Living sundry classification and recovery device

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of resource recycling, and discloses a domestic sundry classified recycling device which comprises a supporting assembly. A housing assembly; a storage assembly; a disinfection assembly; and three collection assemblies and a ventilation assembly. Through a collection assembly, when sundries enter a rectangular pipe through a slide way, a vibration rod swings through a hinge point to avoid accumulation of the sundries, after the sundries fall to a rotating plate area, a weighing plate obtains weight data through a built-in sensor, after weighing is completed, a motor rotates clockwise, a winding spring releases elastic potential energy, the rotating plate is rotated to be opened, and the sundries are collected. The sundries can slide into a collecting area along the inclined surface of the rotating plate, the problem that the sundries are different in shape and size and are prone to blocking in a slideway of the equipment is solved, and the problems that fabric sundries such as clothes are sensitive to moisture and mold is prone to breeding in a humid environment are solved by installing a disinfection assembly and a ventilation assembly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of resource recycling, in particular to a household miscellaneous classification recycling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of residents' living standards, the number of household miscellaneous produced in the community is increasing, including clothes, books, paper shells, plastic metals and other recyclable materials. The effective recycling and utilization of these miscellaneous have important significance for resource conservation, environmental pollution reduction and sustainable development. In order to improve the convenience and efficiency of household miscellaneous recycling, some intelligent recycling equipment has appeared in the market. This kind of recycling box can realize automatic weighing of recyclable materials put by residents, and return money to users according to the corresponding weight, which to a certain extent stimulates the enthusiasm of residents to participate in recycling and promotes the recycling and utilization of household miscellaneous.

[0003] However, the existing similar intelligent recycling equipment still has some deficiencies in actual use: on the one hand, when the user puts the miscellaneous, due to the different shapes and sizes of the miscellaneous, such as clothes may be in a group, paper shells may be folded irregularly, etc., which can easily cause the miscellaneous to be blocked in the slide of the equipment, thereby causing difficulty in discharging and collecting, affecting the normal operation efficiency of the equipment; on the other hand, the existing equipment generally lacks dehumidification equipment, and for clothes and other fabric miscellaneous, they are sensitive to humidity, which can easily breed mold and produce odor in a humid environment, not only reducing the recycling value of these miscellaneous, but also affecting the storage state of other miscellaneous in the equipment, which is not conducive to the long-term preservation and subsequent processing of the miscellaneous. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a household miscellaneous classification recycling device, which has the advantages of vibration collection and disinfection and dehumidification, to solve the problems of easy blocking during collection and easy mold production during storage of the existing equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a household miscellaneous classification recycling device, comprising a support assembly, a shell assembly fixedly installed on the top of the support assembly, and a linkage ventilation collection mechanism, which comprises a storage assembly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell assembly, a disinfection assembly fixedly installed on the top of the storage assembly, three collection assemblies fixedly installed on the front side of the disinfection assembly, and a ventilation assembly fixedly installed on the top of the three collection assemblies. The collecting assembly comprises a connecting block, a rectangular tube is fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting block, a back-shaped rod is movably hinged on the front side of the rectangular tube, a slide is movably installed on the other side outer edge of the back-shaped rod, vibration rods are movably hinged on the left and right sides of the slide, a rotating plate is movably hinged on the bottom of the rectangular tube, a motor is fixedly installed on the right wall of the rectangular tube, a winding spring is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the above structure can vibrate and collect sundries during work.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed ends of the two vibration rods are movably hinged on the front side of the rectangular tube, a weighing plate is arranged in the area of the rectangular tube, a bent hook is fixedly installed on the right side of the weighing plate, and the winding spring is wound on the outer edge of the bent hook.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting assembly comprises four groups of supporting feet, hollow plates are fixedly installed on the top of the four groups of supporting feet, two frames are inserted into the middle positions of the hollow plates, and replaceable moisture absorption plates are fixedly installed in the two frames.

[0008] Preferably, the shell assembly comprises an outer shell, the outer shell is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate, three front cabinet doors are movably hinged on the front side of the outer shell, the three front cabinet doors are arranged on the front side of the slide, a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the three front cabinet doors, and an illuminating lamp is fixedly installed on the top of the control panel.

[0009] Preferably, a rear cabinet door is movably hinged on the back of the outer shell, the rear cabinet door is arranged lower than the three front cabinet doors, a rain-shielding curtain is fixedly installed on the top of the rear cabinet door, a conical block is arranged on the top of the outer shell, the conical block has a peak shape with a high middle and low sides, and a plurality of water infiltration holes are formed on the top of the outer shell, and the above structure can complete efficient drainage in rainy days during work.

[0010] Preferably, the storage assembly comprises two groups of connecting members, the two groups of connecting members are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the outer shell, a collecting shell is fixedly installed on the middle part of the two groups of connecting members, and the rear cabinet door is installed on the discharging end of the collecting shell.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting shell is divided into three areas by a plurality of baffles, a conveyor belt is installed on the bottom of each of the three areas, and a plurality of air permeable holes are formed in the middle positions of the baffles.

[0012] Preferably, the disinfection assembly comprises two groups of L-shaped rods, the two groups of L-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of connecting members, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of L-shaped rods, trapezoidal holes are formed through the transverse positions of the trapezoidal blocks, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the trapezoidal blocks, and the above structure can disinfect the recycled materials during work.

[0013] Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises a duct fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal block, a plurality of ventilation holes are vertically formed in the duct, and three fans are fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the duct.

[0014] Preferably, the air inlet end of the duct is installed on the front side of the shell, and a rain curtain is installed on the top of the air outlet end of the duct, so that the shell can be ventilated during operation.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: 1. The present application is provided with a vibrating collection assembly, when the sundries enter the rectangular pipe through the chute, the vibrating rod swings through the hinge point to avoid the accumulation of sundries, after the sundries fall into the rotating plate area, the weighing plate obtains the weight data through the built-in sensor, after weighing, the motor rotates clockwise, the coiling spring releases the elastic potential energy, the rotating plate rotates to open, and the sundries slide into the collection area along the inclined surface of the rotating plate, solving the problem that the shape and size of the sundries are different, such as clothes that may form a group, paper shells that may be folded irregularly, etc., which easily causes the sundries to be blocked in the chute of the equipment.

[0016] 2. The present application is provided with a disinfection assembly and a ventilation assembly, the array of ultraviolet lamps forms a sterilization area below the trapezoidal block, when the equipment is running, the ultraviolet lamps continuously irradiate the collection area below, the trapezoidal holes allow natural convection of air, and cooperate with the duct, when the external air is sucked into the duct, it is uniformly dispersed to the inside of the equipment through the ventilation holes, three fans are installed on the air outlet end, air flow is accelerated by active air supply, the internal moisture is discharged through the ventilation holes, solving the problem that clothes and other fabric sundries are sensitive to moisture, and easily breed mold and produce odor in a humid environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure in a manner advantageous to understanding.

[0018] Referring to the drawings, the present disclosure can be more clearly understood and appreciated from the following detailed description, in which: Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 2 It is a back view of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 3 It is an internal view of the overall structure of the present application; Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the support assembly structure of the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the storage assembly structure of the present application; Figure 6It is a structure schematic view of the disinfection assembly of the application. Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the collection assembly of the application. Figure 8 It is a side view of the structure of the collection assembly of the application Figure 9 It is a structure schematic view of the ventilation assembly of the application.

[0019] Wherein: 1, support assembly; 2, shell assembly; 3, storage assembly; 4, disinfection assembly; 5, collection assembly; 6, ventilation assembly; 11, support foot; 12, hollow plate; 13, frame; 14, moisture absorption plate; 21, outer shell; 22, front cabinet door; 23, control panel; 24, lighting lamp; 25, rear cabinet door; 26, rain curtain; 27, conical block; 28, water seepage hole; 31, connecting piece; 32, collection shell; 33, conveyor belt; 34, air hole; 41, L-shaped rod; 42, trapezoidal block; 43, trapezoidal hole; 44, ultraviolet lamp; 51, connecting block; 52, rectangular tube; 53, back-shaped rod; 54, slide; 55, vibration rod; 56, rotating plate; 57, motor; 58, winding spring; 61, culvert; 62, ventilation hole; 63, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The household waste classification and recycling device of the embodiment comprises a support assembly 1, a shell assembly 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the support assembly 1, and a linkage ventilation and collection mechanism is further included, which comprises a storage assembly 3, the storage assembly 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell assembly 2, a disinfection assembly 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the storage assembly 3, three collection assemblies 5 are fixedly installed at the front side of the disinfection assembly 4, and a ventilation assembly 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the three collection assemblies 5. The collecting assembly 5 comprises a connecting block 51, a rectangular tube 52 fixedly installed on the inner side of the connecting block 51, a back-shaped rod 53 movably hinged to the front side of the rectangular tube 52, a slide 54 movably installed on the other side outer edge of the back-shaped rod 53, a vibration rod 55 movably hinged to the left and right sides of the slide 54, a rotating plate 56 movably hinged to the bottom of the rectangular tube 52, a motor 57 fixedly installed on the right wall of the rectangular tube 52, and a winding spring 58 connected to the output shaft of the motor 57; the fixed ends of the two vibration rods 55 are movably hinged to the front side of the rectangular tube 52, a weighing plate is arranged in the area of the rotating plate 56 in the rectangular tube 52, a bent hook is fixedly installed on the right side of the weighing plate, the winding spring 58 is wound on the outer edge of the bent hook, and the telescopic end of the vibration rod 55 is L-shaped at the hinged position of the slide 54. When the sundries enter the rectangular tube 52 through the slide 54, the vibration rod 55 swings through the hinged point to avoid the accumulation of the sundries, after the sundries fall into the area of the rotating plate 56, the weighing plate obtains the weight data through the built-in sensor, after the weighing is completed, the motor 57 rotates clockwise, the elastic potential energy of the winding spring 58 is released, the rotating plate 56 is rotated and opened, and the sundries slide into the collecting area along the inclined surface of the rotating plate 56.

[0022] The support assembly 1 comprises four groups of support feet 11, hollow plates 12 fixedly installed on the top of the four groups of support feet 11, and two frames 13 inserted into the middle positions of the hollow plates 12, wherein replaceable moisture absorption plates 14 are fixedly installed in the two frames 13. The support feet 11 form a stable support base in contact with the ground, the surface holes of the hollow plates 12 allow natural convection of air, the two frames 13 are respectively embedded in the middle area of the hollow plates 12, and the moisture absorption plates 14 filled in the inside absorb the moisture volatilized from the sundries through capillary action; when the moisture absorption plates 14 reach the saturated state, they can be integrally extracted and replaced.

[0023] The shell assembly 2 comprises an outer shell 21 fixedly installed on the top of the hollow plate 12, three front cabinet doors 22 movably hinged to the front side of the outer shell 21, the three front cabinet doors 22 being arranged on the front side of the slide 54, a control panel 23 fixedly installed on the top of the three front cabinet doors 22, and an illuminating lamp 24 fixedly installed on the top of the control panel 23; a rear cabinet door 25 movably hinged to the back of the outer shell 21, the rear cabinet door 25 being lower than the three front cabinet doors 22, a rain screen 26 fixedly installed on the top of the rear cabinet door 25, a conical block 27 arranged on the top of the outer shell 21, the conical block 27 being peak-shaped with high middle and low sides, and a plurality of water seepage holes 28 formed on the top of the outer shell 21. The shell 21 is rigidly connected with the hollow plate 12 of the support structure through a fixed connection mode, ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the equipment, the three front cabinet doors 22 are respectively corresponding to the three slide areas 54 through a hinge structure, forming an independent opening and closing delivery channel, avoiding interference between different types of sundries during delivery, the control panel 23 is integrated in the top area of the cabinet door, connected with the internal weighing system through a line, and real-time display of the weight information of the sundries, the lighting lamp 24 is arranged transversely along the upper edge of the control panel 23, and is automatically activated when the light is insufficient, providing uniform illumination for the operation area; the conical block 27 guides the rainwater to the two sides through the intermediate protruding shape, and the water flows down the inclined surface to the edge area of the top of the shell 21, at this time, the water seepage hole 28 can drain the accumulated rainwater on the edge to the outside of the equipment; the rear cabinet door 25 is arranged at the lower position of the back of the shell 21, and the opening height is flush with the discharge port of the bottom collecting shell 32, so that the operator can directly dock and transfer the container. The rain curtain 26 is covered on the top of the air outlet end of the culvert 61, forming a outwardly extending eave structure, effectively preventing rainwater from entering the equipment through the ventilation hole 62.

[0024] The storage assembly 3 includes two groups of left and right connecting members 31, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 21. The middle part of the two groups of connecting members 31 is fixedly installed with a collecting shell 32, and the discharge end of the collecting shell 32 is installed with a rear cabinet door 25. The inside of the collecting shell 32 is divided into three areas by a plurality of baffles, and the bottom of each area is installed with a conveying belt 33. A plurality of air holes 34 are formed in the middle part of the plurality of baffles. The internal space of the collecting shell 32 is divided into three independent areas by a plurality of baffles, and the bottom of each area is installed with a conveying belt 33. The rear cabinet door 25 is movably connected to the discharge end of the collecting shell 32 through a hinge. When it is necessary to clean the sundries, the rear cabinet door 25 is opened, and the conveying belt 33 transports the sundries outward to the external collecting equipment.

[0025] The disinfection assembly 4 includes two groups of L-shaped rods 41, which are fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of connecting members 31. The bottom end of the two groups of L-shaped rods 41 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal block 42. The trapezoidal block 42 is provided with a trapezoidal hole 43 penetrating through the horizontal position, and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 44 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 42. The L-shaped rod 41 is fixedly connected with the connecting member 31 to form a rigid support structure. The trapezoidal block 42 establishes an air flow path through the trapezoidal hole 43 penetrating through the horizontal position. The ultraviolet lamp 44 is arranged in an array under the trapezoidal block 42 to form a sterilization area. When the equipment is running, the ultraviolet lamp 44 continuously irradiates the lower collecting area. The trapezoidal hole 43 allows natural convection of air, and cooperates with the ventilation assembly 6 to form air circulation, so that the inside of the collecting shell 32 maintains a dry environment.

[0026] The ventilation assembly 6 comprises a duct 61 fixedly installed on the top of the trapezoidal block 42, a plurality of ventilation holes 62 are vertically formed in the duct 61, and three fans 63 are fixedly installed on the air outlet end of the duct 61; the air inlet end of the duct 61 is installed on the front side of the shell 21, and a rain curtain 26 is installed on the top of the air outlet end of the duct 61.

[0027] The duct 61 is connected with the front side of the shell 21 through the air inlet end, and after external air is sucked into the duct 61, it is uniformly dispersed to the inside of the equipment through the ventilation holes 62. The three fans 63 are installed on the air outlet end, and the air flow is accelerated by active air supply, so that the internal humidity is discharged through the ventilation holes 62. The rain curtain 26 is covered on the top of the air outlet end, which prevents rainwater from entering the inside of the equipment through the duct 61. The trapezoidal block 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the duct 61, which ensures that the ventilation path is staggered with the position of the ultraviolet lamp 44 of the disinfection assembly 4, so as to avoid the direct interference of air flow on the disinfection process.

[0028] Working principle: When the user opens the front cabinet door 22 to put in the sundries, the vibration rod 55 swings through the hinge joint to avoid the accumulation of sundries. When the sundries fall into the area of the rotary plate 56, the weighing plate obtains the weight data through the built-in sensor. After weighing, the motor 57 rotates clockwise to release the elastic potential energy of the winding spring 58, so that the rotary plate 56 rotates to open, and the sundries slide into the collection area along the inclined surface of the rotary plate 56; The internal space of the collection shell 32 is divided into three independent areas by a plurality of baffles, and a conveyor belt 33 is installed at the bottom of each area. The rear cabinet door 25 is hingedly connected to the discharge end of the collection shell 32. When it is necessary to clean the sundries, the rear cabinet door 25 is opened, and the conveyor belt 33 transports the sundries to the external collection equipment; In use, the duct 61 is connected with the front side of the shell 21 through the air inlet end, and after external air is sucked into the duct 61, it is uniformly dispersed to the inside of the equipment through the ventilation holes 62. The three fans 63 are installed on the air outlet end, and the air flow is accelerated by active air supply, so that the internal humidity is discharged through the ventilation holes 62; The L-shaped rod 41 is fixed with the connecting piece 31 to form a rigid support structure, the trapezoidal block 42 establishes an air flow path through the trapezoidal hole 43 transversely penetrating, and the ultraviolet lamp 44 array forms a sterilization area below the trapezoidal block 42. When the equipment is running, the ultraviolet lamp 44 continuously irradiates the lower collection area, the trapezoidal hole 43 allows natural convection of air, and the ventilation assembly 6 forms air circulation to keep the inside of the collection shell 32 dry; If it rains, the conical block 27 will guide the rainwater to the two sides of the slope through the middle of the raised form, and the water will flow down the inclined surface to the edge of the top of the shell 21. At this time, the water seepage hole 28 can drain the accumulated rainwater on the edge to the outside of the device. In addition, the rain curtain 26 covers the top of the air outlet end, which can prevent rainwater from entering the device through the culvert 61. The surface holes of the perforated plate 12 allow natural convection of air. The two frames 13 are embedded in the middle area of the perforated plate 12, and the interior filled moisture absorbing plate 14 absorbs the moisture evaporated from the debris through capillary action. When the moisture absorbing plate 14 reaches the saturation state, it can be replaced as a whole.

[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A household sundry sorting and recycling device comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that, The top of the support assembly (1) is fixedly installed with a shell assembly (2), further comprising, The linkage ventilation collection mechanism comprises a storage assembly (3) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell assembly (2), the top of the storage assembly (3) is fixedly installed with a disinfection assembly (4), the front side of the disinfection assembly (4) is fixedly installed with three collection assemblies (5), and the top of the three collection assemblies (5) is fixedly installed with a ventilation assembly (6). The collection assembly (5) comprises a connecting block (51), the inner side of the connecting block (51) is fixedly installed with a rectangular tube (52), the front side of the rectangular tube (52) is movably hinged with a back-shaped rod (53), the other side outer edge of the back-shaped rod (53) is movably installed with a slide (54), the left and right sides of the slide (54) are movably hinged with vibration rods (55), the bottom of the rectangular tube (52) is movably hinged with a rotating plate (56), the right wall of the rectangular tube (52) is fixedly installed with a motor (57), and the output shaft of the motor (57) is connected with a winding spring (58).

2. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed ends of the two vibration rods (55) are movably hinged with the front side of the rectangular tube (52), and the area of the rotating plate (56) in the rectangular tube (52) is provided with a weighing plate, the right side of the weighing plate is fixedly installed with a hook, and the outer edge of the hook is wound with the winding spring (58).

3. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly (1) comprises four groups of support feet (11), and the top of the four groups of support feet (11) is fixedly installed with a hollow plate (12), two frames (13) are inserted into the middle position of the hollow plate (12), and replaceable moisture absorption plates (14) are fixedly installed in the two frames (13).

4. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The shell assembly (2) comprises an outer shell (21) fixedly installed at the top of the hollow plate (12), three front cabinet doors (22) movably hinged to the front side of the outer shell (21), three front cabinet doors (22) arranged on the front side of the slide (54), a control panel (23) fixedly installed at the top of the three front cabinet doors (22), and an illuminating lamp (24) fixedly installed at the top of the control panel (23).

5. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The back of the outer shell (21) is movably hinged with a rear cabinet door (25), the position of the rear cabinet door (25) is lower than that of the three front cabinet doors (22), a rain-shielding curtain (26) is fixedly installed at the top of the rear cabinet door (25), a conical block (27) is arranged at the top of the outer shell (21), the conical block (27) has a peak shape with a high middle and low sides, and a plurality of water seepage holes (28) are formed at the top of the outer shell (21).

6. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The storage assembly (3) comprises two groups of connecting pieces (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (21), and a collection shell (32) fixedly installed at the middle of the two groups of connecting pieces (31).

7. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collecting shell (32) is divided into three areas by multiple baffles, the bottom of each of the three areas is provided with a conveying belt (33), and multiple air holes (34) are arranged at the middle of each of the multiple baffles.

8. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disinfection assembly (4) comprises two groups of L-shaped rods (41), the two groups of L-shaped rods (41) are fixedly connected to the top of the two groups of connecting pieces (31), the bottom end of the two groups of L-shaped rods (41) is fixedly connected with trapezoidal blocks (42), the transverse position of the trapezoidal block (42) is penetrated through to form a trapezoidal hole (43), and the bottom of the trapezoidal block (42) is fixedly installed with multiple ultraviolet lamps (44) at equal intervals.

9. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The ventilation assembly (6) comprises a duct (61), the duct (61) is fixedly installed at the top of the trapezoidal block (42), multiple ventilation holes (62) are arranged in the vertical direction of the duct (61), and three fans (63) are fixedly installed at the air outlet end of the duct (61).

10. The household waste sorting recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The air inlet end of the duct (61) is installed at the front side of the shell (21), and a rain curtain (26) is installed at the top of the air outlet end of the duct (61).

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