Board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate splicing machine with an automatic vertical splicing function, and relates to the technical field of plate splicing machines, the plate splicing machine comprises a machine body, a conveying assembly is arranged on the left side of the machine body, a glue wrapping device is slidably mounted above the conveying assembly, a clamping device is arranged below the glue wrapping device, and an electric push rod fixedly penetrates through the upper portion of the machine body; an electric push rod is arranged on the machine body, a leveling device is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a material taking assembly is arranged below the machine body, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the machine body, a sliding plate is installed in the groove in a sliding mode, a switch is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the groove, and a heating fan is arranged below the material taking assembly. And the situation that follow-up machining cannot be smoothly conducted due to the fact that the wood plates deviate in the transportation process and collide with the machine body shell is avoided, the leveling device plays a role in leveling the wood plates, the situation that the warping parts of the wood plates affect splicing of the wood plates is prevented, and the splicing quality of the wood plates is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of board splicing machines, in particular to a board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function. BACKGROUND

[0002] A board splicing machine is a device used in the wood processing industry, mainly used for splicing multiple boards into a large board, commonly used for manufacturing wood flooring, furniture, plywood, packaging materials, etc. Its working principle is to combine the boards together according to the requirements through pressing, bonding or splicing process.

[0003] The patent with patent number CN214136476U relates to a board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function, which includes a machine body, a workbench is arranged above the machine body, and an upper machine body is arranged above the workbench. A hydraulic machine is installed above the upper machine body, and the hydraulic machine is fixedly connected to the top surface of the upper machine body. The board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function is provided with a conveyor belt for transporting boards, which can automatically feed the boards without manual feeding, reducing the work intensity of workers and improving production efficiency. The heating fan can dry the spliced boards, making the glue between the boards solidify faster and preventing misalignment caused by board handling, further improving the quality of the boards.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, the conveyor belt is provided for transporting boards, which can automatically feed the boards without manual feeding, reducing the work intensity of workers and improving production efficiency. The heating fan can dry the spliced boards, making the glue between the boards solidify faster and preventing misalignment caused by board handling, further improving the quality of the boards. However, during transportation, the boards may shift, causing impact on the outer shell of the machine body and causing board jamming, which affects subsequent board splicing. Therefore, a board splicing machine with centering transportation effect is designed. SUMMARY

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function, which solves the problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purposes, the present application is implemented by the following technical solutions: a board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function, comprising a machine body, a transportation assembly is arranged on the left side of the machine body, an electric push rod is fixedly penetrated above the machine body, a pressing plate is fixedly installed below the electric push rod, a material taking assembly is arranged below the machine body, and further comprising a clamping device, a leveling device and a drying device. The clamping device comprises a motor, the motor is slidingly installed on the side of the conveying assembly, a rotating rod one is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a rubber stick is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod one, a cam is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod one, a clamping plate is slidingly installed above the conveying assembly, a connecting rod one is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate away from the conveying assembly, a circular cone is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod one away from the clamping plate, a sliding block one is fixedly installed above the conveying assembly, a spring one is arranged between the circular cone and the sliding block one, and the rubber stick rotates to wrap a layer of glue on the upper surface of the wood board, and rotating to wrap glue makes the glue more uniform.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding hole is formed above the side of the conveying assembly, the rotating rod one is slidingly installed in the sliding hole, and the rotating rod one slides up and down in the sliding hole, so that the height can be adjusted at any time, wood boards of different heights can also be processed, and the application range of the device is increased.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod one slidingly penetrates into the sliding block one, and the material taking assembly is slidingly installed below the machine body; the wood board spliced is taken out through the material taking assembly, and sliding connection makes taking material very convenient.

[0009] Preferably, the leveling device comprises a frame, the frame is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the electric push rod, a cylindrical one is fixedly installed below the electric push rod, a connecting rod two is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical one, a sliding block two is rotatably installed at the end of the connecting rod two away from the cylindrical one, a pressing plate is fixedly installed below the sliding block two, a cylindrical two is fixedly installed in the frame, a rotating rod two is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical two, the sliding block two moves to drive the pressing plate to move to both sides, and the wood board below is leveled, so that the warping part of the wood board does not affect splicing of the wood board, and the splicing quality of the wood board is improved.

[0010] Preferably, the frame and the cylindrical one are slidingly connected, the rotating rod two and the sliding block two are rotatably connected, and the cylindrical one slides in the frame to cleverly drive the sliding block two below to move to both sides without driving the frame to move.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding block three is fixedly installed above the pressing plate, a barb is fixedly installed below the end of the sliding block three away from the connection with the pressing plate, a protrusion is fixedly installed above the pressing plate, the sliding block three moves to drive the barb to move, the pressing plate moves to drive the protrusion to move, the barb and the protrusion are dislocated to produce a vibration effect in the movement process, the wood board below is vibrated, air bubbles at the splicing position of the wood board are effectively eliminated, the influence of the air bubbles on adhesion is avoided, and the wood board is spliced more tightly.

[0012] Preferably, the drying device comprises a heating fan, the heating fan is provided with an air inlet around, the heating fan is provided with an air outlet above, the machine body is provided with a groove inside, the sliding plate is slidably installed in the groove, the spring two is arranged between the sliding plate and the groove bottom, the switch is fixedly installed on the groove bottom, the cylindrical three is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing plate, the cylindrical three moves to drive the sliding plate to move in the groove, when the sliding plate moves to the groove bottom, the switch is turned on, the heating fan is started, the air enters from the air inlet around, is heated in the heating fan, and the heated air is discharged from the air outlet above. The wood board above is heated and dried, the glue at the splicing part is quickly solidified, so that the wood board is prevented from being dislocated during the carrying process.

[0013] Preferably, the machine body is fixedly installed below the filter screen, the cylindrical three is fixedly installed on the pressing plate side opposite to the groove, and the filter screen is arranged below the machine body to prevent sundries from entering the air inlet and damaging the heating fan.

[0014] The present application provides a board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function.

[0015] (1) The board splicing machine with vertical splicing function drives the first rotating rod to rotate through the motor, drives the glue stick to rotate and wrap glue, makes the glue spreading more uniform, drives the cam to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating rod, the convex end of the cam contacts the curved surface of the lower cone to generate a force pushing to the middle, drives the first connecting rod to slide in the first sliding block, drives the clamping plate to clamp the wood board transported in the middle, plays a centralizing role, avoids the wood board from colliding with the machine shell due to deviation during transportation, and cannot be smoothly processed, the spring one is extruded when the cone moves, and the spring one is reset after the contact is completed, drives the clamping plate to move to both sides, avoids the clamping plate from affecting the movement of the wood board, the first rotating rod slides up and down in the sliding hole, the height can be adjusted at will, and the wood board of different heights can also be processed, and the application range of the device is increased.

[0016] (2) The board splicing machine with vertical splicing function drives the second cylinder to move downward through the electric push rod, drives the second connecting rod to rotate on the circumference of the first cylinder, drives the second sliding block to move to both sides, drives the pressing plate to move to both sides, plays a role of flattening the wood board, prevents the warping part of the wood board from affecting the splicing of the wood board, improves the splicing quality of the wood board, drives the third sliding block and the protrusion above to move to both sides when the pressing plate moves to both sides, the barb below the third sliding block vibrates through the dislocation movement with the protrusion, plays a vibrating role on the wood board below, effectively eliminates the bubbles at the splicing part of the wood board, avoids the influence of the bubbles on adhesion, and makes the wood board splicing more closely.

[0017] (3) The splicing machine with vertical splicing function, through the movement of the pressing plate to both sides to drive the cylindrical three movement, when the cylindrical three movement to the inner wall of the machine body, push the sliding plate to slide inside the groove, when moving to the bottom of the groove, open the switch to control the heating fan, start the heating fan, heat and dry the upper wood board, make the glue at the splicing place solidify quickly, so as to prevent the wood board from being dislocated during the carrying process, further improve the splicing quality of the wood board, the sliding plate moves to extrude the spring two, when the electric push rod pulls back the pressing plate, the sliding plate resets under the action of the spring two, closes the heating fan, timely opens and closes the heating fan, avoids the waste of energy, also prevents the heating fan from working in the case that the second wood board has not been taken out, so that the wood board cannot be spliced, the spliced wood board is taken out through the taking assembly, the sliding connection makes the taking very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the transport assembly of the application; Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the clamping device of the application; Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the inner side of the machine body of the application; Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the leveling device of the application; Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the front of the machine body of the application; Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the A part of the application; Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the B part of the application. Figure 8 Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the B part of the application.

[0019] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, transport assembly; 3, motor; 301, rotating rod one; 302, glue stick; 303, sliding hole; 304, cam; 305, clamping plate; 306, connecting rod one; 307, sliding block one; 308, cone; 309, spring one; 4, electric push rod; 401, frame; 402, cylinder one; 403, connecting rod two; 404, sliding block two; 405, pressing plate; 406, cylinder two; 407, rotating rod two; 408, sliding block three; 409, barb; 410, protruding block; 5, taking assembly; 6, heating fan; 601, air inlet; 602, air outlet; 603, filter screen; 604, groove; 605, sliding plate; 606, spring two; 607, switch; 608, cylinder three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] ​With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-8 An embodiment of the present application is a board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function, comprising a machine body 1, a conveying assembly 2 arranged on the left side of the machine body 1, an electric push rod 4 fixedly penetrating through the upper part of the machine body 1, a pressing plate 405 fixedly installed below the electric push rod 4, a material taking assembly 5 arranged below the machine body 1, and further comprising a clamping device, a leveling device and a drying device. The clamping device comprises a motor 3, the motor 3 is slidingly installed on the side of the conveying assembly 2, a rotating rod one 301 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 3, a rubber stick 302 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod one 301, a cam 304 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod one 301, a clamping plate 305 is slidingly installed above the conveying assembly 2, a connecting rod one 306 is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate 305 away from the conveying assembly 2, a circular cone 308 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod one 306 away from the clamping plate 305, a sliding block one 307 is fixedly installed above the conveying assembly 2, a spring one 309 is arranged between the circular cone 308 and the sliding block one 307, the connecting rod one 306 moves to drive the clamping plate 305 to move, the wood board on the track is clamped by the simultaneous work of the devices on both sides, which plays a centralizing role, avoids the wood board from colliding with the shell of the machine body 1 due to deviation in the conveying process, and ensures smooth subsequent processing.

[0022] A sliding hole 303 is formed on the upper part of the side of the conveying assembly 2, the rotating rod one 301 is slidingly installed inside the sliding hole 303, the rotating rod one 301 slides up and down inside the sliding hole 303, the height can be adjusted at any time, wood boards of different heights can also be processed, and the application range of the device is increased.

[0023] The connecting rod one 306 slidingly penetrates inside the sliding block one 307, the material taking assembly 5 is slidingly installed below the machine body 1, the spliced wood board is taken out through the material taking assembly 5, and the sliding connection makes the taking very convenient When the embodiment works: when using the board splicing machine with automatic vertical splicing function, start the conveying assembly 2, rotate the track, place the wood board on the track, and drive the wood board to move in the direction of the body 1, at the same time, start the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the rotating rod one 301 to rotate in the direction of the body 1, the rotating rod one 301 drives the glue stick 302 to rotate, the glue stick 302 rotates to wrap a layer of glue on the upper surface of the wood board, and the rotating wrapping glue makes the glue more uniform, the rotating rod one 301 drives the cam 304 to rotate, the cam 304 rotates and contacts the lower conical surface 308 through the protrusion to generate a force pushing to the middle, the connecting rod one 306 slides in the sliding block one 307, the connecting rod one 306 drives the clamping plate 305 to move, the two side devices work at the same time to clamp the wood board on the track, and the wood board is clamped in the middle to avoid the wood board from colliding with the body 1 shell due to deviation in the conveying process, and the subsequent processing cannot be smoothly carried out, when the cam 304 contacts the conical surface 308, the conical surface 308 moves to press the spring one 309, after the contact is completed, the spring one 309 is reset to drive the clamping plate 305 to move to the two sides, so that the clamping plate 305 does not affect the movement of the wood board, and the rotating rod one 301 slides up and down in the sliding hole 303, so that the height can be adjusted at any time, and wood boards with different heights can also be processed, thereby increasing the application range of the device.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-8 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the application, the flattening device comprises a frame 401, the frame 401 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the electric push rod 4, a cylindrical one 402 is fixedly installed below the electric push rod 4, a connecting rod two 403 is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical one 402, a sliding block two 404 is rotatably installed at the end away from the cylindrical one 402 of the connecting rod two 403, a pressing plate 405 is fixedly installed below the sliding block two 404, a cylindrical two 406 is fixedly installed in the frame 401, a rotating rod two 407 is rotatably installed on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical two 406, and the sliding block two 404 drives the pressing plate 405 to move to the two sides, thereby playing a role in flattening the wood board below, preventing the warped part of the wood board from affecting the splicing of the wood board, and improving the splicing quality of the wood board.

[0025] The frame 401 is slidably connected with the cylindrical one 402, the rotating rod two 407 is rotatably connected with the sliding block two 404, and the cylindrical one 402 slides in the frame 401 to cleverly drive the sliding block two 404 below to move to the two sides without driving the frame 401 to move.

[0026] The slider three 408 is fixedly installed above the pressing plate 405, the barb 409 is fixedly installed below the end away from the connection between the slider three 408 and the pressing plate 405, the protrusion 410 is fixedly installed above the pressing plate 405, the slider three 408 moves to drive the barb 409 to move, the pressing plate 405 moves to drive the protrusion 410 to move, the barb 409 and the protrusion 410 are dislocated to produce a vibration effect in the movement process, which plays a vibration role on the wood plate below, effectively eliminates the bubbles at the splicing position of the wood plate, avoids the influence of the bubbles on the adhesion, and makes the wood plate splicing more closely.

[0027] When the embodiment works: the wood plate with the upper surface wrapped with glue is conveyed into the body 1, a new wood plate is placed above the conveying assembly 2, the rotating rod one 301 is slid upward, the height of the glue stick 302 is raised, the glue stick 302 avoids wrapping the newly placed wood plate with glue, the wood plate without wrapping with glue is conveyed to the body 1 by the track, and falls above the wood plate with the upper surface wrapped with glue, the two wood plates are tightly attached to the inner wall of the body 1, the electric push rod 4 is started, the cylinder one 402 moves downward, the cylinder one 402 moves to drive the connecting rod two 403 to move downward, the connecting rod two 403 moves to drive the slider two 404 to move downward, the slider two 404 moves to drive the pressing plate 405 to move downward, the slider two 404 moves to drive the rotating rod two 407 to move downward, the rotating rod two 407 moves to drive the cylinder two 406 to move downward, the cylinder two 406 moves to drive the frame 401 to move downward, until the pressing plate 405 contacts the wood plate at the bottom, as the electric push rod 4 continues to push downward, the connecting rod two 403 rotates on the circumferential surface of the cylinder one 402, the connecting rod two 403 rotates to drive the slider two 404 to move to both sides, the slider two 404 moves to drive the rotating rod two 407 to rotate on the circumferential surface of the cylinder two 406, the slider two 404 moves to drive the pressing plate 405 to move to both sides, which plays a role of flattening the wood plate below, prevents the warping part of the wood plate from affecting the splicing of the wood plate, improves the splicing quality of the wood plate, the pressing plate 405 moves to both sides to drive the slider three 408 above to move to both sides, the slider three 408 moves to drive the barb 409 to move, the pressing plate 405 moves to drive the protrusion 410 to move, the barb 409 and the protrusion 410 are dislocated to produce a vibration effect in the movement process, which plays a vibration role on the wood plate below, effectively eliminates the bubbles at the splicing position of the wood plate, avoids the influence of the bubbles on the adhesion, and makes the wood plate splicing more closely.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-8On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present application, the drying device comprises a heating fan 6, an air inlet 601 is formed around the heating fan 6, an air outlet 602 is formed above the heating fan 6, a groove 604 is formed in the body 1, a sliding plate 605 is slidably installed in the groove 604, a spring 606 is arranged between the sliding plate 605 and the bottom of the groove 604, a switch 607 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove 604, a cylinder 608 is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing plate 405, the cylinder 608 drives the sliding plate 605 to move in the groove 604, when the sliding plate 605 moves to the bottom of the groove 604, the switch 607 is turned on, the heating fan 6 is started, air enters from the air inlets 601 around, is heated in the heating fan 6, and the heated air is discharged from the air outlet 602 above to heat and dry the wood board above, so that the glue at the joint is quickly solidified.

[0029] A filter screen 603 is fixedly installed below the body 1, and the cylinder 608 is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing plate 405 opposite to the groove 604, so that the filter screen 603 is arranged below the body 1 to prevent sundries from entering the air inlets 601 and damaging the heating fan 6.

[0030] When the pressing plate 405 moves to the inner wall of the body 1, the cylinder 608 moves into the groove 604, the cylinder 608 drives the sliding plate 605 to move in the groove 604, when the sliding plate 605 moves to the bottom of the groove 604, the switch 607 is turned on, the heating fan 6 is started, air enters from the air inlets 601 around, is heated in the heating fan 6, and the heated air is discharged from the air outlet 602 above to heat and dry the wood board above, so that the glue at the joint is quickly solidified, thereby preventing the wood board from being dislocated during transportation and further improving the splicing quality of the wood board, the filter screen 603 is arranged below the body 1 to prevent sundries from entering the air inlets 601 and damaging the heating fan 6, the sliding plate 605 is pressed by the spring 606 when moving, the sliding plate 605 is reset under the action of the spring 606 when the electric push rod 4 pulls back the pressing plate 405, the switch 607 is turned off, the heating fan 6 is turned off, the heating fan 6 is turned on and off in time, the waste of energy is avoided, the glue is solidified without the second wood board being removed, the wood board cannot be spliced, the spliced wood board is taken out by the taking assembly 5, and the sliding connection makes taking very convenient.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A panel assembly machine with automatic vertical assembly function, comprising a machine body (1), a transport component (2) provided on the left side of the machine body (1), an electric push rod (4) fixedly passing through the upper part of the machine body (1), a pressure plate (405) fixedly installed below the electric push rod (4), and a material picking component (5) provided below the machine body (1), characterized in that: It also includes clamping device, leveling device and drying device; Wherein, the clamping device includes motor (3), the motor (3) is slidingly installed on the side of the transport assembly (2), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod one (301), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod one (301) is fixedly installed with a rubber stick (302), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod one (301) is fixedly installed with a cam (304), the upper side of the transport assembly (2) is slidingly installed with a clamping plate (305), the side away from the transport assembly (2) of the clamping plate (305) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod one (306), the end away from the clamping plate (305) of the connecting rod one (306) is fixedly installed with a cone (308), the upper side of the transport assembly (2) is fixedly installed with a sliding block one (307), the spring one (309) is arranged between the cone (308) and the sliding block one (307).

2. The board assembling machine with automatic vertical assembling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding hole (303) is formed on the upper side of the side of the transport assembly (2), and the rotating rod one (301) is slidingly installed in the sliding hole (303).

3. The board assembling machine with automatic vertical assembling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod one (306) is slidingly penetrated in the sliding block one (307), and the material taking assembly (5) is slidingly installed below the machine body (1).

4. The board assembling machine with automatic vertical assembling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leveling device includes a frame (401), the frame (401) is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the electric push rod (4), the lower side of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly installed with a cylinder one (402), the circumferential surface of the cylinder one (402) is rotatably installed with a connecting rod two (403), the end away from the cylinder one (402) of the connecting rod two (403) is rotatably installed with a sliding block two (404), the lower side of the sliding block two (404) is fixedly installed with a pressing plate (405), the inside of the frame (401) is fixedly installed with a cylinder two (406), the circumferential surface of the cylinder two (406) is rotatably installed with a rotating rod two (407).

5. The board assembling machine with automatic vertical assembling function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame (401) is slidingly connected with the cylinder one (402), and the rotating rod two (407) is rotatably connected with the sliding block two (404).

6. The board assembling machine with automatic vertical assembling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block three (408) is fixedly installed above the pressing plate (405), the barb (409) is fixedly installed below the end away from the connecting part of the pressing plate (405) of the sliding block three (408), and the convex block (410) is fixedly installed above the pressing plate (405).

7. The boarder of claim 6, wherein: The drying device includes a heating fan (6), the heating fan (6) is provided with an air inlet (601) around, the heating fan (6) is provided with an air outlet (602) above, the inside of the machine body (1) is provided with a groove (604), the sliding plate (605) is slidingly installed in the groove (604), the spring two (606) is arranged between the sliding plate (605) and the bottom of the groove (604), the switch (607) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the groove (604), and the cylinder three (608) is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing plate (405) opposite to the groove (604).

8. The boarder of claim 7, wherein: The filter screen (603) is fixedly installed below the machine body (1), and the cylinder three (608) is fixedly installed on the side of the pressing plate (405) opposite to the groove (604).

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