Outdoor residential elevator and method of installing same, control system, medium

By prefabricating the basic surface of the elevator shaft in the factory and assembling it on site using locking parts and connecting components, the problems of high transportation costs and high construction risks of portable elevators for outdoor residences are solved, and efficient installation is achieved.

CN120830379BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30CHONGQING MACRO ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511289902.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-10
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable elevators for outdoor residences have high transportation costs, significant construction pollution and risks, and low installation efficiency.

Method used

The basic structure of the elevator shaft is prefabricated in the factory and assembled on site using locking components and connecting parts, reducing the need for transportation space. L-shaped columns and reinforcing ribs are used to improve structural strength and simplify on-site welding work.

Benefits of technology

It reduced transportation costs, decreased construction pollution and risks, and improved installation quality and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to an outdoor house portable elevator and an installation method, a control system and a medium thereof, and belongs to the field of outdoor elevators. The outdoor house portable elevator comprises an elevator shaft arranged on an outer wall of a building and an elevator main body arranged on the elevator shaft. The elevator shaft is formed by connecting multiple basic sections in a head-to-tail mode. Each basic section is surrounded by multiple basic surfaces. The basic surfaces comprise crosspieces, vertical columns and locking pieces. One vertical column is arranged at each end of each crosspiece. The locking pieces are arranged on the vertical columns and are used for locking adjacent vertical columns of adjacent basic surfaces of the same basic section. The basic surfaces are provided with connecting assemblies used for connecting the basic surfaces of adjacent basic sections. The application has the effects of reducing the transportation cost, construction pollution and risk of the outdoor house portable elevator and improving the installation quality and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of outdoor elevators, and in particular to an outdoor residential portable elevator and its installation method, control system, and medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the aging population and residents' increasing demands for quality of life, the demand for elevator installation in old residential buildings is growing. Traditional elevator installation requires a lot of indoor space, and the construction period is long and the cost is high. Therefore, steel structure outdoor portable elevators are gradually becoming the first choice for outdoor elevator installation.

[0003] Currently, there are three installation methods for existing steel structure elevator shafts on the market. One method involves on-site workers erecting scaffolding and welding rectangular tubes or H-beams. This method has the longest on-site construction time, generates noise and light pollution, and carries a high construction risk. Another method involves prefabricating the elevator shaft in a factory, dividing it into several sections, which are then transported to the site by several vehicles and assembled using a crane. This method has a shorter construction time, but because each prefabricated elevator shaft section occupies a large space, it requires high-quality vehicles, often necessitating multiple trucks for transportation, significantly increasing transportation costs. A third method involves designing the columns, crossbars, etc., to be bolted together and assembling them one by one on-site. This method can also reduce transportation costs, but on-site construction time is long, on-site connection quality is difficult to control, and the skill level of the workers is high. Therefore, how to reduce the transportation costs, construction pollution, and risks of outdoor residential portable elevators, while improving installation quality and efficiency, has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to reduce the transportation costs, construction pollution and risks of outdoor residential portable elevators, and to improve installation quality and efficiency, this application provides an outdoor residential portable elevator and its installation method, control system and medium.

[0005] This application provides an outdoor residential portable elevator, its installation method, control system, and medium, employing the following technical solution:

[0006] Firstly, the outdoor residential portable elevator provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An outdoor residential portable elevator includes an elevator shaft installed on the exterior wall of a building and an elevator body installed on the elevator shaft. The elevator shaft is formed by connecting multiple basic sections end to end. Each basic section is enclosed by multiple basic surfaces. Each basic surface includes a crossbar, a column, and a locking component. Each column is provided at both ends of the crossbar. The locking component is provided on the column and is used to lock adjacent columns of adjacent basic surfaces of the same basic section. Each basic surface is provided with a connecting component for connecting with the basic surfaces of adjacent basic sections.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, each basic surface is prefabricated in the factory. Then, multiple basic surfaces and connecting components are transported to the construction site. After the basic surfaces are unloaded, they are supported by crossbars and columns to form a basic surface, ensuring the structural strength of each basic surface. Then, the adjacent columns of adjacent basic surfaces in the same basic section are locked by locking components, thus completing the connection of adjacent basic surfaces in the same basic section. Multiple basic surfaces are then connected to form a basic section. The basic section is then hoisted, and the basic surfaces of adjacent basic sections are connected by connecting components to complete the assembly of the steel structure elevator shaft. By decomposing the basic section into four basic surfaces for prefabrication in the factory, the space required for transportation is reduced, thereby reducing transportation costs. The amount of welding and assembly work during the assembly process is reduced, thus reducing the transportation costs, construction pollution and risks of outdoor residential portable elevators, and improving installation quality and efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the locking component includes a locking nut and a locking bolt, with the locking nut located on one side of the column and the locking bolt located on the other side of the column, the locking bolt being threadedly connected to the locking nut of an adjacent column.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after assembling the adjacent columns of adjacent basic surfaces of the same basic section, the locking bolts are passed through the columns and threaded onto the locking nuts of the adjacent columns, so that the adjacent columns can be easily and securely connected.

[0011] Optionally, the column has an L-shaped cross-section.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the columns of two adjacent L-shaped basic surfaces can be assembled to form a closed column, which is easy for construction workers to assemble.

[0013] Optionally, the side of the column away from the locking bolt has a bend that faces towards the adjacent column, and the locking nut is disposed on the bend.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking nut is first installed on the bent part, and then the locking bolts on the adjacent columns can be directly threaded through the columns and connected to the locking nut, which makes it convenient for construction personnel to connect the locking bolts to the locking nuts on the adjacent columns.

[0015] Optionally, the columns are provided with reinforcing ribs on the two side walls facing the adjacent columns.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the reinforcing ribs support the column, thereby improving the structural strength of the column.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a connecting sleeve, a connecting bolt, and a connecting nut. The connecting sleeve covers the connection point of the column on the base surface of adjacent base sections. The connecting bolt passes through the connecting sleeve and through the column. The connecting nut is threaded onto the connecting bolt.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the adjacent basic sections are assembled, the connecting sleeve is put onto the connection point of the column on the basic surface of the adjacent basic section, then the connecting bolt is passed through the connecting sleeve and through the column, and then the connecting nut is tightened onto the connecting bolt, so that the adjacent basic sections can be easily and securely connected.

[0019] Secondly, the outdoor residential portable elevator installation method provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0020] A method for installing a portable elevator in an outdoor residence includes the following steps:

[0021] S1: Pre-form multiple fundamentals in the factory, and then load the pre-formed multiple fundamentals onto trucks and transport them to the construction site for unloading.

[0022] S2: The disassembled basic sections are spliced ​​together to form a basic section. The basic section is hoisted and connected to the building structure. Adjacent basic sections are connected by connecting components to form an elevator shaft.

[0023] S3: Install the elevator body onto the elevator shaft;

[0024] S4: Elevator trial operation and debugging.

[0025] Optionally, the elevator trial operation and commissioning method includes the following sub-steps:

[0026] S41: The elevator car runs at a slow speed to test the independent operation of the machine room and the car. The focus is on the circuit connection and safety test, to determine the interlocking status of the running cable and the safety door, and to ensure that the external lines are in place.

[0027] S42: In the computer room, ensure that the wiring of the three-phase power input and output (RSTUVW), the brake (B10, B20) wiring, the speed limiter (P1, P2) wiring, the pulse encoder wiring, and the shielding grounding are all correctly completed;

[0028] S43: Perform a short-circuit test to ensure that all wiring and equipment are functioning properly;

[0029] S44: Adjust the photoelectric and touch panel settings of the door operator;

[0030] S45: Adjust the voltage setting of the force sensor;

[0031] S46: Monitor elevator operating status and load changes through different modes.

[0032] Thirdly, the outdoor residential portable elevator control system provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0033] A control system for an outdoor residential portable elevator installation method includes: a processor, a memory, a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, a main control device, a bus, multiple bus nodes, detection elements, and a safety status detection mechanism.

[0034] The main control equipment, detection elements, and safety detection mechanisms are all connected through bus nodes and buses; the processor executes the computer program to implement the elevator trial operation and debugging method.

[0035] Fourthly, the computer-readable storage medium provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0036] A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program; when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements an elevator trial operation and debugging method.

[0037] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0038] The space required for transportation is reduced, thereby reducing transportation costs. The amount of welding and assembly work during the assembly process is reduced, which in turn reduces the transportation costs, construction pollution and risks of portable elevators for outdoor residences, and improves installation quality and efficiency.

[0039] Two L-shaped connecting plates form a connecting sleeve, which allows construction workers to attach the two connecting plates from different sides to the connection point of the column on the basic surface of the adjacent basic section, thereby realizing the installation of the connecting sleeve at the connection point of the column on the basic surface of the adjacent basic section. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the outdoor residential portable elevator of Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0041] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective of Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the basic surface structure of Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the column structure of Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0044] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of adjacent columns of the same basic section in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection component at the connection point of adjacent basic sections in Embodiment 1 of this application.

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly rod in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0048] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0049] Figure 10 This is the control frame of the control system in the embodiments of this application.

[0050] Reference numerals: 1. Elevator shaft; 2. Basic section; 3. Basic surface; 31. Horizontal rung; 32. Column; 33. Locking component; 331. Locking nut; 332. Locking bolt; 4. Connecting assembly; 41. Connecting sleeve; 411. Connecting plate; 42. Connecting bolt; 43. Connecting nut; 5. Bending part; 6. Reinforcing rib; 7. Assembly rod; 71. Double-acting screw; 72. Sleeve rod; 73. Guide rod; 74. Connecting hook; 8. Positioning mechanism; 81. Connecting seat; 82. First frame; 83. Second frame; 84. Blocking block; 9. Corrugated plate. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-10 This application will be described in further detail.

[0052] This application discloses an outdoor residential portable elevator.

[0053] Example 1, referring to Figure 1 The outdoor residential portable elevator includes an elevator shaft 1 and an elevator body. The elevator shaft 1 is installed on the exterior wall of the building, and the elevator body is installed on the elevator shaft 1.

[0054] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The elevator shaft 1 includes multiple basic sections 2, which are arranged vertically and connected end to end. Each basic section 2 includes multiple basic surfaces 3. In this embodiment, each basic section 2 includes four basic surfaces 3, which are connected in a rectangular array to enclose and form the basic section 2.

[0055] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The basic surface 3 includes a crossbar 31, a column 32, and a locking member 33. One column 32 is welded and installed at each end of the crossbar 31. The cross section of the column 32 is L-shaped. One end of the column 32 is bent towards the other side to form a bent portion 5. The locking member 33 is installed on the column 32. The locking member 33 is used to lock adjacent columns 32 of adjacent basic surfaces 3 of the same basic section 2. The locking member 33 includes a locking nut 331 and a locking bolt 332. Multiple locking nuts 331 are welded and installed at intervals along the length of the column 32 on the bent portion 5. The locking bolt 332 is threaded and installed on the side of the column 32 facing the bent portion 5. The locking bolt 332 is threaded and inserted into the locking nut 331 of the bent portion 5 of the adjacent column 32.

[0056] First, the crossbar 31 and the column 32 are welded together in the factory to form the basic surface 3. The crossbar 31 and the column 32 support each other to ensure the structural strength of each basic surface 3. Then, one side of the column 32 is bent in the factory to form a bent section 5. Multiple locking nuts 331 are welded to the bent section 5 at intervals along the length of the column 32. Then, the multiple basic surfaces 3 and locking bolts 332 are loaded onto a truck and transported to the construction site. By disassembling the basic section 2 into four basic surfaces 3 and prefabricating them in the factory, multiple basic surfaces 3 can be stacked during transportation, reducing the space required for transportation and thus reducing transportation costs. The basic surfaces 3 and locking bolts 332 are then unloaded from the truck. Upon arrival at the construction site, multiple basic surfaces 3 are assembled, so that the L-shaped columns 32 of adjacent basic surfaces 3 are spliced ​​together to form a closed rectangular column 32. Then, the locking bolts 332 are threaded through the column 32 and threaded into the locking nuts 331 on the bends 5 of the columns 32 of the adjacent basic surfaces 3. This allows for a convenient and quick connection of the columns 32 of the adjacent basic surfaces 3. In this way, the four basic surfaces 3 can be assembled into a basic section 2 of a steel structure elevator shaft 1. The assembly process involves less welding and assembly work, thereby reducing construction pollution and risks of outdoor residential portable elevators and improving installation quality and efficiency.

[0057] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 Reinforcing ribs 6 are welded and installed on the two side walls of the column 32 facing the adjacent column 32. The reinforcing ribs 6 support the two side walls of the column 32 and improve the structural strength of the column 32.

[0058] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 6A connecting component 4 is installed on the basic surface 3. The connecting component 4 is used to connect with the basic surface 3 of the adjacent basic section 2. The connecting component 4 includes a connecting sleeve 41, a connecting bolt 42, and a connecting nut 43. The connecting sleeve 41 is installed over the connection of the column 32 of the basic surface 3 of the adjacent basic section 2. The connecting sleeve 41 includes two connecting plates 411. The cross-section of the two connecting plates 411 is L-shaped. The two connecting plates 411 are attached to the connection of the column 32 of the basic surface 3 of the adjacent basic section 2 from different sides. The connecting bolt 42 passes through the connecting plate 411 and the column 32. The connecting nut 43 is threaded on the end of the connecting bolt 42 that passes through the connecting plate 411 and the column 32.

[0059] After assembling multiple basic surfaces 3 into multiple basic sections 2, the basic sections 2 are hoisted to the installation position. After positioning the lowest basic section 2 on the ground, another basic section 2 is hoisted above the basic section 2 already positioned on the ground for docking installation. Then, two connecting plates 411 are attached to the connection points of the columns 32 of the basic surfaces 3 of the adjacent basic sections 2 from different sides. The connecting bolts 42 are passed through the connecting plates 411 and through the columns 32. Then, the connecting nuts 43 are tightened onto the connecting bolts 42, which can conveniently and securely connect the adjacent basic sections 2.

[0060] The implementation principle of Embodiment 1 of this application is as follows: First, each basic surface 3 is prefabricated in the factory. Then, multiple basic surfaces 3, locking bolts 332, and connecting components 4 are loaded onto a vehicle and transported to the construction site. Loading allows multiple basic surfaces 3 to be stacked, reducing the space required for transportation and thus reducing transportation costs. After unloading, four basic surfaces 3 are arranged to surround each other. The locking bolts 332 are passed through the columns 32 and threaded onto the locking nuts 331 of adjacent columns 32, conveniently and securely connecting adjacent columns 32 to form a basic section 2. The basic section is then... 2. After hoisting, the two connecting plates 411 are attached from different sides to the connection of the column 32 on the basic surface 3 of the adjacent basic section 2. The connecting bolts 42 are passed through the connecting plates 411 and the column 32. The connecting nuts 43 are tightened onto the connecting bolts 42. The steel structure elevator shaft 1 can be assembled efficiently and conveniently. The entire assembly process involves less welding and assembly work, and the possibility of human factors causing difficulty in controlling the connection quality is small. This reduces the transportation cost, construction pollution and risks of outdoor residential portable elevators, and improves the installation quality and efficiency.

[0061] Example 2, the difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is as follows:

[0062] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8A mounting rod 7 is detachably installed on the crossbar 31. The mounting rod 7 is detachably connected to the crossbar of the adjacent base surface 3. The mounting rod 7 is used to drive the two columns 32 of the adjacent base surface 3 to close. The mounting rod 7 includes a double screw 71, a sleeve rod 72, a guide rod 73 and a connecting hook 74. The sleeve rod 72 has a threaded sleeve at both ends of the double screw 71. The thread directions at both ends of the double screw 71 are opposite. The two ends of the guide rod 73 are slidably inserted on the two sleeve rods 72. The cross-sectional shape of the guide rod 73 is polygonal. The connecting hook 74 is installed on the sleeve rod 72. The angle between the connecting hook 74 and the sleeve rod 72 is 45°. The bottom of the connecting hook 74 has a slot for the crossbar 31 to be inserted.

[0063] The construction workers first tighten the double-ended screw 71, causing the two sleeve rods 72 to move symmetrically away from each other. During this process, the guide rod 73, with a polygonal cross-section, limits the rotation of the sleeve rods 72, preventing them from rotating synchronously with the double-ended screw 71. Then, one basic surface 3 is placed on the ground, and the other basic surface 3 is hoisted closer. After hoisting to a suitable distance, the assembly rod 7 is moved between the two basic surfaces 3, so that the two connecting hooks 74 are hooked onto the crossbars 31 of the two basic surfaces 3 respectively. Then, the double-ended screw 71 is tightened, causing the two sleeve rods 72 to move closer to each other. The two sleeve rods 72 can then drive the two basic surfaces 3 to move closer together and close, thereby splicing the columns 32 of the two basic surfaces 3 together. This improves the stability during the process of hoisting the two basic surfaces 3 closer together for assembly, making it easier for the construction workers to assemble the basic surfaces 3 on the construction site.

[0064] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 9 A positioning mechanism 8 for connecting to the interior of the building is installed on the basic surface 3 near the exterior wall of the building. The positioning mechanism 8 includes a connecting seat 81, a first frame 82, a second frame 83, and a blocking block 84. The connecting seat 81 is vertically slidably installed on the column 32. The connecting seat 81 has a positioning hole for the connecting bolt 42 to pass through. The first frame 82 is vertically hinged to the connecting seat 81. The second frame 83 is vertically hinged to the building structure. The second frame 83 is slidably connected to the first frame 82. The blocking block 84 is installed on the second frame 83. The first frame 82 has a limiting groove. The blocking block 84 slides in the limiting groove to limit the sliding of the second frame 83 on the first frame 82 and prevent the second frame 83 from detaching from the first frame 82. A corrugated plate 9 is installed at the connection between the first frame 82 and the second frame 83. The corrugated plate 9 covers the gap between the first frame 82 and the second frame 83.

[0065] After the basic section 2 is installed, the connecting seat 81 is fitted onto the column 32, and the connecting seat 81 is positioned on the column 32 by the connecting bolts 42. Then, the first frame 82 is hingedly installed onto the connecting seat 81, and the second frame 83 is hingedly installed onto the building structure. Subsequently, the first frame 82 and the second frame 83 can support the basic section 2, improving the stability of the basic section 2. In the event of settlement of the elevator pit after the installation of the basic body, the first frame 82 can rotate vertically with the basic body, and the second frame 83 can rotate vertically with the building structure. At the same time, the first frame 82 and the second frame 83 move away from each other, adapting to the settlement of the basic body with the elevator pit and reducing the possibility of deformation and damage to the basic section 2 due to pit settlement.

[0066] In other embodiments, pads may be laid on both the first frame 82 and the second frame 83, and railings may be installed on both sides of the first frame 82 and the second frame 83, so that the first frame 82 and the second frame 83 can be directly used as passageways from the elevator to the building.

[0067] This application also discloses a method for installing a portable elevator in an outdoor residence.

[0068] A method for installing a portable elevator in an outdoor residence includes the following steps:

[0069] S1: Pre-form multiple fundamentals 3 in the factory, and then load the pre-formed multiple fundamentals 3 onto trucks and transport them to the construction site for unloading.

[0070] S2: The disassembled basic surfaces 3 are spliced ​​together to form a basic section 2. The basic section 2 is hoisted and connected to the building structure through the positioning mechanism 8. Adjacent basic sections 2 are connected through the connecting components 4 to form an elevator shaft 1.

[0071] S3: Install the elevator body onto elevator shaft 1;

[0072] S4: Elevator commissioning.

[0073] Specifically, step S4 also includes the following steps.

[0074] S41: The elevator car runs at a slow speed to test the independent operation of the machine room and the car. The focus is on the circuit connection and safety test, to determine the interlocking status of the running cable and the safety door, and to ensure that the external lines are in place.

[0075] S42: In the computer room, ensure that the wiring of the three-phase power input and output (RSTUVW), the brake (B10, B20) wiring, the speed limiter (P1, P2) wiring, the pulse encoder wiring, and the shielding grounding are all correctly completed;

[0076] S43: Perform a short-circuit test to ensure that all wiring and equipment are functioning properly;

[0077] S44: Adjust the photoelectric and touch panel settings of the door operator;

[0078] For example, step S44 ensures effective cooperation between the safety touch panel and the phototube, allowing for meticulous door operator adjustments to prevent mechanical failures. After completing the wiring for the photoelectric (light curtain) safety touch panel door operator, the dimensional requirements for door operator adjustment must be followed. For instance, the safety touch panel should protrude 35 mm when the car door is in the half-open position. The photoelectric configuration must ensure that the electrical beam remains focused and effective during door opening and closing. It is also necessary to ensure smooth and noiseless operation when the door is fully open, with the car door retracting 16 mm into the door frame.

[0079] S45: Adjust the voltage setting of the force sensor;

[0080] For example, step S45 enables effective control under different load conditions, using an LED display to monitor the sensor status. The computer analyzes the voltage change data from the force sensor to determine the load weight, thereby effectively activating the anti-tampering function and adjusting the starting current and impact torque. The sensor's operating voltage is measured at 0% load to ensure it is negative, while the voltage is 0 in the balanced state and should be positive when the load reaches 100%.

[0081] S46: Monitor elevator operating status and load changes through different modes;

[0082] For example, step S46 allows for the measurement of starting compensation torque via AJ operation, thereby reducing the impact during startup. Before disengaging the brake, the motor provides sufficient standstill zero-speed torque to ensure car stability. Through continuous operation and adjustment, accurate torque measurement can be achieved, and real-time operational monitoring can be provided.

[0083] Based on the same design concept, this application also discloses an outdoor residential portable elevator control system.

[0084] Reference Figure 10 A control system for a portable elevator installation method for outdoor residences includes: a processor, a memory, a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, a main control device, a bus, multiple bus nodes, a detection element, and a safety status detection mechanism.

[0085] The main control equipment, detection components, and safety detection mechanisms are all connected through bus nodes and buses; the processor executes computer programs to implement elevator trial operation and debugging methods.

[0086] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a method for elevator trial operation and debugging that can be loaded and executed by a processor.

[0087] The computer-readable storage medium includes, for example, various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0088] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the above-described division of functional modules is merely an example. In practical applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. The specific working process of the system, device, and unit described above can be referred to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0089] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of modules or units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, or indirect coupling or communication connection between apparatuses or units, and may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0090] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0091] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0092] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory, random access memory, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0093] The above description of the embodiments is only used to provide a detailed introduction to the technical solutions of this application. However, the description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this application, and should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An outdoor residential portable elevator characterized by: The utility model provides an elevator shaft (1) arranged on the outer wall of a building and an elevator body arranged on the elevator shaft (1), the elevator shaft (1) is formed by a plurality of basic sections (2) connected end to end, the basic section (2) is surrounded by a plurality of basic surfaces (3), the basic surface (3) comprises a crosspiece (31), a column (32) and a locking piece (33), the column (32) is provided with one at both ends of the crosspiece (31) respectively, the locking piece (33) is arranged on the column (32) and is used for locking adjacent columns (32) of adjacent basic surfaces (3) of the same basic section (2), the basic surface (3) is provided with a connecting assembly (4) used for connecting the basic surface (3) of the adjacent basic section (2); The locking piece (33) comprises a locking nut (331) and a locking bolt (332), the locking nut (331) is arranged on one side of the column (32), and the locking bolt (332) is arranged on the other side of the column (32); the locking bolt (332) is screwed on the locking nut (331) of the adjacent column (32); The side of the column (32) away from the locking bolt (332) is formed with a bending part (5) towards the adjacent column (32), and the locking nut (331) is arranged on the bending part (5); The column (32) is provided in an L-shaped cross section; The crosspiece (31) is detachably provided with an assembling rod (7), the assembling rod (7) is detachably connected with the crosspiece (31) of the adjacent basic surface (3), and the assembling rod (7) is used for driving two columns (32) of the adjacent basic surface (3) to fold; the assembling rod (7) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (71), a sleeve rod (72), a guide rod (73) and a connecting hook (74), the sleeve rod (72) is threadedly sleeved with one at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (71), the thread directions of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (71) are opposite, the guide rod (73) is slidably arranged on the two sleeve rods (72), the guide rod (73) is provided in a polygonal cross section, the connecting hook (74) is arranged on the sleeve rod (72), the angle between the connecting hook (74) and the sleeve rod (72) is 45 degrees, and the bottom of the connecting hook (74) is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the crosspiece (31).

2. The outdoor residential ready-packaged elevator of claim 1, wherein: The column (32) is provided with a reinforcing rib (6) on the two side walls towards the adjacent column (32).

3. The portable elevator for outdoor dwellings of claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly (4) comprises a connecting sleeve (41), a connecting bolt (42) and a connecting nut (43), the connecting sleeve (41) is arranged at the connecting position of the column (32) of the basic surface (3) of the adjacent basic section (2), the connecting bolt (42) penetrates through the connecting sleeve (41) and the column (32), and the connecting nut (43) is threadedly arranged on the connecting bolt (42).

4. The method for installing a residential elevator in an outdoor location as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: The utility model provides the following steps: S1: a plurality of basic surfaces (3) are prefabricated in a factory, and then the prefabricated plurality of basic surfaces (3) are transported to a construction site and unloaded; S2: splice the plurality of basic surfaces (3) to form a basic section (2), hoist the basic section (2), and connect the basic section (2) to the building structure, connect adjacent basic sections (2) through the connecting assembly (4) to form the elevator shaft (1); S3: install the elevator main body on the elevator shaft (1); S4: elevator commissioning.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein: The elevator commissioning method comprises the following sub-steps: S41: slow operation of the elevator car, test the independent operation of the machine room and the car, focus on loop connection and safety testing, determine the running cable and safety door interlocking condition, and ensure that the peripheral circuit is in place; S42: ensure that the three-phase power input and output wiring, the brake wiring, the speed limiter wiring, the pulse encoder wiring, and the shielding ground in the machine room have been correctly completed; S43: perform a short circuit test to ensure that each wiring and equipment can work normally; S44: adjust the photoelectric and touch plate settings of the door machine; S45: adjust the voltage setting of the force sensor; S46: monitor the elevator running state and load change through different modes.

6. A control system suitable for use in the method of installing a home elevator of claim 5, wherein, It comprises: a processor, a memory, a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, a master control device, a bus, a plurality of bus nodes, a detection element, and a safety state detection mechanism; The master control device, the detection element, and the safety detection mechanism are connected through the bus nodes and the bus; The processor executes the computer program to realize the elevator commissioning method of claim 5.

7. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer storage medium stores a computer program; the computer program is executed by the processor to realize the elevator commissioning method of claim 5.

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