Glass forming device

Abstract

The invention relates to a glass forming device which can solve the problems that in the prior art, the same device cannot adapt to production of different types of safety glass, and the requirement of flexible production cannot be met. The glass forming device comprises a quenching mechanism, the quenching mechanism comprises a mounting table, the mounting table is provided with a mounting part, the mounting part is used for replaceably disassembling and assembling a fan module and an air grid assembly, the fan module is used for carrying out heat strengthening treatment on a first type of glass products, and the air grid assembly is used for carrying out semi / full toughening treatment on a second type of glass products.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing and processing, and particularly relates to a glass forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of glass manufacturing and processing technology, the existing automobile glass mold pressing forming production equipment mainly includes a hot strengthening furnace outer mold pressing forming equipment and a semi / full tempering furnace outer mold pressing forming equipment.

[0003] In the related art, the hot strengthening furnace outer mold pressing forming equipment is generally used to produce automobile laminated front windshield glass or hot strengthening laminated sunroof glass, and the semi / full tempering furnace outer mold pressing forming equipment is used to produce automobile full tempering rear windshield glass, full tempering sunroof glass or semi tempering laminated sunroof glass.

[0004] However, in the related art, the same equipment cannot be used to produce different types of safety glass, and the requirement of flexible production cannot be met. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a glass forming device to solve the problem that the same equipment cannot be used to produce different types of safety glass and the requirement of flexible production cannot be met in the related art.

[0006] A glass forming device includes a quenching mechanism, the quenching mechanism includes a mounting table, a fan module and a fan grid assembly, the mounting table is provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is used to replaceably disassemble the fan module and the fan grid assembly, the fan module is used to perform hot strengthening treatment on a first type of glass product, and the fan grid assembly is used to perform semi / full tempering treatment on a second type of glass product.

[0007] The quenching mechanism of the glass forming device is provided with a mounting portion, the mounting portion is used to replaceably disassemble the fan module and the fan grid assembly, so that the glass forming device can select to install the fan module or the fan grid assembly according to different types of glass products, such as the first type of glass product after hot strengthening treatment or the second type of glass product after semi / full tempering glass treatment, thereby improving the production capacity of the glass forming device for multiple types of glass and meeting the requirement of flexible production.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the fan module includes a fan assembly and a mounting bracket, and the fan assembly is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the mounting portion comprises an upper locking portion and a lower locking portion, the fan module comprises a first mounting member, the first mounting member comprises a first upper mounting member and a first lower mounting member, the fan guard assembly comprises a second mounting member, the second mounting member comprises a second upper mounting member and a second lower mounting member, the first upper mounting member and the second upper mounting member are detachably connected with the upper locking portion, and the first lower mounting member and the second lower mounting member are detachably connected with the lower locking portion.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the glass forming device further comprises a glass unloading mechanism spaced apart from the quenching mechanism, the glass unloading mechanism comprises a first fan guard, a second fan guard and a transfer assembly, the first fan guard and the second fan guard are spaced apart side by side, and the transfer assembly is movably arranged along the side-by-side direction of the first fan guard and the second fan guard.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the transfer assembly comprises a limiting member and a suction cup member, and the transfer assembly is used to replaceably detach the limiting member and the suction cup member.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the limiting member is arranged as a limiting stopper.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the suction cup member comprises a rotating member and a suction cup body, and the suction cup body is connected to the transfer assembly through the rotating member.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the rotating member is arranged as a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the transfer assembly, and / or the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the suction cup body.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the transfer assembly comprises a first moving guide rail and a lifting member, the lifting member is used to replaceably detach the limiting member and the suction cup member, the lifting member is movably arranged along the first moving guide rail, and the lifting member is capable of ascending or descending motion towards or away from the first fan guard or the second fan guard.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the glass unloading mechanism further comprises a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the glass product placed in the quenching mechanism to the glass unloading mechanism.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the conveying mechanism comprises a second moving guide rail and a forming carrier, the second moving guide rail is arranged through the quenching mechanism and the glass unloading mechanism, and the forming carrier is movably arranged along the second moving guide rail.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the surface of the second fan guard is provided with a rolling member.

[0019] In one embodiment, the glass forming device further comprises a heating mechanism and a press forming mechanism, and the heating mechanism, the press forming mechanism, the quenching mechanism and the unloading mechanism are sequentially and spacedly arranged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 FIG. 4 is a structural schematic view of a quenching mechanism of the glass forming device in one embodiment.

[0021] Figure 2 FIG. 5 is a structural schematic view of a fan assembly of the glass forming device in one embodiment.

[0022] Figure 3 FIG. 6 is a structural schematic view of a quenching mechanism and an unloading mechanism of the glass forming device in one embodiment.

[0023] Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a structural schematic view of the glass forming device in another embodiment. Figure 3 FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the glass forming device at A shown in FIG. 7.

[0024] Figure 5 FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of an unloading mechanism of the glass forming device in another embodiment.

[0025] Figure 6 FIG. 10 is a structural schematic view of the glass forming device in another embodiment.

[0026] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] 1. glass forming device; 10, quenching mechanism; 110, mounting table; 111, mounting portion; 1111, upper locking portion; 1112, lower locking portion; 120, fan module; 121, fan assembly; 1211, axial flow fan; 122, mounting bracket; 122a, first mounting position; 122b, second mounting position; 1221, first mounting member; 12211, first upper mounting member; 12212, first lower mounting member; 130, air grid assembly; 131, upper air grid; 132, lower air grid; 133, second mounting member; 1331, second upper mounting member; 1332, second lower mounting member; 20, unloading mechanism; 210, first air grid; 220, second air grid; 221, rolling member; 230, transfer assembly; 231, first moving guide rail; 232, lifting member; 240, limiting member; 250, suction disc member; 251, rotating member; 252, suction disc body; 30, heating mechanism; 40, press forming mechanism; 50, conveying mechanism; 510, second moving guide rail; 520, forming carrier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more apparent, more comprehensible, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different ways other than those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if these terms "upper", "lower" and the like appear, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0030] In addition, if these terms "first", "second" appear, these terms are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.

[0031] Considering that the prior art generally uses a heat-strengthening out-of-mold press forming device to produce an automotive laminated front windshield glass or a heat-strengthened laminated canopy glass, and in addition uses a semi / full-strengthening out-of-mold press forming device to produce an automotive full-strengthened rear windshield glass, a full-strengthened canopy glass or a semi-strengthened laminated canopy glass, therefore it is impossible to realize the production of different types of safety glass by the same device, and it is impossible to meet the requirements of flexible production. The present application provides a glass forming device which can adapt to the production of different types of safety glass, meet the requirements of flexible production, and facilitate application and promotion.

[0032] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , one embodiment of the present application provides a glass forming device 1 which can include a quenching mechanism 10. The quenching mechanism 10 can include a mounting table 110, a fan module 120 and a windscreen wiper assembly 130, the mounting table 110 is provided with a mounting portion 111, the mounting portion 111 is used for replaceably disassembling the fan module 120 and the windscreen wiper assembly 130. The fan module 120 is used for heat strengthening treatment of a first type of glass product, and the windscreen wiper assembly 130 is used for semi / full-strengthening treatment of a second type of glass product.

[0033] It should be noted that Figure 1 The assembly schematic diagram of the windscreen wiper assembly 130 and the mounting table 110 is shown, and it can be understood that the windscreen wiper assembly 130 can be replaced by Figure 2The fan module 120 is not shown in the assembly view of the mounting table 110.

[0034] It should be further noted that the fan module 120 is used for heat strengthening treatment of the first type of glass product. The air grid assembly 130 is used for semi / full tempering treatment of the second type of glass product. After heat strengthening treatment, the surface stress of the first type of glass product is 6-24 MPa, which can be used to manufacture automotive laminated front windshield glass or heat-strengthened laminated canopy glass, etc. After semi-tempering treatment, the surface stress of the second type of glass product is 24-60 MPa, which can be used to manufacture semi-tempered laminated canopy glass, etc. After full tempering treatment, the surface stress of the second type of glass product is greater than 90 MPa, which can be used to manufacture full-tempered rear windshield glass, full-tempered canopy glass, etc.

[0035] The quenching mechanism 10 of the above glass forming device 1 is provided with a mounting portion 111 for replaceably disassembling the fan module 120 and the air grid assembly 130, so that the glass forming device 1 can select to install the fan module 120 or the air grid assembly 130 according to different types of glass products, such as the first type of glass product after heat strengthening treatment or the second type of glass product after semi / full tempering treatment. In this way, the production capacity of the glass forming device 1 for multiple types of glass can be improved, meeting the requirements of flexible production.

[0036] It should be noted that the fan module 120 can be replaced by the air grid assembly 130, and vice versa. Figure 2 As shown, optionally, the fan module 120 of the present application can include a fan assembly 121 and a mounting bracket 122. The fan assembly 121 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 122, so that the mounting bracket 122 can serve as a frame connecting the fan assembly 121 to achieve modularized setting of the fan assembly 121, thereby enabling the overall structure to be disassembled on the mounting table 110, and realizing flexible production of multiple glass product types in cooperation with replacement of the air grid assembly 130.

[0037] Optionally, continuing to refer to Figure 2 , the fan assembly 121 can include at least 2 axial flow fans 1211. The mounting bracket 122 can include a first mounting position 122a and a second mounting position 122b, and the first mounting position 122a is set at a higher height than the second mounting position 122b.

[0038] Each axial flow fan 1211 can be installed at the first mounting position 122a and the second mounting position 122b, so that the glass can be placed between the axial flow fans 1211 at the first mounting position 122a and the second mounting position 122b for heat strengthening treatment.

[0039] It should be noted that the number and power of the axial flow fans 1211 can be designed according to the requirements of the heat strengthening process, which is not limited herein. For example, in combination withFigure 2 As shown, the number of axial flow fans 1211 in the first mounting position 122a can be 2, and the number of axial flow fans 1211 in the second mounting position 122b can be 1.

[0040] Optionally, referring to Figure 1 , the air grid assembly 130 can include an upper air grid 131 and a lower air grid 132, so that the glass can be placed between the upper air grid 131 and the lower air grid 132 for semi / full toughening treatment.

[0041] Optionally, referring to Figure 1 , the mounting portion 111 can include an upper locking portion 1111 and a lower locking portion 1112.

[0042] Adaptively, in combination with Figure 2 As shown, the fan module 120 can include a first mounting member 1221. The first mounting member 1221 can include a first upper mounting member 12211 and a first lower mounting member 12212. The first upper mounting member 12211 can be detachably connected with the upper locking portion 1111. The first lower mounting member 12212 can be detachably connected with the lower locking portion 1112, so as to realize quick disassembly and assembly of the mounting bracket 122.

[0043] Adaptively, in combination with Figure 1 As shown, the air grid assembly 130 can include a second mounting member 133. The second mounting member 133 can include a second upper mounting member 1331 and a second lower mounting member 1332. The second upper mounting member 1331 can be detachably connected with the upper locking portion 1111. The second lower mounting member 1332 can be detachably connected with the lower locking portion 1112. According to the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, the second upper mounting member 1331 can be arranged on the upper air grid 131, and the second lower mounting member 1332 can be arranged on the lower air grid 132, so as to realize quick disassembly and assembly of the upper air grid 131 and the lower air grid 132.

[0044] Optionally, the aforementioned mounting portion 111 can be but is not limited to a locking block or the like. The aforementioned first mounting member 1221 and the second mounting member 133 can be but are not limited to a flange structure. Specifically, the aforementioned flange structure can be clamped and locked by the aforementioned locking block. The locking block can be but is not limited to locked by a bolt or the like.

[0045] It is worth noting that the structures of the first upper mounting member 12211 and the second upper mounting member 1331 in the present application can be kept consistent. Similarly, the structures of the first lower mounting member 12212 and the second lower mounting member 1332 are kept consistent, so as to realize the universality of the disassembly function of the mounting part 111, that is, the fan module 120 and the air curtain assembly 130 can be assembled on the mounting table 110, thereby realizing flexible production of different glass types, and also helping to improve the disassembly convenience of the fan module 120 or the air curtain assembly 130.

[0046] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is shown that the glass forming device 1 can further include a glass unloading mechanism 20 arranged apart from the quenching mechanism 10.

[0047] It should be noted that after the glass passes through the quenching process of the fan module 121 or the air curtain assembly 130 of the quenching mechanism 10, the glass unloading mechanism 20 is needed to complete the glass unloading.

[0048] It is worth noting that the glass in the present application generally needs to be placed on the forming carrier 520 before unloading, and needs to be preheated, press-formed and quenched. In order to adapt to the unloading requirements of different types of glass products, a special glass unloading mechanism 20 is needed to unload the glass placed on the forming carrier 520.

[0049] Therefore, in order to adapt to the unloading requirements of different types of glass products, the glass unloading mechanism 20 is improved at least as follows.

[0050] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is shown that the glass unloading mechanism 20 can include a first air curtain 210, a second air curtain 220 and a transfer assembly 230. The first air curtain 210 and the second air curtain 220 are arranged apart side by side. The transfer assembly 230 can be movably arranged along the side-by-side direction of the first air curtain 210 and the second air curtain 220, so as to realize the unloading of the glass product.

[0051] Optionally, the transfer assembly 230 can include a limiting member 240 and a suction cup member 250, and the transfer assembly 230 is used to replaceably disassemble the limiting member 240 and the suction cup member 250.

[0052] It should be noted that Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is shown that the limiting member 240 and the transfer assembly 230 are assembled. It can be understood that in combination with Figure 5 It is shown that the limiting member 240 can be disassembled from the transfer assembly 230 and replaced with the above-mentioned suction cup member 250.

[0053] Specifically, when the limiting member 240 is assembled with the transfer assembly 230, the first air grid 210 and the second air grid 220 can be used in cooperation to unload the glass on the forming carrier 520. More specifically, the cooperation of the first air grid 210 and the second air grid 220 is suitable for unloading the semi / full tempered glass subjected to the quenching process of the air grid assembly 130.

[0054] After the semi / full tempered glass is subjected to the rapid cooling of the air grid assembly 130, a high compressive stress is formed on the surface of the glass, thereby significantly improving the strength and toughness of the glass. Therefore, the semi / full tempered glass can withstand a certain impact force, and then the first air grid 210 can be used to blow up during the unloading process, the limiting member 240 can be used to limit, and the transfer assembly 230 can be used to transfer the semi / full tempered glass, thereby significantly improving the unloading efficiency.

[0055] For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, when the semi / full tempered glass is transferred to the first air grid 210 through the forming carrier 520, the first air grid 210 can be started to make the semi / full tempered glass separate from the forming carrier 520 and abut against the limiting member 240. Figure 3 Figure 4 Further, the transfer assembly 230 moves along the side-by-side direction of the first air grid 210 and the second air grid 220, so that the semi / full tempered glass is transferred to above the second air grid 220 under the driving action of the limiting member 240. At this time, the second air grid 220 remains in an open state to prevent the semi / full tempered glass from directly colliding with the second air grid 220 after separating from the forming carrier 520.

[0056] When the semi / full tempered glass is transferred to above the second air grid 220, the slow laying of the semi / full tempered glass can be completed by slowly reducing the air volume of the second air grid 220, or the transfer assembly 230 can be set as a liftable pressing structure, so that the semi / full tempered glass is pressed towards the second air grid 220, and the semi / full tempered glass is slowly laid on the surface of the second air grid 220 under the combined action of the pressing force of the transfer assembly 230 and the supporting force of the second air grid 220, thereby completing the unloading of the semi / full tempered glass.

[0057] As for the heat strengthened glass, i.e., the glass subjected to the heat strengthening process of the air fan module 120, since the glass still has a high temperature when it is transferred to the unloading mechanism 20 after being heat strengthened, and the shape of the glass is not stable. Therefore, if the first air grid 210 is used to blow up for unloading, the glass may collide and break, and the remaining part of the heat strengthened glass in contact with the forming carrier 520 may be rapidly cooled, thereby increasing the edge tensile stress of the heat strengthened glass, and then causing the heat strengthened glass to crack, thereby affecting the safety of the glass.

[0058] As for the heat strengthened glass, i.e., the glass subjected to the heat strengthening process of the air fan module 120, since the glass still has a high temperature when it is transferred to the unloading mechanism 20 after being heat strengthened, and the shape of the glass is not stable. Therefore, if the first air grid 210 is used to blow up for unloading, the glass may collide and break, and the remaining part of the heat strengthened glass in contact with the forming carrier 520 may be rapidly cooled, thereby increasing the edge tensile stress of the heat strengthened glass, and then causing the heat strengthened glass to crack, thereby affecting the safety of the glass.

[0059] ​Therefore, according to the above embodiments of the present application, the present application can replaceably dismount the setting of the limiting member 240 and the suction cup member 250 through the transfer assembly 230, so that the hot strengthened glass can be unloaded by the suction cup member 250.

[0060] It is worth noting that the suction cup member 250 is used to directly suck the hot strengthened glass through suction force to complete unloading, and the first air grid 210 and the second air grid 220 do not need to be started during the process, so that the above-mentioned collision with the limiting member 240 and the increase of the edge tensile stress of the hot strengthened glass can be avoided, thereby causing the hot strengthened glass to crack and affecting the safety of the glass.

[0061] It should be noted that theoretically, the suction cup member 250 can also complete the unloading of the semi / full tempered glass, and the unloading of the semi / full tempered glass by the first air grid 210 blowing up helps to improve the unloading efficiency. Users can select to install the limiting member 240 or the suction cup member 250 according to the actual type of glass product, so as to help improve the flexible production requirements of the glass forming device 1.

[0062] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the surface of the second air grid 220 can be provided with a rolling member 221, and the rolling member 221 is used for glass transfer unloading.

[0063] Optionally, the rolling member 221 can be but not limited to a roller or a ball, etc.

[0064] Optionally, the limiting member 240 can be but not limited to a limiting stopper, and the limiting stopper is used for abutting against the surface of the glass. Understandably, when the transfer assembly 230 drives the limiting stopper to move, the glass transfer operation can be performed by relying on the friction force between the limiting stopper and the glass. Of course, in other embodiments, the limiting member 240 can also be configured as a limiting plate, etc. In other embodiments, the limiting member 240 can also be provided with a limiting protrusion, which can abut against the side edge of the glass, so as to realize the limiting protrusion to push the glass to move, thereby improving the working reliability of the glass transfer.

[0065] Optionally, in combination with Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the suction cup member 250 can include a rotating member 251 and a suction cup body 252, and the suction cup body 252 is connected to the transfer assembly 230 through the rotating member 251. Understandably, the rotating member 251 is used to adjust the suction angle of the suction cup body 252, so as to adapt to different types of glass with different curvature surfaces and improve the suction effect.

[0066] Optionally, the rotating member 251 can be but not limited to a hinged structure or a ball head shaft structure, etc.

[0067] Optionally, the rotating member 251 can be, but is not limited to, a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the transferring assembly 230, and / or the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the suction disc body 252, so that the suction angle of the suction disc body 252 can be adjusted by adjusting the setting angle of the rotating shaft, which is simple and reliable.

[0068] It is worth noting that the two ends of the rotating shaft in this embodiment can be angle-adjusted, so that the flexibility of the suction angle adjustment of the suction disc body 252 can be further improved.

[0069] Optionally, continuing to refer to Figure 5 , the transferring assembly 230 can include a first moving guide rail 231 and a lifting member 232. The lifting member 232 is used to replaceably disassemble and assemble the limiting member 240 and the suction disc member 250. The lifting member 232 can be movably arranged along the first moving guide rail 231, and the lifting member 232 can be lifted towards or away from the first air grid 210 or the second air grid 220.

[0070] Specifically, when the lifting member 232 is configured to be connected with the suction disc member 250, the lifting member 232 can be moved towards the first air grid 210 to make the suction disc member 250 abut and suck the heat strengthened glass, and then the lifting member 232 can drive the suction disc member 250 to rise away from the first air grid 210 and make the heat strengthened glass separate from the forming carrier 520, and then the lifting member 232 can be moved on the first moving guide rail 231 to drive the heat strengthened glass to be transferred above the second air grid 220, and finally the lifting member 232 can be moved towards the second air grid 220 to make the heat strengthened glass stably placed on the second air grid 220, to complete the unloading of the heat strengthened glass, which is simple and reliable.

[0071] In addition, when the lifting member 232 is configured to be connected with the limiting member 240, the first air grid 210 can be started to blow up the semi / full tempered glass, so that the semi / full tempered glass separates from the forming carrier 520 and abuts against the limiting member 240, and then the lifting member 232 can be moved on the first moving guide rail 231 to drive the semi / full tempered glass to be transferred above the second air grid 220, during the transferring process, the second air grid 220 remains in an open state, and finally the lifting member 232 presses down the semi / full tempered glass towards the second air grid 220 to make the semi / full tempered glass stably placed on the second air grid 220, to complete the unloading of the semi / full tempered glass, which is simple and reliable.

[0072] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the glass forming device 1 can further include a heating mechanism 30 and a press forming mechanism 40. The heating mechanism 30, the press forming mechanism 40, the quenching mechanism 10 and the unloading mechanism 20 are sequentially and spacedly arranged, so that the preheating, press forming, quenching and unloading processes of the glass can be realized.

[0073] It is worth noting that the processing steps of the glass of the present application generally include the steps of glass preheating, glass press forming, glass quenching, glass unloading and glass cooling. Among them, the main difference between the processing technology of heat strengthened glass and semi / full tempered glass lies in the glass quenching step and the glass unloading step. Therefore, whether it is heat strengthened glass or semi / full tempered glass, the heating mechanism 30 of the present application is used for preheating the glass, and the heating mechanism 30 heats the glass to a temperature close to its softening point to provide plasticity for the subsequent press forming of the glass; the press forming mechanism 40 is used for the press forming of the glass, and by applying pressure to the preheated glass in the mold, the glass is bent to fit the shape of the mold, so as to obtain a glass product with the required size and surface precision. The heating mechanism 30 and the press forming mechanism 40 can be universal, and then the heating mechanism 30 and the press forming mechanism 40 of the present application only need to be used in cooperation with the above-mentioned quenching mechanism 10 and the unloading mechanism 20, that is, the full-process flexible production requirements of the glass can be met.

[0074] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 As shown, the unloading mechanism 20 can further include a conveying mechanism 50, and the conveying mechanism 50 is used to convey the glass product placed in the quenching mechanism 10 to the unloading mechanism 20.

[0075] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 As shown, the conveying mechanism 50 can include a second moving guide rail 510 and a forming carrier 520. The second moving guide rail 510 can be arranged through the quenching mechanism 10 and the unloading mechanism 20. The forming carrier 520 can be movably arranged along the second moving guide rail 510.

[0076] Specifically, the forming carrier 520 can be, but is not limited to, a forming ring. Alternatively, the shape of the forming ring can be replaced according to the specific glass product shape, which helps to meet the processing and manufacturing of multiple types of glass products.

[0077] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined in any way. In order to make the description simple, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.

[0078] The above embodiments only express several implementation ways of the present application, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation to the patent scope of the application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A glass forming apparatus (1), characterized in that, The glass forming apparatus (1) includes a quenching mechanism (10), which includes a mounting platform (110), a fan module (120), and a wind grid assembly (130). The mounting platform (110) is provided with a mounting part (111), which is used to replaceably install and remove the fan module (120) and the wind grid assembly (130). The fan module (120) is used to perform heat strengthening treatment on a first type of glass product, and the wind grid assembly (130) is used to perform semi / full tempering treatment on a second type of glass product.

2. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fan module (120) includes a fan assembly (121) and a mounting bracket (122), wherein the fan assembly (121) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (122).

3. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting part (111) includes an upper locking part (1111) and a lower locking part (1112). The fan module (120) includes a first mounting member (1221), which includes a first upper mounting member (12211) and a first lower mounting member (12212). The wind grid assembly (130) includes a second mounting member (133), which includes a second upper mounting member (1331) and a second lower mounting member (1332). The first upper mounting member (12211) and the second upper mounting member (1331) can be detachably connected to the upper locking part (1111), and the first lower mounting member (12212) and the second lower mounting member (1332) can be detachably connected to the lower locking part (1112).

4. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glass forming apparatus (1) further includes a sheet unloading mechanism (20) spaced apart from the quenching mechanism (10). The sheet unloading mechanism (20) includes a first air grating (210), a second air grating (220), and a transfer component (230). The first air grating (210) and the second air grating (220) are arranged side by side with a gap between them. The transfer component (230) is movable along the side-by-side direction of the first air grating (210) and the second air grating (220).

5. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transfer assembly (230) includes a limiting member (240) and a suction cup member (250), and the transfer assembly (230) is used to replaceably install and remove the limiting member (240) and the suction cup member (250).

6. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting component (240) is configured as a limiting stop.

7. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The suction cup component (250) includes a rotating component (251) and a suction cup body (252), the suction cup body (252) being connected to the transfer assembly (230) via the rotating component (251).

8. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotating component (251) is configured as a rotating shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to the transfer assembly (230), and / or the other end of which is rotatably connected to the suction cup body (252).

9. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transfer assembly (230) includes a first moving guide rail (231) and a lifting component (232). The lifting component (232) is used to replaceably install and remove the limiting component (240) and the suction cup component (250). The lifting component (232) is movably disposed along the first moving guide rail (231) and is capable of moving up and down toward or away from the first air grating (210) or the second air grating (220).

10. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The unloading mechanism (20) further includes a conveying mechanism (50) for conveying the glass product placed in the quenching mechanism (10) to the unloading mechanism (20).

11. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (50) includes a second moving guide rail (510) and a forming carrier (520). The second moving guide rail (510) passes through the quenching mechanism (10) and the unloading mechanism (20). The forming carrier (520) is movably arranged along the second moving guide rail (510).

12. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the second air grating (220) is provided with a rolling element (221).

13. The glass forming apparatus (1) according to any one of claims 4-12, characterized in that, The glass forming apparatus (1) further includes a heating mechanism (30) and a pressing mechanism (40), wherein the heating mechanism (30), the pressing mechanism (40), the quenching mechanism (10) and the unloading mechanism (20) are arranged in sequence at intervals.

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