Line lifting device of power distribution network line

By designing a lifting device for power distribution lines and utilizing a telescopic support rod and a threaded rod system driven by a servo motor, the problem of the insulated bucket truck being difficult to move was solved, enabling efficient operation of insulator replacement and maintenance.

CN120955503APending Publication Date: 2025-11-14YILI RIVER POWER SUPPLY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511166025.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, insulated bucket trucks are difficult to move effectively to the work position, making it cumbersome to replace straight rod insulators under energized conditions and handle wire detachment faults, thus reducing work efficiency.

Method used

A lifting device for power distribution lines was designed, including a telescopic support rod, a clamping component, a fixing component, and an inclined support component. A servo motor drives a threaded rod to move the auxiliary rod, clamping the transmission line and fixing it to the straight rod, thereby enabling insulator replacement or maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the insulator replacement and maintenance process, improves work efficiency, reduces the impact of the size of the insulated bucket truck, and enhances ease of operation.

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Abstract

The invention provides a power distribution network line lifting device, which relates to the technical field of power transmission line maintenance and comprises a telescopic supporting rod, a clamping jaw piece, a fixing piece, a driving piece and an inclined supporting piece. The telescopic supporting rod comprises a main rod and an auxiliary rod, the auxiliary rod is sleeved with the main rod, and the clamping jaw piece is installed at the end of the auxiliary rod and used for clamping a power transmission line; a threaded rod is arranged in the main rod and is in threaded connection with the auxiliary rod, and the driving piece is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate; the fixing piece is used for fixing the main rod to the linear rod, and the inclined supporting piece is used for limiting rotation of the auxiliary rod relative to the main rod. When an insulator on the linear rod needs to be replaced or maintained, a power transmission line is fixed through the clamping jaw part, meanwhile, the main rod is fixed to the linear rod through the fixing part, then the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the driving part, the threaded rod rotates to enable the auxiliary rod to move relative to the main rod, and therefore the power transmission line is supported to be separated from the insulator conveniently; therefore, the insulator on the linear pole can be replaced or maintained conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power transmission line maintenance technology, and more specifically, to a lifting device for distribution network lines. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of the social economy, the coverage of power distribution network construction is also gradually expanding. However, due to the long operating time and disrepair of some lines, the persistently low winter temperatures in the region, and extreme weather conditions (such as lightning strikes), mechanical damage, insulation flashover, electrical breakdown, and conductors coming out of the insulator slots of straight poles occur frequently.

[0003] Currently, the main methods used for replacing insulators on energized straight poles of distribution network lines and handling faults such as live conductors coming out of the insulator slots on straight poles are to use the small boom of an insulated bucket truck to lift the live conductor to a suitable position before replacing the insulator. In addition, the small boom of the insulated bucket truck is used to lift the conductor and place it into the insulator slot.

[0004] However, due to its own size, the insulated bucket truck often has difficulty moving the small boom to the working position during the above-mentioned operation. In addition, the small boom needs to be dismantled and installed during the operation of the insulated bucket truck. The small boom is usually too big, which makes the operation cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of the operation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To facilitate the maintenance and replacement of insulators on straight poles, this application provides a lifting device for power distribution lines.

[0006] This application provides a lifting device for a power distribution network line, which adopts the following technical solution: A lifting device for a power distribution network line includes a telescopic support rod, a clamping component, a fixing component, and an inclined support component; The telescopic support rod includes a main rod and a secondary rod. The main rod is sleeved on the secondary rod, and the gripper is installed on the end of the secondary rod. The gripper is used to clamp the power transmission line. The main rod is provided with a threaded rod, which is threadedly connected to the auxiliary rod. The end of the main rod is also provided with a driving component for driving the threaded rod to rotate. The fixing member is used to fix the main rod to the straight rod, and the inclined support member is used to restrict the rotation of the auxiliary rod relative to the main rod.

[0007] Optionally, the driving component includes a servo motor, and a control box is fixedly connected to the end of the main rod. The servo motor is fixedly installed inside the control box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The control box also contains a controller, which has a wireless communication module that enables wireless communication with the remote control.

[0008] Optionally, the gripper includes a rotating plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, and a fixing bar; The rotating plate is fixedly connected to the end of the auxiliary rod. The first side plate and the second side plate are both fixedly connected to the rotating plate. One end of the fixing clip is rotatably connected to the first side plate. The second side plate is provided with a locking fastener for fixing the fixing clip. The power transmission line passes through a rectangular hole formed by the first side plate, the second side plate, the fixing clip, and the rotating plate.

[0009] Optionally, a first roller is rotatably connected to the fixing clip, and a second roller is rotatably installed between the first side plate and the second side plate, with the power transmission line passing through the gap between the first roller and the second roller.

[0010] Optionally, the locking element includes a first locking block, a locking strip, and a second locking block; The locking strip is rotatably connected to the second side plate; the first abutment block is fixedly connected to the fixing clip, and the second abutment block is fixedly connected to the locking strip. The bottom side of the second abutment block abuts against the top side of the first abutment block to restrict the rotation of the first abutment block and the fixing clip.

[0011] Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to the second side plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the locking strip.

[0012] Optionally, the fixing component includes a first sleeve, a U-shaped frame, a clamping plate, a limiting strip, and a pushing screw; The first sleeve is rotatably connected to the main rod, the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the first sleeve, the limiting strip is integrally formed with the U-shaped frame, the clamping plate is installed inside the U-shaped frame, and the clamping plate is slidably connected with the limiting strip; The end of the push screw passes through the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame and is rotatably connected to the clamping plate. The push screw is threadedly connected to the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame. The clamping plate and the top side plate of the U-shaped frame both abut against the crossarm on the straight rod used for installing insulators.

[0013] Optionally, the inclined support includes a rotating support rod, a second sleeve, a push ring, and a connecting block. The second sleeve is sleeved on the main rod and can slide along the axial direction of the main rod. One end of the rotating support rod is connected to the second sleeve, and the other end of the rotating support rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The axis of the rotating support rod is inclined relative to the axis of the main rod. A strip groove is provided on the main rod. The pushing ring is located inside the main rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The connecting block passes through the strip groove, and one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the pushing ring. The other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the second sleeve.

[0014] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: When it is necessary to replace or maintain the insulators on the straight pole, the transmission line is first fixed by the clamping parts, and the main pole is fixed to the straight pole by the fixing parts. Then, the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the driving parts. During the rotation of the threaded rod, the auxiliary rod is pushed to move relative to the main pole, so as to support the transmission line to detach from the insulator, so as to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the insulators on the straight pole. During the clamping process of the clamping jaws holding the power transmission line, it is first necessary to release the locking mechanism from restricting the fixed clamping bar, then rotate the fixed clamping bar, and then move the lifting device so that the power transmission line is located between the first side plate and the second side plate. Next, rotate the fixed clamping bar and fix it with the locking mechanism so that the power transmission line passes through the rectangular hole formed by the first side plate, the second side plate, the fixed clamping bar and the rotating plate, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the power transmission line. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural block diagram of a lifting device for a power distribution line provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a main rod provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gripper provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fastener provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Telescopic support rod; 11. Main rod; 12. Secondary rod; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Strip groove; 2. Drive component; 21. Servo motor; 3. Control box; 4. Gripper component; 41. Rotating plate; 42. First side plate; 43. Second side plate; 44. Fixing clamp; 45. Matching strip block; 5. Locking component; 51. First locking block; 52. Locking strip; 53. Second locking block; 54. Ear plate; 55. Spring; 56. First roller; 57. Second roller; 6. Fixing component; 61. First sleeve; 62. U-shaped frame; 63. Clamping plate; 64. Limiting strip; 65. Push screw; 7. Inclined support component; 71. Rotating support rod; 72. Second sleeve; 73. Push ring; 74. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the appendix. Figure 1-4 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0022] This application provides a lifting device for a power distribution network line, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a telescopic support rod 1, a driving component 2, a gripper 4, a fixing component 6, and an inclined support component 7.

[0023] The telescopic support rod 1 mainly includes a main rod 11, a secondary rod 12, and a threaded rod 13. The main rod 11 has an internally hollow tubular structure and is sleeved on the secondary rod 12, and the secondary rod 12 can move axially relative to the main rod 11. The threaded rod 13 is located inside the main rod 11, and the centerlines of the threaded rod 13, the main rod 11, and the secondary rod 12 coincide, and the threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the secondary rod 12.

[0024] An operating box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main rod 11. The driving component 2 is located inside the operating box and can be used to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate.

[0025] The drive unit 2 includes a servo motor 21 and a controller. Both the controller and the servo motor 21 are installed inside the operating box. The output shaft of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 13. The control terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the control terminal of the servo motor 21. An operating interface is provided on the operating box, and there is a wired connection between the operating interface and the controller. The user can input control commands to the controller through the operating interface to make the controller control the servo motor 21. In addition, the controller is also equipped with a wireless communication module, which can wirelessly communicate with the remote control, so that the user can input control commands to the controller through the remote control.

[0026] In this application, the gripper 4 is used to cooperate with the transmission line, and the fixing member 6 is used to fix the main rod 11 to the crossarm of the insulator on the straight rod. Therefore, in this application, during the replacement or maintenance of the insulator, the user only needs to first clamp the transmission line with the gripper 4, and then fix the main rod 11 to the crossarm with the fixing member 6. Then, the user can send control commands to the controller through the operation interface or remote control to make the servo motor 21 work. At this time, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 13 causes the auxiliary rod 12 to move away from or closer to the operation box, so as to facilitate the support of the transmission line to detach from the insulator, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the insulator on the straight rod.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the gripper 4 includes a rotating plate 41, a first side plate 42, a second side plate 43, a fixing bar 44, and a locking member 5.

[0028] The bottom side of the rotating plate 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the auxiliary rod 12 away from the control box. The first side plate 42 and the second side plate 43 are both fixedly connected to the top side of the rotating plate 41. The first side plate 42 has a first groove, and the second side plate 43 has a second groove. The fixing clip 44 has a U-shaped strip structure, and one end of the fixing clip 44 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first groove on the first side plate 42. The other end of the fixing clip 44 can cooperate with the second groove on the second side plate 43. The mating strip block 45 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 41, and the fixing clip 44, the first side plate 42, the second side plate 43, and the mating strip block 45 on the rotating plate 41 form a closed rectangular hole. The power transmission line passes through the rectangular hole formed by the fixing clip 44, the first side plate 42, the second side plate 43, and the mating strip block 45.

[0029] A first roller 56 is rotatably connected to the fixing clip 44, and a second roller 57 is rotatably connected between the first side plate 42 and the second side plate 43. The power transmission line passes through the gap between the first roller 56 and the second roller 57. A locking member 5 is provided on the second side plate 43 to restrict the rotation of the fixing clip 44.

[0030] The locking component 5 includes a first abutment block 51, a locking strip 52, a second abutment block 53, and a spring 55. Two ear plates 54 are fixedly connected to the second side plate 43, and the locking strip 52 is located between the two ear plates 54 and is rotatably connected to the two ear plates 54.

[0031] The first abutment block 51 is integrally formed with the fixing strip 44. The bottom side of the first abutment block 51 has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface on the first abutment block 51 is inclined downward in the vertical direction. The second abutment block 53 is integrally formed with the locking member 5. The top side of the second abutment block 53 has an inclined surface, and the inclined surface on the second abutment block 53 is inclined downward in the vertical direction. The top side of the first abutment block 51 abuts against the bottom side of the second abutment block 53.

[0032] One end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the second side plate 43, and the other end of the spring 55 is fixedly connected to the locking strip 52. The spring 55 is located below the two ear plates 54. When the power transmission line is located between the first side plate 42 and the second side plate 43, simply rotate the fixing clip 44. After the first abutment block 51 and the second abutment block 53 come into contact, the first abutment block 51 can push the second abutment block 53 to rotate under the action of the inclined surfaces of the first abutment block 51 and the second abutment block 53. At this time, the spring 55 is compressed. After the first abutment block 51 moves to the bottom of the second abutment block 53, the locking strip 52 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 55. At this time, the bottom side of the second abutment block 53 abuts against the top side of the first abutment block 51, thereby restricting the rotation of the fixing clip 44.

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing component 6 includes a first sleeve 61, a U-shaped frame 62, a clamping plate 63, a limiting strip 64, and a pushing screw 65. The first sleeve 61 is rotatably connected to the main rod 11, and the U-shaped frame 62 is fixedly connected to the first sleeve 61. The U-shaped frame 62 includes a bottom side plate, a top side plate, and a vertical side plate. The length of the top side plate of the U-shaped frame 62 is greater than that of the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame 62. A hook body is also integrally formed on the top side plate of the U-shaped frame 62.

[0034] The limiting strip 64 and the U-shaped frame 62 are integrally formed. The clamping plate 63 is installed in the U-shaped frame 62. The clamping plate 63 is slidably connected to the limiting strip 64, and the clamping plate 63 can move vertically in the U-shaped frame 62.

[0035] The end of the push screw 65 passes through the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame 62 and is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 63. The push screw 65 is threadedly connected to the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame 62. The clamping plate 63 and the top side plate of the U-shaped frame 62 abut against the crossarm on the straight rod used for installing insulators.

[0036] In this application, the U-shaped frame 62 is moved so that the crossarm passes through it. Then, the push screw 65 is rotated, causing the clamping plate 63 to move, so that both the clamping plate 63 and the top side plate of the U-shaped frame 62 abut against the crossarm on the straight rod used for installing insulators, thereby fixing the U-shaped frame 62 to the crossarm, and thus fixing the main rod 11 to the crossarm.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inclined support 7 includes a rotating support rod 71, a second sleeve 72, a push ring 73, and a connecting block 74. The second sleeve 72 is sleeved on the main rod 11 and can slide along the axial direction of the main rod 11.

[0038] One end of the rotating support rod 71 is hinged to the second sleeve 72, and the other end of the rotating support rod 71 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 41. The axis of the rotating support rod 71 is inclined relative to the axis of the main rod 11.

[0039] A slotted groove 14 is formed on the main rod 11. A push ring 73 is located inside the main rod 11 and slides axially along the main rod 11. The push ring 73 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13. A connecting block 74 passes through the slotted groove 14, and one end of the connecting block 74 is fixedly connected to the push ring 73, while the other end of the connecting block 74 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 72.

[0040] During the rotation of the threaded rod 13, the rotation of the threaded rod 13 drives the push ring 73 to move. The movement of the push ring 73 drives the connecting block 74, the second sleeve 72 and the rotating support rod 71 to move, so that the rotating support rod 71 and the auxiliary rod 12 can move synchronously. At the same time, under the action of the rotating support rod 71, the auxiliary rod 12 is restricted from rotating relative to the main rod 11.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] While the present invention has been disclosed above, its scope of protection is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lifting device for a power distribution network line, characterized in that: It includes a telescopic support rod (1), a gripper (4), a fixing member (6), and an inclined support member (7); The telescopic support rod (1) includes a main rod (11) and a secondary rod (12). The main rod (11) is sleeved on the secondary rod (12). The gripper (4) is installed on the end of the secondary rod (12). The gripper (4) is used to clamp the power transmission line. The main rod (11) is provided with a threaded rod (13), which is threadedly connected to the auxiliary rod (12). The end of the main rod (11) is also provided with a driving member (2) for driving the threaded rod (13) to rotate. The fixing member (6) is used to fix the main rod (11) to the straight rod, and the inclined support member (7) is used to restrict the rotation of the auxiliary rod (12) relative to the main rod (11).

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit (2) includes a servo motor (21), and a control box (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the main rod (11). The servo motor (21) is fixedly installed in the control box (3), and the output shaft of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (13). The control box (3) is also equipped with a controller, which is equipped with a wireless communication module that can communicate wirelessly with the remote control.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper (4) includes a rotating plate (41), a first side plate (42), a second side plate (43), and a fixing bar (44); The rotating plate (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the auxiliary rod (12). The first side plate (42) and the second side plate (43) are both fixedly connected to the rotating plate (41). One end of the fixing clip (44) is rotatably connected to the first side plate (42). The second side plate (43) is provided with a locking member (5) for fixing the fixing clip (44). The power transmission line passes through the rectangular hole formed by the first side plate (42), the second side plate (43), the fixing clip (44) and the rotating plate (41).

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first roller (56) is rotatably connected to the fixed clamp (44), and a second roller (57) is rotatably installed between the first side plate (42) and the second side plate (43). The power transmission line passes through the gap between the first roller (56) and the second roller (57).

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking element (5) includes a first locking block (51), a locking strip (52), and a second locking block (53); The locking strip (52) is rotatably connected to the second side plate (43); the first abutment block (51) is fixedly connected to the fixing clip (44), and the second abutment block (53) is fixedly connected to the locking strip (52). The bottom side of the second abutment block (53) abuts against the top side of the first abutment block (51) to restrict the rotation of the first abutment block (51) and the fixing clip (44).

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (55) is fixedly connected to the second side plate (43), and the other end of the spring (55) is fixedly connected to the locking strip (52).

7. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener (6) includes a first sleeve (61), a U-shaped frame (62), a clamping plate (63), a limiting strip (64), and a pushing screw (65); The first sleeve (61) is rotatably connected to the main rod (11), the U-shaped frame (62) is fixedly connected to the first sleeve (61), the limiting strip (64) is integrally formed with the U-shaped frame (62), the clamping plate (63) is installed inside the U-shaped frame (62), and the clamping plate (63) is slidably connected with the limiting strip (64); The end of the push screw (65) passes through the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame (62) and is rotatably connected to the clamping plate (63). The push screw (65) is threadedly connected to the bottom side plate of the U-shaped frame (62). The clamping plate (63) and the top side plate of the U-shaped frame (62) both abut against the crossarm on the straight rod used for installing insulators.

8. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined support (7) includes a rotating support rod (71), a second sleeve (72), a push ring (73), and a connecting block (74). The second sleeve (72) is sleeved on the main rod (11), and the second sleeve (72) can slide along the axial direction of the main rod (11). One end of the rotating support rod (71) is connected to the second sleeve (72), and the other end of the rotating support rod (71) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (41). The axis of the rotating support rod (71) is inclined relative to the axis of the main rod (11). A strip groove (14) is provided on the main rod (11). The pushing ring (73) is located inside the main rod (11). The pushing ring (73) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (13). The connecting block (74) passes through the strip groove (14). One end of the connecting block (74) is fixedly connected to the pushing ring (73), and the other end of the connecting block (74) is fixedly connected to the second sleeve (72).