) is rotationally connected with the second sliding sleeve assembly (323), and the second sliding sleeve assembly (323) is connected with a second horizontal hydraulic assembly (324).
9. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 1, wherein Each of the blanking track assemblies (5) comprises one Y-axis lead screw (52) and two Y-axis sliding rails (51), the Y-axis sliding rails (51) are fixedly arranged, the Y-axis lead screw (52) is rotationally arranged, one end of the Y-axis lead screw (52) is connected with a transmission module (53), and the transmission module (53) is drivingly connected with the first clutch variable speed assembly (41). The adjusting track assembly (6) comprises a sliding table (61), the lower surface of the sliding table (61) is slidingly connected with the Y-axis sliding rail (51), and the lower surface of the sliding table (61) is threadedly and rotationally connected with the Y-axis lead screw (52) through a ball shaft sleeve. The lifting rod assembly (7) comprises a Z-axis servo module (71), a lifting rod (72) which is drivingly and liftingly arranged on the Z-axis servo module (71), a sliding block (73) which is arranged at the lower end of the Z-axis servo module (71), the sliding block (73) is slidingly connected with the linear sliding rail on the upper surface of the sliding table (61), and the sliding block (73) is fixedly connected with a ball shaft sleeve.
10. The thin type plate coiling machine according to claim 1, wherein The second clutch transmission assembly (42) is provided with two output ends, which are connected with the first rotating rod (24) and the first power rod (43) of the driving roller assembly (2) respectively, the first power rod (43) is transversely arranged above the adjusting track assembly (6) and is rotationally connected with the fixed stand (22), four radial limiting strips (431) are integrally arranged on the side surface of the first power rod (43), the first power rod (43) is slidably sleeved with a sliding bearing (433), the inner ring of the sliding bearing (433) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (432), the driving bevel gear (432) is meshingly connected with a driven bevel gear (621), the outer ring of the sliding bearing (433) is fixedly connected with the adjusting track assembly (6) through a support, and the sliding bearing (433) is slidably connected with the first power rod (43).
Citation Information
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