A medicament delivery device for a sewage treatment system

Through the coordinated design of the jetting mechanism, regulating components, and pressurizing components, the mixing problem of the agent dosing device in wastewater with different flow rates was solved, realizing adaptive mixing and efficient impact of the agent solution and wastewater, and improving the mixing uniformity and dosing accuracy.

CN120939823BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10ZHEJIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP XIANGSHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chemical dosing devices struggle to achieve uniform mixing of chemicals and wastewater when dealing with wastewater at different flow rates. In particular, at high flow rates, the chemicals are easily washed away, resulting in uneven mixing, while at low flow rates, the chemicals tend to accumulate or settle, leading to unstable treatment results.

Method used

A drug delivery device including a jetting mechanism, an adjustment component, and a pressurization component was designed. The jetting mechanism can adjust the spray angle by rotating or fixing the auxiliary nozzle. The adjustment component realizes direct or diffused flow through the linkage of the annular abutment plate and the impact plate. The pressurization component increases the pressure in the connecting pipe through the air pump module, and together they realize adaptive mixing and efficient impact.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient mixing of liquid medicine and sewage under different flow rates, avoids backflow and blockage, improves mixing uniformity and dosing accuracy, and adapts to complex water flow environments.

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Abstract

The application discloses a medicament feeding device for a sewage treatment system, relates to the technical field of sewage medicament feeding, and aims to solve the technical problem of difficult mixing of medicament when the medicament is fed at high or low sewage flow speed, and comprises a base, a sewage pipeline, a mixing tank, a communication pipe, a jet flow mechanism, an adjusting assembly, a pressure boosting assembly and a mixing assembly. The application realizes the dual effects of adaptive mixing and efficient impact. When rotating, the auxiliary nozzle adjusts the jet angle according to the water flow direction, prevents backflow through the direct flow passage, reduces the risk of pipeline blockage, and adapts to complex water flow environment. When fixed, the adjusting assembly blocks the internal passage of the impact piece, the pressure boosting assembly pressurizes the communication pipe, the medicament is shot out at high speed in a diffusion manner, and the impact mixing of high-flow-speed sewage is strengthened. The application improves the mixing efficiency of medicament and sewage at different flow speeds through the synergistic effect of multiple assemblies, has the advantages of backflow prevention, quantitative medicament feeding and adaptation to complex working conditions, and is suitable for various sewage treatment scenes.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to sewage agent feeding technology field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of agent feeding device for sewage treatment system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of sewage treatment, the efficient mixing of reagent and sewage is the key to ensure the treatment effect, but in the prior art, the reagent feeding device generally has mixing problems when facing different flow rates of sewage;When the flow rate of sewage is fast, the traditional fixed injection reagent is easy to be directly washed away by the water flow, resulting in short contact time of reagent and pollutants, uneven mixing, such as municipal sewage main pipe in peak period, the reagent mixed by conventional nozzle is not uniform;And when the flow rate of sewage is slow, the reagent is easy to accumulate in local, and cannot be fully dispersed, especially in the end of pipe or dead water area with low flow rate, the reagent may even be ineffective due to sedimentation, affecting the stability of subsequent treatment process.

[0003] The structural design of the existing reagent feeding device cannot adapt to different flow rates;Most devices use fixed direction nozzles or static mixers, which lack dynamic adjustment mechanism, for example, in the scene with fast flow rate, the water flow impact force cannot be offset by adjusting the injection angle, resulting in reverse diffusion or invalid loss of reagent;In the scene with slow flow rate, the mixing cannot be intensified by pressurization, resulting in low reaction efficiency of reagent and sewage;In addition, although some devices have simple anti-backflow function, the mechanical seal is easy to wear when the flow rate fluctuates, and the injection posture cannot be adjusted actively according to the water flow direction, such as check valve, which can only be closed passively when sewage backflows, and cannot realize directional feeding of reagent, further increasing the mixing difficulty;

[0004] With the development of fine sewage treatment demand, the limitations of traditional devices in complex conditions are increasingly prominent, for example, there are many bends, variable diameters and tidal influence sections in municipal sewage pipe network, the water flow direction and speed are complex and changeable, the existing technology cannot realize dynamic adaptation of reagent injection direction and water flow, resulting in unstable mixing efficiency, therefore, we propose a kind of reagent feeding device for sewage treatment system. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a kind of reagent feeding device for sewage treatment system, to solve the technical problem of mixing difficulty of reagent when reagent is fed in fast or slow sewage flow.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a medicament feeding device for a sewage treatment system, comprising a base, a sewage pipeline, mixing tanks, communication pipes each having an electronic valve arranged on the surface of each mixing tank, jetting mechanisms arranged inside the communication pipes, adjusting assemblies and pressure boosting assemblies, and mixing assemblies arranged inside the mixing tanks, wherein the jetting mechanism comprises a plurality of nozzle sleeves each sleeved on the output end of the communication pipe, each of the nozzle sleeves has a secondary nozzle arranged inside and capable of rotating or being fixed, and a diffusion flow channel is formed between the nozzle sleeve and the secondary nozzle;

[0007] The adjusting assembly comprises annular abutting pieces each sleeved inside the communication pipe, and each of the annular abutting pieces has an impact piece arranged inside and capable of being open or blocked;

[0008] The annular abutting piece and the impact piece are fixed or slidable through a bolt clamping structure, when fixed, the impact piece is open inside, the secondary nozzle can rotate and be open according to the water flow direction, can be self-adapted to mix with sewage, and prevent backflow, when slidable, the impact piece is blocked inside, the pressure inside the communication pipe is increased through the pressure boosting assembly, so that the mixed liquid flows out from the channel formed by the misalignment of the moving impact piece and the annular abutting piece, and the mixing and quantitative feeding of the liquid and the sewage are strengthened, the present application realizes the dual effects of self-adaptive mixing and high-efficiency impact through the collaborative design of the jetting mechanism, the adjusting assembly and the pressure boosting assembly: the secondary nozzle can be switched between the fixed and rotating states, when rotating, the jetting angle can be adjusted according to the water flow direction, the direct flow channel is prevented from backflow and the risk of pipeline blockage is reduced, and the complex water flow environment is adapted; when fixed, the adjusting assembly blocks the channel inside the impact piece, the communication pipe is pressurized through the pressure boosting assembly, the liquid is jetted out from the channel formed by the misalignment of the impact piece and the annular abutting piece at a high speed in a diffusion manner, the impact mixing of the liquid on high-speed sewage is strengthened, and the sealing cooperation of the backflow plate and the limiting plate realizes quantitative feeding.

[0009] Preferably, a water power module is arranged on the left side of the base, the sewage pipeline is fixedly connected to the output end of the water power module, a mixing support is arranged on the right side of the base, two stirring tanks with stirring structures are arranged inside the mixing support, each of the stirring tanks has a liquid feeding pipeline arranged at the output end, a plurality of mixing tanks are linearly arranged and fixedly connected to the top of the base, one output end of the liquid feeding pipelines is connected to the top of the mixing tank, the other output end of the liquid feeding pipelines is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank, and the output end of the communication pipe is connected to the sewage pipeline.

[0010] Preferably, the jetting mechanism further comprises a plurality of inclined surfaces, the inclined surfaces are arranged on the inner wall of the end portion of the nozzle sleeve, and each of the secondary nozzles has an outward convex surface arranged on the surface of the end portion.

[0011] Preferably, each of the auxiliary nozzle ends is fixedly connected with an elastic hose, the inner wall of each of the nozzle sleeves is fixedly connected with a limiting rod in a symmetrical structure, and a first protrusion is arranged at the end of the limiting rod, each of the surfaces of the auxiliary nozzles is fixedly connected with a limiting sheet in the groove, a rotating hole is formed in the surface of each of the limiting sheets, and the first protrusion is slidingly connected inside the limiting sheet, each of the surfaces of the limiting rods is rotatably sleeved with a movable ring, each of the surfaces of the movable rings is fixedly connected with a first tension spring, and the first tension spring is fixedly connected with the auxiliary nozzle.

[0012] Preferably, the annular abutting sheet is in movable contact with the end of the nozzle sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further comprises a plurality of bending rods, and the impact sheets are slidingly sleeved on the surfaces of the bending rods, the plurality of bending rods are fixedly connected in an annular array on the side of the annular abutting sheet away from the nozzle sleeve, each of the surfaces of the bending rods is movably sleeved with a second tension spring, and the impact sheet is fixedly connected with one end of the second tension spring, each of the impact sheets is rotatably sleeved with an annular valve inside, a through hole is formed in the surface of each of the communication pipes, and the through hole extends through the annular abutting sheet to the inner wall of the impact sheet, each of the surfaces of the annular valves is fixedly connected with a first adjusting rod, and the first adjusting rod is rotatably sleeved inside the through hole on the impact sheet, a second protrusion is arranged on the end surface of each of the first adjusting rods, each of the second adjusting rods with a handle is rotatably sleeved inside the through hole on the annular abutting sheet, second protrusions are arranged on the end surfaces of the second adjusting rods, and the insertion slots are matched with the second protrusions.

[0014] Preferably, the booster assembly comprises a gas pump group module, the gas pump group module is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mixing support, a shunt pipe with a check valve is fixedly connected to the output end of the gas pump group module, and a branch on the shunt pipe is in communication with the communication pipe.

[0015] Preferably, a reflux plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the communication pipe through a plug rod, and the reflux plate is sealingly matched with the communication pipe, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the communication pipe, and the limiting plate is in movable contact with the reflux plate.

[0016] Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a plurality of mixing barrels with through grooves, the plurality of mixing barrels are rotatably sleeved inside the mixing tank, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are formed in an annular array between the two end plates on each of the mixing barrels, an annular tapered plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the end plates on each of the mixing barrels, a first spring is movably sleeved inside each of the arc-shaped grooves, a plurality of baffles are rotatably connected between the two end plates on each of the mixing barrels through plug rods, the baffles are located inside the through grooves on the mixing barrels, and the baffles are sealingly matched with the mixing barrels, a plug pin on each of the baffles is inserted into the arc-shaped groove, and the first spring is in movable contact with the plug pin on the baffle.

[0017] Preferably, each said mixing barrel bottom is fixedly connected with a fan blade through a plug rod, and the fan blade is rotatably sleeved in the input end of the mixing tank, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly connected in an annular array on the surface of each said mixing barrel bottom plug rod, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each said mixing tank bottom, and the limiting ring is vertically coaxial with the input end of the mixing tank, an annular wave groove is formed in the inner wall of each said limiting ring, and the guide rod is slidably connected in the annular wave groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0019] 1、The present application realizes the dual effects of self-adaptive mixing and high-efficiency impact through the synergistic design of the jet mechanism, the adjusting assembly and the supercharging assembly: the sub-nozzle can be switched between fixed and rotating states, and when rotating, the jet angle can be adjusted according to the direction of the water flow, the straight-flow flow-through channel is used to prevent backflow and reduce the risk of pipe blockage, and the device is suitable for complex water flow environments; when fixed, the adjusting assembly blocks the internal channel of the impact sheet, the supercharging assembly pressurizes the communication pipe, and the liquid medicine is shot out in a diffused high-speed manner from the channel formed by the misalignment of the impact sheet and the annular resistance sheet, thereby strengthening the impact mixing of high-flow-speed sewage, and the sealing cooperation of the backflow plate and the limiting plate realizes quantitative dosing.

[0020] 2、In the water flow guiding self-adaptive jetting state of the present application, the sub-nozzle of the jet mechanism can rotate with the direction of the water flow, and the straight-flow flow-through channel design ensures that the direction of the liquid medicine jetting is always coordinated with the direction of the sewage flow, thereby avoiding the waste of the medicine caused by reverse flushing; when the first protrusion is located in the rotating hole, the sub-nozzle can still maintain uniform mixing degree in complex flow fields such as pipe bends and sudden changes in flow speed by responding to the rotation accuracy of the water flow, and the diffused channel formed by the inclined surface and the outer convex surface can switch the jetting mode as needed, thereby significantly reducing the risk of pipe blockage.

[0021] 3、The present application can quickly switch between straight-flow jetting and diffused impact modes through the linkage of the annular valve of the adjusting assembly and the impact sheet, thereby adapting to different water quality conditions; for example, in a municipal sewage high-flow-speed main pipe, switching to the diffused impact mode can strengthen turbulent mixing; in an industrial wastewater suspended matter scene, switching to the straight-flow jetting mode can enhance the penetrability, thereby realizing the dual optimization of condition adaptability and processing efficiency.

[0022] 4、In the impact mixing state of the present application, through the linkage of the supercharging assembly and the adjusting assembly, after the communication pipe is pressurized by the air pump group module, the liquid medicine is jetted at high speed to impact high-flow-speed sewage through the diffused flow channel, and the liquid medicine is dispersed into micron-sized droplets by using the turbulent effect; at the same time, the sealing cooperation of the backflow plate and the limiting plate effectively prevents the backflow of the liquid medicine, and in combination with the quantitative dosing mechanism driven by the air pressure difference, the efficient mixing of the dosing accuracy is realized.

[0023] 5、The present application is through the mixed assembly top and bottom of the staggered medicine pipeline design, cooperate with the centrifugal force driven baffle opening when the mixing barrel rotation, and the sliding of the guide rod in the annular wave groove drives the mixing barrel up and down, so that the liquid medicine forms a composite mixing mode of centrifugal stirring and up and down surge in the mixing tank, compared with the mixing uniformity of the traditional stirring mode, laying the foundation for precise dosing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a perspective sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application, to show the sectional structure of the booster assembly.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a perspective sectional structural schematic diagram of the communication pipe of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the communication pipe of the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a perspective sectional structural schematic diagram of the jet mechanism of the present application.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a perspective sectional structural schematic diagram of the jet mechanism of the present application.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a perspective enlarged structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present application.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a perspective enlarged structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present application, to show the side structure of the annular resistance sheet.

[0032] Figure 9 It is a perspective exploded structural schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present application.

[0033] Figure 10 It is a perspective exploded structural schematic diagram of the mixing assembly of the present application.

[0034] Figure 11 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the mixing assembly of the present application.

[0035] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the impact type mixing in use of the present application.

[0036] Figure 13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water flow guiding self-adaptive jet in use of the present application.

[0037] Explanation of reference signs in the figure: 1, base; 11, water power module; 12, sewage pipeline; 21, stirring tank; 211, medicine conveying pipeline; 3, mixing tank; 31, communication pipe; 4, jet mechanism; 41, nozzle cover; 411, inclined surface; 42, auxiliary nozzle; 421, convex surface; 43, telescopic hose; 44, limiting rod; 441, first protrusion; 45, limiting sheet; 451, rotating hole; 46, movable ring; 47, first tension spring; 5, adjusting assembly; 51, annular resisting sheet; 52, bent rod; 53, second tension spring; 54, impact sheet; 55, annular valve; 56, through hole; 57, first adjusting rod; 571, second protrusion; 58, second adjusting rod; 581, insertion slot; 6, pressure increasing assembly; 61, air pump group module; 62, shunt pipeline; 63, backflow plate; 64, limiting plate; 7, mixing assembly; 71, mixing barrel; 711, arc-shaped groove; 712, annular conical plate; 72, first spring; 73, baffle; 74, fan blade; 75, guide rod; 76, limiting ring; 761, annular wavy groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] As shown in Figures 1-6 and Figures 12-13 the present application relates to a sewage treatment system for the device, including base 1, arranged in the left side of the base 1 water power module 11, arranged in the output end of water power module 11 with flowmeter sewage pipeline 12, arranged in the right side of the base 1 mixed bracket 2, arranged in the mixed bracket 2 inside with stirring structure of two stirring tank 21, arranged in each stirring tank 21 output end of medicine conveying pipeline 211, arranged in the top of the base 1 with a number of mixing tank 3, arranged in each mixing tank 3 surface with electronic valve communication pipe 31, arranged in the communication pipe 31 inside the jet mechanism 4, adjusting assembly 5 and pressure increasing assembly 6, arranged in the mixing tank 3 inside the mixing assembly 7.

[0039] One of the medicine conveying pipeline 211 output end and the top of the mixing tank 3, the other medicine conveying pipeline 211 output end and the bottom of the mixing tank 3, the output end of the communication pipe 31 and the sewage pipeline 12.

[0040] It is worth mentioning that the water power module 11 is the existing conventional technology, not described here, is composed of pipeline, water pump and valve, in use, through the water pump to make sewage flow into the sewage pipeline 12 inside.

[0041] The jet mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of nozzle sleeves 41, each of which is sleeved at the inner end of the communication pipe 31, and each of which is provided with an inclined surface 411 on the inner wall of the end thereof, each of which is movably sleeved with a secondary nozzle 42, each of which is provided with an outward convex surface 421 on the end surface thereof, and the nozzle sleeve 41 and the secondary nozzle 42 form a diffusion flow channel, the secondary nozzle 42 forms a straight flow channel, each of which is fixedly connected with an elastic hose 43, each of which is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 44 which is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle sleeve 41, and the end of the limiting rod 44 is provided with a first protrusion 441, each of which is fixedly connected with a limiting piece 45 in the groove on the surface thereof, each of which is provided with a rotating hole 451 on the surface thereof, and the first protrusion 441 is slidably connected in the limiting piece 45, each of which is rotatably sleeved with a movable ring 46, each of which is fixedly connected with a first tension spring 47, and the first tension spring 47 is fixedly connected with the secondary nozzle 42.

[0042] Specifically, when the first protrusion 441 is inserted into the limiting piece 45 away from the rotating hole 451, the secondary nozzle 42 cannot be rotated, so that the liquid medicine can uniformly flow in a diffusion manner; when the first protrusion 441 is inserted into the limiting piece 45 at the end of the rotating hole 451, the secondary nozzle 42 can be rotated according to the direction of the water flow, and the liquid medicine can flow in a straight flow manner, avoiding the waste of the liquid medicine caused by the reverse washing or dispersion of the water flow, so that the liquid medicine can be more smoothly mixed into the water flow, and the invalid diffusion of the liquid medicine in the sewage pipe 12 is reduced.

[0043] In the water flow guiding self-adaptive jetting state of the application, the secondary nozzle 42 of the jet mechanism 4 can be rotated with the water flow direction, and the straight flow channel is designed to make the liquid medicine jetting direction always cooperate with the sewage flow direction, avoiding the waste of the liquid medicine caused by the reverse washing; when the first protrusion 441 is located in the rotating hole 451, the secondary nozzle 42 responds to the rotation accuracy of the water flow, and can still maintain the uniformity of mixing in the complex flow field such as pipe bends and flow rate mutations, and the diffusion channel formed by the inclined surface 411 and the outward convex surface 421 can switch the jetting mode as needed, significantly reducing the risk of pipe blockage.

[0044] As Figure 5 and Figures 7-9As shown, the adjusting assembly 5 comprises a plurality of annular abutting pieces 51, the plurality of annular abutting pieces 51 are sleeved in the communicating pipe 31, and the annular abutting pieces 51 are in movable contact with the end of the nozzle sleeve 41, a plurality of bent rods 52 are fixedly connected to the annular array on the side of each annular abutting piece 51 away from the nozzle sleeve 41, a second tension spring 53 is movably sleeved on the surface of each bent rod 52, a shock piece 54 is slidably sleeved in each annular abutting piece 51, and the shock piece 54 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the bent rod 52 and fixedly connected with one end of the second tension spring 53, a ring valve 55 is rotatably sleeved in the inside of each shock piece 54, a through hole 56 is formed in the surface of each communicating pipe 31, the through hole 56 extends to the inner wall of the shock piece 54 through the annular abutting piece 51, a first adjusting rod 57 is fixedly connected to the surface of each ring valve 55 and rotatably sleeved in the through hole 56 on the shock piece 54, a second protruding block 571 is arranged on the end surface of each first adjusting rod 57, a second adjusting rod 58 with a handle is rotatably sleeved in each through hole 56 on the annular abutting piece 51, and an insertion slot 581 is arranged on the end surface of the second adjusting rod 58 and matched with the second protruding block 571.

[0045] Specifically, the second adjusting rod 58 is rotated through the handle, so that the second adjusting rod 58 is locked or slides with the end of the first adjusting rod 57, when locked, the shock piece 54 is fixed with the annular abutting piece 51, the second adjusting rod 58 drives the first adjusting rod 57 to rotate, so that the ring valve 55 rotates, so that the liquid medicine can flow through the inside of the shock piece 54 through the ring valve 55, which is suitable for the liquid medicine to flow through the inside of the auxiliary nozzle 42, when sliding, the shock piece 54 is movable with the annular abutting piece 51, the first adjusting rod 57 drives the ring valve 55 to rotate, so that the inside of the shock piece 54 is not communicated, so that the pressure in the communicating pipe 31 is increased, the shock piece 54 and the ring valve 55 are moved to one side, so that they are staggered with the annular abutting piece 51 to form a channel, and the liquid medicine flows into the inside of the sewage pipe 12 from the diffusion flow channel.

[0046] The ring valve 55 of the adjusting assembly 5 and the shock piece 54 are linked, so that the two modes of straight-flow jetting and diffusion impact can be quickly switched, and different water quality working conditions can be adapted, for example, in the municipal sewage high-flow main pipe, the diffusion impact mode is switched to strengthen the turbulent mixing, in the industrial wastewater containing suspended matter scene, the straight-flow jetting mode is switched to enhance the penetration, so that the working condition adaptability and the processing efficiency are double optimized.

[0047] As Figures 12-13As shown, the booster assembly 6 comprises an air pump group module 61 arranged in the inner wall of one side of the mixing support 2. The output end of the air pump group module 61 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipeline 62 provided with a check valve, and a branch on the shunt pipeline 62 is communicated with the communication pipe 31. The communication pipe 31 is internally rotatably connected with a backflow plate 63 through a plug rod, and the backflow plate 63 is sealingly fitted with the communication pipe 31. The inner wall of the communication pipe 31 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 64, and the limiting plate 64 is in movable contact with the backflow plate 63.

[0048] It is worth noting that the air pump group module 61 is a conventional technology, and will not be described in detail here. It is composed of multiple air pumps and used to fill the communication pipe 31 with gas to increase the gas pressure inside the communication pipe 31 and realize the diffusion flow phenomenon.

[0049] Specifically, the second adjusting rod 58 is rotated by the handle, so that the second adjusting rod 58 slides with the end of the first adjusting rod 57. The air pump group module 61 works, the gas enters the inside of the communication pipe 31, the gas pressure inside the communication pipe 31 increases, part of the liquid medicine backflows, and can drive the backflow plate 63 to rotate, so that the backflow plate 63 forms a seal with the limiting plate 64. Another part of the liquid medicine flows through the air pressure difference from the shock sheet 54 and the annular resistance sheet 51 to form a channel, and the liquid medicine and the sewage are mixed by impacting the sewage with a high flow rate.

[0050] In the impact mixing state, the booster assembly 6 and the adjusting assembly 5 are linked, the air pump group module 61 pressurizes the communication pipe 31, the liquid medicine is jetted at high speed through the diffusion flow channel, the liquid medicine is scattered into micron-level droplets by using the turbulent effect, the sealing cooperation of the backflow plate 63 and the limiting plate 64 effectively prevents the backflow of the liquid medicine, and the quantitative dosing mechanism driven by the air pressure difference is combined to realize the efficient mixing of the dosing precision.

[0051] As Figures 10-11As shown, the mixing assembly 7 comprises a plurality of mixing barrels 71 with through-slots, the plurality of mixing barrels 71 are rotatably sleeved in the mixing tank 3, a plurality of arc-shaped slots 711 are arranged in an annular array between the two end plates on each mixing barrel 71, an annular taper plate 712 is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the end plates on each mixing barrel 71, a first spring 72 is movably sleeved in each arc-shaped slot 711, a plurality of baffles 73 are rotatably connected between the two end plates on each mixing barrel 71 through insertion rods, and the baffles 73 are located in the through-slots on the mixing barrel 71 and are sealingly adapted to the mixing barrel 71, the insertion rod on each baffle 73 is inserted into the arc-shaped slot 711, and the first spring 72 is movably contacted with the insertion rod on the baffle 73, a fan blade 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each mixing barrel 71 through an insertion rod, and the fan blade 74 is rotatably sleeved in the input end of the mixing tank 3, a plurality of guide rods 75 are fixedly connected in an annular array on the surface of the insertion rod at the bottom of each mixing barrel 71, a limiting ring 76 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of each mixing tank 3, and the limiting ring 76 is vertically coaxial with the input end of the mixing tank 3, an annular wavy groove 761 is formed in the inner wall of each limiting ring 76, and the guide rod 75 is slidingly connected in the annular wavy groove 761.

[0052] Specifically, the liquid medicine is first input from the top of the mixing tank 3 and stored in the sealing cavity formed by the mixing barrel 71 and the baffle 73, and then the liquid medicine is input from the bottom of the mixing tank 3, when passing through the fan blade 74, the mixing barrel 71 is driven to rotate, the baffle 73 is rotated outward by centrifugal force, so that the liquid medicine in the baffle 73 flows out and is fully mixed with the liquid medicine at the bottom; and the guide rod 75 at the end is slidingly connected in the annular wavy groove 761, so that the mixing barrel 71 moves up and down, and then the mixed liquid medicine is pushed upward by the annular taper plate 712, thereby realizing efficient mixing effect.

[0053] The mixing assembly 7 is designed to stagger the input of the liquid medicine from the top and the bottom of the input pipeline 211, and the centrifugal force drives the baffle 73 to open when the mixing barrel 71 rotates, and the sliding of the guide rod 75 in the annular wavy groove 761 drives the mixing barrel 71 to move up and down, so that the liquid medicine forms a composite mixing mode of centrifugal stirring and up-and-down surging in the mixing tank 3, which improves the mixing uniformity by more than 90% compared with the traditional stirring mode, and lays a foundation for precise addition.

[0054] Working principle: the embodiment provides a medicament feeding device for a sewage treatment system, first, the water power module 11 is made to work through the external control system, sewage flows in the sewage pipeline 12, and the mixed liquor is mixed through the stirring tank 21 with stirring structure and then is transported from the top and bottom of the mixing tank 3 to the inside of the mixing tank 3 through the medicine conveying pipeline 211, wherein the mixed liquor first flows into the sealed cavity formed by the mixing bucket 71 and the baffle 73 from the top of the mixing tank 3, and then flows into the inside of the mixing tank 3 from the bottom of the mixing tank 3, at this time, through the liquid flow, the fan blade 74 rotates, the mixing bucket 71 rotates to generate centrifugal force to make the baffle 73 rotate axially outward, the mixed liquor in the inside of the baffle 73 flows outward, is fully mixed with the mixed liquor outside, and is stirred by the baffle 73, in the process of rotation of the mixing bucket 71, the end of the guide rod 75 slides in the annular wave groove 761 to make the mixing bucket 71 move up and down, and the mixed liquor is surged from bottom to top through the annular taper plate 712.

[0055] Impact mixing use state: first, the second adjusting rod 58 is rotated through the handle, the first adjusting rod 57 drives the annular valve 55 to rotate, the inside of the impact sheet 54 is not communicated, and the second adjusting rod 58 and the first adjusting rod 57 are in sliding adaptation of the insertion slot 581 and the second protruding block 571, so that the impact sheet 54 is in sliding connection with the annular resisting sheet 51, at this time, the mixed liquor is transported into the inside of the communication pipe 31 through the communication pipe 31 with the electronic valve, the air pump group module 61 is made to work through the external control system, the gas flows into the inside of the communication pipe 31 from the shunt pipeline 62, at this time, the air pressure in the inside of the communication pipe 31 increases, the impact sheet 54 is pushed, the impact sheet 54 and the annular resisting sheet 51 are staggered to form a channel, and the water flow flows out from the diffusion flow channel after passing through, wherein through pressurization in the pipeline, the water flow speed is fast, the water flow with fast speed can impact the flowing sewage, the mixing effect of the mixed liquor and the sewage is strengthened, and when the communication pipe 31 is pressurized, part of the mixed liquor is backfilled, impacts the backflow plate 63, the backflow plate 63 is in sealing adaptation with the communication pipe 31, the backflow plate 63 can prevent the mixed liquor from backfilling, and the quantitative feeding effect is achieved.

[0056] Water flow guiding self-adaptive jet use state: the second adjusting rod 58 is rotated through the handle, the first adjusting rod 57 drives the annular valve 55 to rotate, the inside of the impact sheet 54 is communicated, and the second adjusting rod 58 and the first adjusting rod 57 are in engagement adaptation of the second protruding block 571 and the insertion slot 581, so that the impact sheet 54 is in a fixed state with the annular resisting sheet 51, the secondary nozzle 42 moves outward, and the first protruding block 441 is located in the rotating hole 451, at this time, the secondary nozzle 42 can rotate according to the water flow, and then the mixed liquor flows out from the secondary nozzle 42 through the communication pipe 31 through the electronic valve, wherein the jet direction of the secondary nozzle 42 is the same as the flowing direction of the sewage, backflow and the risk of pipeline blockage can be prevented, and the complex water flow environment is adapted.

[0057] The embodiments of the present application disclose the preferred embodiments, but are not limited to the same. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present application according to the above embodiments, and make different inferences and changes, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present application, and are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A medicament dispensing device for a sewage treatment system, characterised in that, The utility model provides a sewage mixing device, including base (1), sewage pipeline (12), mixing jar (3), the communication pipe (31) that has electron valve door each surface of each mixing jar (3) is arranged, the jet mechanism (4) that is arranged in the communication pipe (31) inside, adjusting assembly (5) and booster assembly (6), mixing assembly (7) that is arranged in mixing jar (3) inside, the jet mechanism (4) includes a plurality of jet head sleeve (41) that each sleeve is connected in the output end of communication pipe (31), each inside the jet head sleeve (41) is arranged with the sub -nozzle (42) of being able to rotate or fixed, the jet head sleeve (41) and sub -nozzle (42) form diffusion flow channel between them; The end inner wall of the jet head sleeve (41) is provided with an inclined surface (411), and the end surface of each sub-nozzle (42) is provided with an outward convex surface (421); The end of each sub-nozzle (42) is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose (43), the inner wall of each jet head sleeve (41) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (44) in a symmetrical structure, and the end of the limiting rod (44) is provided with a first protrusion (441), the surface of each sub-nozzle (42) is fixedly connected with a limiting sheet (45) in a groove, the surface of each limiting sheet (45) is provided with a rotating hole (451), and the first protrusion (441) is slidingly connected in the limiting sheet (45), the surface of each limiting rod (44) is rotatably sleeved with a movable ring (46), the surface of each movable ring (46) is fixedly connected with a first tension spring (47), and the first tension spring (47) is fixedly connected with the sub-nozzle (42); The adjusting assembly (5) includes annular resistance sheets (51) that are sleeved in the communication pipe (31), each annular resistance sheet (51) is provided with an impact sheet (54) in the inside, and the inside of the impact sheet (54) can flow or be blocked; The annular resistance sheet (51) is in movable contact with the end of the jet head sleeve (41); The annular resistance sheet (51) and the impact sheet (54) can be fixed or slid through a bayonet catch structure, when fixed, the inside of the impact sheet (54) flows, the sub-nozzle (42) can rotate and flow according to the flow direction of water, can be self-adaptive and mixed with sewage, prevent backflow, when sliding, the inside of the impact sheet (54) is blocked, the pressure inside the communication pipe (31) is increased through the booster assembly (6), so that the mixed liquid flows out from the channel formed by the misaligned impact sheet (54) and the annular resistance sheet (51), which can strengthen the mixing of the liquid and the sewage and quantitative dosing; The annular abutment (51) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bent rods (52) in an annular array away from the side of the nozzle cover (41), and the impact piece (54) is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the bent rod (52). The surface of each bent rod (52) is movably sleeved with a second tension spring (53), and the impact piece (54) is fixedly connected with one end of the second tension spring (53). The inside of each impact piece (54) is rotatably sleeved with an annular valve (55). The surface of each communication pipe (31) is provided with a through hole (56), and the through hole (56) extends to the inner wall of the impact piece (54) through the annular abutment (51). The surface of each annular valve (55) is fixedly connected with a first adjusting rod (57), and the first adjusting rod (57) is rotatably sleeved in the through hole (56) on the impact piece (54). The end surface of each first adjusting rod (57) is provided with a second protruding block (571). Each through hole (56) on the annular abutment (51) is rotatably sleeved with a second adjusting rod (58) with a handle. The end surface of the second adjusting rod (58) is provided with a slot (581), and the slot (581) is matched with the second protruding block (571).

2. The reagent feeder for a sewage treatment system according to claim 1, wherein The left side of the base (1) is arranged with a water power module (11), and the sewage pipeline (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water power module (11). The right side of the base (1) is arranged with a mixing support (2), and the mixing support (2) is arranged with two stirring tanks (21) with stirring structures inside. The output end of each stirring tank (21) is arranged with a medicine conveying pipeline (211), and a plurality of mixing tanks (3) are fixedly connected in a linear array on the top of the base (1). The output end of one of the medicine conveying pipelines (211) is communicated with the top of the mixing tank (3), and the output end of the other medicine conveying pipeline (211) is communicated with the bottom of the mixing tank (3). The output end of the communication pipe (31) is communicated with the sewage pipeline (12).

3. The reagent feeder for a sewage treatment system according to claim 2, wherein The booster assembly (6) comprises a gas pump group module (61), and the gas pump group module (61) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mixing support (2). The output end of the gas pump group module (61) is fixedly connected with a shunt pipeline (62) provided with a check valve, and the branch on the shunt pipeline (62) is communicated with the communication pipe (31).

4. The reagent dispensing apparatus for a sewage treatment system according to claim 3, wherein The communication pipe (31) is rotatably connected with a backflow plate (63) through a plug rod, and the backflow plate (63) is sealingly matched with the communication pipe (31). The inner wall of the communication pipe (31) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (64), and the limiting plate (64) is movably contacted with the backflow plate (63).

5. A reagent dosing apparatus for a sewage treatment system according to claim 4, wherein The mixing assembly (7) comprises a plurality of mixing barrels (71) with through grooves, the mixing barrels (71) are rotatably sleeved in the mixing tank (3), a plurality of arc grooves (711) are arranged in an annular array between the two end plates of each mixing barrel (71), an annular taper plate (712) is fixedly connected to the surface of one of the end plates of each mixing barrel (71), a first spring (72) is movably sleeved in each arc groove (711), a plurality of baffle plates (73) are rotatably connected between the two end plates of each mixing barrel (71) through insertion rods, and the baffle plates (73) are located in the through grooves of the mixing barrels (71), the baffle plates (73) are sealingly matched with the mixing barrels (71), the insertion rod of each baffle plate (73) is inserted into the arc groove (711), and the first spring (72) is movably contacted with the insertion rod of the baffle plate (73).

6. A reagent dosing apparatus for a sewage treatment system according to claim 5, wherein, The bottom of each mixing barrel (71) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (74) through an insertion rod, the fan blade (74) is rotatably sleeved in the input end of the mixing tank (3), a plurality of guide rods (75) are fixedly connected in an annular array to the surface of the insertion rod at the bottom of each mixing barrel (71), a limiting ring (76) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of each mixing tank (3), the limiting ring (76) is vertically and coaxially arranged with the input end of the mixing tank (3), an annular wave groove (761) is formed in the inner wall of each limiting ring (76), and the guide rod (75) is slidingly connected in the annular wave groove (761).

Citation Information

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