Prefabricated part producing and forming device for building

Abstract

The invention relates to a prefabricated part production forming device for a building. Relates to the technical field of prefabricated part machining. Two discharging assemblies are arranged on one side of the transfer assembly, each discharging assembly comprises two guide rods, and a space for a forming box to pass through is formed between the two guide rods; a plurality of mounting seats are uniformly and fixedly connected to the guide rod, close to the vibrating belt conveyor, of the two guide rods, and the ends, away from the guide rods, of the mounting seats are fixedly connected with a frame body of the vibrating belt conveyor; the two guide rods in the two discharging assemblies can support and limit a box body, the vibration belt conveyor enables the box body to vibrate in the process of driving the box body to move, the two guide rods can enable the box body to move along the tracks of the guide rods all the time, and the box body is prevented from deviating due to shaking in the moving process; and it is ensured that the box body can accurately move to the discharging opening of the temporary storage groove, and therefore cement and other slurry in the temporary storage groove are prevented from falling to the outer side of the box body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated component processing technology, specifically to a prefabricated component production and molding device for buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Precast building components, also known as precast concrete components or precast cement components, refer to concrete products that are prefabricated in factories or on-site prefabrication sites and then transported to the construction site for assembly and installation. They are a core component of prefabricated buildings, replacing traditional cast-in-place construction with industrialized production methods, significantly improving construction efficiency, quality stability, and environmental friendliness.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 110466047 B discloses a concrete precast component placing machine, relating to the technical field of concrete pouring equipment. It primarily addresses the technical problem of low automation in the existing concrete production process, requiring multiple operators. This concrete precast component placing machine includes a mold pushing device, a material feeding device, a vibration device, and a loading device. The material feeding device is located on the mold pushing device and pushes the mold below it. The mold pushing device is connected to the vibration device so that the filled mold can be transported onto the vibration device. The vibration device is connected to the loading device, which transfers and / or loads the mold from the vibration device onto a vehicle. The aforementioned concrete precast concrete placing machine uses a pushing device to push the mold under the feeding device. The pushing device is connected to a vibration device, causing the mold to vibrate during movement. However, the discharge port of the feeding device is fixed. Therefore, after the mold moves under the feeding device, its position must correspond to the position of the discharge port. However, the mold vibrates continuously during its movement towards the feeding device, causing it to shift due to shaking. It cannot automatically and accurately move to the discharge port of the feeding device. At this time, cement and other slurry in the feeding device will fall to the outside of the mold, which not only wastes cement and other slurry but also results in insufficient cement and other slurry in the mold, making it impossible to form precast components normally. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Technical problems to be solved The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to practical needs, and provide a precast component production molding device for buildings. The device uses a vibrating belt conveyor to drive the molding box to move and make the molding box vibrate. At the same time, the feeding component can guide and limit the molding box to ensure that the molding box does not deviate during the movement and that the positions of the molding box and the temporary storage tank always correspond to each other, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] Technical solution To achieve the objectives of this invention, the technical solution adopted is as follows: A precast component production and molding device for buildings includes a hopper with a transfer component at the bottom; two discharge components are provided on one side of the transfer component, and a pusher component for pushing a molding box is provided at the end of the discharge component away from the transfer component; the transfer component, the two discharge components and the pusher component are all fixedly connected to a vibrating belt conveyor; the hopper is fixedly connected to a vertical frame. The feeding assembly includes two guide rods, with a space between the two guide rods for the forming box to pass through; multiple mounting seats are evenly fixedly connected to the guide rod closer to the vibrating belt conveyor, and the ends of the multiple mounting seats away from the guide rods are fixedly connected to the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor; the pushing assembly includes a push plate, which corresponds to the position of the two guide rods. The transfer assembly includes a transfer cylinder with two symmetrically arranged temporary storage slots that both extend through the transfer cylinder and correspond to the positions of two feeding assemblies. Two baffle structures are symmetrically arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder away from the feeding assemblies. A top plate is integrally provided on the top side of the transfer cylinder away from the baffle structures. A bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the transfer cylinder. Guide wheel structures are provided at both ends of the transfer cylinder. The baffle structure includes a baffle, with rotating shafts fixedly connected to both ends of the baffle near the transfer cylinder; the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the baffle are respectively rotatably connected to two connecting seats, and one side of each connecting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer cylinder by bolts; torsion springs are sleeved on the outer side of each of the two rotating shafts, one end of each torsion spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the ends of each torsion spring away from the baffle are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting seats. The guide wheel structure includes four evenly distributed connecting shafts, one end of each connecting shaft being fixedly connected to the end of the transfer cylinder; the ends of each connecting shaft away from the transfer cylinder are rotatably connected to guide wheels; two of the four guide wheels at the same height are connected to guide rails.

[0006] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the size of the top opening of the two temporary storage tanks is larger than the size of the bottom outlet of the hopper; the width of the top plate is larger than the width of the bottom outlet of the hopper, the width of the bottom plate is larger than the width of the bottom outlet of the two temporary storage tanks, and both baffles are located on the side of the bottom plate away from the forming box.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of both guide rails is fixedly connected to the side frame, the two side frames are respectively located on the outer sides of both ends of the transfer cylinder, and the bottom of the two side frames is fixedly connected to the top two sides of the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor; the length of the two guide rails is greater than the sum of the width of the transfer cylinder and the top plate.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the side of the transfer cylinder away from the baffle structure is symmetrically provided with two connecting structures. The shorter sides of the two connecting structures away from the transfer cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to two cylinders. The bottoms of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform. The two ends of the mounting platform are respectively fixedly connected to the top sides of the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the connection structure includes a connecting plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting member, and the top of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the top plate away from the transfer cylinder; the middle of one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of cylinder one; a support column is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the connecting plate away from cylinder one, and the end of the support column away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer cylinder.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, both of the aforementioned feeding components are provided with two guide rods, wherein multiple connecting rods are evenly arranged between the two guide rods located in the middle of the vibrating belt conveyor, and the two ends of the multiple connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods in the middle of the vibrating belt conveyor; the ends of the four guide rods away from the transfer cylinder are all fixedly connected to the connecting rods.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, each of the two guide rods is provided with a storage rack at the end away from the transfer cylinder. The storage rack is arranged vertically, and the inner side of the storage rack is a space for placing the molding box and limiting the molding box. Multiple bottom columns are uniformly fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack. The bottom of the bottom column located on both sides of the storage rack is fixedly connected to the two guide rods respectively, and the bottom of the bottom column located in the middle of the storage rack is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. An opening for the molding box to pass through is provided at the lower end of the side of the storage rack near the transfer cylinder.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the push plate is located below the two guide rods; the middle of the side of the push plate away from the guide rods is fixedly connected to the second cylinder, which is installed in the middle of the top of the placement plate; the bottom of the placement plate is connected to the top of the support frame; the end of the support frame away from the placement plate is fixedly connected to the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the molding box includes a box body, on both sides of the top of the box body, a hanging plate is integrally provided; the box body is located between two guide rods, and the bottom of the two hanging plates is respectively attached to the top of the two guide rods; a molding groove is provided on the inner side of the box body; a protrusion is provided in the middle of the molding groove, and the bottom of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box body.

[0014] Beneficial effects: A. In this invention, the two guide rods in the two material feeding components can support and limit the box body. The vibrating belt conveyor causes the box body to vibrate during the movement of the box body. The two guide rods can ensure that the box body always moves along the trajectory of the guide rods, preventing the box body from deviating due to shaking during the movement. This ensures that the box body can move accurately to the discharge port of the temporary storage tank, thereby preventing cement and other slurries in the temporary storage tank from falling to the outside of the box body. This not only prevents the waste of cement and other slurries, but also ensures that there are enough cement and other slurries in the box body to form precast building components.

[0015] B. In this invention, cement and other slurry in the hopper first fall into the temporary storage tank of the transfer cylinder. The volume of the temporary storage tank is fixed, so the amount of cement and other slurry transferred by the transfer cylinder each time is also fixed, resulting in a fixed amount of cement and other slurry falling into the box, which can improve the standardization of prefabricated building components. The bottom plate can block the discharge port of the temporary storage tank to prevent cement and other slurry from being discharged from the temporary storage tank. After the box moves to the bottom of the transfer cylinder and corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the temporary storage tank, the baffle can block the box, stopping the box from moving. Then, the two cylinders drive the transfer cylinder to move away from the cylinder by pushing the connecting plate. The baffle follows the transfer cylinder, and the box moves synchronously. As the temporary storage tank gradually moves away from the bottom plate, the discharge port of the temporary storage tank is no longer blocked by the bottom plate. At this time, cement and other slurry can fall accurately into the forming tank. As the temporary storage tank gradually moves away from the bottom plate, the discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage tank gradually increases the discharge amount, so that the cement and other slurry falling into the forming tank will not accumulate together.

[0016] C. In this invention, when the transfer cylinder moves away from cylinder one, the top plate also moves synchronously and blocks the discharge port of the hopper, which can block the cement and other slurry in the hopper, preventing the cement and other slurry in the hopper from falling randomly and ensuring the normal operation of the work; after the cement and other slurry in the temporary storage tank is discharged, cylinder one drives the transfer cylinder to reset, and the baffle also moves and resets synchronously. At this time, the box containing cement and other slurry is heavy, and the baffle cannot drive the box to move. Under the obstruction of the box, the baffle rotates counterclockwise around the rotation axis until the box no longer obstructs the baffle. At this time, the baffle rotates clockwise and resets under the drive of the torsion spring, and blocks the next box that does not contain cement and other slurry; the torsion spring, together with the rotation axis of the baffle, allows the baffle to rotate and reset automatically, so that the baffle can both block the box that does not contain cement and other slurry and not affect the movement of the box that contains cement and other slurry.

[0017] D. In this invention, the storage rack can hold a certain number of boxes, and the bottom box can automatically fall between two guide rods under the action of gravity. The two guide rods support the boxes by supporting two hanging plates, ensuring that the bottom box corresponds to the position of the push plate. The second cylinder drives the push plate to move, which pushes the bottom box onto the vibrating belt conveyor, realizing automatic feeding of the boxes while also realizing intermittent feeding. This provides sufficient time for the movement and reset of the transfer cylinder and the baffle, preventing the reset movement of the transfer cylinder and the baffle from not being able to proceed normally due to the small spacing between boxes that do not contain cement or other slurries. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 In this invention Figure 1 Another perspective view; Figure 3 In this invention Figure 1 Partial structural diagram; Figure 4 In this invention Figure 3 Partial structural diagram; Figure 5 In this invention Figure 4 Another perspective view; Figure 6 In this invention Figure 5 Side view; Figure 7 In this invention Figure 6 AA section view; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transfer component of the present invention; Figure 9 In this invention Figure 8 Another perspective view; Figure 10 In this invention Figure 9 Another perspective view; Figure 11 In this invention Figure 8 Side view; Figure 12 In this invention Figure 8 A magnified view of a portion of the image; Figure 13 This is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the feeding component and the pushing component of the present invention; Figure 14 In this invention Figure 13 Top view.

[0019] Figure 15 In this invention Figure 13 Side view.

[0020] Figure 16 In this invention Figure 13 A partial structural diagram.

[0021] Figure 17 In this invention Figure 16 Top view.

[0022] Figure 18 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the molding box of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 19 In this invention Figure 18 Top view.

[0024] In the diagram: 1-Transfer assembly, 2-Hopper, 3-Discharge assembly, 4-Pushing assembly, 5-Forming box, 6-Vibrating belt conveyor, 7-Upright frame; 11-Transfer cylinder, 12-Baffle structure, 13-Guide wheel structure, 14-Mounting platform, 15-Cylinder 1, 16-Connecting structure, 17-Base plate, 18-Temporary storage slot, 19-Top plate, 31-Guide rod, 32-Mounting seat, 33-Connecting rod 1, 34-Storage rack, 35-Connecting rod 2, 36-Base column, 41-Push plate, 42-Cylinder 2, 43-Placement plate, 44-Support frame, 51-Box body, 52-Forming groove, 53-Hanging plate, 54-Protrusion; 121-Baffle, 122-Connecting seat, 123-Torsion spring, 131-Connecting shaft, 132-Guide wheel, 133-Guide rail, 134-Side frame, 161-Connecting plate, 162-Support column, 163-Connecting piece. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Please see Figure 1-7 , Figure 17-19 A precast component production and molding device for buildings includes a hopper 2, with a transfer component 1 at the bottom of the hopper 2; two discharge components 3 are provided on one side of the transfer component 1, and a pusher component 4 for pushing a molding box 5 is provided at the end of the discharge component 3 away from the transfer component 1; the transfer component 1, the two discharge components 3 and the pusher component 4 are all fixedly connected to a vibrating belt conveyor 6; the hopper 2 is fixedly connected to a stand 7. The feeding assembly 3 includes two guide rods 31, with a space between the two guide rods 31 for the forming box 5 to pass through; multiple mounting seats 32 are evenly fixedly connected to the guide rod 31 closest to the vibrating belt conveyor 6, and the ends of the multiple mounting seats 32 away from the guide rod 31 are fixedly connected to the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor 6; the pushing assembly 4 includes a push plate 41, which corresponds to the position of the two guide rods 31; The molding box 5 includes a box body 51, with a hanging plate 53 integrally provided on both sides of the top of the box body 51; the box body 51 is located between two guide rods 31, and the bottom of the two hanging plates 53 is respectively attached to the top of the two guide rods 31; a molding groove 52 is provided on the inner side of the box body 51; a protrusion 54 is provided in the middle of the molding groove 52, and the bottom of the protrusion 54 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box body 51.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the two guide rods 31 in the two material feeding components 3 can support and limit the box body 51. When the vibrating belt conveyor 6 drives the box body 51 to move, it causes the box body 51 to vibrate. The two guide rods 31 can make the box body 51 always move along the trajectory of the guide rods 31, preventing the box body 51 from deviating due to shaking during the movement. This ensures that the box body 51 can move accurately to the discharge port of the temporary storage tank 18, thereby preventing cement and other slurries in the temporary storage tank 18 from falling to the outside of the box body 51. This can prevent the waste of cement and other slurries and ensure that there are enough cement and other slurries in the box body 51 to form precast building components.

[0027] Please see Figure 4-12 , Figure 18-19 In this embodiment, the baffle structure 12 includes a baffle 121, with rotating shafts fixedly connected to both ends of the baffle 121 near the transfer cylinder 11; the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the baffle 121 are respectively rotatably connected to two connecting seats 122, and one side of each connecting seat 122 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer cylinder 11 by bolts; torsion springs 123 are sleeved on the outer side of each of the two rotating shafts, one end of each torsion spring 123 is fixedly connected to the baffle 121, and the ends of each torsion spring 123 away from the baffle 121 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting seats 122.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the transfer cylinder 11 moves away from the cylinder 15, the top plate 19 also moves synchronously and blocks the discharge port of the hopper 2, thus preventing the cement and other slurry in the hopper 2 from falling randomly and ensuring normal operation. After the cement and other slurry in the temporary storage tank 18 are discharged, the two cylinders 15 drive the transfer cylinder 11 to reset, and the baffle 121 also moves and resets synchronously. At this time, the box 51 containing the cement and other slurry is too heavy, and the baffle 121 cannot move the box 51. The baffle 121 rotates counterclockwise around the rotation axis under the obstruction of the box 51 until the box 51 no longer obstructs the baffle 121. At this time, the baffle 121 rotates clockwise to reset under the drive of the torsion spring 123 and blocks the next box 51 that does not contain cement or other slurry. The torsion spring 123, together with the rotation axis of the baffle 121, allows the baffle 121 to rotate and reset automatically, so that the baffle 121 can both block the box 51 that does not contain cement or other slurry and not affect the movement of the box 51 that contains cement or other slurry.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-12 In this embodiment, the transfer assembly 1 includes a transfer cylinder 11, which has two symmetrically arranged temporary storage slots 18 that both extend through the transfer cylinder 11 and correspond to the positions of the two feeding assemblies 3 respectively. Two baffle structures 12 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder 11 away from the feeding assemblies 3. A top plate 19 is integrally provided on the top side of the transfer cylinder 11 away from the baffle structures 12. A bottom plate 17 is provided at the bottom of the transfer cylinder 11. Guide wheel structures 13 are provided at both ends of the transfer cylinder 11. The guide wheel structure 13 includes four evenly distributed connecting shafts 131, one end of each of the four connecting shafts 131 being fixedly connected to the end of the transfer cylinder 11; each of the four connecting shafts 131 having a guide wheel 132 rotatably connected to the end away from the transfer cylinder 11; and two of the four guide wheels 132 located at the same height being connected to the guide rail 133. The bottom of both guide rails 133 is fixedly connected to the side frame 134. The two side frames 134 are located on the outer sides of both ends of the transfer cylinder 11, and the bottom of the two side frames 134 is fixedly connected to the top sides of the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor 6. The length of the two guide rails 133 is greater than the sum of the widths of the transfer cylinder 11 and the top plate 19. Two connecting structures 16 are symmetrically provided on the side of the transfer cylinder 11 away from the baffle structure 12. The short ends of the two connecting structures 16 away from the transfer cylinder 11 are respectively fixedly connected to two cylinders 15. The bottoms of the two cylinders 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 14. The two ends of the mounting platform 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the top sides of the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor 6. The size of the top opening of the two temporary storage tanks 18 is larger than the size of the bottom outlet of the hopper 2; the width of the top plate 19 is larger than the width of the bottom outlet of the hopper 2, the width of the bottom plate 17 is larger than the width of the bottom outlet of the two temporary storage tanks 18, and the two baffles 121 are located on the side of the bottom plate 17 away from the forming box 5. The connection structure 16 includes a connection plate 161, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connector 163, and the top of the connector 163 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 19 on the side away from the transfer cylinder 11. The middle of one side of the connection plate 161 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 15. A support column 162 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the connection plate 161 away from the cylinder 15, and the end of the support column 162 away from the connection plate 161 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer cylinder 11.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the cement and other slurry in the hopper 2 first fall into the temporary storage tank 18 of the transfer cylinder 11; the volume of the temporary storage tank 18 is fixed, so the amount of cement and other slurry transferred by the transfer cylinder 11 each time is also fixed, so the amount of cement and other slurry falling into the box 51 is also fixed, which can improve the standardization of prefabricated building components; the bottom plate 17 can block the discharge port of the temporary storage tank 18 to prevent cement and other slurry from being discharged from the temporary storage tank 18; after the box 51 moves to the bottom of the transfer cylinder 11 and corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the temporary storage tank 18, the baffle 121 can block the box 51. 51 blocks the movement of the box body 51; then the two cylinders 15 drive the transfer cylinder 11 to move away from the cylinders 15 by pushing the connecting plate 161. The baffle 121 follows the transfer cylinder 11, and the box body 51 moves synchronously. As the temporary storage tank 18 moves away from the bottom plate 17, the discharge port of the temporary storage tank 18 is no longer blocked by the bottom plate 17. At this time, cement and other slurries can fall accurately into the molding tank 52. As the temporary storage tank 18 moves away from the bottom plate 17, the discharge port at the bottom of the temporary storage tank 18 gradually increases the discharge quantity, so that the cement and other slurries falling into the molding tank 52 will not accumulate together.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-2 , Figure 12-19 In this embodiment, each of the two feeding components 3 is provided with two guide rods 31. A plurality of connecting rods 33 are evenly provided between the two guide rods 31 located in the middle of the vibrating belt conveyor 6. The two ends of the plurality of connecting rods 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods 31 in the middle of the vibrating belt conveyor 6. The ends of the four guide rods 31 away from the transfer cylinder 11 are all fixedly connected to the connecting rods 35. Each of the two guide rods 31 has a storage rack 34 at the end away from the transfer cylinder 11. The storage rack 34 is vertically arranged, and the inner side of the storage rack 34 is a space for placing the molding box 5 and limiting the position of the molding box 5. Multiple bottom posts 36 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack 34. The bottom of the bottom posts 36 located on both sides of the storage rack 34 is fixedly connected to the two guide rods 31 respectively, and the bottom of the bottom post 36 located in the middle of the storage rack 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 35. The lower end of the storage rack 34 near the transfer cylinder 11 has an opening for the molding box 5 to pass through. The push plate 41 is located below the two guide rods 31; the middle of the side of the push plate 41 away from the guide rods 31 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 42, which is installed in the middle of the top of the placement plate 43; the bottom of the placement plate 43 is connected to the top of the support frame 44; the end of the support frame 44 away from the placement plate 43 is fixedly connected to the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor 6.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, a certain number of boxes 51 can be placed in the storage rack 34, and the bottom box 51 can automatically fall between the two guide rods 31 under the action of gravity. The two guide rods 31 support the box 51 by supporting the two hanging plates 53, ensuring that the bottom box 51 corresponds to the position of the push plate 41. The cylinder 42 drives the push plate 41 to move, so that the push plate 41 pushes the bottom box 51 onto the vibrating belt conveyor 6, realizing automatic feeding of the box 51, and also realizing intermittent feeding. This provides sufficient time for the movement and reset of the transfer cylinder 11 and the baffle 121, preventing the reset movement of the transfer cylinder 11 and the baffle 121 from not being able to proceed normally because the distance between the boxes 51 that do not contain cement or other slurry is too small.

[0033] The embodiments disclosed in this invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of this invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations, but as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this invention, they are all within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A precast component manufacturing apparatus for buildings, characterized in that: The hopper (2) includes a transfer assembly (1) at its bottom; two discharge assemblies (3) are provided on one side of the transfer assembly (1), and a pusher assembly (4) for pushing the forming box (5) is provided at the end of the discharge assembly (3) away from the transfer assembly (1); the transfer assembly (1), the two discharge assemblies (3) and the pusher assembly (4) are all fixedly connected to the vibrating belt conveyor (6); the hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the upright frame (7); The feeding assembly (3) includes two guide rods (31), with a space between the two guide rods (31) for the forming box (5) to pass through; multiple mounting seats (32) are evenly fixedly connected to the guide rod (31) closer to the vibrating belt conveyor (6), and the ends of the multiple mounting seats (32) away from the guide rod (31) are fixedly connected to the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor (6); the pushing assembly (4) includes a push plate (41), which corresponds to the position of the two guide rods (31); The transfer assembly (1) includes a transfer cylinder (11), which has two symmetrically arranged temporary storage slots (18), both of which pass through the transfer cylinder (11) and correspond to the positions of the two discharge assemblies (3) respectively; two baffle structures (12) are symmetrically arranged on the side of the transfer cylinder (11) away from the discharge assembly (3); a top plate (19) is integrally arranged on the top side of the transfer cylinder (11) away from the baffle structure (12); a bottom plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the transfer cylinder (11); and guide wheel structures (13) are arranged at both ends of the transfer cylinder (11). The baffle structure (12) includes a baffle (121), on which two ends of the baffle (121) near the transfer cylinder (11) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts; the ends of the two rotating shafts away from the baffle (121) are respectively rotatably connected to two connecting seats (122), and one side of the two connecting seats (122) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer cylinder (11) by bolts; torsion springs (123) are sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts, one end of the two torsion springs (123) is fixedly connected to the baffle (121), and the ends of the two torsion springs (123) away from the baffle (121) are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting seats (122); The guide wheel structure (13) includes four evenly distributed connecting shafts (131), one end of each of the four connecting shafts (131) is fixedly connected to the end of the transfer cylinder (11); the end of each of the four connecting shafts (131) away from the transfer cylinder (11) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (132); two of the four guide wheels (132) located at the same height are connected to the guide rail (133).

2. The prefabricated building component production and forming device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top opening of the two temporary storage tanks (18) is larger than the bottom outlet of the hopper (2); the width of the top plate (19) is larger than the width of the bottom outlet of the hopper (2), the width of the bottom plate (17) is larger than the width of the bottom outlet of the two temporary storage tanks (18), and the two baffles (121) are located on the side of the bottom plate (17) away from the forming box (5).

3. The prefabricated building component production and forming apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of both guide rails (133) is fixedly connected to the side frame (134). The two side frames (134) are located on the outer sides of both ends of the transfer cylinder (11), and the bottom of the two side frames (134) is fixedly connected to the top two sides of the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor (6). The length of the two guide rails (133) is greater than the sum of the widths of the transfer cylinder (11) and the top plate (19).

4. The prefabricated building component production and forming apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer cylinder (11) is provided with two symmetrical connecting structures (16) on the side away from the baffle structure (12). The short sides of the two connecting structures (16) away from the transfer cylinder (11) are fixedly connected to two cylinders (15). The bottom of the two cylinders (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (14). The two ends of the mounting platform (14) are fixedly connected to the top sides of the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor (6).

5. The precast component production and forming apparatus for buildings as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The connection structure (16) includes a connecting plate (161), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connector (163), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (19) away from the transfer cylinder (11); the middle of one side of the connecting plate (161) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of cylinder one (15); a support column (162) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the connecting plate (161) away from cylinder one (15), and one end of the support column (162) away from the connecting plate (161) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer cylinder (11).

6. The prefabricated building component production and forming apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the aforementioned feeding components (3) are provided with two guide rods (31), and multiple connecting rods (33) are evenly provided between the two guide rods (31) located in the middle of the vibrating belt conveyor (6). The two ends of the multiple connecting rods (33) are respectively fixedly connected to the two guide rods (31) in the middle of the vibrating belt conveyor (6); the ends of the four guide rods (31) away from the transfer cylinder (11) are all fixedly connected to the connecting rods (35).

7. The prefabricated building component production and forming apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the two guide rods (31) is provided with a storage rack (34) at the end away from the transfer cylinder (11). The storage rack (34) is set vertically, and the inner side of the storage rack (34) is a space for placing the molding box (5) and limiting the molding box (5). Multiple bottom columns (36) are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage rack (34). The bottom of the bottom column (36) on both sides of the storage rack (34) is fixedly connected to the two guide rods (31) respectively, and the bottom of the bottom column (36) in the middle of the storage rack (34) is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (35). The lower end of the storage rack (34) near the transfer cylinder (11) is provided with an opening for the molding box (5) to pass through.

8. The prefabricated building component production and forming apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (41) is located below the two guide rods (31); the middle of the side of the push plate (41) away from the guide rods (31) is fixedly connected to the second cylinder (42), which is installed in the middle of the top of the placement plate (43); the bottom of the placement plate (43) is connected to the top of the support frame (44); the end of the support frame (44) away from the placement plate (43) is fixedly connected to the frame of the vibrating belt conveyor (6).

9. The prefabricated building component production and forming apparatus as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The molding box (5) includes a box body (51), on both sides of the top of the box body (51) are integrally provided with hanging plates (53); the box body (51) is located between two guide rods (31), and the bottom of the two hanging plates (53) is respectively attached to the top of the two guide rods (31); the inner side of the box body (51) is provided with a molding groove (52); a protrusion (54) is provided in the middle of the molding groove (52), and the bottom of the protrusion (54) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner side of the box body (51).

Images