Sugarcane impurity removing equipment conveying platform

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform, it is related to conveying equipment field, including bottom support, deflection frame, several chain conveyors, several supporting plates and discharging rack, deflection frame is installed on bottom support, chain conveyor is installed on deflection frame, each supporting plate is installed between adjacent chain conveyors, gap for corresponding chain conveyor is formed between each supporting plate, discharging rack is installed on deflection frame, discharging rack is installed on the bottom of deflection frame, each chain conveyor includes traction motor, two traction synchronous shafts, several conveying chains and several hook claws, each hook claw is installed on corresponding conveying chain, two traction synchronous shafts are rotatably installed on deflection frame, conveying chain is arranged between two traction synchronous shafts, traction motor is installed on deflection frame, traction motor is drivingly connected with corresponding traction synchronous shaft, hook claw includes hooking claw, support plate and flexible connector, hooking claw is installed on datum block by flexible connector on hooking claw, long service life.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of transportation devices, in particular to a sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sugarcane impurity removal equipment is mainly used for processing impurities in sugarcane raw materials, improving the quality of raw materials and reducing production costs.

[0003] The sugarcane impurity removal equipment integrates unloading, conveying and impurity removal functions, and can process manually harvested and mechanically harvested sugarcane. The self-unloading hydraulic flap machine has a bearing capacity of 120 tons per unit, the auxiliary conveyor has a conveying capacity of more than 20,000 tons per day, the impurity removal rate is 70%, and the human cost and the wear of the equipment of the sugar factory caused by impurities are effectively reduced.

[0004] The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform is conveyed by the hook claw, and the hook claw is easy to be broken when conveying the piled sugarcane. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the present application provides a sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform with long service life.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0007] The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform comprises a bottom support, a deflection frame, a plurality of chain conveyors, a plurality of supporting plates and a discharging rack. The deflection frame is installed on the bottom support, each chain conveyor is installed on the deflection frame, each supporting plate is installed between adjacent chain conveyors, each supporting plate is installed on the deflection frame, gaps are formed between each supporting plate for the corresponding chain conveyor to pass through, the discharging rack is installed on the deflection frame, the discharging rack is installed at the bottom of the deflection frame, each chain conveyor comprises a traction motor, two traction synchronous shafts, a plurality of conveying chains and a plurality of hook claws, each hook claw is installed on the corresponding conveying chain, the two traction synchronous shafts are rotatably installed on the deflection frame, the conveying chain is arranged between the two traction synchronous shafts, the traction motor is installed on the deflection frame, the traction motor is in transmission connection with the corresponding traction synchronous shaft, the hook claw comprises a reference block, a hooking claw, a supporting plate and a flexible connector, the reference block is installed on two adjacent pin shafts of the conveying chain, the hooking claw is installed on the reference block through the flexible connector, the supporting plate is installed on the reference block, the supporting plate is located on the back side of the hooking claw, the supporting plate is pressed on the conveying chain, a supporting rod is rotatably installed on the supporting plate, an attractive magnet is arranged between the supporting rod and the supporting plate, the supporting rod presses the back side of the hooking claw under the attraction of the attractive magnet, and a reset torsional spring is arranged between the supporting rod and the supporting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the deflection frame is rotatably mounted on the bottom support by a pin shaft, and a pushing air cylinder is mounted between the deflection frame and the bottom support, and the pushing air cylinder pulls the deflection frame to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the lower side of the supporting plate has a circular arc.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding frame is perpendicular to the direction of each supporting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the hooking claw has a curved profile.

[0012] Preferably, the hooking claw is rotatably mounted on the reference block, and the flexible connector is a hooking claw torsion spring, and the two ends of the hooking claw torsion spring are respectively mounted between the reference block and the hooking claw, and the acting direction of the hooking claw torsion spring makes the hooking claw stand on the conveying chain.

[0013] Preferably, each hooking claw is uniformly distributed on the corresponding conveying chain.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding frame is inserted into the deflection frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0016] The deflection frame is mounted on the bottom support to support the whole stack of sugarcane, the whole stack of sugarcane is placed between the inclined deflection frame and the feeding frame, each chain conveyor is mounted on the deflection frame to convey the sugarcane, the chain conveyor drives the sugarcane to slide along the deflection frame, each supporting plate is mounted between adjacent chain conveyors, each supporting plate is mounted on the deflection frame, and a gap is formed between each supporting plate for the corresponding chain conveyor to pass through, the chain conveyor leaks out from the gap position to realize the conveying of the sugarcane, the feeding frame is mounted on the deflection frame, the feeding frame is mounted at the bottom of the deflection frame, and the whole stack of sugarcane is placed on the feeding frame, each chain conveyor includes a traction motor, two traction synchronous shafts, a plurality of conveying chains, and a plurality of hooking devices, each hooking device is mounted on the corresponding conveying chain, the two traction synchronous shafts are rotatably mounted on the deflection frame, the conveying chain is arranged between the two traction synchronous shafts, the traction motor drives the traction synchronous shafts to rotate synchronously through the conveying chain, so that each conveying chain moves at a constant speed, and each hooking device pulls the sugarcane at a constant speed, the traction motor is mounted on the deflection frame, and the traction motor is in transmission connection with the corresponding traction synchronous shaft.

[0017] The hooking device comprises a reference block, a hooking claw, a supporting plate and a flexible connector, the reference block is installed on two adjacent pin shafts of a conveying chain, the hooking claw is installed on the reference block through the flexible connector, the supporting plate is installed on the reference block, the supporting plate is located at the back side of the hooking claw, and the supporting plate is used to press on the conveying chain when the hooking claw hooks the sugarcane and the gravity of the sugarcane produces a deflection torque on the reference block, so that the stability of the reference block is ensured, a supporting rod is rotatably installed on the supporting plate, an attractive magnet is arranged between the supporting rod and the supporting plate, and the back side of the hooking claw is pressed by the supporting rod under the attraction of the attractive magnet, the back side of the hooking claw refers to the back side of the side directly bearing the sugarcane, the supporting rod presses the hooking claw to realize the load bearing of the hooking claw, when the weight of the sugarcane borne by each hooking device is too large or is stuck, the hooking claw overcomes the adsorption force of the attractive magnet, so that the supporting rod rotates, the hooking claw is lowered to release the whole pile of sugarcane, the hooking claw is reset after avoiding through the flexible connector, the conveying chain is prevented from being damaged when the load borne by the hooking claw is too large, and the service life is long, in order that the supporting rod can be reset, a reset torsional spring is arranged between the supporting rod and the supporting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the installation position of the hooking device.

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 4.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the state when the hooking claw is erected.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the state when the hooking claw is laid down.

[0024] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:

[0025] 1, bottom support;

[0026] 2, deflection frame;

[0027] 3, chain conveyor; 31, traction motor; 32, traction synchronous shaft; 33, conveying chain; 34, hooking device; 341, hooking claw; 342, reference block; 343, supporting plate; 344, supporting rod;

[0028] 4, supporting plate;

[0029] 5, discharging frame;

[0030] 6, gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

[0032] As Figure 1 — Figure 6 The embodiment provides a sugarcane impurity removing equipment conveying platform, which comprises a bottom support 1, an inclined support 2, a plurality of chain conveyors 3, a plurality of supporting plates 4 and a discharging rack 5. The inclined support 2 is installed on the bottom support 1 and is used for supporting a whole stack of sugarcane. The whole stack of sugarcane is placed between the inclined support 2 and the discharging rack 5. Each chain conveyor 3 is installed on the inclined support 2 and is used for conveying the sugarcane. The chain conveyor 3 drives the sugarcane to slide along the inclined support 2. Each supporting plate 4 is installed between adjacent chain conveyors 3 and is installed on the inclined support 2. The supporting plates 4 form gaps 6 for the corresponding chain conveyors 3 to pass through. The chain conveyors 3 leak out from the gaps 6 and thus realize the conveying of the sugarcane. The discharging rack 5 is installed on the inclined support 2 and is installed at the bottom of the inclined support 2. The whole stack of sugarcane is placed on the discharging rack 5. Each chain conveyor 3 comprises a traction motor 31, two traction synchronous shafts 32, a plurality of conveying chains 33 and a plurality of hook claws 34. Each hook claw 34 is installed on the corresponding conveying chain 33. The two traction synchronous shafts 32 are rotatably installed on the inclined support 2. The conveying chain 33 is arranged between the two traction synchronous shafts 32. The traction motor 31 drives the traction synchronous shafts 32 to rotate synchronously through the conveying chain 33, so that each conveying chain 33 moves at a constant speed and each hook claw 34 pulls the sugarcane at a constant speed. The traction motor 31 is installed on the inclined support 2 and is in transmission connection with the corresponding traction synchronous shaft 32.

[0033] The hooking device 34 comprises a reference block 342, a hooking claw 341, a supporting plate 343 and a flexible connector, the reference block 342 is installed on two adjacent pin shafts of the conveying chain 33, the hooking claw 341 is installed on the reference block 342 through the flexible connector, the supporting plate 343 is installed on the reference block 342, the supporting plate 343 is located at the back side of the hooking claw 341, and the supporting plate 343 is used to press on the conveying chain 33 when the hooking claw 341 hooks the sugarcane and the gravity of the sugarcane generates a deflection torque on the reference block 342, so as to ensure the stability of the reference block 342, the supporting plate 343 is rotatably installed with a supporting rod 344, an attractive magnet is arranged between the supporting rod 344 and the supporting plate 343, the supporting rod 344 presses the back side of the hooking claw 341 under the attraction of the attractive magnet, the supporting rod 344 is inclined to the hooking claw 341, in order to ensure the supporting property of the supporting rod 344 to the hooking claw 341 and also ensure that the supporting rod 344 and the hooking claw 341 can be separated when the hooking claw 341 is overloaded, the included angle between the pointing direction of the supporting rod 344 and the pointing direction of the hooking claw 341 is 80-85 degrees, the back side of the hooking claw 341 refers to the back side of the side directly bearing the sugarcane, the supporting rod 344 presses the hooking claw 341 to realize the bearing of the hooking claw 341, when the weight of the sugarcane borne by each hooking device 34 is too large or is stuck, the hooking claw 341 overcomes the adsorption force of the attractive magnet, so that the supporting rod 344 rotates, the hooking claw 341 releases the whole pile of sugarcane, the hooking claw 341 is reset after avoiding through the flexible connector, so as to avoid the damage of the conveying chain 33 when the hooking claw 341 is overloaded, and the service life is long, in order to enable the supporting rod 344 to be reset, a reset torsional spring is arranged between the supporting rod 344 and the supporting plate 343.

[0034] The deflection frame 2 is rotatably installed on the bottom support 1, a jacking air cylinder is installed between the deflection frame 2 and the bottom support 1, the jacking air cylinder drags the deflection frame 2 to rotate, and then controls the angle of the deflection frame 2, so as to change the conveying height.

[0035] The lower side of the supporting plate 4 has a circular arc, which protects the corresponding traction synchronous shaft 32.

[0036] The discharging frame 5 is perpendicular to the trend of each supporting plate 4, and then supports the sugarcane on the discharging frame 5.

[0037] The hooking claw 341 has a curved profile, which is convenient for conveying the sugarcane.

[0038] The hooking claw 341 is rotatably installed on the reference block 342, the flexible connector is a hooking claw torsion spring, two ends of the hooking claw torsion spring are respectively installed between the reference block 342 and the hooking claw 341, the action direction of the hooking claw torsion spring is to make the hooking claw 341 stand on the conveying chain 33, when the weight of the sugarcane borne by each hooking device 34 is too large or is stuck, the supporting rod 344 and the hooking claw 341 are separated, the hooking claw 341 unloads the sugarcane, and the hooking claw 341 is reset through the hooking claw torsion spring.

[0039] The hooking claws 341 are equidistantly and uniformly distributed on the corresponding conveying chains 33, and the sugarcane is hooked and conveyed.

[0040] The discharging frame 5 is inserted on the deflection frame 2, the length can be adjusted according to the quantity of the sugarcane, and the quantity of the sugarcane pile is controlled.

[0041] The basic principle and main features of the application and the advantages of the application are shown and described above, and the skilled in the art should understand that the application is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the application, and the application can have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and the changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the application, the scope of protection of the application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform, characterized in that, The system includes a bottom support, an inclined frame, several chain conveyors, several support plates, and a feeding rack. The inclined frame is mounted on the bottom support. Each chain conveyor is mounted on the inclined frame. Each support plate is installed between adjacent chain conveyors and on the inclined frame, forming a gap between the support plates for the corresponding chain conveyor to pass through. The feeding rack is mounted on the inclined frame at its bottom. Each chain conveyor includes a traction motor, two traction synchronous shafts, several conveyor chains, and several hooks. Each hook is mounted on its corresponding conveyor chain. The two traction synchronous shafts are rotatably mounted on the inclined frame. The conveyor chains are wound between the two traction synchronous shafts. The traction motor is mounted on the inclined frame and is drively connected to its corresponding traction synchronous shaft. Each hook includes a reference block, hook claws, and supports. The system comprises a support plate and a flexible connector. The reference block is mounted on two adjacent pins of the conveyor chain. The hook claw is mounted on the reference block via the flexible connector. The support plate is mounted on the reference block and is located on the back side of the hook claw. The support plate presses against the conveyor chain. A support rod is rotatably mounted on the support plate. An attraction magnet is provided between the support rod and the support plate. Under the attraction of the magnet, the support rod presses against the back side of the hook claw. The support rod is inclined towards the hook claw, and the angle between the direction of the support rod and the direction of the hook claw is 80 to 85 degrees. A return torsion spring is provided between the support rod and the support plate. The hook claw is rotatably mounted on the reference block. The flexible connector is a hook claw torsion spring. The two ends of the hook claw torsion spring are respectively installed between the reference block and the hook claw. The direction of action of the hook claw torsion spring causes the hook claw to stand upright on the conveyor chain.

2. The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The skew frame is rotatably mounted on the bottom support via a pin. A push cylinder is installed between the skew frame and the bottom support, and the push cylinder pulls the skew frame to rotate.

3. The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the support plate has an arc.

4. The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding rack is perpendicular to the orientation of each support plate.

5. The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hook claw has a curved profile.

6. The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each hook and claw is evenly distributed at equal intervals on the corresponding conveyor chain.

7. The sugarcane impurity removal equipment conveying platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding rack is inserted into the skewer.

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